Optical Spectroscopy of a Single Electron and Hole in InGaAs Quantum Dots

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Spectroscopy of a Single Electron and Hole in InGaAs Quantum Dots by : Gemma Fernandez Lopez

Download or read book Optical Spectroscopy of a Single Electron and Hole in InGaAs Quantum Dots written by Gemma Fernandez Lopez and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Semiconductor Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662050013
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Quantum Dots by : Y. Masumoto

Download or read book Semiconductor Quantum Dots written by Y. Masumoto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor quantum dots represent one of the fields of solid state physics that have experienced the greatest progress in the last decade. Recent years have witnessed the discovery of many striking new aspects of the optical response and electronic transport phenomena. This book surveys this progress in the physics, optical spectroscopy and application-oriented research of semiconductor quantum dots. It focuses especially on excitons, multi-excitons, their dynamical relaxation behaviour and their interactions with the surroundings of a semiconductor quantum dot. Recent developments in fabrication techniques are reviewed and potential applications discussed. This book will serve not only as an introductory textbook for graduate students but also as a concise guide for active researchers.

Optical and Electrical Properties of Single Self-Assembled Quantum Dots in Lateral Electric Fields

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Publisher : diplom.de
ISBN 13 : 3836644398
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical and Electrical Properties of Single Self-Assembled Quantum Dots in Lateral Electric Fields by : Malte Huck

Download or read book Optical and Electrical Properties of Single Self-Assembled Quantum Dots in Lateral Electric Fields written by Malte Huck and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2010-03-25 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: Chapter 1: In this thesis we investigate the optical properties of self-assembled quantum dots exposed to a lateral electric field. As a result of the electric field the wave functions of electrons and holes inside the quantum dot are manipulated, which makes it possible to tune their energy levels and control the optical properties of the system. The possibility of tuning the emission energy of different few particle states using this method makes this system very promising for the use of a source of polarization entangled photons as discussed in the following sections. In Section 1.1 the concept of entangled states is introduced together with a brief historical overview. The possibility of using the exciton biexciton cascade of a self-assembled quantum dot for the generation of entangled photon pairs is presented in Section 1.2. Chapter 2: In this chapter we introduce the concept of quantum dots and demonstrate their optical emission properties. In Section 2.1 the quantum dot is introduced as a three-dimensional charge carrier trap. Several types of quantum dots are presented in an overview. In Section 2.2 we discuss the physical effects that occur on the way from bulk semiconductor material to the three-dimensional charge carrier confinement in the case of quantum dots. The growth of self-assembled quantum dot samples is the topic of Section 2.3, where the technique of molecular beam epitaxy is introduced (Section 2.3.1). This technique is used to grow the semiconductor quantum dots via heteroepitaxy in the Stranski-Krastanov growth mode (Section 2.3.2). Quantum dots are commonly referred to as artificial atoms due to their atomlike emission features. The origin for this expression is explained in Section 2.4 on the basis of the energetic structure of self-assembled quantum dots. The optical properties of quantum dots are discussed in Section 2.5, beginning with an introduction to the experimental setup that has been used to investigate the quantum dots during this thesis (Section 2.5.1). Different optical excitation modes are presented in Section 2.5.2 and in Section 2.5.3 we discuss, how to achieve a low enough quantum dot density on the analyzed samples. Section 2.5.4 deals with the photoluminescence of different exciton states and in Section 2.5.5 we present how these lines can be identified via power dependent measurements. Finally, the concept of initial charges in self-assembled quantum dots is presented in [...]

Exploring Single Spin Physics in Self-Assembled Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN 13 : 9783838130200
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring Single Spin Physics in Self-Assembled Quantum Dots by : Selman Tunc Yilmaz

Download or read book Exploring Single Spin Physics in Self-Assembled Quantum Dots written by Selman Tunc Yilmaz and published by Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG. This book was released on 2011-12 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In semiconductors, free charge carriers such as electrons and holes can be confined in all three dimensions in nanometer sized regions called quantum dots (QDs). QDs are convenient tools to gain detailed insight into the single photon-single emitter interaction and they serve as optical probes to study semiconductor physics at the nanoscale. The spin state (spin-up or spin-down) of a trapped QD electron or QD hole is a promising candidate as a computational unit for quantum information processing (QIP), the application of quantum mechanics to information processing. QIP promises immense computational power and secure communication. This work focusses on the optical spectroscopy of single InGaAs QDs and it addresses major challenges of using QD spins for QIP.

