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Opinion On The Environmental Risks And Indirect Health Effects Of Mercury From Dental Amalgam Update 2014
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Book Synopsis Opinion on the Environmental Risks and Indirect Health Effects of Mercury from Dental Amalgam (update 2014). by :
Download or read book Opinion on the Environmental Risks and Indirect Health Effects of Mercury from Dental Amalgam (update 2014). written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dental amalgam and its substitutes are regulated under Council Directive 93/42/EEC concerning medical devices, according to which they must comply with the essential requirements laid out in the directive, in particular in relation to the health and safety of patients. Dental amalgam has been used for over 150 years for the treatment of dental cavities and is still used, in particular, for the treatment of large cavities due to its excellent mechanical properties and durability. Dental amalgam is a combination of alloy particles and mercury and contains about 50% of mercury in the elemental form. Overall, the use of alternative materials such as composite resins, glass ionomer cements, ceramics and gold alloys, is increasing, either due to their aesthetic properties or alleged health concerns in relation to the use of dental amalgam. On 28 January 2005, the Commission adopted the Communication to the Council and the European Parliament on a Community Strategy Concerning Mercury.^The Strategy addresses most aspects of the mercury life cycle. Its key aim is to reduce mercury levels both in relation to human exposure and the environment. It identifies twenty priority actions to be undertaken, both within the EU and internationally. The Strategy was welcomed by Council Conclusions on 24 June 2005 as well as by a European Parliament Resolution on 14 March 2006. Pursuant to Action 6 of the Strategy, the use of dental amalgam should be evaluated with a view to considering whether additional regulatory measures are appropriate. The Commission services consulted two Scientific Committees on the use of dental amalgam, the Committee for Environmental and Health Risks (SCHER) and the Committee for Emerging and Newly Identified Health Risks (SCENIHR). The opinions of both Committees were not conclusive regarding the appropriateness of additional regulatory measures to restrict the use of dental amalgam.^Concerning the environmental aspects, the SCHER opinion concluded that on the basis of the information available, it was not possible to "comprehensively assess the environmental risks and indirect health effects from use of dental amalgam in the Member States of the EU 25/27", and identified a number of gaps that need to be addressed.
Author :United States. Department of Health and Human Services. Committee to Coordinate Environmental Health and Related Programs. Subcommittee on Risk Management Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :220 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Dental Amalgam by : United States. Department of Health and Human Services. Committee to Coordinate Environmental Health and Related Programs. Subcommittee on Risk Management
Download or read book Dental Amalgam written by United States. Department of Health and Human Services. Committee to Coordinate Environmental Health and Related Programs. Subcommittee on Risk Management and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Dental Amalgam written by James S. Benson and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1999-06 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A report on the question of whether mercury-containing amalgam used in clinical dentistry produces adverse health effects. Contents: perspectives on dental caries prevention and tooth restoration; highlights of the report; amalgam use and benefits; amalgam risks; alternatives; selection of a dental restorative material; policies on dental amalgam; research; education; regulation; recommended PHS strategy; contributors to the report; appendices.
Book Synopsis Mercury in Dental Amalgams by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform
Download or read book Mercury in Dental Amalgams written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on Human Rights and Wellness Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :88 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (327 download)
Book Synopsis The environmental impact of mercury-containing dental amalgams by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on Human Rights and Wellness
Download or read book The environmental impact of mercury-containing dental amalgams written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on Human Rights and Wellness and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Domestic Policy Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :216 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Environmental Risks of and Regulatory Response to Mercury Dental Fillings by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Domestic Policy
Download or read book Environmental Risks of and Regulatory Response to Mercury Dental Fillings written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Domestic Policy and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Time Bomb from Within by : Dr. Stuart Scheckner
Download or read book Time Bomb from Within written by Dr. Stuart Scheckner and published by Abbott Press. This book was released on 2012-10-25 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a gem. It hits hard at just how simple it is to be poisoned from the vapors from mercury and mercury amalgam exposures and yet just how difficult it is to achieve understanding from anyone in either the health care industry or society in general. Dr. Scheckner is able to take the reader on a journey of just how simple it is for mercury to slowly and silently destroy someones life. People are being hurt, not only from the damaging effects of mercury on ones health, but also from the battle that it takes to achieve acceptance and recognition that mercury poisoning is a disease. This is a compelling story that all too many people in our profession of dentistry and patients who have been treated with mercury amalgam have faced and, because of a societal lack of understanding, will continue to face, unless we start to wake up and stop using this insidious and pernicious agent. Time Bomb from Within: Mercury Poisoning in Dentistry is a simple but heart-wrenching read for every dental health care professional and anyone who has, or has ever had, a mercury amalgam filling. Dr. Nestor B Shapka, BSc, DDS, IAOMT; president of the International Academy of Oral Medicine and Toxicology
Book Synopsis The Safety of Dental Amalgam and Alternative Dental Restoration Materials for Patients and Users by :
Download or read book The Safety of Dental Amalgam and Alternative Dental Restoration Materials for Patients and Users written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the light of new developments and studies on dental amalgam a request was submitted by the Commission to update the SCENIHR opinion produced in 2008 on the safety and performance of both dental amalgam and possible alternatives, such as resin-based composites, glass ionomer cements, ceramics and gold alloys. This updated 2015 Opinion evaluates the scientific evidence on the potential association between amalgam and possible alternatives and adverse health effects, such as allergies and neurological disorders. The SCENIHR recognises that dental amalgam is an effective restorative material and is a material of choice for specific restorations. Currently in the EU, there is a shift away from the use of dental amalgam in oral health care towards an increased use of alternative materials. Because dental amalgam is neither toothcoloured nor adhesive to remaining tooth tissues, alternative tooth-coloured filling materials have become increasingly used. The change is indicated by trends in education on dental treatment towards an increased use of alternative materials instead of amalgam. This reduction is in line with concern about the use of mercury, the metallic element used in dental amalgam and the general aim to reduce mercury use within the European Union. The exposure of the general population to mercury is mainly due to fish consumption (organic mercury, methyl mercury) and dental amalgam (elemental mercury, inorganic mercury). The present Opinion reviews only the toxicology of elemental and inorganic mercury being relevant to amalgam safety considerations.
