Parasites In Ecological Communities

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Parasites in Ecological Communities

Author : Melanie J. Hatcher
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139496980
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasites in Ecological Communities by : Melanie J. Hatcher

Download or read book Parasites in Ecological Communities written by Melanie J. Hatcher and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-06-16 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interactions between competitors, predators and their prey have traditionally been viewed as the foundation of community structure. Parasites – long ignored in community ecology – are now recognized as playing an important part in influencing species interactions and consequently affecting ecosystem function. Parasitism can interact with other ecological drivers, resulting in both detrimental and beneficial effects on biodiversity and ecosystem health. Species interactions involving parasites are also key to understanding many biological invasions and emerging infectious diseases. This book bridges the gap between community ecology and epidemiology to create a wide-ranging examination of how parasites and pathogens affect all aspects of ecological communities, enabling the new generation of ecologists to include parasites as a key consideration in their studies. This comprehensive guide to a newly emerging field is of relevance to academics, practitioners and graduates in biodiversity, conservation and population management, and animal and human health.

Parasites

Author : Gilmar S. Erzinger
Publisher : Nova Science Pub Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9781622576920
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasites by : Gilmar S. Erzinger

Download or read book Parasites written by Gilmar S. Erzinger and published by Nova Science Pub Incorporated. This book was released on 2012-12-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interactions between competitors, predators and their prey have traditionally been seen as the foundation of community structure. Parasites - long ignored in community ecology and the care necessary bio-security are now recognised to play an important role in influencing species interactions and, consequently affecting the functioning of the ecosystem. Parasitism can interact with other ecological drivers, resulting in both adverse and beneficial effects on biodiversity and ecosystem health. Species interactions involving parasites are also keys to understanding many biological invasions and emerging infectious diseases. This book bridges the gap between ecology and epidemiology community to create a comprehensive examination of how parasites and pathogens affect all aspects of ecological communities, enabling a new generation of environmentalists to include parasites as a key element in their studies may be parasites human or animal, terrestrial or aquatic environments.

Evolutionary Ecology of Parasites

Author : Robert Poulin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 041280560X
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Ecology of Parasites by : Robert Poulin

Download or read book Evolutionary Ecology of Parasites written by Robert Poulin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parasites evolve under selective pressures which are different from those acting on free-living organisms. The aim of this textbook is to present these pressures and to show how they have shaped the ecology of parasites over evolutionary time. Broad theoretical concepts are explained simply and clearly and illustrated throughout with example organisms. The book will be an invaluable text for advanced undergraduate biologists who are studying evolutionary biology, ecology, population biology, parasitology and evoluationary ecology. It will also prove to be a valuable reference to postgraduate students and researchers in the same fields.

Evolutionary Ecology of Parasites

Author : Robert Poulin
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781400840809
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Ecology of Parasites by : Robert Poulin

Download or read book Evolutionary Ecology of Parasites written by Robert Poulin and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-06-27 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parasites have evolved independently in numerous animal lineages, and they now make up a considerable proportion of the biodiversity of life. Not only do they impact humans and other animals in fundamental ways, but in recent years they have become a powerful model system for the study of ecology and evolution, with practical applications in disease prevention. Here, in a thoroughly revised and updated edition of his influential earlier work, Robert Poulin provides an evolutionary ecologist's view of the biology of parasites. He sets forth a comprehensive synthesis of parasite evolutionary ecology, integrating information across scales from the features of individual parasites to the dynamics of parasite populations and the structuring of parasite communities. Evolutionary Ecology of Parasites presents an evolutionary framework for the study of parasite biology, combining theory with empirical examples for a broader understanding of why parasites are as they are and do what they do. An up-to-date synthesis of the field, the book is an ideal teaching tool for advanced courses on the subject. Pointing toward promising directions and setting a research agenda, it will also be an invaluable reference for researchers who seek to extend our knowledge of parasite ecology and evolution.

Parasitism and Ecosystems

Author : Frédéric Thomas
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0198529872
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasitism and Ecosystems by : Frédéric Thomas

Download or read book Parasitism and Ecosystems written by Frédéric Thomas and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2005-01-06 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Ecologists, epidemiologists, evolutionary biologists, and other scientists are increasingly coming to realize that parasites must be taken into account when studying ecosystems. 'Parasitism and Ecosystems' summarizes current knowledge on this topic. It represents the synthesis of both the roles and the consequences of pathogens in ecosystems" --Provided by publisher.

Parasite Communities: Patterns and Processes

Author : Gerald W. Esch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400908377
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Communities: Patterns and Processes by : Gerald W. Esch

Download or read book Parasite Communities: Patterns and Processes written by Gerald W. Esch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We first discussed the possibility of organizing a symposium on helminth communities in June, 1986. At that time, we were engaged in writing a joint paper on potential structuring mechanisms in helminth communities; we disagreed on a number of issues. We felt the reason for such debate was because the discipline was in a great state of flux, with many new concepts and approaches being introduced with increasing frequency. After consider able discussion about the need, scope and the inevitable limitations of such a symposium, we decided that the time was ripe to bring other ecologists, engaged in similar research, face-to-face. There were many individuals from whom to choose; we selected those who were actively publishing on helminth communities or those who had expertise in areas which we felt were particularly appropriate. We compiled a list of potential participants, contacted them and received unanimous support to organize such a symposium. Our intent was to cover several broad areas, fully recognizing that breadth negates depth (at least with a publisher's limitation on the number of pages). We felt it important to consider patterns amongst different kinds of hosts because this is where we had disagreed among ourselves.

Parasitism

Author : Albert O. Bush
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521664479
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (644 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasitism by : Albert O. Bush

Download or read book Parasitism written by Albert O. Bush and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-03-22 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains parasite biology as a branch of ecology - essential reading for zoology and ecology students.

Parasites and Pathogens

Author : N.E. Beckage
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461559839
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasites and Pathogens by : N.E. Beckage

Download or read book Parasites and Pathogens written by N.E. Beckage and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When Nancy Beckage and I first met in Lynn Riddiford's laboratory at the University of Washington in the mid 1970s, the fields of parasitology, behavior, and endocrinology were thriving and far-flung--disciplines in no serious danger of intersecting. There were rumors that they might have some common ground: Behavioural Aspects of Parasite Transmission (Canning and Wright, 1972) had just emerged, with exciting news not only of the way parasites themselves behave, but also of Machiavellian worms that caused intermediate hosts to shift fundamental responses to light and disturbance, becoming in the process more vulnerable to predation by the next host (Holmes and Bethel, 1972). Meanwhile, biologists such as Miriam Rothschild (see Dedication), G. B. Solomon (1969), and Lynn Riddiford herself (1975) had suggested that the endocrinological rami of parasitism might be subtle and pervasive. In general, however, para fications sites were viewed as aberrant organisms, perhaps good for a few just-so stories prior to turning our attention once again to real animals. In the decade that followed, Pauline Lawrence (1986a,b), Davy Jones (Jones et al. , 1986), Nancy Beckage (Beckage, 1985; Beckage and Templeton, 1986), and others, including many in this volume, left no doubt that the host-parasite combination in insect systems was physiologically distinct from its unparasitized counterpart in ways that went beyond gross pathology.

Disease Ecology

Author : Sharon K. Collinge
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019152428X
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Disease Ecology by : Sharon K. Collinge

Download or read book Disease Ecology written by Sharon K. Collinge and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006-01-26 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many infectious diseases of recent concern, including malaria, cholera, plague, and Lyme disease, have emerged from complex ecological communities, involving multiple hosts and their associated parasites. Several of these diseases appear to be influenced by human impacts on the environment, such as intensive agriculture, clear-cut forestry, and habitat loss and fragmentation; such environmental impacts may affect many species that occur at trophic levels below or above the host community. These observations suggest that the prevalence of both human and wildlife diseases may be altered in unanticipated ways by changes in the structure and composition of ecological communities. Predicting the epidemiological ramifications of such alteration in community composition will require strengthening the current union between community ecology and epidemiology. Disease Ecology highlights exciting advances in theoretical and empirical research towards understanding the importance of community structure in the emergence of infectious diseases. To date, research on host-parasite systems has tended to explore a limited set of community interactions, such as a community of host species infected by a single parasite species, or a community of parasites infecting a single host. Less effort has been devoted to addressing additional complications, such as multiple-host-multiple-parasite systems, sequential hosts acting on different trophic levels, alternate hosts with spatially varying interactions, effects arising from trophic levels other than those of hosts and parasites, or stochastic effects resulting from small population size in at least one alternate host species. The chapters in this book illustrate aspects of community ecology that influence pathogen transmission rates and disease dynamics in a wide variety of study systems. The innovative studies presented in Disease Ecology communicate a clear message: studies of epidemiology can be approached from the perspective of community ecology, and students of community ecology can contribute significantly to epidemiology.

Parasitism

Author : Claude Combes
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226114465
Total Pages : 743 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasitism by : Claude Combes

Download or read book Parasitism written by Claude Combes and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 743 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Parasitism, Claude Combes explores the fascinating adaptations parasites have developed through their intimate interactions with their hosts. He begins with the biology of parasites—their life cycles, habitats, and different types of associations with their hosts. Next he discusses genetic interactions between hosts and parasites, and he ends with a section on the community ecology of parasites and their role in the evolution of their hosts. Throughout the book Combes enlivens his discussion with a wealth of concrete examples of host-parasite interactions.

Parasitism

Author : Timothy M. Goater
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521190282
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasitism by : Timothy M. Goater

Download or read book Parasitism written by Timothy M. Goater and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthesizes the latest developments in the ecology and evolution of animal parasites for a new generation of parasitologists.

Parasite Diversity and Diversification

Author : Serge Morand
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107037654
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Diversity and Diversification by : Serge Morand

Download or read book Parasite Diversity and Diversification written by Serge Morand and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-02-26 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By joining phylogenetics and evolutionary ecology, this book explores the patterns of parasite diversity while revealing diversification processes.

Host Manipulation by Parasites

Author : David P. Hughes
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199642230
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Host Manipulation by Parasites by : David P. Hughes

Download or read book Host Manipulation by Parasites written by David P. Hughes and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-07 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parasites that manipulate the behaviour of their hosts represent striking examples of adaptation by natural selection. This text provides an authoritative review of host manipulation by parasites that assesses developments in the field and lays out a framework for future research.

Wildlife Disease Ecology

Author : Kenneth Wilson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107136563
Total Pages : 693 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Wildlife Disease Ecology by : Kenneth Wilson

Download or read book Wildlife Disease Ecology written by Kenneth Wilson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-14 with total page 693 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces readers to key case studies that illustrate how theory and data can be integrated to understand wildlife disease ecology.

Evolutionary Biology of Parasites. (MPB-15), Volume 15

Author : Peter W. Price
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691209421
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Biology of Parasites. (MPB-15), Volume 15 by : Peter W. Price

Download or read book Evolutionary Biology of Parasites. (MPB-15), Volume 15 written by Peter W. Price and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In spite of the fact that parasites represent more than half of all living species of plants and animals, their role in the evolution of life on earth has been substantially underestimated. Here, for the first time within an evolutionary and ecological framework, Peter Price integrates the biological attributes that characterize parasites ranging from such diverse groups as viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and fungi, to helminths, mites, insects, and parasitic flowering plants. Synthesizing systematics, ecology, behavioral biology, genetics, and biogeography, the author outlines the success of parasitism as a mode of life, the common features of the wide range of organisms that adopt such a way of life, the reasons for parasites' extraordinary potential for continued adaptive radiation, and their role in molding community structure by means of their impact on the evolution of host species. In demonstrating the importance of parasitic interactions for determining population patterns and geographical distributions, Dr. Price generates further discussion and suggests new areas for research.

Ecology and Evolution of Parasitism

Author : Frédéric Thomas
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 9780199535330
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecology and Evolution of Parasitism by : Frédéric Thomas

Download or read book Ecology and Evolution of Parasitism written by Frédéric Thomas and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2008-12-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biologists are increasingly aware of the universal significance of parasites to the study of ecology and evolution where they have become a powerful model system. This book provides a summary of the issues involved as well as an overview of the possibilities offered by this research topic including the practical applications in disease prevention.

Parasite Biodiversity

Author : Robert Poulin
Publisher : Smithsonian Institution
ISBN 13 : 1935623494
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Biodiversity by : Robert Poulin

Download or read book Parasite Biodiversity written by Robert Poulin and published by Smithsonian Institution. This book was released on 2014-05-27 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive, groundbreaking book on the biodiversity of parasites offers a clear and accessible explanation of how parasite biodiversity provides insight into the history and biogeography of other organisms, the structure of ecosystems, and the processes that lead to the diversification of life.