Photothermal Ratio

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Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods for Chemical Analysis

Author : Stephen E. Bialkowski
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471574675
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods for Chemical Analysis by : Stephen E. Bialkowski

Download or read book Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods for Chemical Analysis written by Stephen E. Bialkowski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1996-01-12 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique guide to the application and theory of photothermalspectroscopy. This book debunks the myth that photothermal spectroscopy is toocomplicated for practical application to chemical analysis, anddemonstrates the advantages this technique has over conventionalspectroscopy in facilitating extremely sensitive measurements ofoptical absorption in homogeneous media. The book covers thesubject from the ground up, lists all practical considerationsneeded to obtain accurate results, and provides a working knowledgeof the various methods in use--including photo acoustics andphotopyroelectric techniques. Bringing together a wealth of information that has been scatteredthroughout the professional literature, Photothermal SpectroscopyMethods for Chemical Analysis covers methods and information thatshould be known to every analytical chemist, including: * Descriptions of photothermal spectroscopy using a consistentmathematical language * Helpful examples from the literature of analytical applicationsand current research * Illustrations of all important points, consistent equations, andnumerous original figures * A discussion of laser technology and how it is used to obtainaccurate results from extremely small samples of a few molecules * Everything spectroscopists need to know to construct their ownapparatus and use it to conduct successful experiments * Tips on how to interpret experimental results effectively whenusing nonlinear processes and in many other situations inphotothermal spectroscopy * Considerations for further study of heterogeneous sampleanalysis * Unified nomenclature of the patchwork of terms used byresearchers in analytical and physical chemistry, physics, andoptical engineering * Equations that are derived with the aid of a symbolic languageprocessor to ensure correct results Photothermal spectroscopy has seen major advances since the adventof laser technology twenty-five years ago. It is now possible,using a laser's coherent and powerful output, to obtain extremelysensitive measurements of optical absorption that exceed those ofmass spectroscopy by two or three times, and produce accurateresults from only a few molecules. Focusing on samples in homogeneous media, this book provides aunique guide--incorporating theory and application--to allavailable photothermal spectroscopy techniques for chemical andmaterial analysis. It uses a systematic approach in itscomprehensive treatment of the theory, and covers all the necessarybackground material, from laser optics to fluid dynamics. This accessible text describes the various processes used to detectthermal perturbation of a sample, ranging from optical excitationto nonlinear processes, and covers all optical principles necessaryto understand photothermal spectroscopy. When dealing withhydrodynamic equations that govern energy transfer in the samplematrix, it provides an original impulse-response approach. Inaddition, the book explains how to construct the apparatus oneneeds to conduct successful photothermal experiments, sincecommercial equipment is not available as in conventionalspectrophotometry. Throughout, this book draws on information from a wide range offields, including analytical spectroscopy, measurement physics,physical optics, and chemical dynamics. Providing clearexplanations at every turn, the author demonstrates a completeunderstanding of the theory and applications as a firm basis forthe correct interpretation of experimental results. For analytical chemists, as well as for students at the graduatelevel, Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods for Chemical Analysis isan unmatched resource that develops a consistent mathematical basisfor signal description, consolidates previous theories, andprovides invaluable insight into laser technology.

Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods

Author : Stephen E. Bialkowski
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119279089
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods by : Stephen E. Bialkowski

