On The Statistics Of Natural Images

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Natural Image Statistics

Author : Aapo Hyvärinen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848824912
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Image Statistics by : Aapo Hyvärinen

Download or read book Natural Image Statistics written by Aapo Hyvärinen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-21 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aims and Scope This book is both an introductory textbook and a research monograph on modeling the statistical structure of natural images. In very simple terms, “natural images” are photographs of the typical environment where we live. In this book, their statistical structure is described using a number of statistical models whose parameters are estimated from image samples. Our main motivation for exploring natural image statistics is computational m- eling of biological visual systems. A theoretical framework which is gaining more and more support considers the properties of the visual system to be re?ections of the statistical structure of natural images because of evolutionary adaptation processes. Another motivation for natural image statistics research is in computer science and engineering, where it helps in development of better image processing and computer vision methods. While research on natural image statistics has been growing rapidly since the mid-1990s, no attempt has been made to cover the ?eld in a single book, providing a uni?ed view of the different models and approaches. This book attempts to do just that. Furthermore, our aim is to provide an accessible introduction to the ?eld for students in related disciplines.

Image Statistics in Visual Computing

Author : Tania Pouli
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439874905
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Image Statistics in Visual Computing by : Tania Pouli

Download or read book Image Statistics in Visual Computing written by Tania Pouli and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-12-13 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To achieve the complex task of interpreting what we see, our brains rely on statistical regularities and patterns in visual data. Knowledge of these regularities can also be considerably useful in visual computing disciplines, such as computer vision, computer graphics, and image processing. The field of natural image statistics studies the regular

Natural Images in Economic Thought

Author : Philip Mirowski
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521478847
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (788 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Images in Economic Thought by : Philip Mirowski

Download or read book Natural Images in Economic Thought written by Philip Mirowski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-07-29 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 1994 book was the first collection devoted to impact of natural sciences on content and form of economics in history.

On the Statistics of Natural Images

Author : Ting-Li Chen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (734 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Statistics of Natural Images by : Ting-Li Chen

Download or read book On the Statistics of Natural Images written by Ting-Li Chen and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Essential Guide to Image Processing

Author : Alan C. Bovik
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080922511
Total Pages : 877 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Essential Guide to Image Processing by : Alan C. Bovik

Download or read book The Essential Guide to Image Processing written by Alan C. Bovik and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-07-08 with total page 877 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete introduction to the basic and intermediate concepts of image processing from the leading people in the field Up-to-date content, including statistical modeling of natural, anistropic diffusion, image quality and the latest developments in JPEG 2000 This comprehensive and state-of-the art approach to image processing gives engineers and students a thorough introduction, and includes full coverage of key applications: image watermarking, fingerprint recognition, face recognition and iris recognition and medical imaging. "This book combines basic image processing techniques with some of the most advanced procedures. Introductory chapters dedicated to general principles are presented alongside detailed application-orientated ones. As a result it is suitably adapted for different classes of readers, ranging from Master to PhD students and beyond." – Prof. Jean-Philippe Thiran, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland "Al Bovik’s compendium proceeds systematically from fundamentals to today’s research frontiers. Professor Bovik, himself a highly respected leader in the field, has invited an all-star team of contributors. Students, researchers, and practitioners of image processing alike should benefit from the Essential Guide." – Prof. Bernd Girod, Stanford University, USA "This book is informative, easy to read with plenty of examples, and allows great flexibility in tailoring a course on image processing or analysis." – Prof. Pamela Cosman, University of California, San Diego, USA A complete and modern introduction to the basic and intermediate concepts of image processing – edited and written by the leading people in the field An essential reference for all types of engineers working on image processing applications Up-to-date content, including statistical modelling of natural, anisotropic diffusion, image quality and the latest developments in JPEG 2000

Adaptation of the Visual System to the Temporal Statistics of Natural Images

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptation of the Visual System to the Temporal Statistics of Natural Images by :

Download or read book Adaptation of the Visual System to the Temporal Statistics of Natural Images written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biologically Inspired Computer Vision

Author : Gabriel Cristobal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527412646
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis Biologically Inspired Computer Vision by : Gabriel Cristobal

