Other Logics

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004270183
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Other Logics by : Admir Skodo

Download or read book Other Logics written by Admir Skodo and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2014-03-13 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Other Logics: Alternatives to Formal Logic in the History of Thought and Contemporary Philosophy challenges the widespread idea of formal logic as inherently monolithic, universal, and ahistorical. Written by both leading and up-and-coming scholars, and edited by Admir Skodo, Other Logics offers a wide variety of historical and philosophical alternatives to this idea, all arguing that logic is a historical, concrete, and multi-dimensional phenomenon. To name a few examples, Frank Ankersmit lays down a representationalist logic, Alessandra Tanesini forcefully argues for the possibility of logical aliens, Christopher Watkin analyzes how leading contemporary French philosophers view the idea of logic, and Aaron Wendland unearths Heidegger's critique of formal logic. In Other Logics readers will find provocative interventions in a highly contested field in contemporary philosophy. Contributors include: Frank Ankersmit, Christopher Watkin, Giuseppina D'Oro, Alessandra Tanesini, Admir Skodo, Aaron Wendland, Ervik Cejvan, Anders Kraal, Christopher Fear, Karim Dharamsi, Johan Modée, and Thord Svensson.

Logical Options

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Publisher : Broadview Press
ISBN 13 : 1551112973
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Options by : John L. Bell

Download or read book Logical Options written by John L. Bell and published by Broadview Press. This book was released on 2001-03-30 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logical Options introduces the extensions and alternatives to classical logic which are most discussed in the philosophical literature: many-sorted logic, second-order logic, modal logics, intuitionistic logic, three-valued logic, fuzzy logic, and free logic. Each logic is introduced with a brief description of some aspect of its philosophical significance, and wherever possible semantic and proof methods are employed to facilitate comparison of the various systems. The book is designed to be useful for philosophy students and professional philosophers who have learned some classical first-order logic and would like to learn about other logics important to their philosophical work.

Classical and Nonclassical Logics

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691122793
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical and Nonclassical Logics by : Eric Schechter

Download or read book Classical and Nonclassical Logics written by Eric Schechter and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2005-08-28 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classical logic is traditionally introduced by itself, but that makes it seem arbitrary and unnatural. This text introduces classical alongside several nonclassical logics (relevant, constructive, quantative, paraconsistent).

Labelled Non-Classical Logics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792377498
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (774 download)

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Book Synopsis Labelled Non-Classical Logics by : Luca Viganò

Download or read book Labelled Non-Classical Logics written by Luca Viganò and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-01-31 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of Labelled Non-Classical Logics is the development and investigation of a framework for the modular and uniform presentation and implementation of non-classical logics, in particular modal and relevance logics. Logics are presented as labelled deduction systems, which are proved to be sound and complete with respect to the corresponding Kripke-style semantics. We investigate the proof theory of our systems, and show them to possess structural properties such as normalization and the subformula property, which we exploit not only to establish advantages and limitations of our approach with respect to related ones, but also to give, by means of a substructural analysis, a new proof-theoretic method for investigating decidability and complexity of (some of) the logics we consider. All of our deduction systems have been implemented in the generic theorem prover Isabelle, thus providing a simple and natural environment for interactive proof development. Labelled Non-Classical Logics is essential reading for researchers and practitioners interested in the theory and applications of non-classical logics.

Assumptions of Grand Logics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400992785
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Assumptions of Grand Logics by : J.K. Feibleman

Download or read book Assumptions of Grand Logics written by J.K. Feibleman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A system of philosophy of the sort presented in this and the following volumes begins with logic. Philosophy properly speaking is characterized by the kind oflogic it employs, for what it employs it assumes, however silently; and what it assumes it presupposes. The logic stands behind the ontology and is, so to speak, metaphysically prior. One word of caution. The philosophical aspects of logic have lagged behind the mathematical aspects in point of view of interest and develop ment. The work of N. Rescher and others have gone a long way to correct this. However, their work on philosophical logic has been more concerned with the logical than with the philosophical aspects. I have in mind another approach, one that would call attention to the ontological (systematic meta physics) or metaphysical (critical ontology) aspects, whichever term you prefer. It is this approach which I have pursued in the following chapters. Since together they stand at the head of a system of philosophy which has been developed in some seventeen books, a system which ranges over all of the topics of philosophy, the chosen approach can be seen as the necessary one. But I have not written any logic, I have merely indicated the sort of logic that has to be written.