Download or read book Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods written by Stephen E. Bialkowski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-03-21 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the advantages of using photothermal spectroscopy over conventional absorption spectroscopy, including facilitating extremely sensitive measurements and non-destructive analysis This unique guide to the application and theory of photothermal spectroscopy has been newly revised and updated to include new methods and applications and expands on applications to chemical analysis and material science. The book covers the subject from the ground up, lists all practical considerations needed to obtain accurate results, and provides a working knowledge of the various methods in use. Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods, Second Edition includes the latest methods of solid state and materials analysis, and describes new chemical analysis procedures and apparatuses in the analytical chemistry sections. It offers a detailed look at the optics, physical principles of heat transfer, and signal analysis. Information in the temperature change and optical elements in homogeneous samples and photothermal spectroscopy in homogeneous samples has been updated with a better description of diffraction effects and calculations. Chapters on analytical measurement and data processing and analytical applications are also updated and include new information on modern applications and photothermal microscopy. Finally, the Photothermal Spectroscopy of Heterogeneous Sample chapter has been expanded to incorporate new methods for materials analysis. New edition updates and expands on applications to chemical analysis and materials science, including new methods of solid state and materials analysis Includes new chemical analysis procedures and apparatuses Provides an unmatched resource that develops a consistent mathematical basis for signal description, consolidates previous theories, and provides invaluable insight into laser technology Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods, Second Edition will appeal to researchers from both academia and industry (graduate students, postdocs, research scientists, and professors) in the general field of analytical chemistry, optics, and materials science, and researchers and engineers at scientific instrument developers in fields related to photonics and spectroscopy.

Photothermal Investigations of Solids and Fluids

Author : J Sell
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323154220
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Photothermal Investigations of Solids and Fluids by : J Sell

Download or read book Photothermal Investigations of Solids and Fluids written by J Sell and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photothermal Investigations of Solids and Fluids discusses photothermal optical diagnostic techniques in the study of solids and fluids, which involve areas of photothermal spectroscopy, imaging, and velocimetry. This book explores the development of lasers as powerful and convenient sources of localized energy. Organized into 10 chapters, this monograph begins with an overview of photothermal spectroscopy as the field in which the nature of matter is probed using optical excitation of a medium and optical probing of the thermal energy that results from this excitation. This book then provides the reader with a link between the physics applicable to the photothermal experiments and the methodology involved in such investigation. Other chapters examine the experimental photothermal detectors that are constructed for use in most forms of chromatography and electrophoresis. The final chapter deals with several promising spectroscopies, including photothermal interferometry, photothermal modulation of Mie scattering, and photophoretic spectroscopy. Graduate students, professors, and research scientists will find this monograph extremely useful.

Biomedical Photonics Handbook

Author : Tuan Vo-Dinh
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420085174
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Photonics Handbook by : Tuan Vo-Dinh

Download or read book Biomedical Photonics Handbook written by Tuan Vo-Dinh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-07-29 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shaped by Quantum Theory, Technology, and the Genomics RevolutionThe integration of photonics, electronics, biomaterials, and nanotechnology holds great promise for the future of medicine. This topic has recently experienced an explosive growth due to the noninvasive or minimally invasive nature and the cost-effectiveness of photonic modalities in

Photoacoustic and Photothermal Phenomena

Author : F. Scudieri
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Photoacoustic and Photothermal Phenomena by : F. Scudieri

Download or read book Photoacoustic and Photothermal Phenomena written by F. Scudieri and published by Springer. This book was released on 1999 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume is of the 10th International Conference of the well established series on Photoacoustic and Photothermal Phenomena. The Conference is concerned with the interdisciplinary applications of the acoustic and thermal phenomena generated in matter by the absorption of electromagnet fields. The application areas include: PA and PT spectroscopy; PA and PT imaging and microscopy; thermophysical properties; laser ultrasonics; ultrafast PA and PT phenomena; nonlinear phenomena and inverse problems; electronic and optical materials, thin film and devices; biological and medical applications; industrial applications; new instrumentation and methodology; NDE characterization; agriculture, food, and environment.

Catalysis Volume 33

Author : James Spivey
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 183916204X
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysis Volume 33 by : James Spivey

Download or read book Catalysis Volume 33 written by James Spivey and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2021-06-16 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume looks at modern approaches to catalysis and reviews the extensive literature which bridges the gap from academic studies in the laboratory to practical applications in industry not only for catalysis field but also for environmental protection.

