Periodic Boundary Conditions for Dislocation Dynamics Simulations in Three Dimensions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis Periodic Boundary Conditions for Dislocation Dynamics Simulations in Three Dimensions by :

Download or read book Periodic Boundary Conditions for Dislocation Dynamics Simulations in Three Dimensions written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This article presents an implementation of periodic boundary conditions (PBC) for Dislocation Dynamics (DD) simulations in three dimensions (3D). We discuss fundamental aspects of PBC development, including preservation of translational invariance and line connectivity, the choice of initial configurations compatible with PBC and a consistent treatment of image stress. On the practical side, our approach reduces to manageable proportions the computational burden of updating the long-range elastic interactions among dislocation segments. The timing data confirms feasibility and practicality of PBC for large-scale DD simulations in 3D.

Periodic Boundary Conditions for Three Dimensional Dislocation Dynamics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Periodic Boundary Conditions for Three Dimensional Dislocation Dynamics by :

Download or read book Periodic Boundary Conditions for Three Dimensional Dislocation Dynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The boundary conditions in three dimensional Dislocation Dynamics (DD) simulations have always been a matter of concern. Two types of boundary conditions, quasi-free-surface and reflection boundaries are currently being used by groups in Grenoble, France and Pullman, Washington. In this paper, we present a mathematical transformation that enables simulations of dislocation evolution processes in single crystals using periodic boundary conditions (PBCs). The idea is graphically demonstrated with transformation matrices given for BCC crystal systems. Extension to other crystal structures is also discussed. Comparing to the existing boundary conditions, the new approach (1) balances the dislocation flux in and out of a computational cell; and (2) does not require artificial termination of dislocations in the bulk. 3 refs., 2 figs., 1 tab.

The Treatment of Boundary Conditions in Three-dimensional Dislocation Dynamics Analysis

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (469 download)

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Book Synopsis The Treatment of Boundary Conditions in Three-dimensional Dislocation Dynamics Analysis by : Tariq A. Khraishi

Download or read book The Treatment of Boundary Conditions in Three-dimensional Dislocation Dynamics Analysis written by Tariq A. Khraishi and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527604219
Total Pages : 885 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials by : Dierk Raabe

Download or read book Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials written by Dierk Raabe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 885 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book fills a gap by presenting our current knowledge and understanding of continuum-based concepts behind computational methods used for microstructure and process simulation of engineering materials above the atomic scale. The volume provides an excellent overview on the different methods, comparing the different methods in terms of their respective particular weaknesses and advantages. This trains readers to identify appropriate approaches to the new challenges that emerge every day in this exciting domain. Divided into three main parts, the first is a basic overview covering fundamental key methods in the field of continuum scale materials simulation. The second one then goes on to look at applications of these methods to the prediction of microstructures, dealing with explicit simulation examples, while the third part discusses example applications in the field of process simulation. By presenting a spectrum of different computational approaches to materials, the book aims to initiate the development of corresponding virtual laboratories in the industry in which these methods are exploited. As such, it addresses graduates and undergraduates, lecturers, materials scientists and engineers, physicists, biologists, chemists, mathematicians, and mechanical engineers.

Multiscale Modeling and Simulation of Composite Materials and Structures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387363181
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiscale Modeling and Simulation of Composite Materials and Structures by : Young Kwon

Download or read book Multiscale Modeling and Simulation of Composite Materials and Structures written by Young Kwon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-04 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the state-of-the-art in multiscale modeling and simulation techniques for composite materials and structures. It focuses on the structural and functional properties of engineering composites and the sustainable high performance of components and structures. The multiscale techniques can be also applied to nanocomposites which are important application areas in nanotechnology. There are few books available on this topic.

IUTAM Symposium on Mesoscopic Dynamics of Fracture Process and Materials Strength

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402021119
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis IUTAM Symposium on Mesoscopic Dynamics of Fracture Process and Materials Strength by : H. Kitagawa

Download or read book IUTAM Symposium on Mesoscopic Dynamics of Fracture Process and Materials Strength written by H. Kitagawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the papers presented at the IUT AM Symposium of "Mesoscopic Dynamics of Fracture Process and Materials Strength", held in July 2003, at the Hotel Osaka Sun Palace, Osaka, Japan. The Symposium was proposed in 2001, aiming at organizing concentrated discussions on current understanding of fracture process and inhomogeneous deformation governing the materials strength with emphasis on the mesoscopic dynamics associated with evolutional mechanical behaviour under micro/macro mutual interaction. The decision of the General Assembly of International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (IUT AM) to accept our proposal was well-timed and attracted attention. Driven by the development of new theoretical and computational techniques, various novel challenges to investigate the mesoscopic dynamics have been actively done recently, including large-scaled 3D atomistic simulations, discrete dislocation dynamics and other micro/mesoscopic computational analyses. The Symposium attracted sixty-six participants from eight countries, and forty two papers were presented. The presentations comprised a wide variety of fundamental subjects of physics, mechanical models, computational strategies as well as engineering applications. Among the subjects, discussed are (a) dislocation patterning, (b) crystal plasticity, (c) characteristic fracture of amorphous/nanocrystal, (d) nano-indentation, (e) ductile-brittle transition, (f) ab-initio calculation, (g) computational methodology for multi-scale analysis and others.

Treatment of Traction-free Boundary Condition in Three-dimensional Dislocation Dynamics Using Generalized Image Stress Analysis

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatment of Traction-free Boundary Condition in Three-dimensional Dislocation Dynamics Using Generalized Image Stress Analysis by :

Download or read book Treatment of Traction-free Boundary Condition in Three-dimensional Dislocation Dynamics Using Generalized Image Stress Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent attention has been given to the proper treatment of the planar traction-free surfaces which typically bound a computational box in three-dimensional dislocation dynamics. This paper presents an alternative to the use of the finite-element method for this purpose. Here, to annul the tractions produced by a sub-surface dislocation segment on a finite-area free surface S, a combination of an image dislocation segment, and a distribution of N prismatic rectangular Volterra dislocation loops meshing S is utilized. The image dislocation segment, with the proper sign selection of the Burgers vector components, annuls the shear stresses, and the normal stress component is annulled discretely at N collocation points representing the centers of the loops. The unknowns in this problem are the magnitudes of the N Burgers vectors for the loops. Once these are determined, one can back calculate the Peach-Koehler force acting on the sub-surface segment and representing the effect of the free surface. As expected, the accuracy of the method improves as the loops continuously decrease in size.

Advances in Applied Mechanics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128003022
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Applied Mechanics by :

Download or read book Advances in Applied Mechanics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-11-21 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Applied Mechanics draws together recent significant advances in various topics in applied mechanics. Published since 1948, Advances in Applied Mechanics aims to provide authoritative review articles on topics in the mechanical sciences, primarily of interest to scientists and engineers working in the various branches of mechanics, but also of interest to the many who use the results of investigations in mechanics in various application areas, such as aerospace, chemical, civil, environmental, mechanical and nuclear engineering. Covers all fields of the mechanical sciences Highlights classical and modern areas of mechanics that are ready for review Provides comprehensive coverage of the field in question

Springer Handbook of Metrology and Testing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642166415
Total Pages : 1244 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Metrology and Testing by : Horst Czichos

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Metrology and Testing written by Horst Czichos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-22 with total page 1244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Springer Handbook of Metrology and Testing presents the principles of Metrology – the science of measurement – and the methods and techniques of Testing – determining the characteristics of a given product – as they apply to chemical and microstructural analysis, and to the measurement and testing of materials properties and performance, including modelling and simulation. The principal motivation for this Handbook stems from the increasing demands of technology for measurement results that can be used globally. Measurements within a local laboratory or manufacturing facility must be able to be reproduced accurately anywhere in the world. The book integrates knowledge from basic sciences and engineering disciplines, compiled by experts from internationally known metrology and testing institutions, and academe, as well as from industry, and conformity-assessment and accreditation bodies. The Commission of the European Union has expressed this as there is no science without measurements, no quality without testing, and no global markets without standards.

Handbook of Materials Modeling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402032862
Total Pages : 2903 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Materials Modeling by : Sidney Yip

Download or read book Handbook of Materials Modeling written by Sidney Yip and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-17 with total page 2903 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first reference of its kind in the rapidly emerging field of computational approachs to materials research, this is a compendium of perspective-providing and topical articles written to inform students and non-specialists of the current status and capabilities of modelling and simulation. From the standpoint of methodology, the development follows a multiscale approach with emphasis on electronic-structure, atomistic, and mesoscale methods, as well as mathematical analysis and rate processes. Basic models are treated across traditional disciplines, not only in the discussion of methods but also in chapters on crystal defects, microstructure, fluids, polymers and soft matter. Written by authors who are actively participating in the current development, this collection of 150 articles has the breadth and depth to be a major contributor toward defining the field of computational materials. In addition, there are 40 commentaries by highly respected researchers, presenting various views that should interest the future generations of the community. Subject Editors: Martin Bazant, MIT; Bruce Boghosian, Tufts University; Richard Catlow, Royal Institution; Long-Qing Chen, Pennsylvania State University; William Curtin, Brown University; Tomas Diaz de la Rubia, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Nicolas Hadjiconstantinou, MIT; Mark F. Horstemeyer, Mississippi State University; Efthimios Kaxiras, Harvard University; L. Mahadevan, Harvard University; Dimitrios Maroudas, University of Massachusetts; Nicola Marzari, MIT; Horia Metiu, University of California Santa Barbara; Gregory C. Rutledge, MIT; David J. Srolovitz, Princeton University; Bernhardt L. Trout, MIT; Dieter Wolf, Argonne National Laboratory.

Understanding and Mitigating Ageing in Nuclear Power Plants

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845699955
Total Pages : 953 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding and Mitigating Ageing in Nuclear Power Plants by : Philip G Tipping

Download or read book Understanding and Mitigating Ageing in Nuclear Power Plants written by Philip G Tipping and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-10-26 with total page 953 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant life management (PLiM) is a methodology focussed on the safety-first management of nuclear power plants over their entire lifetime. It incorporates and builds upon the usual periodic safety reviews and licence renewals as part of an overall framework designed to assist plant operators and regulators in assessing the operating conditions of a nuclear power plant, and establishing the technical and economic requirements for safe, long-term operation. Understanding and mitigating ageing in nuclear power plants critically reviews the fundamental ageing-degradation mechanisms of materials used in nuclear power plant structures, systems and components (SSC), along with their relevant analysis and mitigation paths, as well as reactor-type specific PLiM practices. Obsolescence and other less obvious ageing-related aspects in nuclear power plant operation are also examined in depth. Part one introduces the reader to the role of nuclear power in the global energy mix, and the importance and relevance of plant life management for the safety regulation and economics of nuclear power plants. Key ageing degradation mechanisms and their effects in nuclear power plant systems, structures and components are reviewed in part two, along with routes taken to characterise and analyse the ageing of materials and to mitigate or eliminate ageing degradation effects. Part three reviews analysis, monitoring and modelling techniques applicable to the study of nuclear power plant materials, as well as the application of advanced systems, structures and components in nuclear power plants. Finally, Part IV reviews the particular ageing degradation issues, plant designs, and application of plant life management (PLiM) practices in a range of commercial nuclear reactor types. With its distinguished international team of contributors, Understanding and mitigating ageing in nuclear power plants is a standard reference for all nuclear plant designers, operators, and nuclear safety and materials professionals and researchers. Introduces the reader to the role of nuclear power in the global energy mix Reviews the fundamental ageing-degradation mechanisms of materials used in nuclear power plant structures, systems and components (SSC) Examines topics including elimination of ageing effects, plant design, and the application of plant life management (PLiM) practices in a range of commercial nuclear reactor types

Dislocations, Mesoscale Simulations and Plastic Flow

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Publisher : Oxford University Press (UK)
ISBN 13 : 019852501X
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Dislocations, Mesoscale Simulations and Plastic Flow by : L. Kubin