The Age of Alternative Logics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402050127
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Age of Alternative Logics by : Johan van Benthem

Download or read book The Age of Alternative Logics written by Johan van Benthem and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-10-07 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last century, developments in mathematics, philosophy, physics, computer science, economics and linguistics have proven important for the development of logic. There has been an influx of new ideas, concerns, and logical systems reflecting a great variety of reasoning tasks in the sciences. This book embodies the multi-dimensional interplay between logic and science, presenting contributions from the world's leading scholars on new trends and possible developments for research.

LOGICS FOR COMPUTER SCIENCE, SECOND EDITION

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Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9387472442
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis LOGICS FOR COMPUTER SCIENCE, SECOND EDITION by : SINGH, ARINDAMA

Download or read book LOGICS FOR COMPUTER SCIENCE, SECOND EDITION written by SINGH, ARINDAMA and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2018-06-01 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed primarily as an introductory text on logic for computer science, this well-organized book deals with almost all the basic concepts and techniques that are pertinent to the subject. It provides an excellent understanding of the logics used in computer science today. Starting with the logic of propositions, it gives a detailed coverage of first order logic and modal logics. It discusses various approaches to the proof theory of the logics, e.g. axiomatic systems, natural deduction systems, Gentzen systems, analytic tableau, and resolution. It deals with an important application of logic to computer science, namely, verification of programs. The book gives the flavour of logic engineering through computation tree logic, a logic of model checking. The book concludes with a fairly detailed discussion on nonstandard logics including intuitionistic logic, Lukasiewicz logics, default logic, autoepistemic logic, and fuzzy logic. The Second Edition includes applications of compactness theorem to many interesting problems relevant to mathematics and computer science. It also presents the undecidability of first order logic, inexpressibility of truth, and incompleteness of Peano's Arithmetic in a comprehensive and lively manner. Besides students of Computer Science, those offering courses in Mathematics and Philosophy would greatly benefit from this study. KEY FEATURES • Provides numerous worked-out examples which not only illustrate the concepts and theory developed, but also give a lead to the succeeding notions. • Exercises at the end of each section aim at reinforcing and mastering the techniques, raising issues and preparing background for further development of the subject. • Problems of theoretical nature, which are important for learning the subject, are included at the end of each chapter. • The reader is constantly provoked toworkout the details, promoting interactive learning.

Proof Theory for Fuzzy Logics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402094094
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Proof Theory for Fuzzy Logics by : George Metcalfe

Download or read book Proof Theory for Fuzzy Logics written by George Metcalfe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-27 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuzzy logics are many-valued logics that are well suited to reasoning in the context of vagueness. They provide the basis for the wider field of Fuzzy Logic, encompassing diverse areas such as fuzzy control, fuzzy databases, and fuzzy mathematics. This book provides an accessible and up-to-date introduction to this fast-growing and increasingly popular area. It focuses in particular on the development and applications of "proof-theoretic" presentations of fuzzy logics; the result of more than ten years of intensive work by researchers in the area, including the authors. In addition to providing alternative elegant presentations of fuzzy logics, proof-theoretic methods are useful for addressing theoretical problems (including key standard completeness results) and developing efficient deduction and decision algorithms. Proof-theoretic presentations also place fuzzy logics in the broader landscape of non-classical logics, revealing deep relations with other logics studied in Computer Science, Mathematics, and Philosophy. The book builds methodically from the semantic origins of fuzzy logics to proof-theoretic presentations such as Hilbert and Gentzen systems, introducing both theoretical and practical applications of these presentations.

