Physical Models for Quantum Wires, Nanotubes, and Nanoribbons

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000461262
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Models for Quantum Wires, Nanotubes, and Nanoribbons by : Jean-Pierre Leburton

Download or read book Physical Models for Quantum Wires, Nanotubes, and Nanoribbons written by Jean-Pierre Leburton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-08-31 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum wires are artificial structures characterized by nanoscale cross sections that contain charged particles moving along a single degree of freedom. With electronic motions constrained into standing modes along with the two other spatial directions, they have been primarily investigated for their unidimensional dynamics of quantum-confined charge carriers, which eventually led to broad applications in large-scale nanoelectronics. This book is a compilation of articles that span more than 30 years of research on developing comprehensive physical models that describe the physical properties of these unidimensional semiconductor structures. The articles address the effect of quantum confinement on lattice vibrations, carrier scattering rates, and charge transport as well as present practical examples of solutions to the Boltzmann equation by analytical techniques and by numerical simulations such as the Monte Carlo method. The book also presents topics on quantum transport and spin effects in unidimensional molecular structures such as carbon nanotubes and graphene nanoribbons in terms of non-equilibrium Green’s function approaches and density functional theory.

Quantum Dots and Nanowires

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Dots and Nanowires by : Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

Download or read book Quantum Dots and Nanowires written by Supriyo Bandyopadhyay and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum Dots and Nanowires provides coverage on various emerging aspects of quantum dots and nanowires. This book covers recent advances in physical and chemical synthetic approaches, processing and fabrication of semiconductor quantum-dot arrays, superlattices, self-assemblies, nanowires, nanotubes and nanobelts, computational modeling approaches, spectroscopic characterization, their unique electrical, optical, magnetic and physical properties associated with size effect, transport phenomena, quantum computing, and other potential applications.

Physical Models for Quantum Dots

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000348172
Total Pages : 989 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Models for Quantum Dots by : Jean-Pierre Leburton

Download or read book Physical Models for Quantum Dots written by Jean-Pierre Leburton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-12-22 with total page 989 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the early 1990s, quantum dots have become an integral part of research in solid state physics for their fundamental properties that mimic the behavior of atoms and molecules on a larger scale. They also have a broad range of applications in engineering and medicines for their ability to tune their electronic properties to achieve specific functions. This book is a compilation of articles that span 20 years of research on comprehensive physical models developed by their authors to understand the detailed properties of these quantum objects and to tailor them for specific applications. Far from being exhaustive, this book focuses on topics of interest for solid state physicists, materials scientists, engineers, and general readers, such as quantum dots and nanocrystals for single-electron charging with applications in memory devices, quantum dots for electron-spin manipulation with applications in quantum information processing, and finally self-assembled quantum dots for applications in nanophotonics.

Physical Models of Semiconductor Quantum Devices

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400771746
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Models of Semiconductor Quantum Devices by : Ying Fu

Download or read book Physical Models of Semiconductor Quantum Devices written by Ying Fu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-29 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The science and technology relating to nanostructures continues to receive significant attention for its applications to various fields including microelectronics, nanophotonics, and biotechnology. This book describes the basic quantum mechanical principles underlining this fast developing field. From the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics to nanomaterial properties, from device physics to research and development of new systems, this title is aimed at undergraduates, graduates, postgraduates, and researchers.

Quantum Wells, Wires and Dots

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111996475X
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Wells, Wires and Dots by : Paul Harrison

Download or read book Quantum Wells, Wires and Dots written by Paul Harrison and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum Wells, Wires and Dots, 3rd Edition is aimed at providing all the essential information, both theoretical and computational, in order that the reader can, starting from essentially nothing, understand how the electronic, optical and transport properties of semiconductor heterostructures are calculated. Completely revised and updated, this text is designed to lead the reader through a series of simple theoretical and computational implementations, and slowly build from solid foundations, to a level where the reader can begin to initiate theoretical investigations or explanations of their own.

