Physics And Chemistry Of Classical Materials

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Physics and Chemistry of Classical Materials

Author : Ewa Klodzinska
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482257637
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Classical Materials by : Ewa Klodzinska

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Classical Materials written by Ewa Klodzinska and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-11-21 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive presentation of the concepts, properties, and applications of classical materials. It also provides the first unified treatment for the broad subject of classical materials. The authors use a fundamental approach to define the structure and properties of a wide range of solids on the basis of the local chemical bonding and atomic order present in the material. Emphasizing the physical and chemical origins of different material properties, this important volume focuses on the most technologically important materials being utilized and developed by scientists and engineers. This new book: • Provides a collection of chapters that highlight some important areas of current interest in polymer products and chemical processes •Focuses on topics with more advanced methods • Emphasizes precise mathematical development and actual experimental details • Analyzes theories to formulate and prove the physicochemical principles • Provides an up-to-date and thorough exposition of the present state of the art of complex materials • Familiarizes the reader with new aspects of the techniques used in the examination of polymers, including chemical, physicochemical, and purely physical methods of examination • Describes the types of techniques now available to the chemist and technician and discusses their capabilities, limitations, and applications This book presents peer-reviewed chapters and survey articles on review, research, and development in the fields of classical materials. The wide coverage makes this book an excellent reference book for researchers and graduate students on the subject. The new topics covered in this book will be an excellent resource for industries and academic researchers as well.

Introduction to the Physics and Chemistry of Materials

Author : Robert J. Naumann
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420061348
Total Pages : 533 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Physics and Chemistry of Materials by : Robert J. Naumann

Download or read book Introduction to the Physics and Chemistry of Materials written by Robert J. Naumann and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-12-22 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses the Structure and Properties of Materials and How These Materials Are Used in Diverse Applications Building on undergraduate students’ backgrounds in mathematics, science, and engineering, Introduction to the Physics and Chemistry of Materials provides the foundation needed for more advanced work in materials science. Ideal for a two-semester course, the text focuses on chemical bonding, crystal structure, mechanical properties, phase transformations, and materials processing for the first semester. The material for the second semester covers thermal, electronic, photonic, optical, and magnetic properties of materials. Requiring no prior experience in modern physics and quantum mechanics, the book introduces quantum concepts and wave mechanics through a simple derivation of the Schrödinger equation, the electron-in-a-box problem, and the wave functions of the hydrogen atom. The author also presents a historical perspective on the development of the materials science field. He discusses the Bose–Einstein, Maxwell–Boltzmann, Planck, and Fermi–Dirac distribution functions, before moving on to the various properties and applications of materials. With detailed derivations of important equations, this applications-oriented text examines the structure and properties of materials, such as heavy metal glasses and superconductors. It also explores recent developments in organics electronics, polymer light-emitting diodes, superconductivity, and more.

Statistical Mechanics for Chemistry and Materials Science

Author : Biman Bagchi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429833601
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics for Chemistry and Materials Science by : Biman Bagchi

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics for Chemistry and Materials Science written by Biman Bagchi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-07-06 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the broad subject of equilibrium statistical mechanics along with many advanced and modern topics such as nucleation, spinodal decomposition, inherent structures of liquids and liquid crystals. Unlike other books on the market, this comprehensive text not only deals with the primary fundamental ideas of statistical mechanics but also covers contemporary topics in this broad and rapidly developing area of chemistry and materials science.

The Physical Chemistry of Materials

Author : Rolando Roque-Malherbe
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420082736
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physical Chemistry of Materials by : Rolando Roque-Malherbe

Download or read book The Physical Chemistry of Materials written by Rolando Roque-Malherbe and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the area dealing with the physical chemistry of materials has become an emerging discipline in materials science that emphasizes the study of materials for chemical, sustainable energy, and pollution abatement applications. Written by an active researcher in this field, Physical Chemistry of Materials: Energy and Environmental Appl

Advances In The Chemistry And Physics Of Materials: Overview Of Selected Topics

Author : Subi J George
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811211345
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances In The Chemistry And Physics Of Materials: Overview Of Selected Topics by : Subi J George

