Optimal Design And Integration Of Solar Systems And Fossil Fuels For Process Cogeneration

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Optimal Design and Integration of Solar Systems and Fossil Fuels for Process Cogeneration

Author : Eman Abdel-Hakim Aly Mohamed Tora
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Design and Integration of Solar Systems and Fossil Fuels for Process Cogeneration by : Eman Abdel-Hakim Aly Mohamed Tora

Download or read book Optimal Design and Integration of Solar Systems and Fossil Fuels for Process Cogeneration written by Eman Abdel-Hakim Aly Mohamed Tora and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because of the fluctuations in incident solar power, outlet power also changes over time (e.g., on an hourly basis or seasonally). If there is a need for a stable power outlet, there are options towards a steady state output of the system. This work is aimed at the development of systematic design procedures for two solar-based power generation strategies. The first is integration of fossil-fuel with the solar system to provide a compensation effect (power backup to supplement the power main source from solar energy). The second is the use of thermal energy storage (TES) systems to save solar energy in a thermal form and use it when solar input decreases. A common TES configuration is the two-tank system which allows the use of the collector heat transfer fluid (HTF) as a storing medium. For the two tanks, one tank has the hot medium (e.g., a molten salt) and the second has the cold storage media. Specifically, the following design challenges are addressed: 1. What is the optimal mix of energy forms to be supplied to the process? 2. What are the optimal scenario and integration mode to deliver the selected energy forms? How should they be integrated among themselves and with the process? 3. What is the optimal design of the energy systems? 4. What is the optimal dynamic strategy for operating the various energy systems? 5. What is the feasibility of using thermal energy storage to this optimum fossil fuel system? The developed procedure includes gathering and generation of relevant solar and climatic data, modeling of the various components of the solar, fossil, and power generation systems, and optimization of several aspects of the hybrid system. A case study is solved to demonstrate the effectiveness and applicability of the devised procedure.

Integration and Optimization of Trigeneration Systems with Solar Energy, Biofuels, Process Heat and Fossil Fuels

Author : Eman Tora
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (779 download)

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Book Synopsis Integration and Optimization of Trigeneration Systems with Solar Energy, Biofuels, Process Heat and Fossil Fuels by : Eman Tora

Download or read book Integration and Optimization of Trigeneration Systems with Solar Energy, Biofuels, Process Heat and Fossil Fuels written by Eman Tora and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The escalating energy prices and the increasing environmental impact posed by the industrial usage of energy have spurred industry to adopt various approaches to conserving energy and mitigating negative environmental impact. This work aims at developing a systematic approach to integrate solar energy into industrial processes to drive thermal energy transfer systems producing power, cool, and heat. Solar energy is needed to be integrated with other different energy sources (biofuels, fossil fuels, process waste heat) to guarantee providing a stable energy supply, as industrial process energy sources must be a stable and reliable system. The thermal energy transform systems (turbines, refrigerators, heat exchangers) must be selected and designed carefully to provide the energy demand at the different forms (heat, cool, power). This dissertation introduces optimization-based approaches to address the following problems: · Design of cogeneration systems with solar and fossil systems · Design and integration of solar-biofuel-fossil cogeneration systems · Design of solar-assisted absorption refrigeration systems and integration with the processing facility · Development of thermally-coupled dual absorption refrigeration systems, and · Design of solar-assisted trigeneration systems. Several optimization formulations are introduced to provide methodical and systematic techniques to solve the aforementioned problems. The approach is also sequenced into interacting steps. First, heat integration is carried out to minimize industrial heating and cooling utilities. Different forms of external-energy sources (e.g., solar, biofuel, fossil fuel) are screened and selected. To optimize the cost and to overcome the dynamic fluctuation of the solar energy and biofuel production systems, fossil fuel is used to supplement the renewable forms of energy. An optimization approach is adopted to determine the optimal mix of energy forms (fossil, bio fuels, and solar) to be supplied to the process, the system specifications, and the scheduling of the system operation. Several case studies are solved to demonstrate the effectiveness and applicability of the devised procedure. The results show that solar trigeneration systems have higher overall performance than the solar thermal power plants. Integrating the absorption refrigerators improves the energy usage and it provides the process by its cooling demand. Thermal coupling of the dual absorption refrigerators increases the coefficient of performance up to 33 percent. Moreover, the process is provided by two cooling levels.

