Parallel Distributed Processing Volume 2

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Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 2

Author : James L. Mcclelland
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262631105
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 2 by : James L. Mcclelland

Download or read book Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 2 written by James L. Mcclelland and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1987-07-29 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What makes people smarter than computers? These volumes by a pioneering neurocomputing group suggest that the answer lies in the massively parallel architecture of the human mind. They describe a new theory of cognition called connectionism that is challenging the idea of symbolic computation that has traditionally been at the center of debate in theoretical discussions about the mind. The authors' theory assumes the mind is composed of a great number of elementary units connected in a neural network. Mental processes are interactions between these units which excite and inhibit each other in parallel rather than sequential operations. In this context, knowledge can no longer be thought of as stored in localized structures; instead, it consists of the connections between pairs of units that are distributed throughout the network. Volume 1 lays the foundations of this exciting theory of parallel distributed processing, while Volume 2 applies it to a number of specific issues in cognitive science and neuroscience, with chapters describing models of aspects of perception, memory, language, and thought.

Parallel Distributed Processing

Author : David E. Rumelhart
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Distributed Processing by : David E. Rumelhart

Download or read book Parallel Distributed Processing written by David E. Rumelhart and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What makes people smarter than computers? These volumes by a pioneering neurocomputing group suggest that the answer lies in the massively parallel architecture of the human mind. They describe a new theory of cognition called connectionism that is challenging the idea of symbolic computation that has traditionally been at the center of debate in theoretical discussions about the mind. The authors' theory assumes the mind is composed of a great number of elementary units connected in a neural network. Mental processes are interactions between these units which excite and inhibit each other in parallel rather than sequential operations. In this context, knowledge can no longer be thought of as stored in localized structures; instead, it consists of the connections between pairs of units that are distributed throughout the network. Volume 1 lays the foundations of this exciting theory of parallel distributed processing, while Volume 2 applies it to a number of specific issues in cognitive science and neuroscience, with chapters describing models of aspects of perception, memory, language, and thought.

Parallel Distributed Processing: Psychological and biological models

Author : David E. Rumelhart
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780262631105
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Distributed Processing: Psychological and biological models by : David E. Rumelhart

Download or read book Parallel Distributed Processing: Psychological and biological models written by David E. Rumelhart and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Process Algebra for Parallel and Distributed Processing

Author : Michael Alexander
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420064872
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Algebra for Parallel and Distributed Processing by : Michael Alexander

Download or read book Process Algebra for Parallel and Distributed Processing written by Michael Alexander and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-12-22 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collects the Latest Research Involving the Application of Process Algebra to Computing Exploring state-of-the-art applications, Process Algebra for Parallel and Distributed Processing shows how one formal method of reasoning—process algebra—has become a powerful tool for solving design and implementation challenges of concurrent systems. Parallel Programming Divided into three parts, the book begins by parallelizing an algorithm for the Cell Broadband Engine processor of IBM, Sony, and Toshiba. It also develops a runtime environment that can be ported to different parallel platforms and describes the formal model of action systems. Distributed Systems The next part presents a process algebra (mCRL2) that targets distributed applications, looks at how to turn prose descriptions into unambiguous specifications, extends pi-calculus to create a service-oriented mobility abstract machine, and introduces the Channel Ambient Machine for mobile applications. Embedded Systems The final section combines state-based Z with the event-based process algebra CSP in a formal methodology called Circus. It also develops a pair of process algebras (PARS) to address the problem of scheduling in real-time embedded systems and emphasizes the reuse of concurrent artifacts across different hardware platforms. Highlighting recent research work, this volume addresses multicore programming problems and the evolution of the growing body of concurrency-enabled languages. It proposes solutions to the problems of designing and implementing today’s concurrency-constrained multicore processor and cloud architectures.

