Physical Chemistry of Membrane Processes

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Author :
Publisher : New York : Ellis Horwood
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry of Membrane Processes by : Sergeĭ Fedorovich Timashev

Download or read book Physical Chemistry of Membrane Processes written by Sergeĭ Fedorovich Timashev and published by New York : Ellis Horwood. This book was released on 1991 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attempts to demonstrate how the physical chemistry of elementary processes in natural and artificial membranes are one and the same - even though the biological systems are extremely complex - and introduces new ideas which may change the face of membrane technology in the future.

Basic Principles of Membrane Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940091766X
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Principles of Membrane Technology by : Marcel Mulder

Download or read book Basic Principles of Membrane Technology written by Marcel Mulder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: III . 2 Preparation of synthetic membranes 72 III . 3 Phase inversion membranes 75 III. 3. 1 Preparation by evaporation 76 III . 3. 2 Precipitation. from the vapour phase 76 III . 3. 3 Precipitation by controlled evaporation 76 Thermal precipitation 76 III . 3. 4 III . 3. 5 Immersion precipitation 77 Preparation techniques for immersion precipitation 77 III . 4 Flat membranes 77 III . 4. 1 78 III . 4. 2 Tubular membranes 81 III . 5 Preparation techniques for composite membranes 82 III. 5. 1 Interfacial polymerisation Dip-coating 83 III . 5. 2 III . 5. 3 Plasma polymerisation 86 III . 5. 4 Modification of homogeneous dense membranes 87 III . 6 Phase separation in polymer systems 89 III . 6. 1 Introduction 89 III . 6. 1. 1 Thermodynamics 89 III . 6. 2 Demixing processes 99 III . 6. 2. 1 Binary mixtures 99 III . 6. 2. 2 Ternary systems 102 III . 6. 3 Crystallisation 104 III . 6. 4 Gelation 106 III . 6. 5 Vitrification 108 III . 6. 6 Thermal precipitation 109 III . 6. 7 Immersion precipitation 110 III . 6. 8 Diffusional aspects 114 III . 6. 9 Mechanism of membrane formation 117 III. 7 Influence of various parameters on membrane morphology 123 III. 7. 1 Choice of solvent-nonsolvent system 123 III . 7. 2 Choice of the polymer 129 III . 7. 3 Polymer concentration 130 III . 7. 4 Composition of the coagulation bath 132 III . 7. 5 Composition of the casting solution 133 III . 7.

Basic Principles of Membrane Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401708355
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Principles of Membrane Technology by : J. Mulder

Download or read book Basic Principles of Membrane Technology written by J. Mulder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membranes playa central role in our daily life, or as indicated by one of my foreign colleagues, Richard Bowen, 'If you are tired of membranes, you are tired of life' . Biological membranes are hardly used in industrial applications, but separations with synthetic membranes have become increasingly important. Today, membrane processes are used in a wide range of applications and their numbers will certainly increase. Therefore, there is a need for well educated and qualified engineers, chemists, scientists and technicians who have been taught the basic principles of membrane technology. However, despite the growing importance of membrane processes, there are only a few universities that include membrane technology in their regular curricula. One of the reasons for this may be the lack of a comprehensive textbook. For me, this was one of the driving forces for writing a textbook on the basic principles of membrane technology which provides a broad view on the various aspects of membrane technology. I realise that membrane technology covers a broad field but nevertheless I have tried to describe the basic principles of the various disciplines. Although the book was written with the student in mind it can also serve as a first introduction for engineers, chemists, and technicians in all kind of industries who wish to learn the basics of membrane technology.

Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401583404
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification by : J.G. Crespo

Download or read book Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification written by J.G. Crespo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters of this book are based upon lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification (March 21 - April 2, 1993, Curia, Portugal), organized as a successor and update to a similar Institute that took place 10 years ago (p.M.Bungay, H.K. Lonsdale, M.N. de Pinho (Eds.): Synthetic Membranes: Science, Engineering and Applications, NATO ASI Series, Reidel, Dordrecht, 1986). The decade between the two NATO Institutes witnesses the transition from individually researched membrane processes to an applied and established membrane separation technology, as is reflected by the contents of the corresponding proceeding volumes. By and large, the first volume presents itself as a textbook on membrane processes, still valid, while the present volume focuses on areas of separation need as amenable to membrane processing: Biotechnology and Environmental Technology. Accordingly, the contributions to this volume are grouped into "Membranes in Biotechnology" (11 papers), "Membranes in Environmental Technology" (6 papers), and "New Concepts" (4 papers). This is followed by one contribution each on "Energy Requirements" and "Education", i.e., membrane processes within an academic curriculum. The book thus amounts to a state of the art of applied membrane processing and may well augment the more fundamental approach of its predecessor.