Integration of Clean and Sustainable Energy Resources and Storage in Multi-Generation Systems

Author : Farkhondeh Jabari
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030424200
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Integration of Clean and Sustainable Energy Resources and Storage in Multi-Generation Systems by : Farkhondeh Jabari

Download or read book Integration of Clean and Sustainable Energy Resources and Storage in Multi-Generation Systems written by Farkhondeh Jabari and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-09 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents design principles, performance assessment and robust optimization of different poly-generation systems using renewable energy sources and storage technologies. Uncertainties associated with demands or the intermittent nature of renewables are considered in decision making processes. Economic and environmental benefits of these systems in comparison with traditional fossil fuels based ones are also provided. Case studies, numerical results, discussions, and concluding remarks have been presented for each proposed system/strategy. This book is a useful tool for students, researchers, and engineers trying to design and evaluate different zero-energy and zero-emission stand-alone grids.

Sustainable Design Through Process Integration

Author : Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128098244
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Design Through Process Integration by : Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi

Download or read book Sustainable Design Through Process Integration written by Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2017-08-08 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Design through Process Integration: Fundamentals and Applications to Industrial Pollution Prevention, Resource Conservation, and Profitability Enhancement, Second Edition, is an important textbook that provides authoritative, comprehensive, and easy-to-follow coverage of the fundamental concepts and practical techniques on the use of process integration to maximize the efficiency and sustainability of industrial processes. The book is ideal for adoption in process design and sustainability courses. It is also a valuable guidebook to process, chemical, and environmental engineers who need to improve the design, operation, performance, and sustainability of industrial plants. The book covers pressing and high growth topics, including benchmarking process performance, identifying root causes of problems and opportunities for improvement, designing integrated solutions, enhancing profitability, conserving natural resources, and preventing pollution. Written by one of the world’s foremost authorities on integrated process design and sustainability, the new edition contains new chapters and updated materials on various aspects of process integration and sustainable design. The new edition is also packed with numerous new examples and industrial applications. Allows the reader to methodically develop rigorous targets that benchmark the performance of industrial processes then develop cost-effective implementations Contains state-of-the-art process integration and improvement approaches and techniques including graphical, algebraic, and mathematical methods Covers topics and applications that include profitability enhancement, mass and energy conservation, synthesis of innovative processes, retrofitting of existing systems, design and assessment of water, energy, and water-energy-nexus systems, and reconciliation of various sustainability objectives

Optimal Design and Retrofit of Energy Efficient Buildings, Communities, and Urban Centers

Author : Moncef Krarti
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128118946
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Design and Retrofit of Energy Efficient Buildings, Communities, and Urban Centers by : Moncef Krarti

Download or read book Optimal Design and Retrofit of Energy Efficient Buildings, Communities, and Urban Centers written by Moncef Krarti and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2018-03-27 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimal Design and Retrofit of Energy Efficient Buildings, Communities, and Urban Centers presents current techniques and technologies for energy efficiency in buildings. Cases introduce and demonstrate applications in both the design of new buildings and retrofit of existing structures. The book begins with an introduction that includes energy consumption statistics, building energy efficiency codes, and standards and labels from around the world. It then highlights the need for integrated and comprehensive energy analysis approaches. Subsequent sections present an overview of advanced energy efficiency technologies for buildings, including dynamic insulation materials, phase change materials, LED lighting and daylight controls, Life Cycle Analysis, and more. This book provides researchers and professionals with a coherent set of tools and techniques for enhancing energy efficiency in new and existing buildings. The case studies presented help practitioners implement the techniques and technologies in their own projects. Introduces a holistic analysis approach to energy efficiency for buildings using the concept of energy productivity Provides coverage of individual buildings, communities and urban centers Includes both the design of new buildings and retrofitting of existing structures to improve energy efficiency Describes state-of-the-art energy efficiency technologies Presents several cases studies and examples that illustrate the analysis techniques and impact of energy efficiency technologies and controls