Quantum Transport in One-dimensional Nanostructures

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Author :
Publisher : Stanford University
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Transport in One-dimensional Nanostructures by : Joseph Albert Sulpizio

Download or read book Quantum Transport in One-dimensional Nanostructures written by Joseph Albert Sulpizio and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2011 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One-dimensional (1D) electronic nanostructures comprise a class of systems that boast tremendous promise for both technological innovation as well as fundamental scientific discovery. To fully harness their potential, it is crucial to understand transport through 1D systems at the most fundamental, quantum level. In this thesis, we describe our investigations down three avenues of quantum transport in 1D: (1) ballistic transport in quantum wires, (2) quantum capacitance measurements of nanostructures, and (3) tunneling measurements in carbon nanotubes. First, we discuss measurements and modeling of hole transport in ballistic quantum wires fabricated by GaAs/AlGaAs cleaved-edge overgrowth, where we find strong g-factor anisotropy, which we associate with spin-orbit coupling, and evidence for the importance of charge interactions, indicated by the observation of "0.7" structure. Additionally, we present the first experimental observation of a predicted spin-orbit gap in the 1D density of states, where counter-propagating spins constituting a spin current are accompanied by a clear signal in the conductance. Next, we present the development of a highly sensitive integrated capacitance bridge for quantum capacitance measurements to be used as a novel probe of 1D systems. We demonstrate the utility of our bridge by measuring the capacitance of top-gated graphene devices, where we cleanly resolve the density of states, and also present preliminary measurements of carbon nanotube devices, where we ultimately aim to extract their mobility. Finally, we discuss a set of transport measurements in carbon nanotubes designed to probe interactions between fermions in 1D in which top gates are used to introduce tunable tunnel barriers.

Nanopackaging

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319903624
Total Pages : 996 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanopackaging by : James E. Morris

Download or read book Nanopackaging written by James E. Morris and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-22 with total page 996 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive overview of nanoscale electronics and systems packaging, and covers nanoscale structures, nanoelectronics packaging, nanowire applications in packaging, and offers a roadmap for future trends. Composite materials are studied for high-k dielectrics, resistors and inductors, electrically conductive adhesives, conductive "inks," underfill fillers, and solder enhancement. The book is intended for industrial and academic researchers, industrial electronics packaging engineers who need to keep abreast of progress in their field, and others with interests in nanotechnology. It surveys the application of nanotechnologies to electronics packaging, as represented by current research across the field.

Energy Storage and Conversion Materials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 100086877X
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Storage and Conversion Materials by : Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran

Download or read book Energy Storage and Conversion Materials written by Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-05-03 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the fundamental properties of a wide range of energy storage and conversion materials, covering mainstream theoretical and experimental studies and their applications in green energy. It presents a thorough investigation of diverse physical, chemical, and material properties of rechargeable batteries, supercapacitors, solar cells, and fuel cells, covering the development of theoretical simulations, machine learning, high-resolution experimental measurements, and excellent device performance. Covers potential energy storage (rechargeable batteries and supercapacitors) and energy conversion (solar cells and fuel cells) materials Develops theoretical predictions and experimental observations under a unified quasi-particle framework Illustrates up-to-date calculation results and experimental measurements Describes successful synthesis, fabrication, and measurements, as well as potential applications and near-future challenges Promoting a deep understanding of basic science, application engineering, and commercial products, this work is appropriate for senior graduate students and researchers in materials, chemical, and energy engineering and related disciplines.

Introduction to Microelectronics to Nanoelectronics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000223078
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Microelectronics to Nanoelectronics by : Manoj Kumar Majumder

Download or read book Introduction to Microelectronics to Nanoelectronics written by Manoj Kumar Majumder and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-24 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focussing on micro- and nanoelectronics design and technology, this book provides thorough analysis and demonstration, starting from semiconductor devices to VLSI fabrication, designing (analog and digital), on-chip interconnect modeling culminating with emerging non-silicon/ nano devices. It gives detailed description of both theoretical as well as industry standard HSPICE, Verilog, Cadence simulation based real-time modeling approach with focus on fabrication of bulk and nano-devices. Each chapter of this proposed title starts with a brief introduction of the presented topic and ends with a summary indicating the futuristic aspect including practice questions. Aimed at researchers and senior undergraduate/graduate students in electrical and electronics engineering, microelectronics, nanoelectronics and nanotechnology, this book: Provides broad and comprehensive coverage from Microelectronics to Nanoelectronics including design in analog and digital electronics. Includes HDL, and VLSI design going into the nanoelectronics arena. Discusses devices, circuit analysis, design methodology, and real-time simulation based on industry standard HSPICE tool. Explores emerging devices such as FinFETs, Tunnel FETs (TFETs) and CNTFETs including their circuit co-designing. Covers real time illustration using industry standard Verilog, Cadence and Synopsys simulations.

