P Adic Mathematical Physics

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P-adic Analysis and Mathematical Physics

Author : Vasili? Sergeevich Vladimirov
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810208806
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis P-adic Analysis and Mathematical Physics by : Vasili? Sergeevich Vladimirov

Download or read book P-adic Analysis and Mathematical Physics written by Vasili? Sergeevich Vladimirov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: p-adic numbers play a very important role in modern number theory, algebraic geometry and representation theory. Lately p-adic numbers have attracted a great deal of attention in modern theoretical physics as a promising new approach for describing the non-Archimedean geometry of space-time at small distances.This is the first book to deal with applications of p-adic numbers in theoretical and mathematical physics. It gives an elementary and thoroughly written introduction to p-adic numbers and p-adic analysis with great numbers of examples as well as applications of p-adic numbers in classical mechanics, dynamical systems, quantum mechanics, statistical physics, quantum field theory and string theory.

p-Adic Valued Distributions in Mathematical Physics

Author : Andrei Y. Khrennikov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401583560
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis p-Adic Valued Distributions in Mathematical Physics by : Andrei Y. Khrennikov

Download or read book p-Adic Valued Distributions in Mathematical Physics written by Andrei Y. Khrennikov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numbers ... , natural, rational, real, complex, p-adic .... What do you know about p-adic numbers? Probably, you have never used any p-adic (nonrational) number before now. I was in the same situation few years ago. p-adic numbers were considered as an exotic part of pure mathematics without any application. I have also used only real and complex numbers in my investigations in functional analysis and its applications to the quantum field theory and I was sure that these number fields can be a basis of every physical model generated by nature. But recently new models of the quantum physics were proposed on the basis of p-adic numbers field Qp. What are p-adic numbers, p-adic analysis, p-adic physics, p-adic probability? p-adic numbers were introduced by K. Hensel (1904) in connection with problems of the pure theory of numbers. The construction of Qp is very similar to the construction of (p is a fixed prime number, p = 2,3,5, ... ,127, ... ). Both these number fields are completions of the field of rational numbers Q. But another valuation 1 . Ip is introduced on Q instead of the usual real valuation 1 . I· We get an infinite sequence of non isomorphic completions of Q : Q2, Q3, ... , Q127, ... , IR = Qoo· These fields are the only possibilities to com plete Q according to the famous theorem of Ostrowsky.

p-adic Numbers

Author : Fernando Q. Gouvea
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662222787
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis p-adic Numbers by : Fernando Q. Gouvea

Download or read book p-adic Numbers written by Fernando Q. Gouvea and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: p-adic numbers are of great theoretical importance in number theory, since they allow the use of the language of analysis to study problems relating toprime numbers and diophantine equations. Further, they offer a realm where one can do things that are very similar to classical analysis, but with results that are quite unusual. The book should be of use to students interested in number theory, but at the same time offers an interesting example of the many connections between different parts of mathematics. The book strives to be understandable to an undergraduate audience. Very little background has been assumed, and the presentation is leisurely. There are many problems, which should help readers who are working on their own (a large appendix with hints on the problem is included). Most of all, the book should offer undergraduates exposure to some interesting mathematics which is off the beaten track. Those who will later specialize in number theory, algebraic geometry, and related subjects will benefit more directly, but all mathematics students can enjoy the book.

P-Adic Mathematical Physics

Author : Zoran Rakic
Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis P-Adic Mathematical Physics by : Zoran Rakic

Download or read book P-Adic Mathematical Physics written by Zoran Rakic and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2006-04-06 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of this conference was recent developments in p-adic mathematical physics and related areas. The field of p-Adic mathematical physics was conceived in 1987 as a result of attempts to find non-Archimedean approaches to space-time at the Planck scale as well as to strings. Since then, many applications of p-adic numbers and adeles in physics and related sciences have emerged. Some of them are p-adic and adelic string theory, p-adic and adelic quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, ultrametricity of spin glasses, biological and hierarchical systems, p-adic dynamical systems, p-adic probability theory, p-adic models of cognitive processes and cryptography, as well as p-adic and adelic cosmology.