Membrane Technology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527608591
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Technology by : Suzana Pereira Nunes

Download or read book Membrane Technology written by Suzana Pereira Nunes and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-12-13 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane Technology - a clean and energy saving alternative to traditional/conventional processes. Developed from a useful laboratory technique to a commercial separation technology, today it has widespread and rapidly expanding use in the chemical industry. It has established applications in areas such as hydrogen separation and recovery of organic vapors from process gas streams, and selective transport of organic solvents, and it is opening new perspectives for catalytic conversion in membrane reactors. Membrane technology provides a unique solution for industrial waste treatment and for controlled production of valuable chemicals. This book outlines several established applications of membranes in the chemical industry, reviews the available membranes and membrane processes for the field, and discusses the huge potential of this technology in chemical processes. Each chapter has been written by an international leading expert with extensive industrial experience in the field.

Basic Principles Of Membrance Technology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788181286833
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Principles Of Membrance Technology by : Mulder

Download or read book Basic Principles Of Membrance Technology written by Mulder and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of synthetic membrane science and technology is an active, growing field involving an interdisciplinary mixture of polymer chemistry, physical chemistry, and chemical engineering. Some membrane processes are reasonably well understood, and have been commercialized for some period of time. Other membrane processes have only recently been employed in commercial applications, and still other processes are only in formative research stages.

Membranes and Membrane Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489920196
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Membranes and Membrane Processes by : Enrico Drioli

Download or read book Membranes and Membrane Processes written by Enrico Drioli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past two decades Membrane Science and Technology has made tremendous progress and has changed from a simple laboratory tool to large scale processes with numerous applications in Medicine and Industry. In this volume are collected papers presented at the First Europe Japan Congress on Membrane and Membrane processes, held in Stresa in June 1984. Other contributions to the Conference will be published in a special issue of the Journal of Membrane Science. This Conference was organized by the European Society of Membrane Science and Technology and the Membrane Society of Japan, to bring together European Scientists and Engineers face to face with their colleagues from Japan; in both countries membrane processes will play a strategic role in many industrial areas in the 1990s, as predicted by the Japanese project for Next Generation Industries and by the EEC Project on Basic Techno logical Research (BRITE). The large number of participants, of about four hundred from twenty six countries including USA, Australia, China and Brazil, the quality of the Plenary Lectures and Scientific Communications made the Conference a significant international success.

Integration of Membrane Processes into Bioconversions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461542693
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Integration of Membrane Processes into Bioconversions by : Katalin Bélafi-Bakó

Download or read book Integration of Membrane Processes into Bioconversions written by Katalin Bélafi-Bakó and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the European Membrane Society XVI Annual Summer School on Integration of Membrane Processes into Bioconversions, held August 22-27, 1999, in Veszprém, Hungary. The purpose of this book is to give an overview of the current situation of membrane separation processes in the field of bioengineering and also to describe how their joint application possibilities can be used in both laboratory and industrial scale applications. In commercial applications, focus is centered on the fields of food industry, chemical/fine chemical industry, and environmental protection. Most of the European experts in the interdisciplinary fields of membrane processes and bioconversions have contributed to the chapters in this work, making it the most up-to-date volume currently available.

Carbon-based Membranes for Separation Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038778991X
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon-based Membranes for Separation Processes by : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail

Download or read book Carbon-based Membranes for Separation Processes written by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-14 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a significant overview of carbon-related membranes. It will cover the development of carbon related membranes and membrane modules from its onset to the latest research on carbon mixed matrix membranes. After reviewing progress in the field, the authors indicate future research directions and prospective development. The authors also attempt to provide a guideline for the readers who would like to establish their own laboratories for carbon membrane research. For this purpose, detailed information on preparation, characterization and testing of various types of carbon membrane is provided. Design and construction of carbon membrane modules are also described in detail.

Membrane Modification

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439866368
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Modification by : Nidal Hilal

Download or read book Membrane Modification written by Nidal Hilal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane Modification: Technology and Applications is written for engineers, scientists, graduate students, and researchers in the field of membrane science and technology, materials science, applied physics, chemistry, and environmental science. The book presents the complete range of membrane modification techniques used to increase efficiency of

Membrane Technology and Applications

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119685982
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Technology and Applications by : Richard W. Baker

Download or read book Membrane Technology and Applications written by Richard W. Baker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-01-29 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Internationally acknowledged text on membrane technology, presenting current theory and practice of engineering separation membranes, plus manufacturing and applications The newly revised and updated 4th Edition of Membrane Technology and Applications presents an authoritative overview of separation membranes, their theoretical underpinnings, manufacture, and use, beginning with a series of general chapters on membrane preparation, transport theory, and concentration polarization, then surveying several major areas of membrane application in separate chapters. Written in a readily accessible style, each chapter covers its membrane subject thoroughly, from historical and theoretical backgrounds through to current and potential applications. Topics include reverse osmosis, ultrafiltration, pervaporation, microfiltration, gas separation, and coupled and facilitated transport; chapters on electrodialysis and medical applications round out the coverage. Changes for the new edition include a full revision of the Third Edition to reflect today's reality with the addition of new material and references as appropriate. Written by a highly qualified author with nearly 40 years of experience in the field, Membrane Technology and Applications includes information on: Ion exchange and electrodialysis, covering a long list of different small applications with new additions around flow through batteries and capacitive desalination Medical applications of membranes, with a new description and overview of the current state of the industry Other membrane processes, such as osmotic distillation, forward osmosis, and other key processes that don’t fit neatly into other chapters Research areas that the author would work on if he were, once again, a 21-year-old graduate student Membrane Technology and Applications provides essential coverage of the subject for industrial workers in the field of membrane technology seeking a balanced overview of related processes. Membrane industry professionals and researchers, along with graduate students in membrane technology, will also benefit greatly from the text.

Ion Exchange Membranes

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527841431
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Exchange Membranes by : Tongwen Xu

Download or read book Ion Exchange Membranes written by Tongwen Xu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-03-11 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ion Exchange Membranes A comprehensive introduction to the electro-membrane technologies of the future An ion exchange membrane is a polymer-based membrane which can be permeable by some ions in a solution while blocking others, making them ideal for processes such as water desalination, salt concentration control, clean production and—given their electrical conductivity—power generation and energy storage etc. Recent advances have given rise to new electro-membrane processes that promise drastically to expand the applications of this technology. Scientists in both research and industry will increasingly need to draw on these membranes in vital ways with strongly positive potential environmental impact. Ion Exchange Membranes summarizes recent research into these membranes and electro-membrane processes before moving to an overview of the historical background. It then attends in detail to cutting-edge fabrication technologies and the most recent areas of use. The result is a comprehensive introduction to the design, fabrication, and applications of these increasingly essential membranes. Ion Exchange Membranes readers will also find: In-depth treatment of industrial-scale applications Detailed discussion of topics including side-chain engineering, polyacylation, superacid-catalyst polymerization, and more Analysis of electro-membrane processes such as alkaline membrane water electrolysis, solar-driven water splitting, and many more Ion Exchange Membranes is ideal for membrane scientists, materials scientists, inorganic chemists, polymer chemists, and researchers and engineers in a variety of fields working with ion exchange membranes and electro-membrane processes.