Self-Assembled InGaAs/GaAs Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080864589
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Assembled InGaAs/GaAs Quantum Dots by :

Download or read book Self-Assembled InGaAs/GaAs Quantum Dots written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1999-03-29 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is concerned with the crystal growth, optical properties, and optical device application of the self-formed quantum dot, which is one of the major current subjects in the semiconductor research field.The atom-like density of states in quantum dots is expected to drastically improve semiconductor laser performance, and to develop new optical devices. However, since the first theoretical prediction for its great possibilities was presented in 1982, due to the difficulty of their fabrication process. Recently, the advent of self-organized quantum dots has made it possible to apply the results in important optical devices, and further progress is expected in the near future.The authors, working for Fujitsu Laboratories, are leading this quantum-dot research field. In this volume, they describe the state of the art in the entire field, with particular emphasis on practical applications.

Single Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540140221
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Single Quantum Dots by : Peter Michler

Download or read book Single Quantum Dots written by Peter Michler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-12-09 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Special focus is given to the optical and electronic properties of single quantum dots due to their potential applications in devices operating with single electrons and/or single photons. This includes quantum dots in electric and magnetic fields, cavity-quantum electrodynamics, nonclassical light generation, and coherent optical control of excitons.

Optical Spectroscopy of Single InGaAs Self Assembled Quantum Dots

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Spectroscopy of Single InGaAs Self Assembled Quantum Dots by : Andrew Ebbens

Download or read book Optical Spectroscopy of Single InGaAs Self Assembled Quantum Dots written by Andrew Ebbens and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Studies of Single Quantum Dots

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Studies of Single Quantum Dots by :

Download or read book Optical Studies of Single Quantum Dots written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic physics progressed rapidly at the beginning of the last century, thanks, in large part, to optical spectroscopy. Quantization and spin were discovered through optical studies, as were other fundamental atomic properties. With the advent of the laser, physicists learned how to manipulate atomic wavefunctions by applying coherent optical fields. More discoveries followed. Now, at the beginning of the new century, optical techniques are being used to explore a new scientific frontier: the atomlike entities known as quantum dots (QDs). Measuring 1-100 nm across, QDs are semiconductor structures in which the electron wavefunction is confined in all three dimensions by the potential energy barriers that form the QD's boundaries. A QD's electronic response, like that of a single atom, is manifest in its discrete energy spectrum, which appears when electron-hole pairs are excited. Although the wavefunction of a QD electron, and its corresponding hole, extends over many thousands of lattice atoms, the pair--termed an exciton--behaves in a quantized and coherent fashion. The coherence is relatively easy to detect and control optically--for two reasons. First, the superposition of the ground and excited states dephases more slowly in QDs than in higher-dimensional semiconductor structures. Second, QDs have large dipole moments (50-100 times larger than those of atoms). Thanks to these advantages, it is possible to probe and manipulate the wavefunction of a single QD.

Optics of Quantum Dots and Wires

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Publisher : Artech House Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Optics of Quantum Dots and Wires by : Garnett W. Bryant

Download or read book Optics of Quantum Dots and Wires written by Garnett W. Bryant and published by Artech House Publishers. This book was released on 2005 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum technology is the key to next-generation optoelectronics and laser semiconductors, and this new cutting-edge book is an in-depth examination of how quantum dots and wires are fabricated and applied to optics. You find a solid tutorial on the optical properties of nanoscale dots and wires that explains the current state of this technology and why it is so promising. The book presents a detailed survey of techniques based on molecular beam epitaxial growth for fabricating semiconductor quantum dots and wires. You learn how to assess these growth strategies for insertion of dots and wires into devices.

Optical Spectroscopy of Single Self-assembled InGaAs/GaAs Quantum Dots

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Spectroscopy of Single Self-assembled InGaAs/GaAs Quantum Dots by : Ruth Oulton

Download or read book Optical Spectroscopy of Single Self-assembled InGaAs/GaAs Quantum Dots written by Ruth Oulton and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fingerprints in the Optical and Transport Properties of Quantum Dots

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535106481
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Fingerprints in the Optical and Transport Properties of Quantum Dots by : Ameenah Al-Ahmadi

Download or read book Fingerprints in the Optical and Transport Properties of Quantum Dots written by Ameenah Al-Ahmadi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-06-13 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book "Fingerprints in the optical and transport properties of quantum dots" provides novel and efficient methods for the calculation and investigating of the optical and transport properties of quantum dot systems. This book is divided into two sections. In section 1 includes ten chapters where novel optical properties are discussed. In section 2 involve eight chapters that investigate and model the most important effects of transport and electronics properties of quantum dot systems This is a collaborative book sharing and providing fundamental research such as the one conducted in Physics, Chemistry, Material Science, with a base text that could serve as a reference in research by presenting up-to-date research work on the field of quantum dot systems.

Semiconductor Macroatoms

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1860946089
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Macroatoms by : Fausto Rossi

Download or read book Semiconductor Macroatoms written by Fausto Rossi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the basic physics of semiconductor macroatoms at the nanoscale as well as their potential application as building blocks for the realization of new-generation quantum devices.It provides a review on state-of-the art fabrication and characterization of semiconductor quantum dots aimed at implementing single-electron/exciton devices for quantum information processing and communication. After an introductory chapter on the fundamentals of quantum dots, a number of more specialized review articles presents a comprehensive picture of this rapidly developing field, specifically including strongly multidisciplinary topics such as state-of-the-art nanofabrication and optical characterization, fully microscopic theoretical modeling of nontrivial many-body processes, as well as design and optimization of novel quantum-device architectures.Sample Chapter(s)

Spins in Optically Active Quantum Dots

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527408061
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis Spins in Optically Active Quantum Dots by : Oliver Gywat

Download or read book Spins in Optically Active Quantum Dots written by Oliver Gywat and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-02-01 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filling a gap in the literature, this up-to-date introduction to the field provides an overview of current experimental techniques, basic theoretical concepts, and sample fabrication methods. Following an introduction, this monograph deals with optically active quantum dots and their integration into electro-optical devices, before looking at the theory of quantum confined states and quantum dots interacting with the radiation field. Final chapters cover spin-spin interaction in quantum dots as well as spin and charge states, showing how to use single spins for break-through quantum computation. A conclusion and outlook round off the volume. The result is a primer providing the essential basic knowledge necessary for young researchers entering the field, as well as semiconductor and theoretical physicists, PhD students in physics and material sciences, electrical engineers and materials scientists.

Optical Spectroscopy of InGaAs/GaAs Coupled Quantum Dots

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (635 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Spectroscopy of InGaAs/GaAs Coupled Quantum Dots by : Michael Reimer

Download or read book Optical Spectroscopy of InGaAs/GaAs Coupled Quantum Dots written by Michael Reimer and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Semiconductor Macroatoms: Basics Physics And Quantum-device Applications

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783260122
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Macroatoms: Basics Physics And Quantum-device Applications by : Fausto Rossi

Download or read book Semiconductor Macroatoms: Basics Physics And Quantum-device Applications written by Fausto Rossi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-11-10 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the basic physics of semiconductor macroatoms at the nanoscale as well as their potential application as building blocks for the realization of new-generation quantum devices.It provides a review on state-of-the art fabrication and characterization of semiconductor quantum dots aimed at implementing single-electron/exciton devices for quantum information processing and communication. After an introductory chapter on the fundamentals of quantum dots, a number of more specialized review articles presents a comprehensive picture of this rapidly developing field, specifically including strongly multidisciplinary topics such as state-of-the-art nanofabrication and optical characterization, fully microscopic theoretical modeling of nontrivial many-body processes, as well as design and optimization of novel quantum-device architectures.Sample Chapter(s)

Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107012589
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Dots by : Alexander Tartakovskii

Download or read book Quantum Dots written by Alexander Tartakovskii and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-19 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive review of cutting-edge solid state research, focusing on quantum dot nanostructures, for graduate students and researchers.

Optical Spectroscopy of InGaAs/GaAs Self-assembled Quantum Dots

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Spectroscopy of InGaAs/GaAs Self-assembled Quantum Dots by : Paul William Fry

Download or read book Optical Spectroscopy of InGaAs/GaAs Self-assembled Quantum Dots written by Paul William Fry and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: