Opportunism in supplier-buyer relationships

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Author :
Publisher : diplom.de
ISBN 13 : 3956361490
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis Opportunism in supplier-buyer relationships by : Sebastian Schulte

Download or read book Opportunism in supplier-buyer relationships written by Sebastian Schulte and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2007-01-11 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: In 1996, managers of U.S. based automaker Ford Corporation realized that they had been fooled: The decision to allocate the company s seat construction to the single supplier Lear Corporation had turned out to be a disaster. Lear had made unrealistic promises concerning their engineering talent in order to get into business with the major carmaker. As Ford was locked-in with a supplier that was unable to keep deadlines and that produced parts that did not work, the production and on time launch of the 1996 version of Ford Taurus were severely put at risk. In this industry example, the supplier behaved opportunistically towards the buyer by misrepresenting the true skills of its employees. According to Transaction Cost Economics (TCE), opportunism is considered as an endogenous factor it forms an inherent part of business relationships. Following Williamson s explanation, opportunism is one of the rudimentary attributes of human nature . Whenever individuals will be given the chance to act opportunistically, they will do so. However, taking a look at current literature, the classical view of opportunism as a ubiquitous phenomenon becomes unsustainable. The emergence and degree of opportunistic behaviour is influenced by a variety of antecedent factors, such as institutional environment (e.g., competition, technology), or social determinants of behaviour (e.g., commitment, trust). Psychological research on this topic has shown that TCE lacks an explicit distinction between opportunism as an attitude and as a type of behaviour or action. Whether an agent behaves opportunistically or not does not only depend on his inclination towards carrying out unfair business practices, but also on the incentives that are given to him. Furthermore, recent approaches drawing on Agency Theory have replaced the traditional model of a self-serving man by an agent showing cooperative behaviours, as described in Stewardship Theory. In his original version of TCE, Williamson relied on vertical integration as an effective governance mechanism to attenuate opportunism and to safeguard specific investments. Transactions with high asset specificity should be governed by hierarchy mechanisms that are not accessible to markets, such as intensive monitoring or incentive structures. As a result, transaction costs would be minimized. In fact, hierarchical controls should not be treated as a universal remedy to curtail unfair business practices [...]

Cost Management in Plastics Processing

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0081022727
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Cost Management in Plastics Processing by : Robin Kent

Download or read book Cost Management in Plastics Processing written by Robin Kent and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cost Management in Plastics Processing: Strategies, Targets, Techniques, and Tools, Fourth Edition, makes readers think about current practices and how to go forward with effective cost management. This is a practical workbook that provides a structured approach to reducing costs in plastics processing for all the major plastics shaping processes (moulding, extrusion, forming) as well as elsewhere in the company (e.g., in factory services and non-manufacturing areas). Competition in all manufacturing sectors is increasing, and there is continuous pressure to drive costs down and to increase cost management. Good cost management improves profits and margins, improves management control and opens the door to becoming a world-class company. The approach throughout this book looks rigorously at where costs are incurred and proposes projects and targets for cost reduction. This book is designed to provide a well-structured map broken down into simple tasks and achievable goals. This book offers a structured approach to the techniques of cost management, from how costs are calculated by accountants, to the effective use of machines and labor, to the minimization of waste. It begins by looking at traditional methods of accounting and costing and whether these are helpful or accurate for project management. Practical examples of cost management in plastics processing are included, together with many useful flow charts and diagrams to illustrate the points under discussion. - Enables plastics processors to institute an effective cost management system, going beyond simply trying to cut costs - Provides a holistic perspective on cost management, shining a light on areas on costs which may not have previously been considered or accounted for, and proposing projects and targets for cost reduction - Serves as a route map to help companies move toward improved margins and greater profitability

BiSL® Self-assessment -diagnosis for business information management - 2nd revised edition

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Author :
Publisher : Van Haren
ISBN 13 : 9087537662
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis BiSL® Self-assessment -diagnosis for business information management - 2nd revised edition by : Ralph Donatz

Download or read book BiSL® Self-assessment -diagnosis for business information management - 2nd revised edition written by Ralph Donatz and published by Van Haren. This book was released on 1970-01-01 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Note: This book is available in several languages: Dutch, English. Self assessment is the individual, systematic review of a way of working and the results of it. Filling out this BiSL® Self-assessment results into a clear notion how the business information management and its processes and activities are arranged within your own organization. An important purpose for this Self-assessment is not only to get a clear notion how certain processes are arranged, but also to make the constraints within the organization transparent as well as the consequences this has for (the continuity and quality of) the services. Based on the results of this evaluation actions can be initiated for further improvement. The eBook ISBN 9789087537661 is only available via Van Haren Publishing 1. Introduction 2. Development phases 3. Approach 4. The Self-assessment 5. Instruments for analysis and decision-making

Knowledge Management, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship in a Changing World

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799823571
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge Management, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship in a Changing World by : Jennex, Murray Eugene

Download or read book Knowledge Management, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship in a Changing World written by Jennex, Murray Eugene and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-03-27 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In today’s world of business, gaining an advantage of competitors is a focal point for organizations and a driving force in the economy. New practices are being studied and implemented constantly by rivaling companies. Many industries have begun putting emphasis on intensive knowledge practices, with the belief that implementing cutting-edge learning practices will fuel research and innovation within the company. Understanding this dynamic method of management is critical for managers and executives who wish to propel the success of their organizations. Knowledge Management, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship in a Changing World is a collection of pioneering research on the methods of gaining organizational advantages based on knowledge innovation and management. While highlighting topics including human-robot teaming, organizational learning, and e-collaboration, this book will explore the sustainable links between knowledge management influences and organizational capability. This book is ideally designed for managers, strategists, economists, policymakers, entrepreneurs, business professionals, researchers, students, and academics seeking research on recent trends in innovative economics and business technologies.

Delivering Customer Value Through Procurement and Strategic Sourcing

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Author :
Publisher : Pearson Education
ISBN 13 : 0133889823
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis Delivering Customer Value Through Procurement and Strategic Sourcing by : Walter L. Wallace

Download or read book Delivering Customer Value Through Procurement and Strategic Sourcing written by Walter L. Wallace and published by Pearson Education. This book was released on 2015 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Companies of all sizes are seeking to transform their procurement and supplier relationship management processes: activities that have a tremendous upside potential for improved supply chain effectiveness and efficiency. Now, two leading consultants and researchers offer a comprehensive approach to creating customer value through strategic sourcing and procurement. Unlike texts focused primarily on day-to-day operations and tactics, Delivering Customer Value through Procurement and Strategic Sourcing focuses on helping senior executives and managers gain sustainable competitive advantage from their supply chains."--Publisher's website.

Searching for Excellence in Supply Management

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Author :
Publisher : Script edizioni
ISBN 13 : 8866148652
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Searching for Excellence in Supply Management by :

Download or read book Searching for Excellence in Supply Management written by and published by Script edizioni. This book was released on with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guide to Fashion Entrepreneurship

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Author :
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1609014936
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Fashion Entrepreneurship by : Melissa G. Carr

Download or read book Guide to Fashion Entrepreneurship written by Melissa G. Carr and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive text on how to develop, market, and sell your own product lines as independent labels or brands.

The Organisation of the Firm

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134764448
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis The Organisation of the Firm by : Ram Mudambi

Download or read book The Organisation of the Firm written by Ram Mudambi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-01-31 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years there has been a growth in work on the organization of the firm. The same period has also seen a corresponding rise in literature dealing with the organization of the multinational firm, but the two literatures have developed quite separately, even though insights from each have much to offer the other. This unique collection of essays from respected academics aims to bridge this gap, addressing questions of the theory of the firm and international business. The material is presented in three sections: * The first section deals with theoretical issues underpinning multinational enterprise. These are the issues of information, re-engineering and change management and international trade. * The second section concentrates on the inter-firm relationships of multinationals, assessing the interplay of co-operation and adversarial behaviour. * The third section deals with applications of the principles presented in the first two sections. The applications concern the defence equipment industry, the world automobile industry and corporate governance under European Union Regulations. The Organisation of the Firm is aimed at researchers and students in the field of international business, and is likely to appeal to advanced undergraduates and postgraduates, as well as academics.

