OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 492: Reconstructed human Cornea-like Epithelium (RhCE) test method for identifying chemicals not requiring classification and labelling for eye irritation or serious eye damage

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264242546
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 492: Reconstructed human Cornea-like Epithelium (RhCE) test method for identifying chemicals not requiring classification and labelling for eye irritation or serious eye damage by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 492: Reconstructed human Cornea-like Epithelium (RhCE) test method for identifying chemicals not requiring classification and labelling for eye irritation or serious eye damage written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2024-06-25 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes an in vitro procedure allowing the identification of chemicals (substances and mixtures) not requiring classification and labelling for eye irritation or serious eye damage in accordance with UN GHS.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 467: Defined Approaches for Serious Eye Damage and Eye Irritation

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 926465609X
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (646 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 467: Defined Approaches for Serious Eye Damage and Eye Irritation by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 467: Defined Approaches for Serious Eye Damage and Eye Irritation written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2024-06-25 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline proposes defined approaches (DA) combining data generated in vitro methods, with information sources such as physicochemical properties.

OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals

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Publisher : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Montréal : Renouf]
ISBN 13 : 9789264122215
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (222 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Montréal : Renouf]. This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 438: Isolated Chicken Eye Test Method for Identifying i) Chemicals Inducing Serious Eye Damage and ii) Chemicals Not Requiring Classification for Eye Irritation or Serious Eye Damage

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264203869
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 438: Isolated Chicken Eye Test Method for Identifying i) Chemicals Inducing Serious Eye Damage and ii) Chemicals Not Requiring Classification for Eye Irritation or Serious Eye Damage by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 438: Isolated Chicken Eye Test Method for Identifying i) Chemicals Inducing Serious Eye Damage and ii) Chemicals Not Requiring Classification for Eye Irritation or Serious Eye Damage written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2023-07-04 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Isolated Chicken Eye Test (ICE) Method is an in vitro test method that can be used to identify chemicals (substances or mixtures) as either 1) causing “serious eye damage” (category 1 of the Globally Harmonised System for the Classification and ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 405: Acute Eye Irritation/Corrosion

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 926418533X
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 405: Acute Eye Irritation/Corrosion by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 405: Acute Eye Irritation/Corrosion written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2023-07-04 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This method provides information on health hazard likely to arise from exposure to test substance (liquids, solids and aerosols) by application on the eye. This Test Guideline is intended preferably for use with albino rabbit. The test substance is ...

A Practical Guide to Toxicology and Human Health Risk Assessment

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118882075
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis A Practical Guide to Toxicology and Human Health Risk Assessment by : Laura Robinson

Download or read book A Practical Guide to Toxicology and Human Health Risk Assessment written by Laura Robinson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-11-05 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Toxicology – the study of the adverse effects of chemicals on living organisms is the cornerstone to all aspects of chemical safety and knowledge of the subject is needed in a wide spectrum of fields from the chemical industry to medicine, emergency services, forensics, and regulatory science. Toxicology involves the study of symptoms, mechanisms, treatments and detection of poisoning ... especially the poisoning of people. The many problems arising from a poor understanding of toxicology and its applications in hazard communication and chemical safety motivated the author's training courses and webinars, leading to this valuable book. Providing a practical and accessible guide, A Practical Guide to Toxicology and Human Health Risk Assessment enables readers to quickly build up knowledge and understanding of toxicology and its use in hazard identification, which is a fundamental part of chemical risk assessment. The book also covers current toxicological testing strategies and the use of physicochemical test data in hazard identification and exposure assessment. Examples are provided throughout the book to highlight important issues along with a summary of the key points that have been covered in each of the respective chapters. The book concludes with a listing of online resources on toxicology and risk assessment.

Test No. 490: In Vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Tests Using the Thymidine Kinase Gene

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264242244
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Test No. 490: In Vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Tests Using the Thymidine Kinase Gene by : OECD

Download or read book Test No. 490: In Vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Tests Using the Thymidine Kinase Gene written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2015-07-28 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This TG includes two distinct in vitro mammalian gene mutation assays requiring two specific tk heterozygous cells lines: L5178Y tk+/-3.7.2C cells for the mouse lymphoma assay (MLA) and TK6 tk+/- cells for the TK6 assay.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 452: Chronic Toxicity Studies

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264071202
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 452: Chronic Toxicity Studies by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 452: Chronic Toxicity Studies written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of these chronic toxicity studies is to characterize the profile of a substance in a mammalian species (primarily rodents) following prolonged and repeated exposure. The Test Guideline focuses on rodents and oral administration. Both ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 403: Acute Inhalation Toxicity

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264070605
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 403: Acute Inhalation Toxicity by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 403: Acute Inhalation Toxicity written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2009-09-08 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This method provides information on health hazard likely to arise from short-term exposure to a test article (gas, vapour or aerosol/particulate test article) by inhalation. The revised Test Guideline describes two studies: a traditional LC50 ...

Phytocosmetics and Cosmetic Science

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000410323
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytocosmetics and Cosmetic Science by : Nattaya Lourith

Download or read book Phytocosmetics and Cosmetic Science written by Nattaya Lourith and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-07-22 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise guide to cosmetic active ingredients derived from plant sources will bring scientists, researchers in cosmetic science, and dermatology practitioners up to speed with the basic science and its applications in manufacturing and dermatological practice. It acts as a concise and quick reference from key researchers and an up-to-date guide to translation into practice, providing an easy-to-consult resource on a topic of great current interest.

Introduction to Cosmetic Formulation and Technology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119709830
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Cosmetic Formulation and Technology by : Gabriella Baki

Download or read book Introduction to Cosmetic Formulation and Technology written by Gabriella Baki and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-12-12 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Cosmetic Formulation and Technology An accessible and practical review of cosmetics and OTC drug-cosmetic products In the newly revised second edition of Introduction to Cosmetic Formulation and Technology, veteran educator and researcher Dr. Gabriella Baki delivers a comprehensive discussion of cosmetics and personal care products, including coverage of basic concepts, ingredient selection, formulation technology, and testing. The book offers a clear and easy-to-understand review of cosmetics and over the counter (OTC) drug-cosmetic products available in the United States. In this latest edition, the author expands on general concepts and adds brand-new chapters on the basics of cosmetics testing, ingredients, and skin lightening products. Each chapter includes a summary of common abbreviations with questions provided online, alongside a solutions manual for instructors. Readers will also find: A thorough introduction to the basic definitions, claims, and classifications of cosmetics and OTC drug-cosmetic products Comprehensive explorations of the current rules and regulations for cosmetics and OTC drug-cosmetic products in the United States and European Union Detailed review of cosmetic ingredients, functions, and typical uses both in a dedicated a chapter and included within various others Practical coverage of good manufacturing practices for cosmetics, including documentation, buildings and facilities, equipment, and personnel Fulsome review of a variety of skin and hair care products, color cosmetics, and other personal care products Perfect for undergraduate and graduate students studying cosmetic science in chemistry, chemical engineering, pharmaceutical, biomedical, and biology departments, Introduction to Cosmetic Formulation and Technology will also benefit cosmetic chemists, cosmetic product formulators, cosmetic scientists, quality control managers, cosmetic testing specialists, and technicians.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 455: Performance-Based Test Guideline for Stably Transfected Transactivation In Vitro Assays to Detect Estrogen Receptor Agonists and Antagonists

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264265295
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 455: Performance-Based Test Guideline for Stably Transfected Transactivation In Vitro Assays to Detect Estrogen Receptor Agonists and Antagonists by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 455: Performance-Based Test Guideline for Stably Transfected Transactivation In Vitro Assays to Detect Estrogen Receptor Agonists and Antagonists written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-06-17 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Performance-Based Test Guideline (PBTG) describes in vitro assays, which provide the methodology of Stably Transfected Transactivation to detect Estrogen Receptor Agonists and Antagonists (ER TA assays).

Ecotoxicology of Nanoparticles in Aquatic Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351657542
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecotoxicology of Nanoparticles in Aquatic Systems by : Julian Blasco

Download or read book Ecotoxicology of Nanoparticles in Aquatic Systems written by Julian Blasco and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-07-19 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of nanoparticles in medicine, industrial, and other applications has triggered an interest in their potential. This book explores the use of nanoparticles related to their occurrence in the environment, their impact on biota in aquatic systems, application of new methodologies, and changes associated with new global scenarios. The book also covers the bioaccumulation and internalization of nanoparticles as key aspects to assess their uptake and discusses the methodologies for testing ENPs ecotoxicity at different trophic levels.

Handbook of Cosmetic Science and Technology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000590607
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Cosmetic Science and Technology by : Frank Dreher

Download or read book Handbook of Cosmetic Science and Technology written by Frank Dreher and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-08-11 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With chapters from experienced and internationally renowned contributors holding positions in research, industry, and clinical practice, this is the fifth edition of what has become the standard reference for cosmetic scientists and dermatologists seeking the latest innovations and technology for the formulation, design, testing, use, and production of cosmetic products for the skin. *Offers in-depth analysis of specific topics in cosmetic science and research *Presents the latest in international research and its translation to practice *Gives an indispensable guide to a hotly competitive area for research and practice

The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128136987
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology by :

Download or read book The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-10-20 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology uses a chronological approach to demonstrate how the use of alternative methods has evolved from their conception as adjuncts to traditional animal toxicity tests to replacements for them. This volume in the History of Toxicology and Environmental Health series explores the history of alternative test development, validation, and use, with an emphasis on humanity and good science, in line with the Three Rs (Replacement,Reduction, Refinement) concept expounded by William Russell and Rex Burch in 1959 in their now classic volume, The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique. The book describes the historical development of technologies that have influenced the application of alternatives in toxicology and safety testing. These range from single cell monocultures to sophisticated, miniaturised and microfluidic organism-on-a-chip devices, and also include molecular modelling, chemoinformatics and QSAR analysis, and the use of stem cells, tissue engineering and hollow fibre bioreactors. This has been facilitated by the wider availability of human tissues, advances in tissue culture, analytical and diagnostic methods, increases in computational processing, capabilities, and a greater understanding of cell biology and molecular mechanisms of toxicity. These technological developments have enhanced the range and information content of the toxicity endpoints detected, and therefore the relevance of test systems and data interpretation, while new techniques for non-invasive diagnostic imaging and high resolution detection methods have permitted an increased role for human studies. Several key examples of how these technologies are being harnessed to meet 21st century safety assessment challenges are provided, including their deployment in integrated testing schemes in conjunction with kinetic modelling, and in specialized areas, such as inhalation toxicity studies. The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology uses a chronological approach to demonstrate how the use of alternative methods has evolved from their conception as adjuncts to traditional animal toxicity tests to replacements for them. This volume in the History of Toxicology and Environmental Health series explores the history of alternative test development, validation, and use, with an emphasis on humanity and good science, in line with the Three Rs (Replacement, Reduction, Refinement) concept expounded by William Russell and Rex Burch in 1959 in their now-classic volume, The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique. The book describes the historical development of technologies that have influenced the application of alternatives in toxicology and safety testing. These range from single cell monocultures to sophisticated miniaturised and microfluidic organism-on-a-chip devices, and also include molecular modelling, chemoinformatics and QSAR analysis, and the use of stem cells, tissue engineering and hollow fibre bioreactors. This has been facilitated by the wider availability of human tissues, advances in tissue culture, analytical and diagnostic methods, increases in computational processing capabilities, and a greater understanding of cell biology and molecular mechanisms of toxicity. These technological developments have enhanced the range and information content of the toxicity endpoints detected, and therefore the relevance of test systems and data interpretation, while new techniques for non-invasive diagnostic imaging and high resolution detection methods have permitted an increased role for human studies. Several key examples of how these technologies are being harnessed to meet 21st century safety assessment challenges are provided, including their deployment in integrated testing schemes in conjunction with kinetic modelling, and in specialised areas, such as inhalation toxicity studies.

Organotypic Models in Drug Development

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030700631
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Organotypic Models in Drug Development by : Monika Schäfer-Korting

Download or read book Organotypic Models in Drug Development written by Monika Schäfer-Korting and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-25 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides latest findings in organotypic models in drug development and provides the scientific resonance needed in an emerging field of research in disciplines, such as molecular medicine, physiology, and pathophysiology. Today the research on human-based test systems has gained major interest and funding in the EU and the US has increased over the last years. Moreover, so-called 3R (reduce, replace, refine animal experiments) centres have been established worldwide.

Skin 3-D Models and Cosmetics Toxicity

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819928044
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Skin 3-D Models and Cosmetics Toxicity by : Aditya Bhushan Pant

Download or read book Skin 3-D Models and Cosmetics Toxicity written by Aditya Bhushan Pant and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-08-28 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Efforts are being made by research organizations and cosmetic industries worldwide to develop more precise and targeted 3D models that mimic humans for testing cosmetic and personal health care product ingredients, following a complete ban on animal testing. This book includes several subtopics dedicated to the progress made, challenges faced, roadblocks encountered, and future prospects in the development and validation of 3D models for testing these products. The book consist of an editorial and 14 themed chapters that will showcase the significant progress made so far, challenges encountered, and future prospects in the development of 3D reconstruct models.