Optical Properties Of Natural Minerals And Other Materials In The 350 50000 Cm 1 Spectral Region

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Optical Properties of Natural Minerals and Other Materials in the 350-50,000 CM-1 Spectral Region

Author : Marvin R. Querry
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Natural Minerals and Other Materials in the 350-50,000 CM-1 Spectral Region by : Marvin R. Querry

Download or read book Optical Properties of Natural Minerals and Other Materials in the 350-50,000 CM-1 Spectral Region written by Marvin R. Querry and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflectance spectra were measured in the UV, VIS, and/or IR for several natural minerals and for several aqueous solutions of ZnCl2 and H3P04. Complex refractive indices were determined for most of these materials by applying Kramers-Kronig methods to the reflectance spectra. Powders of some of the natural minerals were pressed in to pellets in order to obtain the reflectance spectra. Gypsum was studied in the crystalline form, the powder-pellet form, and by transmittance spectra through KBr pellets containing minute quantities of gypsum. A method was developed for obtaining complex refractive indices from reflectance spectra of the pellets and transmittance spectra of the powder/KBr pellet. The best specularly reflecting pellets were formed from powders of smaller particle size and with forces of from 14 to 16 tons on the 13 mm dia circular face of the pellet. The complex refractive indices of water were also updated by applying Kramers-Kronig methods to a new composite k spectrum in order to determine the n spectrum. (Author).

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Research in Progress

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 834 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Download or read book Research in Progress written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 834 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxicology Research Projects Directory

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Download or read book Toxicology Research Projects Directory written by and published by . This book was released on 1980-04 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research in Progress Between ... and

Author : United States. Army Research Office
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in Progress Between ... and by : United States. Army Research Office

Download or read book Research in Progress Between ... and written by United States. Army Research Office and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Constants of Minerals and Other Materials from the Millimeter to the Ultraviolet

Author : R. J. Bell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Constants of Minerals and Other Materials from the Millimeter to the Ultraviolet by : R. J. Bell

Download or read book Optical Constants of Minerals and Other Materials from the Millimeter to the Ultraviolet written by R. J. Bell and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The optical constants of a wide variety of materials were measured for this contract period. This report covers the work done at the Univ. of Missouri-Rolla. The spectral range of the measurements covered from the millimeter to the ultraviolet. The millimeter and submillimeter (far infrared) measurements were made on the Rolla Campus and the infrared, visible and ultraviolet measurements were made on the Kansas City Campus. This wide spectral range means that Kramers-Kronig analyses can be made with better precision than when reflectance data is available only over a limited spectral range. The construction of a homodyning interferometer that is capable of measuring small (diameter approximately 1 cm) samples at millimeter wavelengths and samples that are highly absorbing. To our knowledge no other instruments with this capability exist. The measurement of refractive indices of gypsum, both as a single crystal and as a powder in the far and near infrared for use as a standard. The measurement of several types of graphite. We have found that Dixon 200-10 shows a large positive real part of the dielectric constant at low frequencies. This contradicts the usual free electron picture for graphite at low frequencies. Keywords: Minerals, Metals, Ultraviolet radiation, Infrared radiation, Liquids, Optical properties, Single crystals, Powders. (edc).

Optical Constants of Minerals and Other Materials from the Millimeter to the Ultraviolet

Author : Marvin R. Querry
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Constants of Minerals and Other Materials from the Millimeter to the Ultraviolet by : Marvin R. Querry

Government Reports Announcements & Index

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1120 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Constants of Minerals and Other Materials from the Millimeter to the Ultraviolet

Author : Marvin R. Querry
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Constants of Minerals and Other Materials from the Millimeter to the Ultraviolet by : Marvin R. Querry

Download or read book Optical Constants of Minerals and Other Materials from the Millimeter to the Ultraviolet written by Marvin R. Querry and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflectance spectra of near normal incidence and/or transmittance spectra of 29 materials were acquired in the ultraviolet, visible, and infrared spectra regions. Optical constants of the materials were determined primarily by use of Kramers-Kronig analysis of reflectance or extinction coefficient spectra. The materials were: Sodium chloride, Potassium chloride, Cesium iodide, Cesium bromide, Zinc sulfide, Zinc selenide, Barium fluoride, Zinc, Manganese, Molybdenum, Zirconium, Anhydrite, Dolomite, Montomorillonite, Kaolin, Illite, Composite of clays, Lanthanum hexaboride, Diesel soot, Polydimethylsiloxane, Dimethyl methylphosphonate, Diethyl sulfite, Diisopropyl methyl phosphonate, and Diethylphthalate.

Optical Mineralogy

Author : C.D. Gribble
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461596920
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Mineralogy by : C.D. Gribble

Download or read book Optical Mineralogy written by C.D. Gribble and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the successor to A practical introduction to optical mineralogy, which was written in the early 1980s, and published by George Allen & Unwin in 1985. Our intention, once again, is to introduce the student of geology to the microscopic examination of minerals, by both transmitted and reflected light. These techniques should be mastered by students early in their careers, and this text has been proposed in the full awareness that it will be used as a laboratory handbook, serving as a quick reference to the properties of minerals. However, care has been taken to present a systematic explanation of the use of the microscope, as well as to include an extended explanation of the theoretical aspects of optical crystallography in transmitted light. The book is therefore intended as a serious text that introduces the study of minerals under the microscope to the intending honours student of geology, as well as providing information for the novice or interested layman.

Fundamentals Of Optical, Spectroscopic And X-Ray Mineralogy

Author : Sachinath Mitra
Publisher : New Age International
ISBN 13 : 9788122409826
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals Of Optical, Spectroscopic And X-Ray Mineralogy by : Sachinath Mitra

Download or read book Fundamentals Of Optical, Spectroscopic And X-Ray Mineralogy written by Sachinath Mitra and published by New Age International. This book was released on 1996 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Primary Scope Of This Text-Book Covers The Transmission As Well As Reflection Optics Of Minerals And The Methods Of Their Studies. To Explain The Optical Behaviour Of Minerals, Some Relevant Concepts In Spectroscopy Have Been Introduced. This Book Fills The Need Of The Students To A Better Understanding Of The Physical Nature Of Minerals Through Studies In Ir-Visible-X-Ray Region.This Book Contains Seven Chapters Titled As: General Optics: Interactions Of Light With Matter, Study In Polarised Light, Optical (Absorption) Sepctroscopic Studies Of Minerals, Reflection Optics, Reflection Spectroscopy, Vibrational Spectroscopy: Infrared And Raman - An Outline, X-Ray Optics. It Also Offers As Appendices The Transmission, Reflection Properties And X-Ray Data Of Minerals.This Is The Only Book That Lucidly Introduces The Principles Of Modern Methods Of Mineral Optics In A Single Volume For The Students Of Graduate And Post-Graduate Levels.

A Practical Introduction to Optical Mineralogy

Author : Colin Gribble
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401178046
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis A Practical Introduction to Optical Mineralogy by : Colin Gribble

Download or read book A Practical Introduction to Optical Mineralogy written by Colin Gribble and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microscopy is a servant of all the sciences, and the microscopic examina tion of minerals is an important technique which should be mastered by all students of geology early in their careers. Advanced modern text books on both optics and mineralogy are available, and our intention is not that this new textbook should replace these but that it should serve as an introductory text or a first stepping-stone to the study of optical mineralogy. The present text has been written with full awareness that it will probably be used as a laboratory handbook, serving as a quick reference to the properties of minerals, but nevertheless care has been taken to present a systematic explanation of the use of the microscope as well as theoretical aspects of optical mineralogy. The book is therefore suitable for the novice either studying as an individual or participating in classwork. Both transmitted-light microscopy and reflected-light microscopy are dealt with, the former involving examination of transparent minerals in thin section and the latter involving examination of opaque minerals in polished section. Reflected-light microscopy is increasing in importance in undergraduate courses on ore mineralisation, but the main reason for combining the two aspects of microscopy is that it is no longer acceptable to neglect opaque minerals in the systematic petrographic study of rocks. Dual purpose microscopes incorporating transmitted- and reflected-light modes are readily available, and these are ideal for the study of polished thin sections.

Optical Properties of Mixed Crystals

Author : R.J. Elliott
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444598251
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Mixed Crystals by : R.J. Elliott

Download or read book Optical Properties of Mixed Crystals written by R.J. Elliott and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ``Optical Properties of Mixed Crystals'' is concerned with the description of optical processes in substitutionally disordered semiconductors and insulators which can be basically described through their elementary excitations. Two of the chapters relate to the phonon response including the effect of side bands on electron transitions. Two relate to electronic spectra, one on photoelectron spectroscopy and the other on excitons. A further chapter deals with magnons in magnetic crystals and a final chapter is related to fluctuations and band edge effects.Each chapter deals with a specific class of excitation, but the book makes it clear that the fundamental structure of the excitation spectra, including band formation, band tailing and localisation is common to every type of excitation. The volume shows how some basic concepts and ideas can be widely applied to bring coherence and understanding to a diverse area of solid state physics. It therefore provides an up-to-date summary of the experimental and theoretical situation in an important and rapidly developing field and brings together for the first time a discussion of the many different types of spectra which appear in mixed crystals.

Introduction to Optical Mineralogy

Author : William D. Nesse
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Optical Mineralogy by : William D. Nesse

Download or read book Introduction to Optical Mineralogy written by William D. Nesse and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1991 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to serve the needs of students in learning the procedures and theory required to use the petrographic microscope. In the second edition the book has been updated and there has been a number of changes.

Optical Properties of Natural Minerals in the Far-infrared

Author : Larry Lavern Long
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Natural Minerals in the Far-infrared by : Larry Lavern Long

Download or read book Optical Properties of Natural Minerals in the Far-infrared written by Larry Lavern Long and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Properties of 3d-Ions in Crystals

Author : Nicolae M. Avram
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642308384
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of 3d-Ions in Crystals by : Nicolae M. Avram

Download or read book Optical Properties of 3d-Ions in Crystals written by Nicolae M. Avram and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Optical Properties of 3d-Ions in Crystals: Spectroscopy and Crystal Field Analysis" discusses spectral, vibronic and magnetic properties of 3d-ions in a wide range of crystals, used as active media for solid state lasers and potential candidates for this role. Crystal field calculations (including first-principles calculations of energy levels and absorption spectra) and their comparison with experimental spectra, the Jahn-Teller effect, analysis of vibronic spectra, materials science applications are systematically presented. The book is intended for researchers and graduate students in crystal spectroscopy, materials science and optical applications. Dr. N.M. Avram is an Emeritus Professor at the Physics Department, West University of Timisoara, Romania; Dr. M.G. Brik is a Professor at the Institute of Physics, University of Tartu, Estonia.

Optical Properties in the Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectral Region

Author : Alan Frederick Vickers
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties in the Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectral Region by : Alan Frederick Vickers

Download or read book Optical Properties in the Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectral Region written by Alan Frederick Vickers and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The results of reflection and transmission measurements on four sheet silicate mica minerals, evaporated carbon films and some amino-acid specimens for the spectral region 4ev to 13.5ev are reported. For the mica minerals studied, namely muscovite, natural phlogopite, Motite and synthetic fluorphlogopite, a close similarity in their ultraviolet optical properties has been observed and has been attributed to absorptions occurring within the silicate framework upon which these minerals are based. Data for fused quartz are presented to substantiate 'this vie\v. A little used, model fitting method of reflectance data analysis is described which has allowed a satisfactory determination of the optical and dielectric constants to be made. The results of this analysis are compared with values determined from a Kramers-KrBnig analysis of the characteristic electron energy loss spectra given by thin cleavage flakes taken from the bulk specimens used in the optical studies. For evaporated carbon the results of reflection and transmission measurements indicate a similarity in the optical properties of the films prepared and those of graphite and glassy carbon. Difficulties in characterising, in detail, the structure of the specimens studied has made an interpretation of the observed optical spectra difficult and suggestions are given which should clarify some of the issues raised in the present study.