Radiometric Temperature Measurements

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080920624
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiometric Temperature Measurements by :

Download or read book Radiometric Temperature Measurements written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-10-01 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the theory of radiation thermometry, both at a primary level and for a variety of applications, such as in the materials processing industries and remote sensing. This book is written for those who will apply radiation thermometry in industrial practice; use radiation thermometers for scientific research; the radiation thermometry specialist in a national measurement institute; developers of radiation thermometers who are working to innovate products for instrument manufacturers, and developers of non-contact thermometry methods to address challenging thermometry problems. The authors of each chapter were chosen from a group of international scientists who are experts in the field and specialists on the subject matter covered in the chapter. A large number of references are included at the end of each chapter as a resource for those seeking a deeper or more detailed understanding. This book is more than a practice guide, readers will gain in-depth knowledge in: (1) the proper selection of the type of thermometer; (2) the best practice in using the radiation thermometers; (3) awareness of the error sources and subsequent appropriate procedure to reduce the overall uncertainty; and (4) understanding of the calibration chain and its current limitations. - Covers all fundamental aspects of the radiometric measurements - Discusses practical applications with details on the instrumentation, calibration, and error sources - Authors are from leading national labs working in R&D of temperature measurements

Green Sustainable Process for Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Science

Author : Tariq Altalhi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323951708
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Sustainable Process for Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Science by : Tariq Altalhi

Download or read book Green Sustainable Process for Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Science written by Tariq Altalhi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-02-03 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomedical Applications of Green Composites reviews the use of green composite materials in drug delivery, with a focus on capsules, resins and ceramides in biomedical fields. Chapters present green composites of polymeric origin and targeted delivery of drugs into various parts of the human body. Other sections in the book cover topics related to the applications of green composites in areas such as antimicrobial agents, pathogen control, surgical applications, dentistry and cancer therapy. - Presents the biomedical applications of green composites - Provides an overview of targeted drug delivery - Discusses capsules and resins as drug delivery systems - Focuses on therapeutic applications of green composites - Summarizes applications of green composites as a disease control agent

Handbook of Cucurbits

Author : Mohammad Pessarakli
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482234599
Total Pages : 595 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Cucurbits by : Mohammad Pessarakli

Download or read book Handbook of Cucurbits written by Mohammad Pessarakli and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-02-22 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Cucurbits: Growth, Cultural Practices, and Physiology contains information on cultural practices, nutrition, and physiological processes of cucurbits under both normal and stressful conditions. It presents the history and importance of cucurbit crop production as well as exhaustive information on growth responses of cucurbits to var

Biomedical Photonics Handbook, Second Edition

Author : Tuan Vo-Dinh
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420085166
Total Pages : 772 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Photonics Handbook, Second Edition by : Tuan Vo-Dinh

Download or read book Biomedical Photonics Handbook, Second Edition written by Tuan Vo-Dinh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-07-29 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shaped by Quantum Theory, Technology, and the Genomics Revolution The integration of photonics, electronics, biomaterials, and nanotechnology holds great promise for the future of medicine. This topic has recently experienced an explosive growth due to the noninvasive or minimally invasive nature and the cost-effectiveness of photonic modalities in medical diagnostics and therapy. The second edition of the Biomedical Photonics Handbook presents recent fundamental developments as well as important applications of biomedical photonics of interest to scientists, engineers, manufacturers, teachers, students, and clinical providers. The third volume, Therapeutics and Advanced Biophotonics, focuses on therapeutic modalities, advanced biophotonic technologies, and future trends. Represents the Collective Work of over 150 Scientists, Engineers, and Clinicians Designed to display the most recent advances in instrumentation and methods, as well as clinical applications in important areas of biomedical photonics to a broad audience, this three-volume handbook provides an inclusive forum that serves as an authoritative reference source for a broad audience involved in the research, teaching, learning, and practice of medical technologies. What’s New in This Edition: A wide variety of photonic biochemical sensing technologies has already been developed for clinical monitoring of early disease states and physiological parameters, such as blood pressure, blood chemistry, pH, temperature, and the presence of pathological organisms or biochemical species of clinical importance. Advanced photonic detection technologies integrating the latest knowledge of genomics, proteomics, and metabolomics allow sensing of early disease states, thus revolutionizing the medicine of the future. Nanobiotechnology has opened new possibilities for detection of biomarkers of disease, imaging single molecules and in situ diagnostics at the single-cell level. In addition to these state-of-the-art advancements, the second edition contains new topics and chapters including: • Fiber Optic Probe Design • Laser and Optical Radiation Safety • Photothermal Detection • Multidimensional Fluorescence Imaging • Surface Plasmon Resonance Imaging • Molecular Contrast Optical Coherence Tomography • Multiscale Photoacoustics • Polarized Light for Medical Diagnostics • Quantitative Diffuse Reflectance Imaging • Interferometric Light Scattering • Nonlinear Interferometric Vibrational Imaging • Nanoscintillator-Based Therapy • SERS Molecular Sentinel Nanoprobes • Plasmonic Coupling Interference Nanoprobes Comprised of three books: Volume I: Fundamentals, Devices, and Techniques; Volume II: Biomedical Diagnostics; and Volume III: Therapeutics and Advanced Biophotonics, this second edition contains eight sections, and provides introductory material in each chapter. It also includes an overview of the topic, an extensive collection of spectroscopic data, and a list of references for further reading.

Single Molecule Spectroscopy in Chemistry, Physics and Biology

Author : Astrid Graslund
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642025986
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Single Molecule Spectroscopy in Chemistry, Physics and Biology by : Astrid Graslund

Download or read book Single Molecule Spectroscopy in Chemistry, Physics and Biology written by Astrid Graslund and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-17 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by the leading experts in the field, this book describes the development and current state of the art in single molecule spectroscopy. The application of this technique, which started 1989, in physics, chemistry and biosciences is displayed.

Thermal Plasmonics and Metamaterials for a Low-Carbon Society

Author : Kotaro Kajikawa
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040030629
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Plasmonics and Metamaterials for a Low-Carbon Society by : Kotaro Kajikawa

Download or read book Thermal Plasmonics and Metamaterials for a Low-Carbon Society written by Kotaro Kajikawa and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-06-03 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this edited volume for researchers and students, experts in thermal plasmonics and metamaterials technologies introduce cutting-edge energy and resource conservation techniques and environmentally friendly solutions in areas including energy generation and harvesting and radiative cooling. Through this book, readers will gain an in-depth understanding of the metamaterials and thermal plasmonics technologies used for such devices and the real-world applications of these technologies. This book is divided into three broad sections to address different aspects of these devices. The first section presents research on materials that can control thermal radiation and optical absorption, phase transition materials, and optical design using AI; the second covers research on thermophovoltaic elements, energy harvesting, and radiative cooling; and the third introduces research on photothermal materials’ applications, such as solar steam generation, desalination, recyclable inks, and radiative textiles. Each chapter is authored by an expert whose research is focused on a specific related technology or application. Readers can apply the information in this book to address many common problems related to environment and energy conservation. This book is invaluable for researchers and graduate students working in the fields of nanophotonics, energy, and environmentally friendly solutions, whether they are working on advancing the underlying technologies or expanding the range of usable applications to solve common global problems related to energy use, cooling, and resource consumption.

Bioactive materials and musculoskeletal disease

Author : Jun Lin
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832517730
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive materials and musculoskeletal disease by : Jun Lin

Download or read book Bioactive materials and musculoskeletal disease written by Jun Lin and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-16 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biomedical Engineering

Author : Hossein Hosseinkhani
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527347461
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Engineering by : Hossein Hosseinkhani

Download or read book Biomedical Engineering written by Hossein Hosseinkhani and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-04-17 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exploration of materials processing and engineering technology across a wide range of medical applications The field of biomedical engineering has played a vital role in the progression of medical development technology. Biomedical Engineering: Materials, Technology, and Applications covers key aspects of the field—from basic concepts to advanced level research for medical applications. The book stands as a source of inspiration for research on materials as well as their development and practical application within specialized industries. It begins with a discussion of what biomedical engineering is and concludes with a final chapter on the advancements of biomaterials technology in medicine. Offers comprehensive coverage of topics, including biomaterials, tissue engineering, bioreceptor interactions, and various medical applications Discusses applications in critical industries such as biomedical diagnosis, pharmaceutics, drug delivery, cancer detection, and more Serves as a reference for those in scientific, medical, and academic fields Biomedical Engineering takes an interdisciplinary look at how biomedical science and engineering technology are integral to developing novel approaches to major problems, such as those associated with disease diagnosis and drug delivery. By covering a full range of materials processing and technology-related subjects, it shares timely information for biotechnologists, material scientists, biophysicists, chemists, bioengineers, nanotechnologists, and medical researchers.

Fire-Resistant Paper

Author : Ying-Jie Zhu
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000421775
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire-Resistant Paper by : Ying-Jie Zhu

Download or read book Fire-Resistant Paper written by Ying-Jie Zhu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-08-08 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even in today's electronic information age, traditional paper is a multi-purpose product that continues to be indispensable to people’s daily work and lives. While paper is a valued product, the paper industry contributes to environmental pollution and consumption of natural resources, and the organic substances out of which traditional paper is made render it highly flammable and easy to burn. This book introduces a new technology to develop environmentally friendly fire-resistant paper using highly flexible ultralong hydroxyapatite nanowires and discusses applications and potential for commercialization. Discusses characterization, properties, and synthesis of ultralong hydroxyapatite nanowires and compares them with cellulose fibers Describes steps to design and create fire-resistant paper Covers a variety of function-based fire-resistant paper, including antibacterial, magnetic, photoluminescent, among others Examines a host of applications, such as paper for anti-counterfeiting, encryption and decryption, environmental, energy, and biomedical uses Considers commercialization potential and future prospects This book is aimed at materials scientists, chemical engineers, industrial chemists, and other researchers from across the scientific and engineering disciplines interested in the development of this exciting alternative to traditional paper.

Handbook of Neurophotonics

Author : Francesco S. Pavone
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429530900
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Neurophotonics by : Francesco S. Pavone

Download or read book Handbook of Neurophotonics written by Francesco S. Pavone and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-05-10 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Neurophotonics provides a dedicated overview of neurophotonics, covering the use of advanced optical technologies to record, stimulate, and control the activity of the brain, yielding new insight and advantages over conventional tools due to the adaptability and non-invasive nature of light. Including 32 colour figures, this book addresses functional studies of neurovascular signaling, metabolism, electrical excitation, and hemodynamics, as well as clinical applications for imaging and manipulating brain structure and function. The unifying theme throughout is not only to highlight the technology, but to show how these novel methods are becoming critical to breakthroughs that will lead to advances in our ability to manage and treat human diseases of the brain. Key Features: Provides the first dedicated book on state-of-the-art optical techniques for sensing and imaging across at the cellular, molecular, network, and whole brain levels. Highlights how the methods are used for measurement, control, and tracking of molecular events in live neuronal cells, both in basic research and clinical practice. Covers the entire spectrum of approaches, from optogenetics to functional methods, photostimulation, optical dissection, multiscale imaging, microscopy, and structural imaging. Includes chapters that show use of voltage-sensitive dye imaging, hemodynamic imaging, multiphoton imaging, temporal multiplexing, multiplane microscopy, optoacoustic imaging, near-infrared spectroscopy, and miniature neuroimaging devices to track cortical brain activity.

Controlled Nanofabrication

Author : Liu Ru-Shi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814316873
Total Pages : 780 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Controlled Nanofabrication by : Liu Ru-Shi

Download or read book Controlled Nanofabrication written by Liu Ru-Shi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-10-17 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the size and the shape of materials are reduced to the nanoscale dimension, their physical and chemical properties can change dramatically. This book demonstrates the controlled size and shape of nanostructured materials and their applications. The applications cover photocatalysts, biomedicals, nanomaterials, fuel cells and supercapacitors, lithium-ion batteries, light-emitting diodes, and field emission display. This book may be the first to clearly point out the relationship between the size and the structure of the materials, which strongly affects their properties. Understanding these control parameters has important technological implications for energy conversion and storage, biotechnology, lighting and display, and so forth.