Superconductivity in Nanowires

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527651950
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Superconductivity in Nanowires by : Alexey Bezryadin

Download or read book Superconductivity in Nanowires written by Alexey Bezryadin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-19 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance and actuality of nanotechnology is unabated and will be for years to come. A main challenge is to understand the various properties of certain nanostructures, and how to generate structures with specific properties for use in actual applications in Electrical Engineering and Medicine. One of the most important structures are nanowires, in particular superconducting ones. They are highly promising for future electronics, transporting current without resistance and at scales of a few nanometers. To fabricate wires to certain defined standards however, is a major challenge, and so is the investigation and understanding of these properties in the first place. A promising approach is to use carbon nanotubes as well as DNA structures as templates. Many fundamental theoretical questions are still unanswered, e.g. related to the role of quantum fluctuations. This work is tackling them and provides a detailed analysis of the transport properties of such ultrathin wires. It presents an account of theoretical models, charge transport experiments, and also conveys the latest experimental findings regarding fabrication, measurements, and theoretical analysis. In particular, it is the only available resource for the approach of using DNA and carbon nanotubes for nanowire fabrication. It is intended for graduate students and young researchers interested in nanoscale superconductivity. The readers are assumed to have knowledge of the basics of quantum mechanics and superconductivity.

Quantum Dots, Nanoparticles and Nanowires: Volume 789

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Dots, Nanoparticles and Nanowires: Volume 789 by : P. Guyot-Sionnest

Download or read book Quantum Dots, Nanoparticles and Nanowires: Volume 789 written by P. Guyot-Sionnest and published by . This book was released on 2004-05-04 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructures of semiconductors and metals show novel optical and transport properties, and offer the perspective of designing materials properties with unprecedented flexibility and control. This has motivated research in the synthesis and characterization of new materials. This 2004 book brings together scientists with various levels of expertise in the growth, characterization and applications of inorganic nanostructures, such as quantum dots, nanowires and nanorods, to discuss and share developments in the field. Reports focus on techniques to prepare and characterize novel materials, investigations of novel optical and electronic properties, and novel applications, such as those that are biologically inspired. Topics include: synthesis and characterization of semiconductor quantum dots, nanoparticles and nanowires using wet chemistry and molecular beam approaches; synthesis, characterization and novel properties of metallic nanostructures; optical properties of neutral and charged excitons and exciton complexes in self-assembled quantum dots; nanoscale devices and sensors based on nanostructures and their properties; and design and characterization of quantum dot-bioconjugates and their use in assay developments.

Quantum Wells, Wires and Dots

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118923367
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Wells, Wires and Dots by : Paul Harrison

Download or read book Quantum Wells, Wires and Dots written by Paul Harrison and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-06-13 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum Wells, Wires and Dots provides all the essential information, both theoretical and computational, to develop an understanding of the electronic, optical and transport properties of these semiconductor nanostructures. The book will lead the reader through comprehensive explanations and mathematical derivations to the point where they can design semiconductor nanostructures with the required electronic and optical properties for exploitation in these technologies. This fully revised and updated 4th edition features new sections that incorporate modern techniques and extensive new material including: Properties of non-parabolic energy bands Matrix solutions of the Poisson and Schrödinger equations Critical thickness of strained materials Carrier scattering by interface roughness, alloy disorder and impurities Density matrix transport modelling Thermal modelling Written by well-known authors in the field of semiconductor nanostructures and quantum optoelectronics, this user-friendly guide is presented in a lucid style with easy to follow steps, illustrative examples and questions and computational problems in each chapter to help the reader build solid foundations of understanding to a level where they can initiate their own theoretical investigations. Suitable for postgraduate students of semiconductor and condensed matter physics, the book is essential to all those researching in academic and industrial laboratories worldwide. Instructors can contact the authors directly ([email protected] / [email protected]) for Solutions to the problems.

Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482239507
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects by : Debaprasad Das

