Officially Supported Export Credits In A Changing World

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Officially Supported Export Credits in a Changing World

Author : Mr.Mario Mansilla
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589064356
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Officially Supported Export Credits in a Changing World by : Mr.Mario Mansilla

Download or read book Officially Supported Export Credits in a Changing World written by Mr.Mario Mansilla and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-07-01 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper assesses the issues of government involvement in international trade finance stemming from the recent changes in global financial markets. This study is based on discussions with representatives of export credit agencies during the period from October 2003 to May 2004. A survey of 27 agencies provided valuable insights. Financial flows facilitated by official export credit agencies are large in comparison with official development assistance and gross lending by international financial institutions to developing countries. However, the importance of officially supported trade finance has been declining relative to the rapid expansion of world trade and total capital flows to developing countries. The study highlights the key challenges facing official export credit agencies, including complementing the private sector, facilitating financing to low-income countries while helping maintain these countries’ debt sustainability, and playing a positive role in the area of trade finance in international efforts to address emerging market financial crises.

Official Supported Export Credits Developments and Prospects

Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1557751390
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Official Supported Export Credits Developments and Prospects by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Official Supported Export Credits Developments and Prospects written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1990-03-01 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper presents report on a number of countries in Asia that have made substantial use of agency credits, including the quasi-concessional financing available through mixed credit s. Through their willingness to grant comprehensive relief on a case-by-case basis, official creditors have responded flexibly to the needs of individual countries. The ability of export credit agencies to also provide substantial new financing to rescheduling countries has depended on the strategy of debt subordination achieved through fixing cutoff dates. As to the role of export credits at present, when the debt strategy’s continuing emphasis on new money flows is being supplemented by debt reduction, the debt subordination strategy followed by export credit agencies has left them well positioned to provide necessary new financing for middle-income countries pursuing strong adjustment. In heavily indebted low income countries, whose needs for project finance should most appropriately be met by concessional finance, export credit agencies continue to play an important role in supporting essential short-term credits.

The Arrangement on Guidelines for Officially Supported Export Credits

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264189874
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arrangement on Guidelines for Officially Supported Export Credits by : OECD

Download or read book The Arrangement on Guidelines for Officially Supported Export Credits written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1998-10-31 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the 1998 Arrangement. This Arrangement provides the institutional framework for an orderly export credit market; it aims to prevent an export credit race in which exporting countries compete on the basis of who grants the most favourable financing terms rather than on price and quality.

Officially Supported Export Credits

Author : Mr. Christopher J. Jarvis
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1455257672
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (552 download)

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Book Synopsis Officially Supported Export Credits by : Mr. Christopher J. Jarvis

Download or read book Officially Supported Export Credits written by Mr. Christopher J. Jarvis and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1995-12-01 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study discusses the importance of export credits, their recent growth, and the trend toward more extensive reliance by official bilateral creditors on export credits as an instrument of financial support, and raises a number of issues regarding the role and limitations of export credit financing, espeically for economies in transition.

The Changing Role of Export Credit Agencies

Author : Mr.Malcolm Stephens
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781557758019
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Role of Export Credit Agencies by : Mr.Malcolm Stephens

Download or read book The Changing Role of Export Credit Agencies written by Mr.Malcolm Stephens and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-05-21 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Export credit agencies play an important role in international trade and investment flows. Exports insured or financed by the approximately 50 export credit agencies that are members of the Berne Union account for about 10 percent of their countries exports, which, in turn, represent about 78 percent of world exports. The IMF estimates that in 1997 debts to Berne Union members accounted for more than 21 percent of the total indebtedness of developing countries and economies in transition. Edited by Malcolm Stephens, this book provides useful background information to those whose involvement in international trade and investment brings them into contact with the services of export credit agencies.

Managing Official Export Credits

Author : John E. Ray
Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 9780881322071
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Official Export Credits by : John E. Ray

Download or read book Managing Official Export Credits written by John E. Ray and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 1995 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on US and international sources Ray traces the development of international rules governing the use of official export credits and makes specific proposals for reducing their cost through enhanced international cooperation. Ray also includes basic documents dealing with export credits and aid-credit competition; these will provide an invaluable reference library for those concerned with export credit policy.

Smart Rules for Fair Trade 50 years of Export Credits

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264111743
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Rules for Fair Trade 50 years of Export Credits by : OECD

Download or read book Smart Rules for Fair Trade 50 years of Export Credits written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2011-09-28 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the 50th anniversary of the OECD, this book examines the unique work the organisation performs in regulating and rationalising governments' use of export credits in support of exports, jobs, economic growth and national interests more broadly.