Model-Theoretic Logics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316739392
Total Pages : 913 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis Model-Theoretic Logics by : J. Barwise

Download or read book Model-Theoretic Logics written by J. Barwise and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 913 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since their inception, the Perspectives in Logic and Lecture Notes in Logic series have published seminal works by leading logicians. Many of the original books in the series have been unavailable for years, but they are now in print once again. This volume, the eighth publication in the Perspectives in Logic series, brings together several directions of work in model theory between the late 1950s and early 1980s. It contains expository papers by pre-eminent researchers. Part I provides an introduction to the subject as a whole, as well as to the basic theory and examples. The rest of the book addresses finitary languages with additional quantifiers, infinitary languages, second-order logic, logics of topology and analysis, and advanced topics in abstract model theory. Many chapters can be read independently.

Institutional Logics in Action

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781909210
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Logics in Action by : Michael Lounsbury

Download or read book Institutional Logics in Action written by Michael Lounsbury and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2013-07-09 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Institutional Logics Perspective is one of the fastest growing new theoretical areas in organization studies (Thornton, Ocasio & Lounsbury, 2012). Building on early efforts by Friedland & Alford (1991) to "bring society back in" to the study of organizational dynamics, this new scholarly domain has revived institutional analysis by embracing a

Logics in Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540457577
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Logics in Artificial Intelligence by : Sergio Flesca

Download or read book Logics in Artificial Intelligence written by Sergio Flesca and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-08-06 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the European Conference on Logics in Artificial Intelligence, JELIA 2002, held in Cosenza, Italy in September 2002.The 41 revised full papers presented together with 11 system descriptions and 3 invited contributions were carefuly reviewed and selected from more than 100 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on multi-agent systems, evolution and changes, description logic and the semantic web, complexity issues, probabilistic logic, AI planning, modal logic and causal reasoning, theory, reasoning under uncertainty, satisfiability, paraconsisten reasoning, actions and caution, logic for agents, semantics, and optimization issues in answer set semantics.

J. Michael Dunn on Information Based Logics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319293001
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis J. Michael Dunn on Information Based Logics by : Katalin Bimbo

Download or read book J. Michael Dunn on Information Based Logics written by Katalin Bimbo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-02 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book celebrates and expands on J. Michael Dunn’s work on informational interpretations of logic. Dunn, in his Ph.D. thesis (1966), introduced a semantics for first-degree entailments utilizing the idea that a sentence can provide positive or negative information about a topic, possibly supplying both or neither. He later published a related interpretation of the logic R-mingle, which turned out to be one of the first relational semantics for a relevance logic. An incompatibility relation between information states lends itself to a definition of negation and it has figured into Dunn's comprehensive investigations into representations of various negations. The informational view of semantics is also a prominent theme in Dunn’s research on other logics, such as quantum logic and linear logic, and led to the encompassing theory of generalized Galois logics (or "gaggles"). Dunn’s latest work addresses informational interpretations of the ternary accessibility relation and the very nature of information. The book opens with Dunn’s autobiography, followed by a list of his publications. It then presents a series of papers written by respected logicians working on different aspects of information-based logics. The topics covered include the logic R-mingle, which was introduced by Dunn, and its applications in mathematical reasoning as well as its importance in obtaining results for other relevance logics. There are also interpretations of the accessibility relation in the semantics of relevance and other non-classical logics using different notions of information. It also presents a collection of papers that develop semantics for various logics, including certain modal and many-valued logics. The publication of this book is well timed, since we are living in an "information age.” Providing new technical findings, intellectual history and careful expositions of intriguing ideas, it appeals to a wide audience of scholars and researchers.