From Number Theory to Physics

Author : Michel Waldschmidt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662028387
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis From Number Theory to Physics by : Michel Waldschmidt

Download or read book From Number Theory to Physics written by Michel Waldschmidt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book contains fourteen expository contributions on various topics connected to Number Theory, or Arithmetics, and its relationships to Theoreti cal Physics. The first part is mathematically oriented; it deals mostly with ellip tic curves, modular forms, zeta functions, Galois theory, Riemann surfaces, and p-adic analysis. The second part reports on matters with more direct physical interest, such as periodic and quasiperiodic lattices, or classical and quantum dynamical systems. The contribution of each author represents a short self-contained course on a specific subject. With very few prerequisites, the reader is offered a didactic exposition, which follows the author's original viewpoints, and often incorpo rates the most recent developments. As we shall explain below, there are strong relationships between the different chapters, even though every single contri bution can be read independently of the others. This volume originates in a meeting entitled Number Theory and Physics, which took place at the Centre de Physique, Les Houches (Haute-Savoie, France), on March 7 - 16, 1989. The aim of this interdisciplinary meeting was to gather physicists and mathematicians, and to give to members of both com munities the opportunity of exchanging ideas, and to benefit from each other's specific knowledge, in the area of Number Theory, and of its applications to the physical sciences. Physicists have been given, mostly through the program of lectures, an exposition of some of the basic methods and results of Num ber Theory which are the most actively used in their branch.

Berkeley Lectures on P-adic Geometry

Author : Peter Scholze
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691202095
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Berkeley Lectures on P-adic Geometry by : Peter Scholze

Download or read book Berkeley Lectures on P-adic Geometry written by Peter Scholze and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-05-26 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Berkeley Lectures on p-adic Geometry presents an important breakthrough in arithmetic geometry. In 2014, leading mathematician Peter Scholze delivered a series of lectures at the University of California, Berkeley, on new ideas in the theory of p-adic geometry. Building on his discovery of perfectoid spaces, Scholze introduced the concept of “diamonds,” which are to perfectoid spaces what algebraic spaces are to schemes. The introduction of diamonds, along with the development of a mixed-characteristic shtuka, set the stage for a critical advance in the discipline. In this book, Peter Scholze and Jared Weinstein show that the moduli space of mixed-characteristic shtukas is a diamond, raising the possibility of using the cohomology of such spaces to attack the Langlands conjectures for a reductive group over a p-adic field. This book follows the informal style of the original Berkeley lectures, with one chapter per lecture. It explores p-adic and perfectoid spaces before laying out the newer theory of shtukas and their moduli spaces. Points of contact with other threads of the subject, including p-divisible groups, p-adic Hodge theory, and Rapoport-Zink spaces, are thoroughly explained. Berkeley Lectures on p-adic Geometry will be a useful resource for students and scholars working in arithmetic geometry and number theory.

A Primer on Mapping Class Groups

Author : Benson Farb
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691147949
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer on Mapping Class Groups by : Benson Farb

Download or read book A Primer on Mapping Class Groups written by Benson Farb and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of the mapping class group Mod(S) is a classical topic that is experiencing a renaissance. It lies at the juncture of geometry, topology, and group theory. This book explains as many important theorems, examples, and techniques as possible, quickly and directly, while at the same time giving full details and keeping the text nearly self-contained. The book is suitable for graduate students. A Primer on Mapping Class Groups begins by explaining the main group-theoretical properties of Mod(S), from finite generation by Dehn twists and low-dimensional homology to the Dehn-Nielsen-Baer theorem. Along the way, central objects and tools are introduced, such as the Birman exact sequence, the complex of curves, the braid group, the symplectic representation, and the Torelli group. The book then introduces Teichmüller space and its geometry, and uses the action of Mod(S) on it to prove the Nielsen-Thurston classification of surface homeomorphisms. Topics include the topology of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces, the connection with surface bundles, pseudo-Anosov theory, and Thurston's approach to the classification.

Supersingular P-adic L-functions, Maass-Shimura Operators and Waldspurger Formulas

Author : Daniel Kriz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691216479
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Supersingular P-adic L-functions, Maass-Shimura Operators and Waldspurger Formulas by : Daniel Kriz

Download or read book Supersingular P-adic L-functions, Maass-Shimura Operators and Waldspurger Formulas written by Daniel Kriz and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-11-09 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A groundbreaking contribution to number theory that unifies classical and modern results This book develops a new theory of p-adic modular forms on modular curves, extending Katz's classical theory to the supersingular locus. The main novelty is to move to infinite level and extend coefficients to period sheaves coming from relative p-adic Hodge theory. This makes it possible to trivialize the Hodge bundle on the infinite-level modular curve by a "canonical differential" that restricts to the Katz canonical differential on the ordinary Igusa tower. Daniel Kriz defines generalized p-adic modular forms as sections of relative period sheaves transforming under the Galois group of the modular curve by weight characters. He introduces the fundamental de Rham period, measuring the position of the Hodge filtration in relative de Rham cohomology. This period can be viewed as a counterpart to Scholze's Hodge-Tate period, and the two periods satisfy a Legendre-type relation. Using these periods, Kriz constructs splittings of the Hodge filtration on the infinite-level modular curve, defining p-adic Maass-Shimura operators that act on generalized p-adic modular forms as weight-raising operators. Through analysis of the p-adic properties of these Maass-Shimura operators, he constructs new p-adic L-functions interpolating central critical Rankin-Selberg L-values, giving analogues of the p-adic L-functions of Katz, Bertolini-Darmon-Prasanna, and Liu-Zhang-Zhang for imaginary quadratic fields in which p is inert or ramified. These p-adic L-functions yield new p-adic Waldspurger formulas at special values.