Download or read book Biologically Inspired Computer Vision written by Gabriel Cristobal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-11-16 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the state-of-the-art imaging technologies became more and more advanced, yielding scientific data at unprecedented detail and volume, the need to process and interpret all the data has made image processing and computer vision increasingly important. Sources of data that have to be routinely dealt with today's applications include video transmission, wireless communication, automatic fingerprint processing, massive databanks, non-weary and accurate automatic airport screening, robust night vision, just to name a few. Multidisciplinary inputs from other disciplines such as physics, computational neuroscience, cognitive science, mathematics, and biology will have a fundamental impact in the progress of imaging and vision sciences. One of the advantages of the study of biological organisms is to devise very different type of computational paradigms by implementing a neural network with a high degree of local connectivity. This is a comprehensive and rigorous reference in the area of biologically motivated vision sensors. The study of biologically visual systems can be considered as a two way avenue. On the one hand, biological organisms can provide a source of inspiration for new computational efficient and robust vision models and on the other hand machine vision approaches can provide new insights for understanding biological visual systems. Along the different chapters, this book covers a wide range of topics from fundamental to more specialized topics, including visual analysis based on a computational level, hardware implementation, and the design of new more advanced vision sensors. The last two sections of the book provide an overview of a few representative applications and current state of the art of the research in this area. This makes it a valuable book for graduate, Master, PhD students and also researchers in the field.

Emerging Technologies in Data Mining and Information Security

Author : Aboul Ella Hassanien
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811599270
Total Pages : 1014 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Technologies in Data Mining and Information Security by : Aboul Ella Hassanien

Download or read book Emerging Technologies in Data Mining and Information Security written by Aboul Ella Hassanien and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-28 with total page 1014 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features research papers presented at the International Conference on Emerging Technologies in Data Mining and Information Security (IEMIS 2020) held at the University of Engineering & Management, Kolkata, India, during July 2020. The book is organized in three volumes and includes high-quality research work by academicians and industrial experts in the field of computing and communication, including full-length papers, research-in-progress papers and case studies related to all the areas of data mining, machine learning, Internet of things (IoT) and information security.

Mathematical Methods for Signal and Image Analysis and Representation

Author : Luc Florack
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447123522
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods for Signal and Image Analysis and Representation by : Luc Florack

Download or read book Mathematical Methods for Signal and Image Analysis and Representation written by Luc Florack and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-13 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical Methods for Signal and Image Analysis and Representation presents the mathematical methodology for generic image analysis tasks. In the context of this book an image may be any m-dimensional empirical signal living on an n-dimensional smooth manifold (typically, but not necessarily, a subset of spacetime). The existing literature on image methodology is rather scattered and often limited to either a deterministic or a statistical point of view. In contrast, this book brings together these seemingly different points of view in order to stress their conceptual relations and formal analogies. Furthermore, it does not focus on specific applications, although some are detailed for the sake of illustration, but on the methodological frameworks on which such applications are built, making it an ideal companion for those seeking a rigorous methodological basis for specific algorithms as well as for those interested in the fundamental methodology per se. Covering many topics at the forefront of current research, including anisotropic diffusion filtering of tensor fields, this book will be of particular interest to graduate and postgraduate students and researchers in the fields of computer vision, medical imaging and visual perception.

All of Nonparametric Statistics

Author : Larry Wasserman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387306234
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis All of Nonparametric Statistics by : Larry Wasserman

Download or read book All of Nonparametric Statistics written by Larry Wasserman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-10 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides the reader with a single book where they can find accounts of a number of up-to-date issues in nonparametric inference. The book is aimed at Masters or PhD level students in statistics, computer science, and engineering. It is also suitable for researchers who want to get up to speed quickly on modern nonparametric methods. It covers a wide range of topics including the bootstrap, the nonparametric delta method, nonparametric regression, density estimation, orthogonal function methods, minimax estimation, nonparametric confidence sets, and wavelets. The book’s dual approach includes a mixture of methodology and theory.

Modern Image Quality Assessment

Author : Zhou Wang
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031022386
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Image Quality Assessment by : Zhou Wang

Download or read book Modern Image Quality Assessment written by Zhou Wang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Lecture book is about objective image quality assessment—where the aim is to provide computational models that can automatically predict perceptual image quality. The early years of the 21st century have witnessed a tremendous growth in the use of digital images as a means for representing and communicating information. A considerable percentage of this literature is devoted to methods for improving the appearance of images, or for maintaining the appearance of images that are processed. Nevertheless, the quality of digital images, processed or otherwise, is rarely perfect. Images are subject to distortions during acquisition, compression, transmission, processing, and reproduction. To maintain, control, and enhance the quality of images, it is important for image acquisition, management, communication, and processing systems to be able to identify and quantify image quality degradations. The goals of this book are as follows; a) to introduce the fundamentals of image quality assessment, and to explain the relevant engineering problems, b) to give a broad treatment of the current state-of-the-art in image quality assessment, by describing leading algorithms that address these engineering problems, and c) to provide new directions for future research, by introducing recent models and paradigms that significantly differ from those used in the past. The book is written to be accessible to university students curious about the state-of-the-art of image quality assessment, expert industrial R&D engineers seeking to implement image/video quality assessment systems for specific applications, and academic theorists interested in developing new algorithms for image quality assessment or using existing algorithms to design or optimize other image processing applications.

Natural Language Processing with Python

Author : Steven Bird
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN 13 : 0596555717
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (965 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Language Processing with Python by : Steven Bird

Download or read book Natural Language Processing with Python written by Steven Bird and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2009-06-12 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a highly accessible introduction to natural language processing, the field that supports a variety of language technologies, from predictive text and email filtering to automatic summarization and translation. With it, you'll learn how to write Python programs that work with large collections of unstructured text. You'll access richly annotated datasets using a comprehensive range of linguistic data structures, and you'll understand the main algorithms for analyzing the content and structure of written communication. Packed with examples and exercises, Natural Language Processing with Python will help you: Extract information from unstructured text, either to guess the topic or identify "named entities" Analyze linguistic structure in text, including parsing and semantic analysis Access popular linguistic databases, including WordNet and treebanks Integrate techniques drawn from fields as diverse as linguistics and artificial intelligence This book will help you gain practical skills in natural language processing using the Python programming language and the Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK) open source library. If you're interested in developing web applications, analyzing multilingual news sources, or documenting endangered languages -- or if you're simply curious to have a programmer's perspective on how human language works -- you'll find Natural Language Processing with Python both fascinating and immensely useful.

Digital Pictures

Author : Arun Netravali
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468412949
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Pictures by : Arun Netravali

Download or read book Digital Pictures written by Arun Netravali and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For thousands of years mankind has been creating pictures which attempt to portray real or imagined scenes as perceived by human vision. Cave drawings, paintings and photographs are able to stimulate the visual system and conjure up thoughts of faraway places, imagined situations or pleasant sensations. The art of motion picture creation has advanced to the point where viewers often undergo intense emotional experiences. On-the spot news coverage gives the impression of actually witnessing events as they unfold. Relatively recently, other forms of visual information have been invented which do not, in themselves, stimulate the eye. For example, vol tage variations in an electrical signal, as in television, can represent in analogous fashion the brightness variations in a picture. In this form the visual information can be stored on magnetic tape or transmitted over long distances, and, at least for engineering purposes, it is often much more use ful than other forms which do stimulate human vision. With the evolution of digital techniques for information processing, storage, and transmission, the need arises for digital representation of visual information, that is, the representation of images by a sequence of integer numbers (usually binary). In this form, computer processing and digital circuit techniques can be utilized which were undreamed of only a short time ago. Machine manipulation and interpretation of visual infor mation becomes possible. Sophisticated techniques can be employed for efficient storage of images. And processing methods can be used to significantly reduce the costs of picture transmission.