Download or read book Advances In The Chemistry And Physics Of Materials: Overview Of Selected Topics written by Subi J George and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-10-17 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in the Chemistry and Physics of Materials is a compilation of topics on the recent developments in the areas of Materials Science.Materials Science has been a subject of major interest which has garnered significant attention over the years. Chemists and physicists have contributed extensively to this frontier research area and their synergistic efforts have led to the discovery of many new, exciting materials involving novel functions. In the light of the growing importance of the field of Materials Science, and owing to the fact that it is a subject that holds a lot of promise, internationally renowned Materials Chemist Prof. C.N.R Rao along with his colleagues at the School of Advanced Materials, at JNCASR, have compiled the contents of this book to highlight and showcase the emerging trends in materials science.It touches upon topics spanning over nanomaterials and various other classes of energy materials for harvesting, storage and conversion. The relatively new and exciting range of materials such as supramolecular, soft and biomaterials have been introduced and elucidated, in the book. Special emphasis has been laid on the synthesis, phenomena and characterization of these kinds of materials. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry has played an important role in the growth of Materials Science as a discipline, and the book covers a special topical session on the theoretical efforts in materials research.The book, packed with theory and practical aspects in a crisp and concise manner, aims to take the reader on an intense scientific expedition. The compilation provides an insight into the chemistry and physics of materials and presents up-to-date status reports which would, undoubtedly, be useful to practitioners, teachers and students.

The Physics and Chemistry of Materials

Author : Gersten
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 : 9780471221678
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics and Chemistry of Materials by : Gersten

Download or read book The Physics and Chemistry of Materials written by Gersten and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2002-02-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physical Chemistry of Ionic Materials

Author : Joachim Maier
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470020210
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry of Ionic Materials by : Joachim Maier

Download or read book Physical Chemistry of Ionic Materials written by Joachim Maier and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-08-13 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Defects play an important role in determining the properties of solids. This book provides an introduction to chemical bond, phonons, and thermodynamics; treatment of point defect formation and reaction, equilibria, mechanisms, and kinetics; kinetics chapters on solid state processes; and electrochemical techniques and applications. * Offers a coherent description of fundamental defect chemistry and the most common applications. * Up-to-date trends and developments within this field. * Combines electrochemical concepts with aspects of semiconductor physics.

Active Materials

Author : Peter Fratzl
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110562200
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Materials by : Peter Fratzl

Download or read book Active Materials written by Peter Fratzl and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-12-20 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What are active materials? This book aims to introduce and redefine conceptions of matter by considering materials as entities that ‘sense’ and respond to their environment. By examining the modeling of, the experiments on, and the construction of these materials, and by developing a theory of their structure, their collective activity, and their functionality, this volume identifies and develops a novel scientific approach to active materials. Moreover, essays on the history and philosophy of metallurgy, chemistry, biology, and materials science provide these various approaches to active materials with a historical and cultural context. The interviews with experts from the natural sciences included in this volume develop new understandings of ‘active matter’ and active materials in relation to a range of research objects and from the perspective of different scientific disciplines, including biology, physics, chemistry, and materials science. These insights are complemented by contributions on the activity of matter and materials from the humanities and the design field. Discusses the mechanisms of active materials and their various conceptualizations in materials science. Redefines conceptions of active materials through interviews with experts from the natural sciences. Contextualizes, historizes, and reflects on different notions of matter/materials and activity through contributions from the humanities. A highly interdisciplinary approach to a cutting-edge research topic, with contributions from both the sciences and the humanities.

Fundamentals in Chemical Physics

Author : F. Battaglia
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792352143
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (521 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals in Chemical Physics by : F. Battaglia

Download or read book Fundamentals in Chemical Physics written by F. Battaglia and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-10-31 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking an individual approach, this book focuses on the concepts underlying chemical physics. It presents the essence of a connected theory rather than mere explanations of apparently unrelated facts, helping readers to understand chemical phenomena in terms of the most fundamental laws of physics.