Ultrametric Calculus

Author : W. H. Schikhof
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521032873
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrametric Calculus by : W. H. Schikhof

Download or read book Ultrametric Calculus written by W. H. Schikhof and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-25 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an introduction to p-adic analysis which is elementary yet complete and which displays the variety of applications of the subject. Dr Schikhof is able to point out and explain how p-adic and 'real' analysis differ. This approach guarantees the reader quickly becomes acquainted with this equally 'real' analysis and appreciates its relevance. The reader's understanding is enhanced and deepened by the large number of exercises included throughout; these both test the reader's grasp and extend the text in interesting directions. As a consequence, this book will become a standard reference for professionals (especially in p-adic analysis, number theory and algebraic geometry) and will be welcomed as a textbook for advanced students of mathematics familiar with algebra and analysis.

Sliding Mode Control In Engineering

Author : Wilfrid Perruquetti
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203910856
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Sliding Mode Control In Engineering by : Wilfrid Perruquetti

Download or read book Sliding Mode Control In Engineering written by Wilfrid Perruquetti and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-01-29 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides comprehensive coverage of the most recent developments in the theory of non-Archimedean pseudo-differential equations and its application to stochastics and mathematical physics--offering current methods of construction for stochastic processes in the field of p-adic numbers and related structures. Develops a new theory for parabolic equat

Representations of Real and P-adic Groups

Author : Eng-chye Tan
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981238779X
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Representations of Real and P-adic Groups by : Eng-chye Tan

Download or read book Representations of Real and P-adic Groups written by Eng-chye Tan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Institute for Mathematical Sciences at the National University of Singapore hosted a research program on ?Representation Theory of Lie Groups? from July 2002 to January 2003. As part of the program, tutorials for graduate students and junior researchers were given by leading experts in the field.This invaluable volume collects the expanded lecture notes of those tutorials. The topics covered include uncertainty principles for locally compact abelian groups, fundamentals of representations of p-adic groups, the Harish-Chandra-Howe local character expansion, classification of the square-integrable representations modulo cuspidal data, Dirac cohomology and Vogan's conjecture, multiplicity-free actions and Schur-Weyl-Howe duality.The lecturers include Tomasz Przebinda from the University of Oklahoma, USA; Gordan Savin from the University of Utah, USA; Stephen DeBacker from Harvard University, USA; Marko Tadi? from the University of Zagreb, Croatia; Jing-Song Huang from The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong; Pavle Pand?i? from the University of Zagreb, Croatia; Chal Benson and Gail Ratcliff from East Carolina University, USA; and Roe Goodman from Rutgers University, USA.

Selected Papers Of Yu I Manin

Author : Yu I Manin
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814499552
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Papers Of Yu I Manin by : Yu I Manin

Download or read book Selected Papers Of Yu I Manin written by Yu I Manin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-06-28 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a collection of research and review articles in several areas of modern mathematics and mathematical physics published in the span of three decades. The ICM Kyoto talk “Mathematics as Metaphor” summarises the author's view on mathematics as an outgrowth of natural language.

Relative P-adic Hodge Theory

Author : Kiran Sridhara Kedlaya
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782856298077
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Relative P-adic Hodge Theory by : Kiran Sridhara Kedlaya

Download or read book Relative P-adic Hodge Theory written by Kiran Sridhara Kedlaya and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors describe a new approach to relative $p$-adic Hodge theory based on systematic use of Witt vector constructions and nonarchimedean analytic geometry in the style of both Berkovich and Huber. They give a thorough development of $\varphi$-modules over a relative Robba ring associated to a perfect Banach ring of characteristic $p$, including the relationship between these objects and etale ${\mathbb Z}_p$-local systems and ${\mathbb Q}_p$-local systems on the algebraic and analytic spaces associated to the base ring, and the relationship between (pro-)etale cohomology and $\varphi$-cohomology. They also make a critical link to mixed characteristic by exhibiting an equivalence of tensor categories between the finite etale algebras over an arbitrary perfect Banach algebra over a nontrivially normed complete field of characteristic $p$ and the finite etale algebras over a corresponding Banach ${\mathbb Q}_p$-algebra. This recovers the homeomorphism between the absolute Galois groups of ${\mathbb F}_{p}((\pi))$ and ${\mathbb Q}_{p}(\mu_{p}\infty)$ given by the field of norms construction of Fontaine and Wintenberger, as well as generalizations considered by Andreatta, Brinon, Faltings, Gabber, Ramero, Scholl, and, most recently, Scholze. Using Huber's formalism of adic spaces and Scholze's formalism of perfectoid spaces, the authors globalize the constructions to give several descriptions of the etale local systems on analytic spaces over $p$-adic fields. One of these descriptions uses a relative version of the Fargues-Fontaine curve.

Superanalysis

Author : Andrei Y. Khrennikov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792356073
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Superanalysis by : Andrei Y. Khrennikov

Download or read book Superanalysis written by Andrei Y. Khrennikov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-09-30 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: defined as elements of Grassmann algebra (an algebra with anticom muting generators). The derivatives of these elements with respect to anticommuting generators were defined according to algebraic laws, and nothing like Newton's analysis arose when Martin's approach was used. Later, during the next twenty years, the algebraic apparatus de veloped by Martin was used in all mathematical works. We must point out here the considerable contribution made by F. A. Berezin, G 1. Kac, D. A. Leites, B. Kostant. In their works, they constructed a new division of mathematics which can naturally be called an algebraic superanalysis. Following the example of physicists, researchers called the investigations carried out with the use of commuting and anticom muting coordinates supermathematics; all mathematical objects that appeared in supermathematics were called superobjects, although, of course, there is nothing "super" in supermathematics. However, despite the great achievements in algebraic superanaly sis, this formalism could not be regarded as a generalization to the case of commuting and anticommuting variables from the ordinary Newton analysis. What is more, Schwinger's formalism was still used in practically all physical works, on an intuitive level, and physicists regarded functions of anticommuting variables as "real functions" == maps of sets and not as elements of Grassmann algebras. In 1974, Salam and Strathdee proposed a very apt name for a set of super points. They called this set a superspace.

Mathematics: Frontiers and Perspectives

Author : Vladimir Igorevich Arnolʹd
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821826973
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (269 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics: Frontiers and Perspectives by : Vladimir Igorevich Arnolʹd

Download or read book Mathematics: Frontiers and Perspectives written by Vladimir Igorevich Arnolʹd and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A celebration of the state of mathematics at the end of the millennium. Produced under the auspices of the International Mathematical Union (IMU), the book was born as part of the activities of World Mathematical Year 2000. It consists of 28 articles written by influential mathematicians.

Mathematical Theory of Probability and Statistics

Author : Richard von Mises
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483264025
Total Pages : 709 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Theory of Probability and Statistics by : Richard von Mises

Download or read book Mathematical Theory of Probability and Statistics written by Richard von Mises and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical Theory of Probability and Statistics focuses on the contributions and influence of Richard von Mises on the processes, methodologies, and approaches involved in the mathematical theory of probability and statistics. The publication first elaborates on fundamentals, general label space, and basic properties of distributions. Discussions focus on Gaussian distribution, Poisson distribution, mean value variance and other moments, non-countable label space, basic assumptions, operations, and distribution function. The text then ponders on examples of combined operations and summation of chance variables characteristic function. The book takes a look at the asymptotic distribution of the sum of chance variables and probability inference. Topics include inference from a finite number of observations, law of large numbers, asymptotic distributions, limit distribution of the sum of independent discrete random variables, probability of the sum of rare events, and probability density. The text also focuses on the introduction to the theory of statistical functions and multivariate statistics. The publication is a dependable source of information for researchers interested in the mathematical theory of probability and statistics

Noncommutative Geometry and Number Theory

Author : Caterina Consani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3834803529
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Noncommutative Geometry and Number Theory by : Caterina Consani

Download or read book Noncommutative Geometry and Number Theory written by Caterina Consani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-18 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, number theory and arithmetic geometry have been enriched by new techniques from noncommutative geometry, operator algebras, dynamical systems, and K-Theory. This volume collects and presents up-to-date research topics in arithmetic and noncommutative geometry and ideas from physics that point to possible new connections between the fields of number theory, algebraic geometry and noncommutative geometry. The articles collected in this volume present new noncommutative geometry perspectives on classical topics of number theory and arithmetic such as modular forms, class field theory, the theory of reductive p-adic groups, Shimura varieties, the local L-factors of arithmetic varieties. They also show how arithmetic appears naturally in noncommutative geometry and in physics, in the residues of Feynman graphs, in the properties of noncommutative tori, and in the quantum Hall effect.