Download or read book Dislocations, Mesoscale Simulations and Plastic Flow written by L. Kubin and published by Oxford University Press (UK). This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past twenty years, new experimental approaches, improved models and progress in simulation techniques brought new insights into long-standing issues concerning dislocation-based plasticity in crystalline materials. Dislocation dynamics simulations are becoming accessible to a wide range of users. This book presents to students and researchers in materials science and mechanical engineering a comprehensive coverage of the physical body of knowledge on whichthey are based. This includes classical studies, which are too often ignored, recent experimental and theoretical advances, as well as a discussion of selected applications on various topics.

Multiscale Modelling of Materials

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiscale Modelling of Materials by :

Download or read book Multiscale Modelling of Materials written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crystal Growth - From Fundamentals to Technology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080473075
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Crystal Growth - From Fundamentals to Technology by : Georg Müller

Download or read book Crystal Growth - From Fundamentals to Technology written by Georg Müller and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-07-07 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book contains 5 chapters with 19 contributions form internationally well acknowledged experts in various fields of crystal growth. The topics are ranging from fundamentals (thermodynamic of epitaxy growth, kinetics, morphology, modeling) to new crystal materials (carbon nanocrystals and nanotubes, biological crystals), to technology (Silicon Czochralski growth, oxide growth, III-IV epitaxy) and characterization (point defects, X-ray imaging, in-situ STM). It covers the treatment of bulk growth as well as epitaxy by anorganic and organic materials.

Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Recrystallization and Grain Growth (ReX&GG 2016)

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319487701
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Recrystallization and Grain Growth (ReX&GG 2016) by : Elizabeth Holm

Download or read book Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Recrystallization and Grain Growth (ReX&GG 2016) written by Elizabeth Holm and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-22 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection represents a cross-section of the papers presented at the 6th International Conference on Recrystallization and Grain Growth. The volume is divided into nine sections: • Grain growth theory and simulation • Recrystallization theory and simulation • Low carbon and IF steels • High strength steels • Electrical steels • Stainless steels • Aluminum and magnesium alloys • Nickel and nickel based superalloys • Unconventional and advanced materials

Mechanics and Physics of Solids at Micro- and Nano-Scales

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786305313
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics and Physics of Solids at Micro- and Nano-Scales by : Ioan R. Ionescu

Download or read book Mechanics and Physics of Solids at Micro- and Nano-Scales written by Ioan R. Ionescu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-02-26 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chronicling the 11th US–France Mechanics and physics of solids at macro- and nano-scales symposium, organized by ICACM (International Center for Applied Computational Mechanics) in Paris, June 2018, this book addresses the breadth of issues raised. It covers a comprehensive range of scientific and technological topics (from elementary plastic events in metals and materials in harsh environments to bio-engineered and bio-mimicking materials), offering a representative perspective on state-of-the-art research and materials. Expounding on the issues related to mesoscale modeling, the first part of the book addresses the representation of plastic deformation at both extremes of the scale – between nano- and macro- levels. The second half of the book examines the mechanics and physics of soft materials, polymers and materials made from fibers or molecular networks.

TMS 2016 Supplemental Proceedings

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119274877
Total Pages : 886 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis TMS 2016 Supplemental Proceedings by : The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS)

Download or read book TMS 2016 Supplemental Proceedings written by The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-02-03 with total page 886 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The TMS 2016 Annual Meeting Supplemental Proceedings is a collection of papers from the TMS 2016 Annual Meeting & Exhibition, held February 14-18 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The papers in this volume represent 21 symposia from the meeting. This volume, along with the other proceedings volumes published for the meeting, and archival journals, such as Metallurgical and Materials Transactions and Journal of Electronic Materials, represents the available written record of the 67 symposia held at TMS2016. This proceedings volume contains both edited and unedited papers; the unedited papers have not necessarily been reviewed by the symposium organizers and are presented “as is.” The opinions and statements expressed within the papers are those of the individual authors only, and no confirmations or endorsements are intended or implied.