Parallel Supercomputing In Mimd Architectures

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Parallel Supercomputing in MIMD Architectures

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Author : R.Michael Hord
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351092235
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel Supercomputing in MIMD Architectures by : R.Michael Hord

Download or read book Parallel Supercomputing in MIMD Architectures written by R.Michael Hord and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-02-01 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel Supercomputing in MIMD Architectures is devoted to supercomputing on a wide variety of Multiple-Instruction-Multiple-Data (MIMD)-class parallel machines. This book describes architectural concepts, commercial and research hardware implementations, major programming concepts, algorithmic methods, representative applications, and benefits and drawbacks. Commercial machines described include Connection Machine 5, NCUBE, Butterfly, Meiko, Intel iPSC, iPSC/2 and iWarp, DSP3, Multimax, Sequent, and Teradata. Research machines covered include the J-Machine, PAX, Concert, and ASP. Operating systems, languages, translating sequential programs to parallel, and semiautomatic parallelizing are aspects of MIMD software addressed in Parallel Supercomputing in MIMD Architectures. MIMD issues such as scalability, partitioning, processor utilization, and heterogenous networks are discussed as well.This book is packed with important information and richly illustrated with diagrams and tables, Parallel Supercomputing in MIMD Architectures is an essential reference for computer professionals, program managers, applications system designers, scientists, engineers, and students in the computer sciences.

Understanding Parallel Supercomputing

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Author : R. Michael Hord
Publisher : Wiley-IEEE Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Understanding Parallel Supercomputing by : R. Michael Hord

Download or read book Understanding Parallel Supercomputing written by R. Michael Hord and published by Wiley-IEEE Press. This book was released on 1998-08-17 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: UNDERSTANDING PARALLEL SUPERCOMPUTING is an exhaustive, applications-oriented survey of the world's largest and fastest computers. Beginning with the evolution of parallel supercomputing technology in recent history, author R. Michael Hord goes on to illustrate architectural concepts and implementations at the very center of today's cutting-edge technology. Topics featured include: technology benefits and drawbacks, software tools and programming languages, major programming concepts, sample parallel programs, algorithmic methods, both SIMD and MIMD architectures. This carefully written text will be of interest to engineers, scientists, and program managers involved in geologic exploration, aircraft design, image processing, weather modeling, operations, research, chemical synthesis, and medical applications. It will also be of practical use to computer specialists.

Parallel Supercomputing in SIMD Architectures

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Author : R. Michael Hord
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849342714
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (427 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel Supercomputing in SIMD Architectures by : R. Michael Hord

Download or read book Parallel Supercomputing in SIMD Architectures written by R. Michael Hord and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990-04-30 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel Supercomputing in SIMD Architectures is a survey book providing a thorough review of Single-Instruction-Multiple-Data machines, a type of parallel processing computer that has grown to importance in recent years. It was written to describe this technology in depth including the architectural concept, its history, a variety of hardware implementations, major programming languages, algorithmic methods, representative applications, and an assessment of benefits and drawbacks. Although there are numerous books on parallel processing, this is the first volume devoted entirely to the massively parallel machines of the SIMD class. The reader already familiar with low order parallel processing will discover a different philosophy of parallelism--the data parallel paradigm instead of the more familiar program parallel scheme. The contents are organized into nine chapters, rich with illustrations and tables. The first two provide introduction and background covering fundamental concepts and a description of early SIMD computers. Chapters 3 through 8 each address specific machines from the first SIMD supercomputer (Illiac IV) through several contemporary designs to some example research computers. The final chapter provides commentary and lessons learned. Because the test of any technology is what it can do, diverse applications are incorporated throughout, leading step by step to increasingly ambitious examples. The book is intended for a wide range of readers. Computer professionals will find sufficient detail to incorporate much of this material into their own endeavors. Program managers and applications system designers may find the solution to their requirements for high computational performance at an affordable cost. Scientists and engineers will find sufficient processing speed to make interactive simulation a practical adjunct to theory and experiment. Students will find a case study of an emerging and maturing technology. The general reader is afforded the opportunity to appreciate the power of advanced computing and some of the ramifications of this growing capability.

Experimental Parallel Computing Architectures

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Author : J. J. Dongarra
Publisher : North Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Experimental Parallel Computing Architectures by : J. J. Dongarra

Download or read book Experimental Parallel Computing Architectures written by J. J. Dongarra and published by North Holland. This book was released on 1987 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer Systems Organization -- Parallel architecture.

Parallel MIMD Computation

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Author : Janusz S. Kowalik
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel MIMD Computation by : Janusz S. Kowalik

Download or read book Parallel MIMD Computation written by Janusz S. Kowalik and published by MIT Press (MA). This book was released on 1985 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifteen original contributions from experts in high-speed computation on multi-processor architectures, concurrent programming and parallel algorithms.

Parallel Supercomputing in SIMD Architectures

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Author : Efrem G. Mallach
Publisher : McGraw-Hill/Irwin
ISBN 13 : 9780074130902
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (39 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel Supercomputing in SIMD Architectures by : Efrem G. Mallach

Download or read book Parallel Supercomputing in SIMD Architectures written by Efrem G. Mallach and published by McGraw-Hill/Irwin. This book was released on 1990-05 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Parallel Computing

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Author : Eduard L Lafferty
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1437744931
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel Computing by : Eduard L Lafferty

Download or read book Parallel Computing written by Eduard L Lafferty and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel Computing

Introduction to Parallel Processing

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Author : Behrooz Parhami
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306469642
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

Book Synopsis Introduction to Parallel Processing by : Behrooz Parhami

Download or read book Introduction to Parallel Processing written by Behrooz Parhami and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: THE CONTEXT OF PARALLEL PROCESSING The field of digital computer architecture has grown explosively in the past two decades. Through a steady stream of experimental research, tool-building efforts, and theoretical studies, the design of an instruction-set architecture, once considered an art, has been transformed into one of the most quantitative branches of computer technology. At the same time, better understanding of various forms of concurrency, from standard pipelining to massive parallelism, and invention of architectural structures to support a reasonably efficient and user-friendly programming model for such systems, has allowed hardware performance to continue its exponential growth. This trend is expected to continue in the near future. This explosive growth, linked with the expectation that performance will continue its exponential rise with each new generation of hardware and that (in stark contrast to software) computer hardware will function correctly as soon as it comes off the assembly line, has its down side. It has led to unprecedented hardware complexity and almost intolerable dev- opment costs. The challenge facing current and future computer designers is to institute simplicity where we now have complexity; to use fundamental theories being developed in this area to gain performance and ease-of-use benefits from simpler circuits; to understand the interplay between technological capabilities and limitations, on the one hand, and design decisions based on user and application requirements on the other.

Advanced Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing

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Author : Hesham El-Rewini
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471478393
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

Book Synopsis Advanced Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing by : Hesham El-Rewini

Download or read book Advanced Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing written by Hesham El-Rewini and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-04-08 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer architecture deals with the physical configuration, logical structure, formats, protocols, and operational sequences for processing data, controlling the configuration, and controlling the operations over a computer. It also encompasses word lengths, instruction codes, and the interrelationships among the main parts of a computer or group of computers. This two-volume set offers a comprehensive coverage of the field of computer organization and architecture.

Still Image Compression on Parallel Computer Architectures

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Author : Savitri Bevinakoppa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792383222
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (832 download)

Book Synopsis Still Image Compression on Parallel Computer Architectures by : Savitri Bevinakoppa

Download or read book Still Image Compression on Parallel Computer Architectures written by Savitri Bevinakoppa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-11-30 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Still Image Compression on Parallel Computer Architectures investigates the application of parallel-processing techniques to digital image compression. Digital image compression is used to reduce the number of bits required to store an image in computer memory and/or transmit it over a communication link. Over the past decade advancements in technology have spawned many applications of digital imaging, such as photo videotex, desktop publishing, graphics arts, color facsimile, newspaper wire phototransmission and medical imaging. For many other contemporary applications, such as distributed multimedia systems, rapid transmission of images is necessary. Dollar cost as well as time cost of transmission and storage tend to be directly proportional to the volume of data. Therefore, application of digital image compression techniques becomes necessary to minimize costs. A number of digital image compression algorithms have been developed and standardized. With the success of these algorithms, research effort is now directed towards improving implementation techniques. The Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) and Motion Photographic Experts Group(MPEG) are international organizations which have developed digital image compression standards. Hardware (VLSI chips) which implement the JPEG image compression algorithm are available. Such hardware is specific to image compression only and cannot be used for other image processing applications. A flexible means of implementing digital image compression algorithms is still required. An obvious method of processing different imaging applications on general purpose hardware platforms is to develop software implementations. JPEG uses an 8 × 8 block of image samples as the basic element for compression. These blocks are processed sequentially. There is always the possibility of having similar blocks in a given image. If similar blocks in an image are located, then repeated compression of these blocks is not necessary. By locating similar blocks in the image, the speed of compression can be increased and the size of the compressed image can be reduced. Based on this concept an enhancement to the JPEG algorithm is proposed, called Bock Comparator Technique (BCT). Still Image Compression on Parallel Computer Architectures is designed for advanced students and practitioners of computer science. This comprehensive reference provides a foundation for understanding digital image compression techniques and parallel computer architectures.

Software for Parallel Computation

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Author : Janusz S. Kowalik
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642580491
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

Book Synopsis Software for Parallel Computation by : Janusz S. Kowalik

Download or read book Software for Parallel Computation written by Janusz S. Kowalik and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers presented at the NATO sponsored Advanced Research Workshop on "Software for Parallel Computation" held at the University of Calabria, Cosenza, Italy, from June 22 to June 26, 1992. The purpose of the workshop was to evaluate the current state-of-the-art of the software for parallel computation, identify the main factors inhibiting practical applications of parallel computers and suggest possible remedies. In particular it focused on parallel software, programming tools, and practical experience of using parallel computers for solving demanding problems. Critical issues relative to the practical use of parallel computing included: portability, reusability and debugging, parallelization of sequential programs, construction of parallel algorithms, and performance of parallel programs and systems. In addition to NATO, the principal sponsor, the following organizations provided a generous support for the workshop: CERFACS, France, C.I.R.A., Italy, C.N.R., Italy, University of Calabria, Italy, ALENIA, Italy, The Boeing Company, U.S.A., CISE, Italy, ENEL - D.S.R., Italy, Alliant Computer Systems, Bull RN Sud, Italy, Convex Computer, Digital Equipment Corporation, Rewlett Packard, Meiko Scientific, U.K., PARSYTEC Computer, Germany, TELMAT Informatique, France, Thinking Machines Corporation.

Practical Parallel Computing

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Author : H. Stephen Morse
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

Book Synopsis Practical Parallel Computing by : H. Stephen Morse

Download or read book Practical Parallel Computing written by H. Stephen Morse and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics of Computing -- Parallelism.

Industrial Strength Parallel Computing

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Author : Alice Evelyn Koniges
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 1558605401
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (586 download)

Book Synopsis Industrial Strength Parallel Computing by : Alice Evelyn Koniges

Download or read book Industrial Strength Parallel Computing written by Alice Evelyn Koniges and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2000 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High performance computers.

Parallel Supercomputing In Atmospheric Science - Proceedings Of The Fifth Ecmwf Workshop On The Use Of Parallel Processors In Meteorology

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Author : Geerd-r Hoffmann
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814552984
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel Supercomputing In Atmospheric Science - Proceedings Of The Fifth Ecmwf Workshop On The Use Of Parallel Processors In Meteorology by : Geerd-r Hoffmann

Download or read book Parallel Supercomputing In Atmospheric Science - Proceedings Of The Fifth Ecmwf Workshop On The Use Of Parallel Processors In Meteorology written by Geerd-r Hoffmann and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993-07-15 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weather forecasting and climatology have traditionally been users of the world's fastest supercomputers. The recent emergence of massively parallel supercomputers as likely successors to current vector supercomputers has created an acute need to convert weather and climate models to suit parallel supercomputers with thousands of processors. Several major efforts are underway worldwide to accomplish this. ECMWF has established itself as the central venue for bringing together operational weather forecasters, climate researchers and parallel computer manufacturers to share their experience on these efforts every second year. The recent dramatic developments in supercomputer manufacturing have made the 1992 ECMWF Workshop timelier than before.

Parallel Supercomputing

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Author : Graham F. Carey
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel Supercomputing by : Graham F. Carey

Download or read book Parallel Supercomputing written by Graham F. Carey and published by . This book was released on 1989-09-28 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of supercomputers has had considerable impact in computational mechanics. This book deals with the application of parallel processing with supercomputers and examines the problems of computational mechanics in a logical way.

High Performance Computing

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Author : Gary Sabot
Publisher : Addison Wesley Longman
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis High Performance Computing by : Gary Sabot

Download or read book High Performance Computing written by Gary Sabot and published by Addison Wesley Longman. This book was released on 1995 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows by example how to solve complex scientific problems with programs that run on high-performance computers. Combining case studies from a variety of problem domains, it shows how to map or transform an abstract problem into concrete solutions that execute rapidly and efficiently on available high-performance hardware.

Designing Efficient Algorithms for Parallel Computers

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Author : Michael Jay Quinn
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Designing Efficient Algorithms for Parallel Computers by : Michael Jay Quinn

Download or read book Designing Efficient Algorithms for Parallel Computers written by Michael Jay Quinn and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1987 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics of Computing -- Parallelism.