Ion-Exchange Membrane Separation Processes

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080509402
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion-Exchange Membrane Separation Processes by : H Strathmann

Download or read book Ion-Exchange Membrane Separation Processes written by H Strathmann and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-01-29 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, membranes and membrane processes are used as efficient tools for the separation of liquid mixtures or gases in the chemical and biomedical industry, in water desalination and wastewater purification. Despite the fact that various membrane processes, like reverse osmosis, are described in great detail in a number of books, processes involving ion-exchange membranes are only described in a fragmented way in scientific journals and patents; even though large industrial applications, like electrodialysis, have been around for over half a century. Therefore, this book is emphasizing on the most relevant aspects of ion-exchange membranes. This book provides a comprehensive overview of ion-exchange membrane separation processes covering the fundamentals as well as recent developments of the different products and processes and their applications. The audience for this book is heterogeneous, as it includes plant managers and process engineers as well as research scientists and graduate students. The separate chapters are based on different topics. The first chapter describes the relevant Electromembrane processes in a general overview. The second chapter explains thermodynamic and physicochemical fundamentals. The third chapter gives information about ion-exchange membrane preparation techniques, while the fourth and fifth chapter discusses the processes as unit operations giving examples for the design of specific plants. First work on the principles and applications of electrodialysis and related separation processes Presently no other comprehensive work that can serve as both reference work and text book is available Book is suited for teaching students and as source for detailed information

Physical Chemistry Research for Engineering and Applied Sciences, Volume Two

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482262312
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry Research for Engineering and Applied Sciences, Volume Two by : Eli M. Pearce

Download or read book Physical Chemistry Research for Engineering and Applied Sciences, Volume Two written by Eli M. Pearce and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-04-01 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents some fascinating phenomena associated with the remarkable features of high performance polymers and also provides an update on applications of modern polymers. It offers new research on structure-property relationships, synthesis, and purification, and potential applications of high performance polymers. The collection of topics

Membrane Technology: Applications to Industrial Wastewater Treatment

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401102112
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Technology: Applications to Industrial Wastewater Treatment by : Ana Caetano

Download or read book Membrane Technology: Applications to Industrial Wastewater Treatment written by Ana Caetano and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication presents the lectures given at the course on Advanced Separation Technology for Industrial Waste Minimization: Environmental and Analytical Aspects (13-15 October, 1992, Ispra, Italy) organized jointly by the Technical University of Lisbon, University of Calabria and the Environment Institute of the Joint Research Centre of the Commission of the European Communities at Ispra. This course is integrated in a programme for education and training in Advanced Separation Technology for Industrial Waste Minimization supported by the Community Action Programme for Education and Training for Technology (COMETT II). The lecture material is based on case studies of importance to textile, tanneries, pulp and paper, metal finishing and electroplating, food, and other industries. Environmental regulations have lead industrial engineers to search for more efficient, less energy consuming and less waste producing processes. Membrane-based separation processes contributed to recover water, raw materials and energy and to achieve simultaneously pollution control. Along this book emphasis will be given to this fast growing area of process technology.

Physical Chemistry Research for Engineering and Applied Sciences - Three Volume Set

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482262339
Total Pages : 970 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry Research for Engineering and Applied Sciences - Three Volume Set by : Eli M. Pearce

Download or read book Physical Chemistry Research for Engineering and Applied Sciences - Three Volume Set written by Eli M. Pearce and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-06-24 with total page 970 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 3-volume set covers new research and applications on physical chemical for engineering and applied sciences. Volume 1 discusses the principles and technological implications of industrial chemistry and biochemical physics. Volume 2 presents some fascinating phenomena associated with the remarkable features of high performance polymers and also

Physical Chemistry for the Chemical and Biochemical Sciences

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1771882891
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (718 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry for the Chemical and Biochemical Sciences by : Jose Luis Lopez-Bonilla

Download or read book Physical Chemistry for the Chemical and Biochemical Sciences written by Jose Luis Lopez-Bonilla and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-03-30 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By providing an applied and modern approach, this volume will help readers understand the value and relevance of studying case studies and reviews on chemical and biochemical sciences. Presenting a wide-ranging view of current developments in applied methodologies in chemical and biochemical physics research, the papers in this collection, all written by highly regarded experts in the field, examine various aspects of chemical and biochemical physics and experimentation. In the first section of this volume, many topics are covered, such as trends in polymeric gas separation membranes, trends in polymer/organoclay nanocomposites, synthesis of the hybrid metal-polymer nanocomposite, oxidation of polypropylene-graphite nanocomposites, and investigation on the cleaning process of gas emissions. In section two, several case studies and reviews in biochemical sciences are reported.