Officially Supported Export Credits

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Officially Supported Export Credits by :

Download or read book Officially Supported Export Credits written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Officially Supported Export Credits

Author : K. Burke Dillon
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Officially Supported Export Credits by : K. Burke Dillon

Download or read book Officially Supported Export Credits written by K. Burke Dillon and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Arrangement on Guidelines for Officially Supported Export Credits

Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (254 download)

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Book Synopsis Arrangement on Guidelines for Officially Supported Export Credits by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book Arrangement on Guidelines for Officially Supported Export Credits written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Benefits and Costs of Official Export Credit Programs of Industrialized Countries

Author : Heywood W. Fleisig
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Benefits and Costs of Official Export Credit Programs of Industrialized Countries by : Heywood W. Fleisig

Download or read book The Benefits and Costs of Official Export Credit Programs of Industrialized Countries written by Heywood W. Fleisig and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1984 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Handbook of Global Trade Policy

Author : Andreas Klasen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119167388
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Global Trade Policy by : Andreas Klasen

Download or read book The Handbook of Global Trade Policy written by Andreas Klasen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-02-03 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a state-of-the-art overview of international trade policy research The Handbook of Global Trade Policy offers readers a comprehensive resource for the study of international trade policy, governance, and financing. This timely and authoritative work presents contributions from a team of prominent experts that assess the policy implications of recent academic research on the subject. Discussions of contemporary research in fields such as economics, international business, international relations, law, and global politics help readers develop an expansive, interdisciplinary knowledge of 21st century foreign trade. Accessible for students, yet relevant for practitioners and researchers, this book expertly guides readers through essential literature in the field while highlighting new connections between social science research and global policy-making. Authoritative chapters address new realities of the global trade environment, global governance and international institutions, multilateral trade agreements, regional trade in developing countries, value chains in the Pacific Rim, and more. Designed to provide a well-rounded survey of the subject, this book covers financing trade such as export credit arrangements in developing economies, export insurance markets, climate finance, and recent initiatives of the World Trade Organization (WTO). This state-of-the-art overview: Integrates new data and up-to-date research in the field Offers an interdisciplinary approach to examining global trade policy Introduces fundamental concepts of global trade in an understandable style Combines contemporary economic, legal, financial, and policy topics Presents a wide range of perspectives on current issues surrounding trade practices and policies The Handbook of Global Trade Policy is a valuable resource for students, professionals, academics, researchers, and policy-makers in all areas of international trade, economics, business, and finance.

The Political Economy of Trade Finance

Author : Pamela Blackmon
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317672925
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Trade Finance by : Pamela Blackmon

Download or read book The Political Economy of Trade Finance written by Pamela Blackmon and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-01-20 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Export Credit Agencies provide insurance and guarantees to domestic firms in the event that payment is not received from an importer. Thus, ECAs reduce uncertainties domestic firms face in exporting their goods. Most countries have ECAs that operate as official or quasi-official branches of their governments and they therefore represent an important part of government strategies to facilitate trade, promote domestic industry and distribute foreign aid. The Political Economy of Trade Finance provides a detailed analysis as to how firms use the medium and longer-term financing provided by ECAs to export goods to developing countries. It also explains how ECA arrears have contributed to the debt of developing countries and illustrates how the commercial interests of ECA activity are evident in decisions about IMF arrangements and related to Paris Club debt rescheduling agreements. Finally, the book documents how the medium and longer-term export credit insurance support provided by the G-7 ECAs was a central component in mitigating steep declines in international trade during the 2008 Global Financial Crisis. This book is of great interest to both academics and students in the field of political economy, finance and politics of international trade. It is also of importance to policy makers.

The Export Credit Arrangement Achievements and Challenges 1978/1998

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789264163867
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (638 download)

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Book Synopsis The Export Credit Arrangement Achievements and Challenges 1978/1998 by : OECD

Download or read book The Export Credit Arrangement Achievements and Challenges 1978/1998 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1998-11-20 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this collection of essays, participants involved with the Arrangement from its earliest days chart its evolution – its inception and progressive expansion, the difficulties encountered and problems solved.

The Prospects of Common Concern of Humankind in International Law

Author : Thomas Cottier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108840086
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis The Prospects of Common Concern of Humankind in International Law by : Thomas Cottier

Download or read book The Prospects of Common Concern of Humankind in International Law written by Thomas Cottier and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-05-13 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the emerging principle of Common Concern of Humankind as legal response and to serious collective action crises.

Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Annex V

Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789264072657
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (726 download)

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Book Synopsis Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Annex V by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Annex V written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Having regard to the Convention on the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development of 14th December 1960 and, in particular, to Article 5 b) thereof.

WTO Law and Trade Policy Reform for Low-Carbon Technology Diffusion

Author : Zaker Ahmad
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004446095
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis WTO Law and Trade Policy Reform for Low-Carbon Technology Diffusion by : Zaker Ahmad

Download or read book WTO Law and Trade Policy Reform for Low-Carbon Technology Diffusion written by Zaker Ahmad and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-02-08 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The open access publication of this book has been published with the support of the Swiss National Science Foundation. In WTO Law and Trade Policy Reform for Low-Carbon Technology Diffusion, Zaker Ahmad puts a spotlight on the crucial importance of dismantling market barriers and offering incentives to improve clean technology access and diffusion across borders. To that end, the author argues for a synergistic co-development of the international trade and climate legal regimes. Two case studies – one on carbon pricing, another on official export credit support – place the theoretical arguments in a practical trade policy setting. The emerging doctrine and principle of Common Concern of Humankind serves as the key theoretical and structural foundation of the work. A useful read for anyone interested in an effective role of trade law and policy to facilitate climate action.