Semantic Cognition

Author : Timothy T. Rogers
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262182393
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis Semantic Cognition by : Timothy T. Rogers

Download or read book Semantic Cognition written by Timothy T. Rogers and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A mechanistic theory of the representation and use of semantic knowledge that uses distributed connectionist networks as a starting point for a psychological theory of semantic cognition.

Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing

Author : Sushil K Prasad
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 0128039388
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing by : Sushil K Prasad

Download or read book Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing written by Sushil K Prasad and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2015-09-16 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing provides resources and guidance for those learning PDC as well as those teaching students new to the discipline. The pervasiveness of computing devices containing multicore CPUs and GPUs, including home and office PCs, laptops, and mobile devices, is making even common users dependent on parallel processing. Certainly, it is no longer sufficient for even basic programmers to acquire only the traditional sequential programming skills. The preceding trends point to the need for imparting a broad-based skill set in PDC technology. However, the rapid changes in computing hardware platforms and devices, languages, supporting programming environments, and research advances, poses a challenge both for newcomers and seasoned computer scientists. This edited collection has been developed over the past several years in conjunction with the IEEE technical committee on parallel processing (TCPP), which held several workshops and discussions on learning parallel computing and integrating parallel concepts into courses throughout computer science curricula. Contributed and developed by the leading minds in parallel computing research and instruction Provides resources and guidance for those learning PDC as well as those teaching students new to the discipline Succinctly addresses a range of parallel and distributed computing topics Pedagogically designed to ensure understanding by experienced engineers and newcomers Developed over the past several years in conjunction with the IEEE technical committee on parallel processing (TCPP), which held several workshops and discussions on learning parallel computing and integrating parallel concepts

Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 1

Author : David E. Rumelhart
Publisher : National Geographic Books
ISBN 13 : 026268053X
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 1 by : David E. Rumelhart

Download or read book Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 1 written by David E. Rumelhart and published by National Geographic Books. This book was released on 1987-07-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What makes people smarter than computers? These volumes by a pioneering neurocomputing group suggest that the answer lies in the massively parallel architecture of the human mind. They describe a new theory of cognition called connectionism that is challenging the idea of symbolic computation that has traditionally been at the center of debate in theoretical discussions about the mind. The authors' theory assumes the mind is composed of a great number of elementary units connected in a neural network. Mental processes are interactions between these units which excite and inhibit each other in parallel rather than sequential operations. In this context, knowledge can no longer be thought of as stored in localized structures; instead, it consists of the connections between pairs of units that are distributed throughout the network. Volume 1 lays the foundations of this exciting theory of parallel distributed processing, while Volume 2 applies it to a number of specific issues in cognitive science and neuroscience, with chapters describing models of aspects of perception, memory, language, and thought.

Parallel and Distributed Computation: Numerical Methods

Author : Dimitri Bertsekas
Publisher : Athena Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1886529159
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (865 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel and Distributed Computation: Numerical Methods by : Dimitri Bertsekas

Download or read book Parallel and Distributed Computation: Numerical Methods written by Dimitri Bertsekas and published by Athena Scientific. This book was released on 2015-03-01 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly acclaimed work, first published by Prentice Hall in 1989, is a comprehensive and theoretically sound treatment of parallel and distributed numerical methods. It focuses on algorithms that are naturally suited for massive parallelization, and it explores the fundamental convergence, rate of convergence, communication, and synchronization issues associated with such algorithms. This is an extensive book, which aside from its focus on parallel and distributed algorithms, contains a wealth of material on a broad variety of computation and optimization topics. It is an excellent supplement to several of our other books, including Convex Optimization Algorithms (Athena Scientific, 2015), Nonlinear Programming (Athena Scientific, 1999), Dynamic Programming and Optimal Control (Athena Scientific, 2012), Neuro-Dynamic Programming (Athena Scientific, 1996), and Network Optimization (Athena Scientific, 1998). The on-line edition of the book contains a 95-page solutions manual.