Supermarket

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1982127155
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (821 download)

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Book Synopsis Supermarket by : Bobby Hall

Download or read book Supermarket written by Bobby Hall and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2019-03-26 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: #1 NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER The stunning debut novel from one of the most creative artists of our generation, Bobby Hall, a.k.a. Logic. “Bobby Hall has crafted a mind-bending first novel, with prose that is just as fierce and moving as his lyrics. Supermarket is like Naked Lunch meets One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest—if they met at Fight Club.”—Ernest Cline, #1 New York Times bestselling author of Ready Player One Flynn is stuck—depressed, recently dumped, and living at his mom’s house. The supermarket was supposed to change all that. An ordinary job and a steady check. Work isn’t work when it’s saving you from yourself. But things aren’t quite as they seem in these aisles. Arriving to work one day to a crime scene, Flynn’s world collapses as the secrets of his tortured mind are revealed. And Flynn doesn’t want to go looking for answers at the supermarket. Because something there seems to be looking for him. A darkly funny psychological thriller, Supermarket is a gripping exploration into madness and creativity. Who knew you could find sex, drugs, and murder all in aisle nine?

Substructural Logics: A Primer

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401731799
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Substructural Logics: A Primer by : F. Paoli

Download or read book Substructural Logics: A Primer written by F. Paoli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the present book is to give a comprehensive account of the ‘state of the art’ of substructural logics, focusing both on their proof theory (especially on sequent calculi and their generalizations) and on their semantics (both algebraic and relational. It is for graduate students in either philosophy, mathematics, theoretical computer science or theoretical linguistics as well as specialists and researchers.

Integrating Logics in the Governance of Emerging Technologies

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108569951
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrating Logics in the Governance of Emerging Technologies by : Derrick Mason Anderson

Download or read book Integrating Logics in the Governance of Emerging Technologies written by Derrick Mason Anderson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-06-24 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The governance of emerging technologies does not follow a single governance paradigm because of complex interactions between government, industry, and civil actors. In this Element, we will argue that for emerging technologies, governance is a 'convergent paradigm'. We introduce governance issues associated with emerging technologies generally before turning to the specifics of nanotechnology. We then approach governance theory and practice by considering different perspectives on governance by their different orientations with respect to object and process. Finally, we construct a matrix of object and process oriented governance activities observed in the case of nanotechnology in the United States.

Temporal Logics in Computer Science

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107028361
Total Pages : 753 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Temporal Logics in Computer Science by : Stéphane Demri

Download or read book Temporal Logics in Computer Science written by Stéphane Demri and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-13 with total page 753 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, modern and technically precise exposition of the theory and main applications of temporal logics in computer science.

Propositional Logics 3rd edition

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Publisher : Advanced Reasoning Forum
ISBN 13 : 0983452172
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (834 download)

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Book Synopsis Propositional Logics 3rd edition by : Richard L Epstein

Download or read book Propositional Logics 3rd edition written by Richard L Epstein and published by Advanced Reasoning Forum. This book was released on 2018-11-05 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the history, philosophy, and mathematics of the major systems of propositional logic. Classical logic, modal logics, many-valued logics, intuitionism, paraconsistent logics, and dependent implication are examined in separate chapters. Each begins with a motivation in the originators' own terms, followed by the standard formal semantics, syntax, and completeness theorem. The chapters on the various logics are largely self-contained so that the book can be used as a reference. An appendix summarizes the formal semantics and axiomatizations of the logics. The view that unifies the exposition is that propositional logics comprise a spectrum: as the aspect of propositions under consideration varies, the logic varies. Each logic is shown to fall naturally within a general framework for semantics. A theory of translations between logics is presented that allows for further comparisons, and necessary conditions are given for a translation to preserve meaning. For this third edition the material has been re-organized to make the text easier to study, and a new section on paraconsistent logics with simple semantics has been added which challenges standard views on the nature of consequence relations. The text includes worked examples and hundreds of exercises, from routine to open problems, making the book with its clear and careful exposition ideal for courses or individual study.