Author :Conseil d'évaluation des technologies de la santé du Québec Publisher :The Conseil ISBN 13 : Total Pages :92 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis The Safety of Dental Amalgam by : Conseil d'évaluation des technologies de la santé du Québec
Download or read book The Safety of Dental Amalgam written by Conseil d'évaluation des technologies de la santé du Québec and published by The Conseil. This book was released on 1997 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this review, we have examined the scientific literature related to the benefits and possible adverse effects of dental amalgam and of alternative restorative materials. The information available is inadequate to determine whether dental amalgam poses any significant risk to the health of the population (except for relatively rare cases of allergy or hypersensitivity to amalgam. If low-level mercury does have adverse effects, they are most likely subtle changes in central nervous system functioning, which might cause small deficits in short-term memory, for example. Other health effects are, given current evidence, very unlikely to result from amalgam fillings. Any potential benefit of removing intact amalgams and replacing them with other materials is very uncertain. Health Canada's recommendations to reduce the use of amalgam in the primary teeth of children, in pregnant women, and in individuals with kidney disease are consistent with the uncertain evidence regarding possible effects of dental amalgam.(Extract)
Download or read book Mercury Health Effects Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Toxic Effects of Mercury by : Shabnum Nabi
Download or read book Toxic Effects of Mercury written by Shabnum Nabi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-25 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mercury is widespread in our environment. Methylmercury, an organic form of mercury, can accumulate in the aquatic food chain and lead to high concentrations in predatory fish. When consumed by humans, contaminated fish represent a public health risk. Toxic Effects of Mercury intends to facilitate among its readers the understanding of the importance of mercury pollution in the environment and the health consequences associated with exposure to this metal. The knowledge on methylmercury (MeHg) toxicity collected over the years is undoubtedly robust creating an impression all that is to be learnt about this metal has already been accomplished. However, in large measure, past knowledge has merely laid the ground for interesting questions that have yet to be fully addressed and concepts have yet to be deciphered. One of my major goals was to make a valiant attempt to include state-of-the-art information on the mechanisms of mercury toxicity, describing its effects on cultured cellular systems as well as in whole living organisms, starting from the lessons learned from the tragic events in Minamata Bay, Japan. A special focus of the book is on the neurotoxic effects of MeHg. An understanding at the cellular level is necessary to gather information on the structural and functional alterations induced by MeHg and how they possibly become unmasked and evident at the behavioral level, 32 chapters of the book have been organised having these considerations in mind. This book will provide state-of-the-art information to the graduate students training in toxicology, risk assessors, researchers and medical providers at large. It is aimed to bring the readers updated information on contemporary issues associated with exposure to methylmercury, from its effects on stem cells and neurons to population studies. It is a valuable resource for individuals interested in the public health effects and regulation of mercury. The report provides an excellent example of the implications of decisions in the risk assessment process for a larger audience and is written with the hope that the information will provide better understanding of the mercury problems which confront us.
Download or read book Mercury Free written by James E. Hardy and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dr. James E. Hardy is one of the few dentists in the world who has never used a common "silver" (mercury) dental filling in his practice. He has written a book explaining why dental mercury should be banned. Consumers need to be more aware of dental mercury's dangers. Medical and environmental consequences of mercury exposure are covered. Practical advice is given on how to become mercury-free by using safer, stronger replacements for amalgam. Mercury-Free is written in an easy-to-digest vignette format. The book's markets are dental consumers, health-care workers, the environmentally conscious, and concerned parents. The book is fully supported by more than 350 scientific references, and includes letters from people who have gone from sickness to health by becoming mercury-free.
