Partitioning and Scheduling Parallel Programs for Multiprocessors

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Publisher : Pitman Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Partitioning and Scheduling Parallel Programs for Multiprocessors by : Vivek Sarkar

Download or read book Partitioning and Scheduling Parallel Programs for Multiprocessors written by Vivek Sarkar and published by Pitman Publishing. This book was released on 1989 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is one of the first to address the problem of forming useful parallelism from potential parallelism and to provide a general solution. The book presents two approaches to automatic partitioning and scheduling so that the same parallel program can be made to execute efficiently on widely different multiprocessors. The first approach is based on a macro dataflow model in which the program is partitioned into tasks at compile time and the tasks are scheduled on processors at run time. The second approach is based on a compile time scheduling model, where both the partitioning and scheduling are performed at compile time. Both approaches have been implemented in partition programs written in the single assignment language SISAL. The inputs to the partitioning and scheduling algorithms are a graphical representation of the parallel program and a list of parameters describing the target multiprocessor. Execution profile information is used to derive compile-time estimates of execution times and data sizes in the program. Both the macro dataflow and compile-time scheduling problems are expressed as optimization problems and are shown to be NP complete in the strong sense. Efficient approximation algorithms for these problems are presented. Finally, the effectiveness of the partitioning and scheduling algorithms is studied by multiprocessor simulations of various SISAL benchmark programs for different target multiprocessor parameters. Vivek Sarkar is a Member of Research Staff at the IBM T. J. Watson Research Center. Partitioning and Scheduling Parallel Programs for Multiprocessing is included in the series Research Monographs in Parallel and Distributed Computing. Copublished with Pitman Publishing.

Parallel Programming and Applications

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9789051992298
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (922 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Programming and Applications by : Peter Fritzson

Download or read book Parallel Programming and Applications written by Peter Fritzson and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ZEUS (Centres of European Supercomputing) is a network for information exchange and co-operation between European Supercomputer Centres. During the fall of 1994 the idea was put forward to start an annual workshop to stimulate the exchange of ideas and experience in parallel programming and computing between researchers and users from industry and academia. The first workshop in this series, the ZEUS '95 Workshop on Parallel Programming and Computation, is organized at Linkoping University, where the Swedish ZEUS centre, NSC (National Supercomputer Centre) is located. This is open for all researchers and users in the field of parallel computing.

Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540405232
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications by : Minyi Guo

Download or read book Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications written by Minyi Guo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-06-25 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The refereed proceedings of the International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications, ISPA 2003, held in Aizu, Japan in July 2003. The 30 revised full papers and 9 revised short papers presented together with abstracts of 4 keynotes were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on applications on Web-based and intranet systems, compiler and optimization techniques, network routing, performance evaluation of parallel systems, wireless communication and mobile computing, parallel topology, data mining and evolutionary computing, image processing and modeling, network security, and database and multimedia systems.

并行程序设计

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9787115103475
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis 并行程序设计 by : Foster

Download or read book 并行程序设计 written by Foster and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 国外著名高等院校信息科学与技术优秀教材

Graph Separators, with Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306469774
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Graph Separators, with Applications by : Arnold L. Rosenberg

Download or read book Graph Separators, with Applications written by Arnold L. Rosenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-21 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph Separators with Applications is devoted to techniques for obtaining upper and lower bounds on the sizes of graph separators - upper bounds being obtained via decomposition algorithms. The book surveys the main approaches to obtaining good graph separations, while the main focus of the book is on techniques for deriving lower bounds on the sizes of graph separators. This asymmetry in focus reflects our perception that the work on upper bounds, or algorithms, for graph separation is much better represented in the standard theory literature than is the work on lower bounds, which we perceive as being much more scattered throughout the literature on application areas. Given the multitude of notions of graph separator that have been developed and studied over the past (roughly) three decades, there is a need for a central, theory-oriented repository for the mass of results. The need is absolutely critical in the area of lower-bound techniques for graph separators, since these techniques have virtually never appeared in articles having the word `separator' or any of its near-synonyms in the title. Graph Separators with Applications fills this need.

Languages and Compilers for Parallel Computing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540588689
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (886 download)

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Book Synopsis Languages and Compilers for Parallel Computing by : Keshav Pingali

Download or read book Languages and Compilers for Parallel Computing written by Keshav Pingali and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-01-26 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents revised versions of the 32 papers accepted for the Seventh Annual Workshop on Languages and Compilers for Parallel Computing, held in Ithaca, NY in August 1994. The 32 papers presented report on the leading research activities in languages and compilers for parallel computing and thus reflect the state of the art in the field. The volume is organized in sections on fine-grain parallelism, align- ment and distribution, postlinear loop transformation, parallel structures, program analysis, computer communication, automatic parallelization, languages for parallelism, scheduling and program optimization, and program evaluation.

Embedded Multiprocessors

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824793180
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Embedded Multiprocessors by : Sathya Sriram

Download or read book Embedded Multiprocessors written by Sathya Sriram and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-03-30 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Embedded Multiprocessors Scheduling and Synchronization Series Volume: 3 This item is part of the Signal Processing and Communications series. Application-specific, embedded multiprocessors are increasingly found today in high- performance communications and multimedia systems such as cellular phones and base stations, high-speed modems, set-top boxes, and switches in high-speed networks. Systematic design and analysis of such embedded multiprocessors is becoming a very important research area in industry and academia. This book focuses on the incorporation of interprocessor communication costs into multiprocessor scheduling decisions, modeling and analysis of multiprocessor system performance, and the application of the synchronization graph model to the development of hardware and software that can significantly reduce interprocessor communication overhead. Embedded Multiprocessors is a one-of-a-kind single-source reference indispensable for electrical and electronics, computer, communications, signal processing, and microprocessing engineers, and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines.

Programming Massively Parallel Processors

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0123914183
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Programming Massively Parallel Processors by : David B. Kirk

Download or read book Programming Massively Parallel Processors written by David B. Kirk and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Programming Massively Parallel Processors: A Hands-on Approach, Second Edition, teaches students how to program massively parallel processors. It offers a detailed discussion of various techniques for constructing parallel programs. Case studies are used to demonstrate the development process, which begins with computational thinking and ends with effective and efficient parallel programs. This guide shows both student and professional alike the basic concepts of parallel programming and GPU architecture. Topics of performance, floating-point format, parallel patterns, and dynamic parallelism are covered in depth. This revised edition contains more parallel programming examples, commonly-used libraries such as Thrust, and explanations of the latest tools. It also provides new coverage of CUDA 5.0, improved performance, enhanced development tools, increased hardware support, and more; increased coverage of related technology, OpenCL and new material on algorithm patterns, GPU clusters, host programming, and data parallelism; and two new case studies (on MRI reconstruction and molecular visualization) that explore the latest applications of CUDA and GPUs for scientific research and high-performance computing. This book should be a valuable resource for advanced students, software engineers, programmers, and hardware engineers. - New coverage of CUDA 5.0, improved performance, enhanced development tools, increased hardware support, and more - Increased coverage of related technology, OpenCL and new material on algorithm patterns, GPU clusters, host programming, and data parallelism - Two new case studies (on MRI reconstruction and molecular visualization) explore the latest applications of CUDA and GPUs for scientific research and high-performance computing

Parallel Algorithm Derivation and Program Transformation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0585273308
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Algorithm Derivation and Program Transformation by : Robert Paige

Download or read book Parallel Algorithm Derivation and Program Transformation written by Robert Paige and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-28 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains selected papers from the ONR Workshop on Parallel Algorithm Design and Program Transformation that took place at New York University, Courant Institute, from Aug. 30 to Sept. 1, 1991. The aim of the workshop was to bring together computer scientists in transformational programming and parallel algorithm design in order to encourage a sharing of ideas that might benefit both communities. It was hoped that exposurt: to algorithm design methods developed within the algorithm community would stimulate progress in software development for parallel architectures within the transformational community. It was also hoped that exposure to syntax directed methods and pragmatic programming concerns developed within the transformational community would encourage more realistic theoretical models of parallel architectures and more systematic and algebraic approaches to parallel algorithm design within the algorithm community. The workshop Organizers were Robert Paige, John Reif, and Ralph Wachter. The workshop was sponsored by the Office of Naval Research under grant number N00014-90-J-1421. There were 44 attendees, 28 presentations, and 5 system demonstrations. All attendees were invited to submit a paper for publication in the book. Each submitted paper was refereed by participants from the Workshop. The final decision on publication was made by the editors. There were several motivations for holding the workshop and for publishing papers contributed by its participants. Transformational programming and parallel computation are two emerging fields that may ultimately depend on each other for success.

Advanced Computer Performance Modeling and Simulation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789056995690
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (956 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Computer Performance Modeling and Simulation by : Kallol Bagchi

Download or read book Advanced Computer Performance Modeling and Simulation written by Kallol Bagchi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-05-13 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses the major issues involved in computer design and architectures. Dealing primarily with theory, tools, and techniques as related to advanced computer systems, it provides tutorials and surveys and relates new important research results. Each chapter provides background information, describes and analyzes important work done in the field, and provides important direction to the reader on future work and further readings. The topics covered include hierarchical design schemes, parallel and distributed modeling and simulation, parallel simulation tools and techniques, theoretical models for formal and performance modeling, and performance evaluation techniques.

Grid Computing

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953510604X
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Grid Computing by : Soha Maad

Download or read book Grid Computing written by Soha Maad and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-05-16 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grid research, rooted in distributed and high performance computing, started in mid-to-late 1990s. Soon afterwards, national and international research and development authorities realized the importance of the Grid and gave it a primary position on their research and development agenda. The Grid evolved from tackling data and compute-intensive problems, to addressing global-scale scientific projects, connecting businesses across the supply chain, and becoming a World Wide Grid integrated in our daily routine activities. This book tells the story of great potential, continued strength, and widespread international penetration of Grid computing. It overviews latest advances in the field and traces the evolution of selected Grid applications. The book highlights the international widespread coverage and unveils the future potential of the Grid.

Euro-Par’97 Parallel Processing

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540695494
Total Pages : 1382 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Euro-Par’97 Parallel Processing by : Christian Lengauer

Download or read book Euro-Par’97 Parallel Processing written by Christian Lengauer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-11-23 with total page 1382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Euro-Par Conference, held in Passau, Germany, in August 1997. The 178 revised papers presented were selected from more than 300 submissions on the basis of 1101 reviews. The papers are organized in accordance with the conference workshop structure in tracks on support tools and environments, routing and communication, automatic parallelization, parallel and distributed algorithms, programming languages, programming models and methods, numerical algorithms, parallel architectures, HPC applications, scheduling and load balancing, performance evaluation, instruction-level parallelism, database systems, symbolic computation, real-time systems, and an ESPRIT workshop.

Co-Synthesis of Hardware and Software for Digital Embedded Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461522870
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Co-Synthesis of Hardware and Software for Digital Embedded Systems by : Rajesh Kumar Gupta

Download or read book Co-Synthesis of Hardware and Software for Digital Embedded Systems written by Rajesh Kumar Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Co-Synthesis of Hardware and Software for Digital Embedded Systems, with a Foreword written by Giovanni De Micheli, presents techniques that are useful in building complex embedded systems. These techniques provide a competitive advantage over purely hardware or software implementations of time-constrained embedded systems. Recent advances in chip-level synthesis have made it possible to synthesize application-specific circuits under strict timing constraints. This work advances the state of the art by formulating the problem of system synthesis using both application-specific as well as reprogrammable components, such as off-the-shelf processors. Timing constraints are used to determine what part of the system functionality must be delegated to dedicated application-specific hardware while the rest is delegated to software that runs on the processor. This co-synthesis of hardware and software from behavioral specifications makes it possible to realize real-time embedded systems using off-the-shelf parts and a relatively small amount of application-specific circuitry that can be mapped to semi-custom VLSI such as gate arrays. The ability to perform detailed analysis of timing performance provides the opportunity of improving the system definition by creating better phototypes. Co-Synthesis of Hardware and Software for Digital Embedded Systems is of interest to CAD researchers and developers who want to branch off into the expanding field of hardware/software co-design, as well as to digital system designers who are interested in the present power and limitations of CAD techniques and their likely evolution.

Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 1994

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540583387
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 1994 by : Igor Privara

Download or read book Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 1994 written by Igor Privara and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1994-08-03 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the proceedings of the 19th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Theoretical Computer Science, MFCS '94, held in Kosice, Slovakia in August 1994. MFCS '94 brought together specialists in theoretical fields of computer science from various countries in order to stimulate mathematical research in theoretical computer science. Besides 12 papers based on invited talks by renowned experts, the book contains 42 research contributions selected from a total of 112 submissions. All areas of theoretical computer science are presented, some from a particular mathematical point of view.

Proceedings of the 1993 International Conference on Parallel Processing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849389856
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 1993 International Conference on Parallel Processing by : Alok N. Choudhary

Download or read book Proceedings of the 1993 International Conference on Parallel Processing written by Alok N. Choudhary and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-08-16 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This three-volume work presents a compendium of current and seminal papers on parallel/distributed processing offered at the 22nd International Conference on Parallel Processing, held August 16-20, 1993 in Chicago, Illinois. Topics include processor architectures; mapping algorithms to parallel systems, performance evaluations; fault diagnosis, recovery, and tolerance; cube networks; portable software; synchronization; compilers; hypercube computing; and image processing and graphics. Computer professionals in parallel processing, distributed systems, and software engineering will find this book essential to their complete computer reference library.

Parallel and Distributed Processing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540658313
Total Pages : 1474 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (583 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel and Distributed Processing by : José D. P. Rolim

Download or read book Parallel and Distributed Processing written by José D. P. Rolim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-03-30 with total page 1474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of 11 IPPS/SPDP '98 Workshops held in conjunction with the 13th International Parallel Processing Symposium and the 10th Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing in San Juan, Puerto Rico, USA in April 1999. The 126 revised papers presented were carefully selected from a wealth of papers submitted. The papers are organised in topical sections on biologically inspired solutions to parallel processing problems: High-Level Parallel Programming Models and Supportive Environments; Biologically Inspired Solutions to Parallel Processing; Parallel and Distributed Real-Time Systems; Run-Time Systems for Parallel Programming; Reconfigurable Architectures; Java for Parallel and Distributed Computing; Optics and Computer Science; Solving Irregularly Structured Problems in Parallel; Personal Computer Based Workstation Networks; Formal Methods for Parallel Programming; Embedded HPC Systems and Applications.

Parallel Language and Compiler Research in Japan

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461522692
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Language and Compiler Research in Japan by : Lubomir Bic

Download or read book Parallel Language and Compiler Research in Japan written by Lubomir Bic and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel Language and Compiler Research in Japan offers the international community an opportunity to learn in-depth about key Japanese research efforts in the particular software domains of parallel programming and parallelizing compilers. These are important topics that strongly bear on the effectiveness and affordability of high performance computing systems. The chapters of this book convey a comprehensive and current depiction of leading edge research efforts in Japan that focus on parallel software design, development, and optimization that could be obtained only through direct and personal interaction with the researchers themselves.