Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains and Systems

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135198070X
Total Pages : 607 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains and Systems by : P.-C.G. Vassiliou

Download or read book Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains and Systems written by P.-C.G. Vassiliou and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-12-21 with total page 607 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains and Systems: Theory and Applications fulfills two principal goals. It is devoted to the study of non-homogeneous Markov chains in the first part, and to the evolution of the theory and applications of non-homogeneous Markov systems (populations) in the second. The book is self-contained, requiring a moderate background in basic probability theory and linear algebra, common to most undergraduate programs in mathematics, statistics, and applied probability. There are some advanced parts, which need measure theory and other advanced mathematics, but the readers are alerted to these so they may focus on the basic results. Features A broad and accessible overview of non-homogeneous Markov chains and systems Fills a significant gap in the current literature A good balance of theory and applications, with advanced mathematical details separated from the main results Many illustrative examples of potential applications from a variety of fields Suitable for use as a course text for postgraduate students of applied probability, or for self-study Potential applications included could lead to other quantitative areas The book is primarily aimed at postgraduate students, researchers, and practitioners in applied probability and statistics, and the presentation has been planned and structured in a way to provide flexibility in topic selection so that the text can be adapted to meet the demands of different course outlines. The text could be used to teach a course to students studying applied probability at a postgraduate level or for self-study. It includes many illustrative examples of potential applications, in order to be useful to researchers from a variety of fields.

Non-negative Matrices and Markov Chains

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387327924
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-negative Matrices and Markov Chains by : E. Seneta

Download or read book Non-negative Matrices and Markov Chains written by E. Seneta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-02 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its inception by Perron and Frobenius, the theory of non-negative matrices has developed enormously and is now being used and extended in applied fields of study as diverse as probability theory, numerical analysis, demography, mathematical economics, and dynamic programming, while its development is still proceeding rapidly as a branch of pure mathematics in its own right. While there are books which cover this or that aspect of the theory, it is nevertheless not uncommon for workers in one or another branch of its development to be unaware of what is known in other branches, even though there is often formal overlap. One of the purposes of this book is to relate several aspects of the theory, insofar as this is possible. The author hopes that the book will be useful to mathematicians; but in particular to the workers in applied fields, so the mathematics has been kept as simple as could be managed. The mathematical requisites for reading it are: some knowledge of real-variable theory, and matrix theory; and a little knowledge of complex-variable; the emphasis is on real-variable methods. (There is only one part of the book, the second part of 55.5, which is of rather specialist interest, and requires deeper knowledge.) Appendices provide brief expositions of those areas of mathematics needed which may be less g- erally known to the average reader.

Foundations of Average-Cost Nonhomogeneous Controlled Markov Chains

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030566781
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Average-Cost Nonhomogeneous Controlled Markov Chains by : Xi-Ren Cao

Download or read book Foundations of Average-Cost Nonhomogeneous Controlled Markov Chains written by Xi-Ren Cao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-09 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Springer brief addresses the challenges encountered in the study of the optimization of time-nonhomogeneous Markov chains. It develops new insights and new methodologies for systems in which concepts such as stationarity, ergodicity, periodicity and connectivity do not apply. This brief introduces the novel concept of confluencity and applies a relative optimization approach. It develops a comprehensive theory for optimization of the long-run average of time-nonhomogeneous Markov chains. The book shows that confluencity is the most fundamental concept in optimization, and that relative optimization is more suitable for treating the systems under consideration than standard ideas of dynamic programming. Using confluencity and relative optimization, the author classifies states as confluent or branching and shows how the under-selectivity issue of the long-run average can be easily addressed, multi-class optimization implemented, and Nth biases and Blackwell optimality conditions derived. These results are presented in a book for the first time and so may enhance the understanding of optimization and motivate new research ideas in the area.

Encyclopaedia of Mathematics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489937935
Total Pages : 952 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia of Mathematics by : M. Hazewinkel

Download or read book Encyclopaedia of Mathematics written by M. Hazewinkel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 952 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopaedia of Mathematics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781556080050
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia of Mathematics by : Michiel Hazewinkel

Download or read book Encyclopaedia of Mathematics written by Michiel Hazewinkel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1988 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: V.1. A-B v.2. C v.3. D-Feynman Measure. v.4. Fibonaccimethod H v.5. Lituus v.6. Lobachevskii Criterion (for Convergence)-Optical Sigman-Algebra. v.7. Orbi t-Rayleigh Equation. v.8. Reaction-Diffusion Equation-Stirling Interpolation Fo rmula. v.9. Stochastic Approximation-Zygmund Class of Functions. v.10. Subject Index-Author Index.

Applied Semi-Markov Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387295488
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Semi-Markov Processes by : Jacques Janssen

Download or read book Applied Semi-Markov Processes written by Jacques Janssen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-08 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aims to give to the reader the tools necessary to apply semi-Markov processes in real-life problems. The book is self-contained and, starting from a low level of probability concepts, gradually brings the reader to a deep knowledge of semi-Markov processes. Presents homogeneous and non-homogeneous semi-Markov processes, as well as Markov and semi-Markov rewards processes. The concepts are fundamental for many applications, but they are not as thoroughly presented in other books on the subject as they are here.

Inference in Hidden Markov Models

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387289828
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Inference in Hidden Markov Models by : Olivier Cappé

Download or read book Inference in Hidden Markov Models written by Olivier Cappé and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-12 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive treatment of inference for hidden Markov models, including both algorithms and statistical theory. Topics range from filtering and smoothing of the hidden Markov chain to parameter estimation, Bayesian methods and estimation of the number of states. In a unified way the book covers both models with finite state spaces and models with continuous state spaces (also called state-space models) requiring approximate simulation-based algorithms that are also described in detail. Many examples illustrate the algorithms and theory. This book builds on recent developments to present a self-contained view.

Stochastic Processes

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Author :
Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
ISBN 13 : 0486796884
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Processes by : Emanuel Parzen

Download or read book Stochastic Processes written by Emanuel Parzen and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2015-06-17 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published: San Francisco: Holden-Day, Inc., 1962; an unabridged republication of the third (1967) printing.

Semi-Markov Risk Models for Finance, Insurance and Reliability

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387707301
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Semi-Markov Risk Models for Finance, Insurance and Reliability by : Jacques Janssen

Download or read book Semi-Markov Risk Models for Finance, Insurance and Reliability written by Jacques Janssen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-15 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everyone working in related fields from applied mathematicians to statisticians to actuaries and operations researchers will find this a brilliantly useful practical text. The book presents applications of semi-Markov processes in finance, insurance and reliability, using real-life problems as examples. After a presentation of the main probabilistic tools necessary for understanding of the book, the authors show how to apply semi-Markov processes in finance, starting from the axiomatic definition and continuing eventually to the most advanced financial tools.

Networks, Topology and Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540684093
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Networks, Topology and Dynamics by : Ahmad K. Naimzada

Download or read book Networks, Topology and Dynamics written by Ahmad K. Naimzada and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-14 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is convergent consensus among scientists that many social, economic and ?nancial phenomena can be described by a network of agents and their inter- tions. Surprisingly, even though the application ?elds are quite different, those n- works often show a common behaviour. Thus, their topological properties can give useful insights on how the network is structured, which are the most “important” nodes/agents, how the network reacts to new arrivals. Moreover the network, once included into a dynamic context, helps to model many phenomena. Among the t- ics in which topology and dynamics are the essential tools, we will focus on the diffusion of technologies and fads, the rise of industrial districts, the evolution of ?nancial markets, cooperation and competition, information ?ows, centrality and prestige. The volume, including recent contributions to the ?eld of network modelling, is based on the communications presented at NET 2006 (Verbania, Italy) and NET 2007 (Urbino, Italy); offers a wide range of recent advances, both theoretical and methodological, that will interest academics as well as practitioners. Theory and applications are nicely integrated: theoretical papers deal with graph theory, game theory, coalitions, dynamics, consumer behavior, segregation models and new contributions to the above mentioned area. The applications cover a wide range: airline transportation, ?nancial markets, work team organization, labour and credit market.

Semi-Markov Migration Models for Credit Risk

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119415128
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Semi-Markov Migration Models for Credit Risk by : Guglielmo D'Amico

Download or read book Semi-Markov Migration Models for Credit Risk written by Guglielmo D'Amico and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Credit risk is one of the most important contemporary problems for banks and insurance companies. Indeed, for banks, more than forty percent of the equities are necessary to cover this risk. Though this problem is studied by large rating agencies with substantial economic, social and financial tools, building stochastic models is nevertheless necessary to complete this descriptive orientation. This book presents a complete presentation of such a category of models using homogeneous and non-homogeneous semi-Markov processes developed by the authors in several recent papers. This approach provides a good method of evaluating the default risk and the classical VaR indicators used for Solvency II and Basel III governance rules. This book is the first to present a complete semi-Markov treatment of credit risk while also insisting on the practical use of the models presented here, including numerical aspects, so that this book is not only useful for scientific research but also to managers working in this field for banks, insurance companies, pension funds and other financial institutions.

Advanced Hydroinformatic Techniques for the Simulation and Analysis of Water Supply and Distribution Systems

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038429538
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Hydroinformatic Techniques for the Simulation and Analysis of Water Supply and Distribution Systems by : Manuel Herrera

Download or read book Advanced Hydroinformatic Techniques for the Simulation and Analysis of Water Supply and Distribution Systems written by Manuel Herrera and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-07-19 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Advanced Hydroinformatic Techniques for the Simulation and Analysis of Water Supply and Distribution Systems" that was published in Water

Elementary Probability Theory with Stochastic Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475739737
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Probability Theory with Stochastic Processes by : K. L. Chung

Download or read book Elementary Probability Theory with Stochastic Processes written by K. L. Chung and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an elementary introduction to probability theory and its applications. The emphasis is on essential probabilistic reasoning, amply motivated, explained and illustrated with a large number of carefully selected samples. The fourth edition adds material related to mathematical finance, as well as expansions on stable laws and martingales.

Stochastic Processes

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Publisher : New Age International
ISBN 13 : 9788122405491
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Processes by : Jyotiprasad Medhi

Download or read book Stochastic Processes written by Jyotiprasad Medhi and published by New Age International. This book was released on 1994 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aims At The Level Between That Of Elementary Probability Texts And Advanced Works On Stochastic Processes. The Pre-Requisites Are A Course On Elementary Probability Theory And Statistics, And A Course On Advanced Calculus. The Theoretical Results Developed Have Been Followed By A Large Number Of Illustrative Examples. These Have Been Supplemented By Numerous Exercises, Answers To Most Of Which Are Also Given. It Will Suit As A Text For Advanced Undergraduate, Postgraduate And Research Level Course In Applied Mathematics, Statistics, Operations Research, Computer Science, Different Branches Of Engineering, Telecommunications, Business And Management, Economics, Life Sciences And So On. A Review Of The Book In American Mathematical Monthly (December 82) Gives This Book Special Positive Emphasis As A Textbook As Follows: 'Of The Dozen Or More Texts Published In The Last Five Years Aimed At The Students With A Background Of A First Course In Probability And Statistics But Not Yet To Measure Theory, This Is The Clear Choice. An Extremely Well Organized, Lucidly Written Text With Numerous Problems, Examples And Reference T* (With T* Where T Denotes Textbook And * Denotes Special Positive Emphasis). The Current Enlarged And Revised Edition, While Retaining The Structure And Adhering To The Objective As Well As Philosophy Of The Earlier Edition, Removes The Deficiencies, Updates The Material And The References And Aims At A Border Perspective With Substantial Additions And Wider Coverage.

Proceedings of the International Conference on Hydrology and Water Resources, New Delhi, India, December 1993

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401103895
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the International Conference on Hydrology and Water Resources, New Delhi, India, December 1993 by : V.P. Singh

Download or read book Proceedings of the International Conference on Hydrology and Water Resources, New Delhi, India, December 1993 written by V.P. Singh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water is vital to life, maintenance of ecological balance, economic development, and sustenance of civilization. Planning and management of water resources and its optimal use are a matter of urgency for most countries of the world, and even more so for India with a huge population. Growing population and expanding economic activities exert increasing demands on water for varied needs--domestic, industrial, agricultural, power generation, navigation, recreation, etc. In India, agriculture is the highest user of water. The past three decades have witnessed numerous advances as well as have presented intriguing challenges and exciting opportunities in hydrology and water resources. Compounding them has been the growing environmental consciousness. Nowhere are these challenges more apparent than in India. As we approach the twenty first century, it is entirely fitting to take stock of what has been accomplished and what remains to be accomplished, and what accomplishments are relevant, with particular reference to Indian conditions.

Continuous-Time Markov Chains

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461230381
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuous-Time Markov Chains by : William J. Anderson

Download or read book Continuous-Time Markov Chains written by William J. Anderson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continuous time parameter Markov chains have been useful for modeling various random phenomena occurring in queueing theory, genetics, demography, epidemiology, and competing populations. This is the first book about those aspects of the theory of continuous time Markov chains which are useful in applications to such areas. It studies continuous time Markov chains through the transition function and corresponding q-matrix, rather than sample paths. An extensive discussion of birth and death processes, including the Stieltjes moment problem, and the Karlin-McGregor method of solution of the birth and death processes and multidimensional population processes is included, and there is an extensive bibliography. Virtually all of this material is appearing in book form for the first time.

Stochastic Models with Applications to Genetics, Cancers, AIDS and Other Biomedical Systems

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810248697
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Models with Applications to Genetics, Cancers, AIDS and Other Biomedical Systems by : W. Y. Tan

Download or read book Stochastic Models with Applications to Genetics, Cancers, AIDS and Other Biomedical Systems written by W. Y. Tan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a systematic treatment of Markov chains, diffusion processes and state space models, as well as alternative approaches to Markov chains through stochastic difference equations and stochastic differential equations. It illustrates how these processes and approaches are applied to many problems in genetics, carcinogenesis, AIDS epidemiology and other biomedical systems.One feature of the book is that it describes the basic MCMC (Markov chain and Monte Carlo) procedures and illustrates how to use the Gibbs sampling method and the multilevel Gibbs sampling method to solve many problems in genetics, carcinogenesis, AIDS and other biomedical systems.As another feature, the book develops many state space models for many genetic problems, carcinogenesis, AIDS epidemiology and HIV pathogenesis. It shows in detail how to use the multilevel Gibbs sampling method to estimate (or predict) simultaneously the state variables and the unknown parameters in cancer chemotherapy, carcinogenesis, AIDS epidemiology and HIV pathogenesis. As a matter of fact, this book is the first to develop many state space models for many genetic problems, carcinogenesis and other biomedical problems.