An Introduction to Materials Science

Author : Wenceslao González-Viñas
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 140088005X
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Materials Science by : Wenceslao González-Viñas

Download or read book An Introduction to Materials Science written by Wenceslao González-Viñas and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-11-03 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials science has undergone a revolutionary transformation in the past two decades. It is an interdisciplinary field that has grown out of chemistry, physics, biology, and engineering departments. In this book, González-Viñas and Mancini provide an introduction to the field, one that emphasizes a qualitative understanding of the subject, rather than an intensely mathematical one. The book covers the topics usually treated in a first course on materials science, such as crystalline solids and defects. It describes the electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties of matter; the unique properties of dielectric and magnetic materials; the phenomenon of superconductivity; polymers; and optical and amorphous materials. More modern subjects, such as fullerenes, liquid crystals, and surface phenomena are also covered, and problems are included at the end of each chapter. An Introduction to Materials Science is addressed to both undergraduate students with basic skills in chemistry and physics, and those who simply want to know more about the topics on which the book focuses.

Understanding Properties of Atoms, Molecules and Materials

Author : Pranab Sarkar
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000504433
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Properties of Atoms, Molecules and Materials by : Pranab Sarkar

Download or read book Understanding Properties of Atoms, Molecules and Materials written by Pranab Sarkar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-02-18 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a technology driven civilization the quest for new and smarter materials is everlasting. They are required as platforms for developing new technologies or for improving an already existing technology. The discovery of a new material is no longer chance driven or accidental, but is based on careful reasoning structured by deep understanding of the microconstituents of materials - the atoms and molecules in isolation or in an assembly. That requires fair amount of exposure to quantum and statistical mechanics. `Understanding Properties of Atoms, Molecules and Materials' is an effort (perhaps the first ever) to bring all the necessary theoretical ingredients and relevant physical information in a single volume. The book introduces the readers (first year graduates) or researchers in material chemistry/engineering to elementary quantum mechanics of atoms, molecules and solids and then goes on to make them acquainted with methods of statistical mechanics (classical as well as quantum) along with elementary principles of classical MD simulation. The basic concepts are introduced with clarity and illustrated with easy to grasp examples, thus preparing the readers for an exploration through the world of materials - the exotic and the mundane. The emphasis has been on the phenomena and what shapes them at the fundamental level. A comprehensive description of modern designing principles for materials with examples is a unique feature of the book. The highlights of the book are comprehensive introduction and analysis of Quantum states of atoms and molecules The translational symmetry and quantum states in periodic and amorphous solids Band structure and tuning Classical and quantum statistics with applications to ideal gases (photons, phonons and electrons, molecules) Quantum states in type-I and type-II superconductors (elementary theory included) Magnetic materials, materials with GMR and CMR Shape memory effects in alloys and materials 2D materials (graphene and graphene analogus) NLO and photovoltaic materials Hydrogen storage material for mitigating the looming energy crisis Quantum states in low and high band gap semiconductors Semimetals Designer materials, etc. The volume is designed and organized to create interest in the science of materials and the silent revolution that is redefining the goals and boundaries of materials science continuously.

Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces

Author : Hans-Jürgen Butt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527606408
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces by : Hans-Jürgen Butt

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces written by Hans-Jürgen Butt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Serving as a general introduction to surface and interface science, this book focuses on basic concepts rather than specific details, and on intuitive understanding rather than merely learning facts. The text reflects the fact that the physics and chemistry of surfaces is a diverse area of research that involves classical scientific and engineering disciplines. As such, it discusses fundamental subjects, such as thermodynamics of interfaces, as well as applied topics including wetting, friction, and lubrication. Following an introduction to the most important techniques and methods, readers will be able to apply simple models to their own scientific problems. Furthermore, manifold high end technological applications are shown together with the basic scientific treatment, for example AFM, surface technology, biotechnology, microelectronics, and biomaterials. The book is written with advanced students of chemistry, physics, materials science, chemical engineering and related subjects who have a basic knowledge of natural sciences and mathematics in mind. In addition, scientists and engineers who are not yet specialists in surface science but want to learn more about this important subject will equally benefit.

Advanced Non-Classical Materials with Complex Behavior

Author : Gennady E. Zaikov
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1771880090
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (718 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Non-Classical Materials with Complex Behavior by : Gennady E. Zaikov

Download or read book Advanced Non-Classical Materials with Complex Behavior written by Gennady E. Zaikov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has an important role in advancing non-classical materials on the macro and nanoscale. The book provides original, theoretical, and important experimental results. Some research uses non-routine methodologies often unfamiliar to some readers. Furthermore, papers on novel applications of more familiar experimental techniques and analyses of composite problems are included. This book brings together research contributions from eminent experts on subjects that have gained prominence in material and chemical engineering and science. It presents the last developments along with case studies, explanatory notes, and schematics for clarity and enhanced understanding. The book includes new research and studies, including: • New research on the efficiency of gas purification • The transport properties of films of chitosan-amikacin • Operating conditions of clearing of gas in a rotoklon • Properties and characteristics of varies materials and compounds Professors and instructors and postgraduate students focusing on adhesive interaction improvement will find the book valuable, as will industry professionals.