Author :G. Mark Richardson Publisher :Medical Devices Bureau, Environmental Health Directorate, Health Canada ISBN 13 : Total Pages :132 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Assessment of Mercury Exposure and Risks from Dental Amalgam by : G. Mark Richardson
Download or read book Assessment of Mercury Exposure and Risks from Dental Amalgam written by G. Mark Richardson and published by Medical Devices Bureau, Environmental Health Directorate, Health Canada. This book was released on 1995 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report has been prepared in response to concerns that exposure to mercury from dental amalgam may adversely impact on health. The report aims to quantify mercury exposure from amalgam fillings, as well as exposure from other non-occupational sources; to assess the hazard posed by this exposure, estimating the exposure level which should be tolerable for most of the Canadian population; and to quantify the proportion of the Canadian population that may exceed the tolerable level. Two exposure assessment methods were used, one based on equations published by Olsson and Bergman (1992) and the other a deterministic multimedia approach by Richardson et al (1995). The report also includes a review of mechanisms of mercury uptake, tissue distribution, metabolism, and excretion by humans, and of the toxicology of mercury via ingestion, dermal absorption, and vapor inhalation.
Book Synopsis Dental Amalgam and Mercury in Dentistry by : Nhmrc Staff
Download or read book Dental Amalgam and Mercury in Dentistry written by Nhmrc Staff and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :U. S. U.S. Government Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781530637058 Total Pages :30 pages Book Rating :4.6/5 (37 download)
Book Synopsis Mercury in Dentistry by : U. S. U.S. Government
Download or read book Mercury in Dentistry written by U. S. U.S. Government and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2016-03-20 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many materials commonly used in dentistry today are considered toxic and harmful to health. Among those materials are the base metals mercury, nickel, lead, chromium, cobalt, beryllium, zinc, tin, copper, and many others. We also apply sterilizing agents such as phenol, formocresol and chlorine directly into root canals. All of the phenols and most of the halogens are considered toxic to some degree. This profession has a long history with regard to the use of mercury. Although the focus of this presentation is on the heavy metal mercury, the concepts applied can be readily transferred to most of the other dental materials. A recent Louis Harris poll reported that a clean environment is second only to a happy home life among the desires of adults. It is the dentist's responsibility to protect themselves and their staff as well as the patients from exposure to toxic materials. Most of the technology used by scientists today to uncover hidden environmental hazards was not available even ten years ago. Numerous new illnesses have cropped up from unknown causes, among which environmental exposure to toxics seems to be a most likely suspect. As these investigations continue you can expect to find that many of the most common dental materials will no longer be considered appropriate for use due to their potentially toxic nature. Modern technology has focused on developing techniques for evaluating biocompatibility that look for minimal damage rather than gross disease. But in the telling words of astronomer Carl Sagan, "Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence." In this paper I will review the state of the research on the patient's exposure to mercury from dental fillings, the occupational hazards of dentistry, the environmental impact, and how best to protect the dentist, the patients, and the dental staff from injury. This subject has been a source of controversy for over a century. The reason the argument has lasted so long is because investigators did not rely upon the documented scientific literature. Through the use of modern science we can dispel many of the common myths about dental amalgam.
Book Synopsis Mercury in Dentistry by : U. S. U.S. Government
Download or read book Mercury in Dentistry written by U. S. U.S. Government and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-06-16 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many materials commonly used in dentistry today are considered toxic and harmful to health. Among those materials are the base metals mercury, nickel, lead, chromium, cobalt, beryllium, zinc, tin, copper, and many others. We also apply sterilizing agents such as phenol, formocresol and chlorine directly into root canals. All of the phenols and most of the halogens are considered toxic to some degree. This profession has a long history with regard to the use of mercury. Although the focus of this presentation is on the heavy metal mercury, the concepts applied can be readily transferred to most of the other dental materials. A recent Louis Harris poll reported that a clean environment is second only to a happy home life among the desires of adults. It is the dentist's responsibility to protect themselves and their staff as well as the patients from exposure to toxic materials. Most of the technology used by scientists today to uncover hidden environmental hazards was not available even ten years ago. Numerous new illnesses have cropped up from unknown causes, among which environmental exposure to toxics seems to be a most likely suspect. As these investigations continue you can expect to find that many of the most common dental materials will no longer be considered appropriate for use due to their potentially toxic nature. Modern technology has focused on developing techniques for evaluating biocompatibility that look for minimal damage rather than gross disease. But in the telling words of astronomer Carl Sagan, "Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence." In this paper I will review the state of the research on the patient's exposure to mercury from dental fillings, the occupational hazards of dentistry, the environmental impact, and how best to protect the dentist, the patients, and the dental staff from injury. This subject has been a source of controversy for over a century. The reason the argument has lasted so long is because investigators did not rely upon the documented scientific literature. Through the use of modern science we can dispel many of the common myths about dental amalgam.
Book Synopsis Dentistry Without Mercury by : Sam Ziff
Download or read book Dentistry Without Mercury written by Sam Ziff and published by Bio-Probe, Incorporated. This book was released on 1997 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: