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On Clean And Nil Clean Symbolic 2 Plithogenic Rings
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Book Synopsis On Clean and Nil-clean Symbolic 2-Plithogenic Rings by : P. Prabakaran
Download or read book On Clean and Nil-clean Symbolic 2-Plithogenic Rings written by P. Prabakaran and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A ring is said to be clean if every element of the ring can be written as a sum of an idempotent element and a unit element of the ring and a ring is said to be nil-clean if every element of the ring can be written as a sum of an idempotent element and a nilpotent element of the ring. In this paper, we generalize these arguments to symbolic 2-plithogenic structure. We introduce the structure of clean and nil-clean symbolic 2-plithogenic rings and some of its elementary properties are presented. Also, we have found the equivalence between classical clean(nil-clean) ring R and the corresponding symbolic 2-plithogenic ring 2-SPR.
Book Synopsis Neutrosophy by : Florentin Smarandache
Download or read book Neutrosophy written by Florentin Smarandache and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Rings by : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Download or read book Neutrosophic Rings written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on algebraic structure of group rings is one of the leading, most sought-after topics in ring theory. The new class of neutrosophic rings defined in this book form a generalization of group rings and semigroup rings.The study of the classes of neutrosophic group neutrosophic rings and S-neutrosophic semigroup neutrosophic rings which form a type of generalization of group rings will throw light on group rings and semigroup rings which are essential substructures of them. A salient feature of this group is the many suggested problems on the new classes of neutrosophic rings, solutions of which will certainly develop some of the still open problems in group rings.Further, neutrosophic matrix rings find applications in neutrosophic models like Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps (NCM), Neutrosophic Relational Maps (NRM), Neutrosophic Bidirectional Memories (NBM) and so on.
Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set by : Florentin Smarandache
Download or read book Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2010-08-23 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper one generalizes the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), paraconsistent set, and intuitionistic set to the neutrosophic set (NS). Many examples are presented. Distinctions between NS and IFS are underlined.
Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Graphs: A New Dimension to Graph Theory by : Vasantha Kandasamy
Download or read book Neutrosophic Graphs: A New Dimension to Graph Theory written by Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2015 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies to neutrosophic graphs happens to be not only innovative and interesting, but gives a new dimension to graph theory. The classic coloring of edge problem happens to give various results. Neutrosophic tree will certainly find lots of applications in data mining when certain levels of indeterminacy is involved in the problem. Several open problems are suggested.
Book Synopsis NEUTROSOPHIC SET IN MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS by : YANHUI GUO
Download or read book NEUTROSOPHIC SET IN MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS written by YANHUI GUO and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Contribution to Neutrosophic Groups by : Mohammad Abobala
Download or read book A Contribution to Neutrosophic Groups written by Mohammad Abobala and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this paper is to define some new substructures (AH-substructures) in a neutrosophic group. Also, it deals with some elementary properties of AH-subgroups, AH-normality, AH-homomorphisms, AH-quotients and AH-direct products.
Book Synopsis Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets by : Florentin Smarandache
Download or read book Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-01-14 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets presents the state-of-the-art research on neutrosophic and plithogenic theories and their applications in various optimization fields. Its table of contents covers new concepts, methods, algorithms, modelling, and applications of green supply chain, inventory control problems, assignment problems, transportation problem, nonlinear problems and new information related to optimization for the topic from the theoretical and applied viewpoints in neutrosophic sets and logic. All essential topics about neutrosophic optimization and Plithogenic sets make this volume the only single source of comprehensive information New and innovative theories help researchers solve problems under diverse optimization environments Varied applications address practitioner fields such as computational intelligence, image processing, medical diagnosis, fault diagnosis, and optimization design
Book Synopsis Plithogeny, Plithogenic Set, Logic, Probability, and Statistics by : Florentin Smarandache
Download or read book Plithogeny, Plithogenic Set, Logic, Probability, and Statistics written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2017-10-01 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We introduce for the first time the concept of plithogeny in philosophy and, as a derivative, the concepts of plithogenic set / logic / probability / statistics in mathematics and engineering – and the degrees of contradiction (dissimilarity) between the attributes’ values that contribute to a more accurate construction of plithogenic aggregation operators and to the plithogenic relationship of inclusion (partial ordering).
Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. 43, 2021 by : Florentin Smarandache
Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. 43, 2021 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc. In this issue: On Neutrosophic Crisp Sets and Neutrosophic Crisp Mathematical Morphology, New Results on Pythagorean Neutrosophic Open Sets in Pythagorean Neutrosophic Topological Spaces, Comparative Mathematical Model for Predicting of Financial Loans Default using Altman Z-Score and Neutrosophic AHP Methods.
Book Synopsis Fuzzy Cognitive Maps and Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps by : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Download or read book Fuzzy Cognitive Maps and Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a world of chaotic alignments, traditional logic with its strict boundaries of truth and falsity has not imbued itself with the capability of reflecting the reality. Despite various attempts to reorient logic, there has remained an essential need for an alternative system that could infuse into itself a representation of the real world. Out of this need arose the system of Neutrosophy (the philosophy of neutralities, introduced by FLORENTIN SMARANDACHE), and its connected logic Neutrosophic Logic, which is a further generalization of the theory of Fuzzy Logic. In this book we study the concepts of Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) and their Neutrosophic analogue, the Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps (NCMs). Fuzzy Cognitive Maps are fuzzy structures that strongly resemble neural networks, and they have powerful and far-reaching consequences as a mathematical tool for modeling complex systems. Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps are generalizations of FCMs, and their unique feature is the ability to handle indeterminacy in relations between two concepts thereby bringing greater sensitivity into the results. Some of the varied applications of FCMs and NCMs which has been explained by us, in this book, include: modeling of supervisory systems; design of hybrid models for complex systems; mobile robots and in intimate technology such as office plants; analysis of business performance assessment; formalism debate and legal rules; creating metabolic and regulatory network models; traffic and transportation problems; medical diagnostics; simulation of strategic planning process in intelligent systems; specific language impairment; web-mining inference application; child labor problem; industrial relations: between employer and employee, maximizing production and profit; decision support in intelligent intrusion detection system; hyper-knowledge representation in strategy formation; female infanticide; depression in terminally ill patients and finally, in the theory of community mobilization and women empowerment relative to the AIDS epidemic.
Book Synopsis Three-way n-valued neutrosophic concept lattice at different granulation by : Prem Kumar Singh
Download or read book Three-way n-valued neutrosophic concept lattice at different granulation written by Prem Kumar Singh and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent year, the mathematics of three-way fuzzy concept lattice is introduced to characterize the attributes based on its acceptation, rejection and uncertain part. One of the suitable example is descriptive analysis of opinion of people in a democratic country. This became complex for the country like India where opinion (i.e. vote) of people to choose the particular leader is based on 29 independent states and their distinct issues. Adequate analysis of these type of 29-valued data based on its acceptation, rejection and uncertain part is major issue for the government and private agencies. To resolve this issue current paper introduces n-valued neutrosophic context and its graphical structure visualization for descriptive analysis. In the same time an another method is proposed to some of the similar three-way n-valued concepts. To zoom in and zoom out the n-valued neutrosophic context at user required information granules with an illustrative example.
Book Synopsis Basic Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures and Their Application to Fuzzy and Neutrosophic Models by : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Download or read book Basic Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures and Their Application to Fuzzy and Neutrosophic Models written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the involvement of uncertainty of varying degrees, when the total of the membership degree exceeds one or less than one, then the newer mathematical paradigm shift, Fuzzy Theory proves appropriate.For the past two or three decades, Fuzzy Theory has become the potent tool to study and analyze uncertainty involved in all problems. But, many real world problems also abound with the concept of indeterminacy.In this book, the new, powerful tool of neutrosophy that deals with indeterminacy is utilized. Innovative neutrosophic models are described.The theory of neutrosophic graphs is introduced and applied to fuzzy and neutrosophic models.Neutrosophic Logic and Neutrosophic Set (generalizations of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic and Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set respectively) became strong tools for applications.
Book Synopsis The Structure of Idempotents in Neutrosophic Rings and Neutrosophic Quadruple Rings by : Yingcang Ma
Download or read book The Structure of Idempotents in Neutrosophic Rings and Neutrosophic Quadruple Rings written by Yingcang Ma and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper aims to reveal the structure of idempotents in neutrosophic rings and neutrosophic quadruple rings.
Book Synopsis Algebraic Structure of Neutrosophic Duplets in Neutrosophic Rings by : Vasantha W.B.
Download or read book Algebraic Structure of Neutrosophic Duplets in Neutrosophic Rings written by Vasantha W.B. and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of neutrosophy and indeterminacy I was introduced by Smarandache, to deal with neutralies. Since then the notions of neutrosophic rings, neutrosophic semigroups and other algebraic structures have been developed. Neutrosophic duplets and their properties were introduced by Florentin and other researchers have pursued this study.In this paper authors determine the neutrosophic duplets in neutrosophic rings of characteristic zero.
Book Synopsis NeutroAlgebra Theory Volume I by : Florentin Smarandache
Download or read book NeutroAlgebra Theory Volume I written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2021-06-21 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of papers from multiple authors. In 2019 and 2020 Smarandache [1, 2, 3, 4] generalized the classical Algebraic Structures to NeutroAlgebraic Structures (or NeutroAlgebras) {whose operations and axioms are partially true, partially indeterminate, and partially false} as extensions of Partial Algebra, and to AntiAlgebraic Structures (or AntiAlgebras) {whose operations and axioms are totally false}. The NeutroAlgebras & AntiAlgebras are a new field of research, which is inspired from our real world. In classical algebraic structures, all axioms are 100%, and all operations are 100% well-defined, but in real life, in many cases these restrictions are too harsh, since in our world we have things that only partially verify some laws or some operations. Using the process of NeutroSophication of a classical algebraic structure we produce a NeutroAlgebra, while the process of AntiSophication of a classical algebraic structure produces an AntiAlgebra.
Book Synopsis Theory and Applications of NeutroAlgebras as Generalizations of Classical Algebras by : Smarandache, Florentin
Download or read book Theory and Applications of NeutroAlgebras as Generalizations of Classical Algebras written by Smarandache, Florentin and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2022-04-15 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophy is a new branch of philosophy that studies the origin, nature, and scope of neutralities as well as their interactions with different ideational spectra. In all classical algebraic structures, the law of compositions on a given set are well-defined, but this is a restrictive case because there are situations in science where a law of composition defined on a set may be only partially defined and partially undefined, which we call NeutroDefined, or totally undefined, which we call AntiDefined. Theory and Applications of NeutroAlgebras as Generalizations of Classical Algebra introduces NeutroAlgebra, an emerging field of research. This book provides a comprehensive collection of original work related to NeutroAlgebra and covers topics such as image retrieval, mathematical morphology, and NeutroAlgebraic structure. It is an essential resource for philosophers, mathematicians, researchers, educators and students of higher education, and academicians.