Download or read book Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects written by Debaprasad Das and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Alternative to Copper-Based Interconnect Technology With an increase in demand for more circuit components on a single chip, there is a growing need for nanoelectronic devices and their interconnects (a physical connecting medium made of thin metal films between several electrical nodes in a semiconducting chip that transmit signals from one point to another without any distortion). Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects explores two new important carbon nanomaterials, carbon nanotube (CNT) and graphene nanoribbon (GNR), and compares them with that of copper-based interconnects. These nanomaterials show almost 1,000 times more current-carrying capacity and significantly higher mean free path than copper. Due to their remarkable properties, CNT and GNR could soon replace traditional copper interconnects. Dedicated to proving their benefits, this book covers the basic theory of CNT and GNR, and provides a comprehensive analysis of the CNT- and GNR-based VLSI interconnects at nanometric dimensions. Explore the Potential Applications of CNT and Graphene for VLSI Circuits The book starts off with a brief introduction of carbon nanomaterials, discusses the latest research, and details the modeling and analysis of CNT and GNR interconnects. It also describes the electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties, and structural behavior of these materials. In addition, it chronicles the progression of these fundamental properties, explores possible engineering applications and growth technologies, and considers applications for CNT and GNR apart from their use in VLSI circuits. Comprising eight chapters this text: Covers the basics of carbon nanotube and graphene nanoribbon Discusses the growth and characterization of carbon nanotube and graphene nanoribbon Presents the modeling of CNT and GNR as future VLSI interconnects Examines the applicability of CNT and GNR in terms of several analysis works Addresses the timing and frequency response of the CNT and GNR interconnects Explores the signal integrity analysis for CNT and GNR interconnects Models and analyzes the applicability of CNT and GNR as power interconnects Considers the future scope of CNT and GNR Beneficial to VLSI designers working in this area, Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects provides a complete understanding of carbon-based materials and interconnect technology, and equips the reader with sufficient knowledge about the future scope of research and development for this emerging topic.

Handbook of Nanophysics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420075427
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (754 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanophysics by : Klaus D. Sattler

Download or read book Handbook of Nanophysics written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-09-17 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intensive research on fullerenes, nanoparticles, and quantum dots in the 1990s led to interest in nanotubes and nanowires in subsequent years. Handbook of Nanophysics: Nanotubes and Nanowires focuses on the fundamental physics and latest applications of these important nanoscale materials and structures. Each peer-reviewed chapter contains a broad-based introduction and enhances understanding of the state-of-the-art scientific content through fundamental equations and illustrations, some in color. This volume first covers key aspects of carbon nanotubes, including quantum and electron transport, isotope engineering, and fluid flow, before exploring inorganic nanotubes, such as spinel oxide nanotubes, magnetic nanotubes, and self-assembled peptide nanostructures. It then focuses on germanium, gallium nitride, gold, polymer, and organic nanowires and their properties. The book also discusses nanowire arrays, nanorods, atomic wires, monatomic chains, ultrathin gold nanowires, and several nanorings, including superconducting, ferromagnetic, and quantum dot nanorings. Nanophysics brings together multiple disciplines to determine the structural, electronic, optical, and thermal behavior of nanomaterials; electrical and thermal conductivity; the forces between nanoscale objects; and the transition between classical and quantum behavior. Facilitating communication across many disciplines, this landmark publication encourages scientists with disparate interests to collaborate on interdisciplinary projects and incorporate the theory and methodology of other areas into their work.

Emerging Applications of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000838633
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Applications of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene by : Bhanu Pratap Singh

Download or read book Emerging Applications of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene written by Bhanu Pratap Singh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-02-27 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprehensively reviews recent and emerging applications of carbon nanotubes and graphene materials in a wide range of sectors. Detailed applications include structural materials, ballistic materials, energy storage and conversion, batteries, supercapacitors, smart sensors, environmental protection, nanoelectronics, optoelectronic and photovoltaics, thermoelectric, and conducting wires. It further covers human and structural health monitoring, and thermal management applications. Key selling features: Exclusively takes an application-oriented approach to cover emerging areas in carbon nanotubes and graphene Covers fundamental and applied knowledge related to carbon nanomaterials Includes advanced applications like human and structural health monitoring, smart sensors, ballistic protection and so forth Discusses novel applications such as thermoelectrics along with environmental protection related application Explores aspects of energy storage, generation and conversion including batteries, supercapacitors, and photovoltaics This book is aimed at graduate students and researchers in electrical, nanomaterials, chemistry, and other related areas.

Physics of Zero- and One-Dimensional Nanoscopic Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642091674
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Zero- and One-Dimensional Nanoscopic Systems by : Sachindra Nath Karmakar

Download or read book Physics of Zero- and One-Dimensional Nanoscopic Systems written by Sachindra Nath Karmakar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-11-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Submicron and nanoscale systems have risen on the research agenda. Exploiting the technological potential offered by these exotic materials requires a fundamental understanding of basic physical phenomena on the mesoscopic and nanoscopic scales. This book, written by leading experts in the field, covers such topics as the Kondo effect, electron transport, disorder and quantum coherence with electron-electron interaction, persistent current and thermoelectric phenomena, in quantum dots, quantum wires, carbon nanotubes and more.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 846 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of the Physical Society of Japan by :

Download or read book Journal of the Physical Society of Japan written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 846 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: