Benchmarking Economic Efficiency

Download Benchmarking Economic Efficiency PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030843984
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (439 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Benchmarking Economic Efficiency by : Jesús T. Pastor

Download or read book Benchmarking Economic Efficiency written by Jesús T. Pastor and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book unifies and extends the definition and measurement of economic efficiency and its use as a real-life benchmarking technique for actual organizations. Analytically, the book relies on the economic theory of duality as guiding framework. Empirically, it shows how the alternative models can be implemented by way of Data Envelopment Analysis. An accompanying software programmed in the open-source Julia language is used to solve the models. The package is a self-contained set of functions that can be used for individual learning and instruction. The source code, associated documentation, and replication notebooks are available online. The book discusses the concept of economic efficiency at the firm level, comparing observed to optimal economic performance, and its decomposition according to technical and allocative criteria. Depending on the underlying technical efficiency measure, economic efficiency can be decomposed multiplicatively or additively. Part I of the book deals with the classic multiplicative approach that decomposes cost and revenue efficiency based on radial distance functions. Subsequently, the book examines how these partial approaches can be expanded to the notion of profitability efficiency, considering both the input and output dimensions of the firm, and relying on the generalized distance function for the measurement of technical efficiency. Part II is devoted to the recent additive framework related to the decomposition of economic inefficiency defined in terms of cost, revenue, and profit. The book presents economic models for the Russell and enhanced graph Russell measures, the weighted additive distance function, the directional distance function, the modified directional distance function, and the Hölder distance function. Each model is presented in a separate chapter. New approaches that qualify and generalize previous results are also introduced in the last chapters, including the reverse directional distance function and the general direct approach. The book concludes by highlighting the importance of benchmarking economic efficiency for all business stakeholders and recalling the main conclusions obtained from many years of research on this topic. The book offers different alternatives to measure economic efficiency based on a set of desirable properties and advises on the choice of specific economic efficiency models.

Nutrition Standards for Foods in Schools

Download Nutrition Standards for Foods in Schools PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309108020
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nutrition Standards for Foods in Schools by : Committee on Nutrition Standards for Foods in Schools

Download or read book Nutrition Standards for Foods in Schools written by Committee on Nutrition Standards for Foods in Schools and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-08-28 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Food choices and eating habits are learned from many sources. The school environment plays a significant role in teaching and modeling health behaviors. For some children, foods consumed at school can provide a major portion of their daily nutrient intake. Foods and beverages consumed at school can come from two major sources: (1) Federally funded programs that include the National School Lunch Program (NSLP), the School Breakfast Program (SBP), and after-school snacks and (2) competitive sources that include vending machines, "a la carte" sales in the school cafeteria, or school stores and snack bars. Foods and beverages sold at school outside of the federally reimbursable school nutrition programs are referred to as “competitive foods” because they compete with the traditional school lunch as a nutrition source. There are important concerns about the contribution of nutrients and total calories from competitive foods to the daily diets of school-age children and adolescents. Nutrition Standards for Foods in Schools offers both reviews and recommendations about appropriate nutrition standards and guidance for the sale, content, and consumption of foods and beverages at school, with attention given to foods and beverages offered in competition with federally reimbursable meals and snacks. It is sure to be an invaluable resource to parents, federal and state government agencies, educators and schools, health care professionals, food manufacturers, industry trade groups, media, and those involved in consumer advocacy.

Major Companies of Europe 2003

Download Major Companies of Europe 2003 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Gale Cengage
ISBN 13 : 9781860993091
Total Pages : 1376 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (93 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Major Companies of Europe 2003 by : Cengage Gale

Download or read book Major Companies of Europe 2003 written by Cengage Gale and published by Gale Cengage. This book was released on 2002-09 with total page 1376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This directory is part of a six-volume set that provides data on over 36,000 European companies. Covering Portugal, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland, it provides information such as: address, phone and fax numbers, e-mail and Web addresses, listings of a company's activities, parents, subsidiaries and agents, brands and trademarks and financial information for 2001 and 2002.

Cities of Tomorrow

Download Cities of Tomorrow PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780631199434
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (994 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cities of Tomorrow by : Peter Hall

Download or read book Cities of Tomorrow written by Peter Hall and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1997-02-18 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cities of Tomorrow is a critical history of planning in theory and practice in the twentieth century, as well as of the social and economic problems and opportunities that gave rise to it. Trenchant, perceptive, global in coverage, this book is an unrivalled account of its crucial subject. The third edition of Cities of Tomorrow is comprehensively revised to take account of abundant new literature published since its original appearance, and to view the 1990s in historical perspective. This is the definitive edition, reviewing the development of the modern planning movement over the entire span of the twentieth century.

Rural Racism

Download Rural Racism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134022824
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rural Racism by : Neil Chakraborti

Download or read book Rural Racism written by Neil Chakraborti and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rural issues are currently attracting unprecedented levels of interest, with the debates surrounding the future of 'traditional' rural customs and practice becoming a significant political concern. However, the problem of racism in rural areas has been largely overlooked by academics, practitioners and researchers who have sought almost exclusively to develop an understanding of racism in urban contexts. This book aims to address this oversight by examining notions of ethnic identity, 'otherness' and racist victimisation that have tended to be marginalised from traditional rural discourse.

Advances in Efficiency and Productivity II

Download Advances in Efficiency and Productivity II PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030416186
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Efficiency and Productivity II by : Juan Aparicio

Download or read book Advances in Efficiency and Productivity II written by Juan Aparicio and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-20 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys the state-of-the-art in efficiency and productivity analysis, examining advances in the analytical foundations and empirical applications. The analytical techniques developed in this book for efficiency provide alternative ways of defining optimum outcome sets, typically as a (technical) production frontier or as an (economic) cost, revenue or profit frontier, and alternative ways of measuring efficiency relative to an appropriate frontier. Simultaneously, the analytical techniques developed for efficiency analysis extend directly to productivity analysis, thereby providing alternative methods for estimating productivity levels, and productivity change through time or productivity variation across producers. This book includes chapters using data envelopment analysis (DEA) or stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) as quantitative techniques capable of measuring efficiency and productivity. Across the book’s 15 chapters, it broadly extends into popular application areas including agriculture, banking and finance, and municipal performance, and relatively new application areas including corporate social responsibility, the value of intangible assets, land consolidation, and the measurement of economic well-being. The chapters also cover topics such as permutation tests for production frontier shifts, new indices of total factor productivity, and also randomized controlled trials and production frontiers.

Medellín: environment urbanism society

Download Medellín: environment urbanism society PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Universidad EAFIT
ISBN 13 : 9587201140
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (872 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Medellín: environment urbanism society by : Michel Hermelin Arbaux

Download or read book Medellín: environment urbanism society written by Michel Hermelin Arbaux and published by Universidad EAFIT. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent times what has become known as "the case of Medellín " has generated a growing interest in the international community. These urban transformation that Medellín has experimented have become a focus of attention and reference for experts in many fields, around the world. The book ́Medellin: Environment, Urbanism and Society ́, that now published the Center for Urban and Environmental Studies, Urbam, of EAFIT University is a testimony of the value given by our culture to the accomplishments of the city, to the idea of the public sphere and the growing relationship between the technical sphere and the political sphere, understood in the broad sense as a form of disciplinary knowledge and construction of civil society. This book brings together a knowledge of the city from multiple perspectives; knowledge that is, without any doubt, impressive for its extension and profoundity, as well as for its capacity to combine objective data with conceptual reflections about the scope and impact of the different perspectives concerning the theme of urban transformation and the different actors that have participated in such processes. The book weaves a broad net over the city, its history and development, adopting a multidisciplinary vision. I think that this will be the first step in creating a speech that might finally liberate itself from the strict disciplinary boundaries, building a trans-disciplinary perspective that can amplify the urban dimension of the city. This is the beginning of a profound and complex reflection that is, at the same time, a project of knowledge and an instrument of action and participation.

The Palgrave Handbook of Economic Performance Analysis

Download The Palgrave Handbook of Economic Performance Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030237273
Total Pages : 766 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Palgrave Handbook of Economic Performance Analysis by : Thijs ten Raa

Download or read book The Palgrave Handbook of Economic Performance Analysis written by Thijs ten Raa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-13 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook takes an econometric approach to the foundations of economic performance analysis. The focus is on the measurement of efficiency, productivity, growth and performance. These concepts are commonly measured residually and difficult to quantify in practice. In real-life applications, efficiency and productivity estimates are often quite sensitive to the models used in the performance assessment and the methodological approaches adopted by the analysis. The Palgrave Handbook of Performance Analysis discusses the two basic techniques of performance measurement – deterministic benchmarking and stochastic benchmarking – in detail, and addresses the statistical techniques that connect them. All chapters include applications and explore topics ranging from the output/input ratio to productivity indexes and national statistics.

An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis

Download An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387242651
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (426 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis by : Timothy J. Coelli

Download or read book An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis written by Timothy J. Coelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-07-22 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Softcover version of the second edition Hardcover. Incorporates a new author, Dr. Chris O'Donnell, who brings considerable expertise to the project in the area of performance measurement. Numerous topics are being added and more applications using real data, as well as exercises at the end of the chapters. Data sets, computer codes and software will be available for download from the web to accompany the volume.

Data-Enabled Analytics

Download Data-Enabled Analytics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030751627
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Data-Enabled Analytics by : Joe Zhu

Download or read book Data-Enabled Analytics written by Joe Zhu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-12-16 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the novel uses and potentials of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) under big data. These areas are of widespread interest to researchers and practitioners alike. Considering the vast literature on DEA, one could say that DEA has been and continues to be, a widely used technique both in performance and productivity measurement, having covered a plethora of challenges and debates within the modelling framework.