Materials Physics and Chemistry

Author : Satya Bir Singh
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000727955
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Physics and Chemistry by : Satya Bir Singh

Download or read book Materials Physics and Chemistry written by Satya Bir Singh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-02 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the development and application of fundamental concepts in mechanics and physics of solids as they pertain to the solution of challenging new problems in diverse areas, such as materials science and micro- and nanotechnology. In this volume, emphasis is placed on the development of fundamental concepts of mechanics and novel applications of these concepts based on theoretical, experimental, or computational approaches, drawing upon the various branches of engineering science and the allied areas within applied mathematics, materials science, and applied physics. Materials Physics and Chemistry: Applied Mathematics and Chemo-Mechanical Analysis emphasizes the basics, such as design, equilibrium, material behavior, and geometry of deformation in simple structures or machines. Readers will find a thorough treatment of stress, strain, and the stress-strain relationships. Meanwhile it provides a solid foundation upon which readers can begin work in composite materials science and engineering. Many chapters include theory components with the equations students need to calculate different properties.

Introduction to Quantum Mechanics

Author : Sy M. Blinder
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080489281
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Quantum Mechanics by : Sy M. Blinder

Download or read book Introduction to Quantum Mechanics written by Sy M. Blinder and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Quantum Mechanics provides a lucid, up-to-date introduction to the principles of quantum mechanics at the level of undergraduates and first-year graduate students in chemistry, materials science, biology and related fields. It shows how the fundamental concepts of quantum theory arose from classic experiments in physics and chemistry, and presents the quantum-mechanical foundations of modern techniques including molecular spectroscopy, lasers and NMR. Blinder also discusses recent conceptual developments in quantum theory, including Schrödinger's Cat, the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen experiment, Bell's theorem and quantum computing. Clearly presents the basics of quantum mechanics and modern developments in the field Explains applications to molecular spectroscopy, lasers, NMR, and MRI Introduces new concepts such as Schrödinger's Cat, Bell's Theorem, and quantum computing Includes full-color illustrations, proven pedagogical features, and links to online materials

Built on Sand

Author : Etienne Guyon
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262545306
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Built on Sand by : Etienne Guyon

Download or read book Built on Sand written by Etienne Guyon and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2022-08-09 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explaining the science contained in a simple assembly of grains—the most abundant form of matter present on Earth. Granular media—composed of vast amounts of grains, consolidated or not—constitute the most abundant form of solid matter on Earth. Granular materials assemble in disordered configurations scientists often liken to a bag of marbles. Made of macroscopic particles rather than molecules, they defy the standard scheme of classification in terms of solid, liquid, and gas. Granular materials provide a model relevant to various domains of research, including engineering, physics, and biology. William Blake famously wished “To See a World in a Grain of Sand”; in this book, pioneering researchers in granular matter explain the science hidden behind simple grains, shedding light on collective behavior in disordered settings in general. The authors begin by describing the single grain with its different origins, shapes, and sizes, then examine grains in piled or stacked form. They explain the packing fraction of granular media, a crucial issue that bears on the properties displayed in practical applications; explore small-scale deformations in piles of disordered grains, with particular attention to friction; and present theories of various modes of disorder. Along the way, they discuss such concepts as force chains, arching effects, wet grains, sticky contacts, and inertial effects. Drawing on recent numerical simulations as well as classical concepts developed in physics and mechanics, the book offers an accessible introduction to a rapidly developing field.

Physics and Chemistry of Earth Materials

Author : Alexandra Navrotsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521358941
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (589 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Earth Materials by : Alexandra Navrotsky

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Earth Materials written by Alexandra Navrotsky and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-11-25 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With an approach that stresses the fundamental solid state behaviour of minerals, this 1995 text surveys the physics and chemistry of earth materials.