Advanced Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing

Author : Hesham El-Rewini
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471478393
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing by : Hesham El-Rewini

Download or read book Advanced Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing written by Hesham El-Rewini and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-04-08 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer architecture deals with the physical configuration, logical structure, formats, protocols, and operational sequences for processing data, controlling the configuration, and controlling the operations over a computer. It also encompasses word lengths, instruction codes, and the interrelationships among the main parts of a computer or group of computers. This two-volume set offers a comprehensive coverage of the field of computer organization and architecture.

Musical Networks

Author : Niall Griffith
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262071819
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (718 download)

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Book Synopsis Musical Networks by : Niall Griffith

Download or read book Musical Networks written by Niall Griffith and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the most up-to-date collection of neural network models of music and creativity gathered together in one place. Chapters by leaders in the field cover new connectionist models of pitch perception, tonality, musical streaming, sequential and hierarchical melodic structure, composition, harmonization, rhythmic analysis, sound generation, and creative evolution. The collection combines journal papers on connectionist modeling, cognitive science, and music perception with new papers solicited for this volume. It also contains an extensive bibliography of related work. Contributors Shumeet Baluja, M.I. Bellgard, Michael A. Casey, Garrison W. Cottrell, Peter Desain, Robert O. Gjerdingen, Mike Greenhough, Niall Griffith, Stephen Grossberg, Henkjan Honing, Todd Jochem, Bruce F. Katz, John F. Kolen, Edward W. Large, Michael C. Mozer, Michael P.A. Page, Caroline Palmer, Jordan B. Pollack, Dean Pomerleau, Stephen W. Smoliar, Ian Taylor, Peter M. Todd, C.P. Tsang, Gregory M. Werner

Handbook on Parallel and Distributed Processing

Author : Jacek Blazewicz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662043033
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Parallel and Distributed Processing by : Jacek Blazewicz

Download or read book Handbook on Parallel and Distributed Processing written by Jacek Blazewicz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, authors from academia and practice provide practitioners, scientists and graduates with basic methods and paradigms, as well as important issues and trends across the spectrum of parallel and distributed processing. In particular, they cover such fundamental topics as efficient parallel algorithms, languages for parallel processing, parallel operating systems, architecture of parallel and distributed systems, management of resources, tools for parallel computing, parallel database systems and multimedia object servers, as well as the relevant networking aspects. A chapter is dedicated to each of parallel and distributed scientific computing, high-performance computing in molecular sciences, and multimedia applications for parallel and distributed systems.

Parallel and Distributed Simulation Systems

Author : Richard M. Fujimoto
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel and Distributed Simulation Systems by : Richard M. Fujimoto

Download or read book Parallel and Distributed Simulation Systems written by Richard M. Fujimoto and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2000-01-03 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A state-of-the-art guide for the implementation of distributed simulation technology. The rapid expansion of the Internet and commodity parallel computers has made parallel and distributed simulation (PADS) a hot technology indeed. Applications abound not only in the analysis of complex systems such as transportation or the next-generation Internet, but also in computer-generated virtual worlds for military and professional training, interactive computer games, and the entertainment industry. In this book, PADS expert Richard M. Fujimoto provides software developers with cutting-edge techniques for speeding up the execution of simulations across multiple processors and dealing with data distribution over wide area networks ,including the Internet. With an emphasis on parallel and distributed discrete event simulation technologies, Dr. Fujimoto compiles and consolidates research results in the field spanning the last twenty years, discussing the use of parallel and distributed computers in both the modeling and analysis of system behavior and the creation of distributed virtual environments. While other books on PADS concentrate on applications, Parallel and Distributed Simulation Systems clearly shows how to implement the technology. It explains in detail the synchronization algorithms needed to properly realize the simulations, including an in-depth discussion of time warp and advanced optimistic techniques. Finally, the book is richly supplemented with references, tables and illustrations, and examples of contemporary systems such as the Department of Defense's High Level Architecture (HLA), which has become the standard architecture for defense programs in the United States.

Microcognition

Author : Anda Clark
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Microcognition by : Anda Clark

Download or read book Microcognition written by Anda Clark and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Models for Parallel and Distributed Computation

Author : R. Correa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475736096
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Models for Parallel and Distributed Computation by : R. Correa

Download or read book Models for Parallel and Distributed Computation written by R. Correa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel and distributed computation has been gaining a great lot of attention in the last decades. During this period, the advances attained in computing and communication technologies, and the reduction in the costs of those technolo gies, played a central role in the rapid growth of the interest in the use of parallel and distributed computation in a number of areas of engineering and sciences. Many actual applications have been successfully implemented in various plat forms varying from pure shared-memory to totally distributed models, passing through hybrid approaches such as distributed-shared memory architectures. Parallel and distributed computation differs from dassical sequential compu tation in some of the following major aspects: the number of processing units, independent local dock for each unit, the number of memory units, and the programming model. For representing this diversity, and depending on what level we are looking at the problem, researchers have proposed some models to abstract the main characteristics or parameters (physical components or logical mechanisms) of parallel computers. The problem of establishing a suitable model is to find a reasonable trade-off among simplicity, power of expression and universality. Then, be able to study and analyze more precisely the behavior of parallel applications.

Explorations in Parallel Distributed Processing

Author : James L. McClelland
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262631297
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Explorations in Parallel Distributed Processing by : James L. McClelland

Download or read book Explorations in Parallel Distributed Processing written by James L. McClelland and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accompanies Parallel distributed processing. Vols.1-2/James L. McClelland, David E.Rumelhart; and the PDP Research Group.

Distributed and Cloud Computing

Author : Kai Hwang
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 0128002042
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributed and Cloud Computing by : Kai Hwang

Download or read book Distributed and Cloud Computing written by Kai Hwang and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2013-12-18 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distributed and Cloud Computing: From Parallel Processing to the Internet of Things offers complete coverage of modern distributed computing technology including clusters, the grid, service-oriented architecture, massively parallel processors, peer-to-peer networking, and cloud computing. It is the first modern, up-to-date distributed systems textbook; it explains how to create high-performance, scalable, reliable systems, exposing the design principles, architecture, and innovative applications of parallel, distributed, and cloud computing systems. Topics covered by this book include: facilitating management, debugging, migration, and disaster recovery through virtualization; clustered systems for research or ecommerce applications; designing systems as web services; and social networking systems using peer-to-peer computing. The principles of cloud computing are discussed using examples from open-source and commercial applications, along with case studies from the leading distributed computing vendors such as Amazon, Microsoft, and Google. Each chapter includes exercises and further reading, with lecture slides and more available online. This book will be ideal for students taking a distributed systems or distributed computing class, as well as for professional system designers and engineers looking for a reference to the latest distributed technologies including cloud, P2P and grid computing. Complete coverage of modern distributed computing technology including clusters, the grid, service-oriented architecture, massively parallel processors, peer-to-peer networking, and cloud computing Includes case studies from the leading distributed computing vendors: Amazon, Microsoft, Google, and more Explains how to use virtualization to facilitate management, debugging, migration, and disaster recovery Designed for undergraduate or graduate students taking a distributed systems course—each chapter includes exercises and further reading, with lecture slides and more available online

UPC

Author : Tarek El-Ghazawi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471478377
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis UPC by : Tarek El-Ghazawi

Download or read book UPC written by Tarek El-Ghazawi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-06-24 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to explain the language Unified Parallel C and its use. Authors El-Ghazawi, Carlson, and Sterling are among the developers of UPC, with close links with the industrial members of the UPC consortium. Their text covers background material on parallel architectures and algorithms, and includes UPC programming case studies. This book represents an invaluable resource for the growing number of UPC users and applications developers. More information about UPC can be found at: http://upc.gwu.edu/ An Instructor Support FTP site is available from the Wiley editorial department.