Host Bibliographic Record for Boundwith Item Barcode 30112044669122 and Others

Download Host Bibliographic Record for Boundwith Item Barcode 30112044669122 and Others PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2562 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Host Bibliographic Record for Boundwith Item Barcode 30112044669122 and Others by :

Download or read book Host Bibliographic Record for Boundwith Item Barcode 30112044669122 and Others written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 2562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Data Envelopment Analysis: Theory, Methodology, and Applications

Download Data Envelopment Analysis: Theory, Methodology, and Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401106371
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Data Envelopment Analysis: Theory, Methodology, and Applications by : Abraham Charnes

Download or read book Data Envelopment Analysis: Theory, Methodology, and Applications written by Abraham Charnes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a milestone in the progression of Data Envelop ment Analysis (DEA). It is the first reference text which includes a comprehensive review and comparative discussion of the basic DEA models. The development is anchored in a unified mathematical and graphical treatment and includes the most important modeling ex tensions. In addition, this is the first book that addresses the actual process of conducting DEA analyses including combining DEA and 1 parametric techniques. The book has three other distinctive features. It traces the applications driven evolution and diffusion of DEA models and extensions across disciplinary boundaries. It includes a comprehensive bibliography to serve as a source of references as well as a platform for further develop ments. And, finally, the power of DEA analysis is demonstrated through fifteen novel applications which should serve as an inspiration for future applications and extensions of the methodology. The origin of this book was a Conference on New Uses of DEA in 2 Management and Public Policy which was held at the IC Institute of the University of Texas at Austin on September 27-29, 1989. The conference was made possible through NSF Grant #SES-8722504 (A. Charnes and 2 W. W. Cooper, co-PIs) and the support of the IC Institute.

Innovating with Concept Mapping

Download Innovating with Concept Mapping PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331945501X
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Innovating with Concept Mapping by : Alberto Cañas

Download or read book Innovating with Concept Mapping written by Alberto Cañas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-20 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Concept Mapping, CMC 2016, held in Tallinn, Estonia, in September 2016. The 25 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 135 submissions. The papers address issues such as facilitation of learning; eliciting, capturing, archiving, and using “expert” knowledge; planning instruction; assessment of “deep” understandings; research planning; collaborative knowledge modeling; creation of “knowledge portfolios”; curriculum design; eLearning, and administrative and strategic planning and monitoring.

Tourism and Water

Download Tourism and Water PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Channel View Publications
ISBN 13 : 1845414993
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (454 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Tourism and Water by : Stefan Gössling

Download or read book Tourism and Water written by Stefan Gössling and published by Channel View Publications. This book was released on 2015 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic and comprehensive guide to the current state of knowledge on tourism and water. It is the first book to thoroughly examine the interrelationships of tourism and water use based on global, regional and business perspectives. Its assessment of tourism's global impact along with its overviews of sectoral and management approaches will provide a benchmark by which the water sustainability of tourism will be measured for years to come. In making a clear case for greater awareness and enhanced water management in the tourism sector, it is hoped that the book will contribute to the wise and sustainable use of this critical resource. The book is interdisciplinary in coverage and international in scope. It is designed as essential reading for not only students of tourism but also practitioners.

A New roadmap for the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme and its World Network of Biosphere Reserves

Download A New roadmap for the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme and its World Network of Biosphere Reserves PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231002066
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A New roadmap for the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme and its World Network of Biosphere Reserves by : UNESCO

Download or read book A New roadmap for the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme and its World Network of Biosphere Reserves written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2017-03-20 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease

Download Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319325078
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease by : Pablo A. Ureña Torres

Download or read book Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease written by Pablo A. Ureña Torres and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-21 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vitamin D deficiency, circulating levels lower than 15 ng/ml, is an epidemic disease worldwide with more than a billion people suffering of it in the beginning of the 21-century. Besides its impact on mineral and bone metabolism, these low vitamin D levels are also associated with a diversity of non-skeletal complications, among them cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, multiple sclerosis, cancer, tuberculosis, and immune system dysfunction. Chronic Kidney Disease is also a very common disease, affecting more than 10% of the world population, ranging from stage 1 to stage 5 before dialysis. Approximately 1% of the population in industrialized countries is affected by end-stage renal disease (ESRD), needing a renal replacement therapy either hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, and ultimately by renal transplantation. Those CKD patients are more susceptible to exhibit reduced vitamin D stocks. Consequently, more than eighty percent of CKD patients have either insufficient or deficient vitamin D levels for multiple reasons.

Preventing Ageing Unequally

Download Preventing Ageing Unequally PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264279083
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Preventing Ageing Unequally by : OECD

Download or read book Preventing Ageing Unequally written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report examines how the two global mega-trends of population ageing and rising inequalities have been developing and interacting, both within and across generations.