Recent Advances in Sustainable Process Design and Optimization

Author : Dominic C. Y. Foo
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814271950
Total Pages : 831 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Sustainable Process Design and Optimization by : Dominic C. Y. Foo

Download or read book Recent Advances in Sustainable Process Design and Optimization written by Dominic C. Y. Foo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 831 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a compilation of the various recently developed techniques emphasizing better chemical processes and products, with state-of-the-art contributions by world-renowned leaders in process design and optimization. It covers various areas such as grass-roots design, retrofitting, continuous and batch processing, energy efficiency, separations, and pollution prevention, striking a balance between fundamental techniques and applications. The book also contains industrial applications and will serve as a good compilation of recent industrial experience for which the process design and optimization techniques were applied to enhance sustainability. Academic researchers and industrial practitioners will find this book useful as a review of systematic approaches and best practices in sustainable design and optimization of industrial processes. The book is accompanied by some electronic supplements (i.e., models and programs) for selected chapters.

Solar Power in Building Design (GreenSource)

Author : Peter Gevorkian
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071594442
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (715 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Power in Building Design (GreenSource) by : Peter Gevorkian

Download or read book Solar Power in Building Design (GreenSource) written by Peter Gevorkian and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2007-10-05 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design, Implement, and Audit the Most Energy-Efficient, Cost-Effective Solar Power Systems for Any Type of Building! Solar Power in Building Design is a complete guide to designing, implementing, and auditing energy-efficient, cost-effective solar power systems for residential, commercial, and industrial buildings. From basic theory through project planning, cost estimating, and manufacturing methods, this vital resource offers you everything needed for solar power design success. Filled with case studies and illustrations, this state-of-the-art design tool covers new solar technologies...design implementation techniques...energy conservation...the economics of solar power systems...passive solar heating power...and more. Solar Power in Building Design features: Step-by-step instructions for designing, implementing, and auditing solar power systems Expert guidance on using solar power in any type of building-from basic theory through project planning, cost estimating, and manufacturing Complete details on Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED), plus rebate procedures and forms Inside This Cutting-Edge Solar Power Toolkit • Solar power physics and technology • Practical guide to solar power design • Solar power design implementation • Energy conservation • Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) • Sustainable energy rebate • Economics of solar power systems • Passive solar heating power

Polygeneration Systems

Author : Francesco Calise
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128206268
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Polygeneration Systems by : Francesco Calise

Download or read book Polygeneration Systems written by Francesco Calise and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-09-22 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The support for polygeneration lies in the possibility of integrating different technologies into a single energy system, to maximize the utilization of both fossil and renewable fuels. A system that delivers multiple forms of energy to users, maximizing the overall efficiency makes polygeneration an emerging and viable option for energy consuming industries. Polygeneration Systems: Design, Processes and Technologies provides simple and advanced calculation techniques to evaluate energy, environmental and economic performance of polygeneration systems under analysis. With specific design guidelines for each type of polygeneration system and experimental performance data, referred both to single components and overall systems, this title covers all aspects of polygeneration from design to operation, optimization and practical implementation. Giving different aspects of both fossil and non-fossil fuel based polygeneration and the wider area of polygeneration processes, this book helps readers learn general principles to specific system design and development through analysis of case studies, examples, simulation characteristics and thermodynamic and economic data. Detailed economic data for technology to assist developing feasibility studies regarding the possible application of polygeneration technologies Offers a comprehensive list of all current numerical and experimental results of polygeneration available Includes simulation models, cost figures, demonstration projects and test standards for designers and researchers to validate their own models and/or to test the reliability of their results

Sustainable Energy System Engineering

Author : Peter Gevorkian
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071473599
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Energy System Engineering by : Peter Gevorkian

Download or read book Sustainable Energy System Engineering written by Peter Gevorkian and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2007 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thanks to economic incentives such as tax credits, green building has become a booming trend in the construction industry. This title is intended for electrical engineers, construction managers, construction and building inspectors.

Modeling and Simulation of Energy Systems

Author : Thomas A. Adams II
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039215183
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Simulation of Energy Systems by : Thomas A. Adams II

Download or read book Modeling and Simulation of Energy Systems written by Thomas A. Adams II and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-11-06 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy Systems Engineering is one of the most exciting and fastest growing fields in engineering. Modeling and simulation plays a key role in Energy Systems Engineering because it is the primary basis on which energy system design, control, optimization, and analysis are based. This book contains a specially curated collection of recent research articles on the modeling and simulation of energy systems written by top experts around the world from universities and research labs, such as Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Yale University, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, National Energy Technology Laboratory of the US Department of Energy, University of Technology Sydney, McMaster University, Queens University, Purdue University, the University of Connecticut, Technical University of Denmark, the University of Toronto, Technische Universität Berlin, Texas A&M, the University of Pennsylvania, and many more. The key research themes covered include energy systems design, control systems, flexible operations, operational strategies, and systems analysis. The addressed areas of application include electric power generation, refrigeration cycles, natural gas liquefaction, shale gas treatment, concentrated solar power, waste-to-energy systems, micro-gas turbines, carbon dioxide capture systems, energy storage, petroleum refinery unit operations, Brayton cycles, to name but a few.

Sustainability in the Design, Synthesis and Analysis of Chemical Engineering Processes

Author : Gerardo Ruiz Mercado
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128020644
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainability in the Design, Synthesis and Analysis of Chemical Engineering Processes by : Gerardo Ruiz Mercado

Download or read book Sustainability in the Design, Synthesis and Analysis of Chemical Engineering Processes written by Gerardo Ruiz Mercado and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2016-06-09 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainability in the Design, Synthesis and Analysis of Chemical Engineering Processes is an edited collection of contributions from leaders in their field. It takes a holistic view of sustainability in chemical and process engineering design, and incorporates economic analysis and human dimensions. Ruiz-Mercado and Cabezas have brought to this book their experience of researching sustainable process design and life cycle sustainability evaluation to assist with development in government, industry and academia. This book takes a practical, step-by-step approach to designing sustainable plants and processes by starting from chemical engineering fundamentals. This method enables readers to achieve new process design approaches with high influence and less complexity. It will also help to incorporate sustainability at the early stages of project life, and build up multiple systems level perspectives. Ruiz-Mercado and Cabezas’ book is the only book on the market that looks at process sustainability from a chemical engineering fundamentals perspective. Improve plants, processes and products with sustainability in mind; from conceptual design to life cycle assessment Avoid retro fitting costs by planning for sustainability concerns at the start of the design process Link sustainability to the chemical engineering fundamentals

11th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering - PSE2012

Author : Iftekhar A Karimi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444595058
Total Pages : 1804 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis 11th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering - PSE2012 by : Iftekhar A Karimi

Download or read book 11th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering - PSE2012 written by Iftekhar A Karimi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-09-09 with total page 1804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the PSE community continues its focus on understanding, synthesizing, modeling, designing, simulating, analyzing, diagnosing, operating, controlling, managing, and optimizing a host of chemical and related industries using the systems approach, the boundaries of PSE research have expanded considerably over the years. While early PSE research was largely concerned with individual units and plants, the current research spans wide ranges of scales in size (molecules to processing units to plants to global multinational enterprises to global supply chain networks; biological cells to ecological webs) and time (instantaneous molecular interactions to months of plant operation to years of strategic planning). The changes and challenges brought about by increasing globalization and the the common global issues of energy, sustainability, and environment provide the motivation for the theme of PSE2012: Process Systems Engineering and Decision Support for the Flat World. Each theme includes an invited chapter based on the plenary presentation by an eminent academic or industrial researcher Reports on the state-of-the-art advances in the various fields of process systems engineering Addresses common global problems and the research being done to solve them

Solar Energy

Author : Himanshu Tyagi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811506752
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Energy by : Himanshu Tyagi

Download or read book Solar Energy written by Himanshu Tyagi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-14 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers challenges and opportunities related to solar-energy based systems. It covers a wide variety of topics related to solar energy, including applications-based systems such as solar thermal systems that are focused on drying, desalination, space cooling, refrigeration, and processing; recent advances in solar cells (DSSC) and photovoltaics; technologies for storage of energy (both sensible heating as well as latent heating); and the design of concentrated solar receivers. The information is presented in the context of the overall global energy utilization, and the role of solar energy has been highlighted. The contents of this book will be of interest to researchers, professionals, and policymakers alike.

Large-Scale Solar Power Systems

Author : Peter Gevorkian
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139577131
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Large-Scale Solar Power Systems by : Peter Gevorkian

Download or read book Large-Scale Solar Power Systems written by Peter Gevorkian and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-28 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive discussion and economic analysis of large-scale solar power systems, specifically referencing critical issues related to design construction and financing. The book provides practical design, installation, and financing guidelines for large-scale commercial and industrial solar power projects. Engineering design and construction methodologies as well as economic analysis provide a step-by-step walk-through of all aspects of solar power systems. Design methodologies outline the specific requirements of solar and electrical design and construction documentation in meticulous detail, which can readily be applied to ground mount, roof mount, building integrated (BIPV), and carport-type solar power projects. In view of the importance of solar power systems as a viable present and future energy resource, the book includes a dedicated chapter on smart grid transmission and large-scale energy storage systems.

Sustainable Utility Systems

Author : Petar Sabev Varbanov
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110630133
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Utility Systems by : Petar Sabev Varbanov

Download or read book Sustainable Utility Systems written by Petar Sabev Varbanov and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-12-07 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a thorough guidance on maximizing the performance of utility systems in terms of sustainability. It covers general structure, typical components and efficiency trends, and applications such as top-level analysis for steam pricing and selection of processes for improved heat integration. Examples are provided to illustrate the discussed models and methods to give sufficient learning experience for the reader.

29th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering

Author : Anton A. Kiss
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128186356
Total Pages : 1892 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis 29th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering by : Anton A. Kiss

Download or read book 29th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering written by Anton A. Kiss and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-07-03 with total page 1892 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 29th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering, contains the papers presented at the 29th European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) event held in Eindhoven, The Netherlands, from June 16-19, 2019. It is a valuable resource for chemical engineers, chemical process engineers, researchers in industry and academia, students, and consultants for chemical industries. Presents findings and discussions from the 29th European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) event

ECOS 2012 The 25th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems and Processes (Perugia, June 26th-June 29th, 2012)

Download ECOS 2012 The 25th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems and Processes (Perugia, June 26th-June 29th, 2012) PDF Online Free

Author : Umberto Desideri
Publisher : Firenze University Press
ISBN 13 : 8866553220
Total Pages : 3218 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis ECOS 2012 The 25th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems and Processes (Perugia, June 26th-June 29th, 2012) by : Umberto Desideri

Download or read book ECOS 2012 The 25th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems and Processes (Perugia, June 26th-June 29th, 2012) written by Umberto Desideri and published by Firenze University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 3218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 8-volume set contains the Proceedings of the 25th ECOS 2012 International Conference, Perugia, Italy, June 26th to June 29th, 2012. ECOS is an acronym for Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation (of energy conversion systems and processes), summarizing the topics covered in ECOS: Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer, Exergy and Second Law Analysis, Process Integration and Heat Exchanger Networks, Fluid Dynamics and Power Plant Components, Fuel Cells, Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems, Renewable Energies, Thermo-Economic Analysis and Optimisation, Combustion, Chemical Reactors, Carbon Capture and Sequestration, Building/Urban/Complex Energy Systems, Water Desalination and Use of Water Resources, Energy Systems- Environmental and Sustainability Issues, System Operation/ Control/Diagnosis and Prognosis, Industrial Ecology.