Marketing and Consumer Behavior: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466673583
Total Pages : 2254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Marketing and Consumer Behavior: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Marketing and Consumer Behavior: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 2254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As marketing professionals look for ever more effective ways to promote their goods and services to customers, a thorough understanding of customer needs and the ability to predict a target audience’s reaction to advertising campaigns is essential. Marketing and Consumer Behavior: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications explores cutting-edge advancements in marketing strategies as well as the development and design considerations integral to the successful analysis of consumer trends. Including both in-depth case studies and theoretical discussions, this comprehensive four-volume reference is a necessary resource for business leaders and marketing managers, students and educators, and advertisers looking to expand the reach of their target market.

Handbook of Plastics Testing and Failure Analysis

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118943627
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Plastics Testing and Failure Analysis by : Vishu Shah

Download or read book Handbook of Plastics Testing and Failure Analysis written by Vishu Shah and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-11-23 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written in easy-to-read and -use format, this book provides a strong training resource and reference for product designers using plastics in their products – helping them identify, quantify, and confirm whether problems are related to product design or process. • Updates coverage of data analysis techniques and examples and expands coverage of failure analysis, key because of increased litigation related to product liability • Overviews plastic testing methods and the framework to investigate causes of plastic part failure • Provides a strong training resource and reference for product designers using plastics in their products • Features a video tour of a plastics testing labroatory on a companion website and has a separate manual of problems and solutions that are appropriate for college professors using the book as a class textbook

Resources in Education

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Resources in Education by :

Download or read book Resources in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Industry as a Partner for Sustainable Development

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Author :
Publisher : UNEP/Earthprint
ISBN 13 : 9280721828
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Industry as a Partner for Sustainable Development by :

Download or read book Industry as a Partner for Sustainable Development written by and published by UNEP/Earthprint. This book was released on 2002 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In February 2001 UNEP, in partnership with a variety of industry associations and organizations launched a reporting initiative to gauge progress by the private sector towards sustainable development. This effort contributes to the wider review of progress with the implementation of Agenda 21, under the framework of the World Summit on Sustainable Development. These volumes present sectoral reports on the progress towards sustainable development.

Assessing Business Excellence

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0750655178
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing Business Excellence by : Leslie J. Porter

Download or read book Assessing Business Excellence written by Leslie J. Porter and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assessing Business Excellence presents a strategic framework for business excellence and total quality management and shows how you can be actively involved in continuous improvement by systematically reviewing your business activities and results against holistic business excellence frameworks. For all practitioners who seek to use total quality management to improve their organization's effectiveness, efficiency and responsiveness, this title is the essential route map to business excellence. From two leading expert authors comes a book where the most recognized quality award criteria are used to explore the concepts of business excellence and self-assessment. This book: * Introduces the major business excellence and total quality frameworks including The Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award and the European Quality Award and ISO9000:2000 * Compares the frameworks and identifies their strengths and limitations * Introduces the self-assessment process * Explores the main approaches to self-assessment * Illustrates the practical benefits of self-assessment through case examples

Insights to Performance Excellence in Health Care 2000

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Insights to Performance Excellence in Health Care 2000 by : Mark L. Blazey

Download or read book Insights to Performance Excellence in Health Care 2000 written by Mark L. Blazey and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Getting to Nimble

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Publisher : Kogan Page Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1789667569
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Getting to Nimble by : Peter A. High

Download or read book Getting to Nimble written by Peter A. High and published by Kogan Page Publishers. This book was released on 2021-03-03 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With increased pressure from digital natives, now is the time for established companies to address outdated and antiquated practices in order to respond quickly to the ever-increasing speed of market changes. The pace of change in business today is such that it is becoming easier to go from a legendarily high-performing company to liquidation in a short period of time. Getting to Nimble shares the stories of organizations that were able to successfully transform their people practices, processes, technology, ecosystems and strategy for the digital era. The book also covers once dominant companies like Circuit City and Kodak that neglected to change and were impaired or died as a result. Highlighting a framework to follow along with best practices that others can emulate, Getting to Nimble includes case studies from major organizations such as Capital One, FedEx, CarMax, The Washington Post, Domino's Pizza, Walmart and the country of Estonia.

CSR and Codes of Business Ethics in the USA, Austria (EU) and China and their Enforcement in International Supply Chain Arbitrations

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813360739
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis CSR and Codes of Business Ethics in the USA, Austria (EU) and China and their Enforcement in International Supply Chain Arbitrations by : Adolf Peter

Download or read book CSR and Codes of Business Ethics in the USA, Austria (EU) and China and their Enforcement in International Supply Chain Arbitrations written by Adolf Peter and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-27 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the implementation of CSR reporting and codes of business conduct and ethics in the legal systems of the USA, Austria and China and their enforcement in international supply chain arbitrations. The book demonstrates that long-term profit maximization is increasingly intertwined with corporate ethics and CSR policies. In order to prevent window-dressing and greenwashing, certain control mechanisms and legal standards are required along the entire supply chain. This book introduces an ethics and CSR system recommending a reward-based whistleblowing mechanism, internal oversight by a CSR and Ethics Committee comprised of independent board members and at least one sustainability expert, and an external, independent and comprehensive assurance of CSR reports provided by auditing firms or newly formed governmental agencies consisting of certified CSR experts. The author emphasizes the significance for supply chain leaders to ensure contractual enforcement of their codes of business ethics and conduct along the supply chain. Against this background, the author created a comprehensive fictitious case scenario covering a supply chain dispute arising from the breach of the supply chain leader’s code of business conduct and ethics by a lower-tier supply chain member. The author acknowledges the fact that in most of the cases the governing law of international supply chain contracts is English law or law based on English law. Thus, the author discusses potential contractual claims for damages arising from a loss of profits caused by a loss of reputation resulting from violations of core provisions of the chain leader’s supplier code of conduct pursuant to English law. As international supply chain disputes usually involve more than two parties, and international arbitration is the ideal means for the resolution of these disputes, the book compares the arbitration rules for consolidations and joinders of some of the most significant international arbitration institutions: SIAC, ICC, AIAC, ICDR, VIAC, CIETAC and HKIAC. The book is directed at legal practitioners, legislators of various jurisdictions, board members of corporations, ethics and compliance officers, academics, researchers and students. It is the author’s main goal that the book serves as an inspirational source for the establishment or the improvement of a corporate ethics and CSR system preventing window-dressing and greenwashing and covering the entire supply chain. Furthermore, it is intended that students develop a deeper understanding for the enforcement of corporate ethics and CSR policies.

Sustainable Business Management

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Author :
Publisher : UVK Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3739805919
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Business Management by : Dietmar Ernst

Download or read book Sustainable Business Management written by Dietmar Ernst and published by UVK Verlag. This book was released on 2023-03-27 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive textbook gives an insight into all relevant aspects of business administration, as they are all subject to fundamental changes due to the transformation to a more sustainable economy. It starts with the background on sustainability and the scientific classification of sustainable business administration. Next, it sheds light on the boundary conditions regarding environmental economics and social responsibility. The next section deals with management functions, from strategy and international management to change management, legal implications and HR management. The last part focuses on value creation. Here, the authors shed light on the influence of sustainability in all areas of the corporate value chain, from procurement on to production and ending with marketing and sales. Also addressed are expert functions such as environmental management or sustainable product design, which are essential in driving sustainable innovation in a dynamically changing environment.