Computer Vision

Author : Song-Chun Zhu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030965309
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision by : Song-Chun Zhu

Download or read book Computer Vision written by Song-Chun Zhu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-15 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the first book of a three-part series, this book is offered as a tribute to pioneers in vision, such as Béla Julesz, David Marr, King-Sun Fu, Ulf Grenander, and David Mumford. The authors hope to provide foundation and, perhaps more importantly, further inspiration for continued research in vision. This book covers David Marr's paradigm and various underlying statistical models for vision. The mathematical framework herein integrates three regimes of models (low-, mid-, and high-entropy regimes) and provides foundation for research in visual coding, recognition, and cognition. Concepts are first explained for understanding and then supported by findings in psychology and neuroscience, after which they are established by statistical models and associated learning and inference algorithms. A reader will gain a unified, cross-disciplinary view of research in vision and will accrue knowledge spanning from psychology to neuroscience to statistics.

Statistics in Natural Resources

Author : Matthew Russell
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000637891
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistics in Natural Resources by : Matthew Russell

Download or read book Statistics in Natural Resources written by Matthew Russell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-08-19 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To manage our environment sustainably, professionals must understand the quality and quantity of our natural resources. Statistical analysis provides information that supports management decisions and is universally used across scientific disciplines. Statistics in Natural Resources: Applications with R focuses on the application of statistical analyses in the environmental, agricultural, and natural resources disciplines. This is a book well suited for current or aspiring natural resource professionals who are required to analyze data and perform statistical analyses in their daily work. More seasoned professionals who have previously had a course or two in statistics will also find the content familiar. This text can also serve as a bridge between professionals who understand statistics and want to learn how to perform analyses on natural resources data in R. The primary goal of this book is to learn and apply common statistical methods used in natural resources by using the R programming language. If you dedicate considerable time to this book, you will: Develop analytical and visualization skills for investigating the behavior of agricultural and natural resources data. Become competent in importing, analyzing, and visualizing complex data sets in the R environment. Recode, combine, and restructure data sets for statistical analysis and visualization. Appreciate probability concepts as they apply to environmental problems. Understand common distributions used in statistical applications and inference. Summarize data effectively and efficiently for reporting purposes. Learn the tasks required to perform a variety of statistical hypothesis tests and interpret their results. Understand which modeling frameworks are appropriate for your data and how to interpret predictions. Includes over 130 exercises in R, with solutions available on the book’s website.

Algorithms for Image Processing and Computer Vision

Author : J. R. Parker
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118021886
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithms for Image Processing and Computer Vision by : J. R. Parker

Download or read book Algorithms for Image Processing and Computer Vision written by J. R. Parker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-11-29 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A cookbook of algorithms for common image processing applications Thanks to advances in computer hardware and software, algorithms have been developed that support sophisticated image processing without requiring an extensive background in mathematics. This bestselling book has been fully updated with the newest of these, including 2D vision methods in content-based searches and the use of graphics cards as image processing computational aids. It’s an ideal reference for software engineers and developers, advanced programmers, graphics programmers, scientists, and other specialists who require highly specialized image processing. Algorithms now exist for a wide variety of sophisticated image processing applications required by software engineers and developers, advanced programmers, graphics programmers, scientists, and related specialists This bestselling book has been completely updated to include the latest algorithms, including 2D vision methods in content-based searches, details on modern classifier methods, and graphics cards used as image processing computational aids Saves hours of mathematical calculating by using distributed processing and GPU programming, and gives non-mathematicians the shortcuts needed to program relatively sophisticated applications. Algorithms for Image Processing and Computer Vision, 2nd Edition provides the tools to speed development of image processing applications.

Second-Order Statistics of Natural Images

Author : Hauke Bartsch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Second-Order Statistics of Natural Images by : Hauke Bartsch

Download or read book Second-Order Statistics of Natural Images written by Hauke Bartsch and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assuming adaptation of the visual cortex to its environment, we analyse the invariance structure found in natural images to explain the selective response of neurons to different modalities.We argue that the invariant structure of images can be formally expressed by dot-product kernels. After learning these kernels using natural images we show, how they can be analyzed by an eigen-sub-space analysis. In addition to localized edge detectors we found neurons that respond to changes in texture and cells that detect edge curvature. The analysis suggests new types of features neurons in primary visual cortex may be selective to.