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Overview Of Geothermal Development At Olkaria In Kenya
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Book Synopsis Overview of Geothermal Development at Olkaria in Kenya by :
Download or read book Overview of Geothermal Development at Olkaria in Kenya written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Olkaria geothermal field has been under continuous development since 1970. A feasibility study, completed in 1976, after six wells had been drilled and tested, indicated that development of the Olkaria field was feasible. The feasibility study was followed by production drilling and the construction of three 15 MW generating units. The first unit was brought on stream in July 1981, the second in December, 1982, and the third is scheduled to be completed in early 1985. The current output of 19 productive wells is equivalent to 46 MWe. Distribution of fumaroles and resistivity surveys indicate an areal extent of some 80 km2 for the Olkaria geothermal field. Gas chemistry of fumaroles indicates comparable underground temperatures over the whole field, 200-250°C. The capacity of the resource has been estimated to be 500-1000 MW electric for a production period of 25 years. Most of the drilling has been confined to a small part of the geothermal field. Here maximum recorded downhole temperature is 339°C and temperatures follow the boiling point curve with depth. A thin steam zone at 240°C is observed in the top of the reservoir at approximately 600-700 m depth. The reservoir fluid is dilute, of the sodium chloride type, contains chloride in the range of 200-700 ppm. The reservoir rocks consist of a sequence of near horizontal lavas and tuffs of trachytic composition, but basaltic andesites have also beenidentified. The drilled rocks at Olkaria are of relatively low permeability, the average yield of wells being equivalent to about 2.5 MWe. Exploratory drilling is presently in porgress in the Olkaria field, the aim being to locate new production areas withing the field. Three holes have been completed and the forth and last hole under the present plan is being drilled.
Book Synopsis Lectures on Geothermal in Kenya and Africa by : Martin N. Mwangi
Download or read book Lectures on Geothermal in Kenya and Africa written by Martin N. Mwangi and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Summary of Modeling Studies of the East Olkaria Geothermal Field, Kenya by : Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
Download or read book Summary of Modeling Studies of the East Olkaria Geothermal Field, Kenya written by Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Geothermal Resources written by R. Bowen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the Arab oil embargo of 1974, it has been clear that the days of almost limitless quantities of low-cost energy have passed. In addition, ever worsening pollution due to fossil fuel consumption, for instance oil and chemical spills, strip mining, sulphur emission and accumulation of solid wastes, has, among other things, led to an increase of as much as 10% in the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere in this century. This has induced a warming trend through the 'greenhouse effect' which prevents infrared radiation from leaving it. Many people think the average planetary temperatures may rise by 4°C or so by 2050. This is probably true since Antarctic ice cores evidence indicates that, over the last 160000 years, ice ages coincided with reduced levels of carbon dioxide and warmer interglacial episodes with increased levels of the gas in the atmosphere. Consequently, such an elevation of temperature over such a relatively short span of time would have catastrophic results in terms of rising sea level and associated flooding of vast tracts of low-lying lands. Reducing the burning of fossil fuels makes sense on both economic and environmental grounds. One of the most attractive alternatives is geothermal resources, especially in developing countries, for instance in El Salvador where geothermal energy provides about a fifth of total installed electrical power already. In fact, by the middle 1980s, at least 121 geothermal power plants were operating worldwide, most being of the dry steam type.
Book Synopsis Geology, Gravity and Resistivity Studies of Olkaria Geothermal Field, Kenya by : Joab Maero Ndombi
Download or read book Geology, Gravity and Resistivity Studies of Olkaria Geothermal Field, Kenya written by Joab Maero Ndombi and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Summary of Modeling Studies of the East Olkaria Geothermal Field, Kenya by : Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
Download or read book Summary of Modeling Studies of the East Olkaria Geothermal Field, Kenya written by Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A reservoir study of olkaria east geothermal system, Kenya by : Cornel Otieno Ofwona
Download or read book A reservoir study of olkaria east geothermal system, Kenya written by Cornel Otieno Ofwona and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Geothermal Geology: Stratigraphy and Hydrothermal Alteration of Well OW-716, Olkaria Geothermal Area, Kenya by : UNU Geothermal Training Programme (Iceland).
Download or read book Geothermal Geology: Stratigraphy and Hydrothermal Alteration of Well OW-716, Olkaria Geothermal Area, Kenya written by UNU Geothermal Training Programme (Iceland). and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Chemistry of Well Discharge in the Olkaria Geothermal in the Olkaria Geothermal Field, Kenya by : UNU Geothermal Training Programme (Iceland).
Download or read book Chemistry of Well Discharge in the Olkaria Geothermal in the Olkaria Geothermal Field, Kenya written by UNU Geothermal Training Programme (Iceland). and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Olkaria Geothermal Project written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Geoscientific Evaluation of Olkaria Geothermal Area, Kenya by : J. S. Makundi
Download or read book Geoscientific Evaluation of Olkaria Geothermal Area, Kenya written by J. S. Makundi and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Guarantee Agreement written by Worl Bank and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Geology, Hydrothermal Alteration and Fluid Inclusion Studies of Olkaria Domes Geothermal Field, Kenya by : John Kipng'etich Lagat
Download or read book Geology, Hydrothermal Alteration and Fluid Inclusion Studies of Olkaria Domes Geothermal Field, Kenya written by John Kipng'etich Lagat and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Guarantee Agreement (third Industrial Development Bank Project) Between Republic of Kenya and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development by : Kenya
Download or read book Guarantee Agreement (third Industrial Development Bank Project) Between Republic of Kenya and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development written by Kenya and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Reactive Flow Modeling of Hydrothermal Systems by : Michael Kühn
Download or read book Reactive Flow Modeling of Hydrothermal Systems written by Michael Kühn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-01-22 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. General Significance of Geochemical Models of Hydrothermal Systems,- 2. Concepts, Classification and Chemistry of Geothermal Systems,- 3.Theory of Chemical Modeling,- 4. Specific Features of Coupled Fluid Flow and Chemical Reaction,- 5. Fossil Hydrothermal Systems,- 6. Recent Hydrothermal Systems,- 7. Reservoir Management.
Author :IUCN Academy of Environmental Law. Colloquium Publisher :Cambridge University Press ISBN 13 :9780521845250 Total Pages :634 pages Book Rating :4.8/5 (452 download)
Book Synopsis The Law of Energy for Sustainable Development by : IUCN Academy of Environmental Law. Colloquium
Download or read book The Law of Energy for Sustainable Development written by IUCN Academy of Environmental Law. Colloquium and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-01-24 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research focus for the IUCN Academy of Environmental Law in 2003 was a timely and challenging one, entitled 'The Law of Energy for Sustainable Development'. As contemporary world politics demonstrates, energy resources and generation are crucial issues facing the international community. As research on energy law, at the international, regional, and national level is in its infancy, the insights provided by the contributors to this 2005 volume are a significant addition to the field.
Download or read book Workshop Report written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: