OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals

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Publisher : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Montréal : Renouf]
ISBN 13 : 9789264122215
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (222 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Montréal : Renouf]. This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 225: Sediment-Water Lumbriculus Toxicity Test Using Spiked Sediment

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264067353
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 225: Sediment-Water Lumbriculus Toxicity Test Using Spiked Sediment by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 225: Sediment-Water Lumbriculus Toxicity Test Using Spiked Sediment written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007-10-15 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is designed to assess the effects of prolonged exposure to sediment-associated chemicals on the reproduction and the biomass of the endobenthic oligochaete Lumbriculus variegatus (Müller). The method is described for static test ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 243: Lymnaea stagnalis Reproduction Test

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264264337
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 243: Lymnaea stagnalis Reproduction Test by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 243: Lymnaea stagnalis Reproduction Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-29 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is designed to assess effects of prolonged exposure to chemicals on the reproduction and survival of the hermaphrodite freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalis (the Great Pond Snail).

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 222: Earthworm Reproduction Test (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei)

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264264493
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 222: Earthworm Reproduction Test (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei) by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 222: Earthworm Reproduction Test (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei) written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-29 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals in soil on the reproductive output (and other sub-lethal end points) of the earthworm species Eisenia fetida or Eisenia andrei.

Test No. 223: Avian Acute Oral Toxicity Test

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264090894
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Test No. 223: Avian Acute Oral Toxicity Test by : OECD

Download or read book Test No. 223: Avian Acute Oral Toxicity Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2010-07-23 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes procedures designed to estimate the acute oral toxicity of substances to birds, and it provides three testing options: (1) limit dose test, (2) LD50-slope test, and (3) LD50-only test. The LD50-slope and LD50-only ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 213: Honeybees, Acute Oral Toxicity Test

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264070168
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 213: Honeybees, Acute Oral Toxicity Test by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 213: Honeybees, Acute Oral Toxicity Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1998-09-21 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is a laboratory test method, designed to assess the oral acute toxicity of pesticides and other chemicals, to adult worker honeybees. Adult worker honeybees are exposed to five doses in a geometric series of the test substance ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 452: Chronic Toxicity Studies

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264071202
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 452: Chronic Toxicity Studies by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 452: Chronic Toxicity Studies written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of these chronic toxicity studies is to characterize the profile of a substance in a mammalian species (primarily rodents) following prolonged and repeated exposure. The Test Guideline focuses on rodents and oral administration. Both ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 489: In Vivo Mammalian Alkaline Comet Assay

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264264884
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 489: In Vivo Mammalian Alkaline Comet Assay by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 489: In Vivo Mammalian Alkaline Comet Assay written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-29 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The in vivo alkaline single cell gel electrophoresis assay, also called alkaline Comet Assay is a method measuring DNA strand breaks in eukaryotic cells.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 203: Fish, Acute Toxicity Test

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264069968
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 203: Fish, Acute Toxicity Test by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 203: Fish, Acute Toxicity Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-06-18 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fish are exposed to the test substance preferably for a period of 96 hours. Mortalities are recorded at 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours and the concentrations which kill 50 per cent of the fish (LC50) are determined where possible. One or more species ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 204: Fish, Prolonged Toxicity Test: 14-Day Study

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264069984
Total Pages : 9 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 204: Fish, Prolonged Toxicity Test: 14-Day Study by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 204: Fish, Prolonged Toxicity Test: 14-Day Study written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1984-04-04 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline presents guidance for measurement of lethal and other observed effects in fish exposed to test substances. It may be used in place of Test Guideline 203 if a longer observation period is considered useful and appropriate and the ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1 Test No. 106: Adsorption -- Desorption Using a Batch Equilibrium Method

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264069607
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1 Test No. 106: Adsorption -- Desorption Using a Batch Equilibrium Method by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1 Test No. 106: Adsorption -- Desorption Using a Batch Equilibrium Method written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2000-01-21 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is aimed at estimating the adsorption/desorption behaviour of a chemical on different soil types. The goal is to obtain a sorption value which can be used to predict partitioning under a variety of environmental conditions; to ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 403: Acute Inhalation Toxicity

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264070605
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 403: Acute Inhalation Toxicity by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 403: Acute Inhalation Toxicity written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2009-09-08 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This method provides information on health hazard likely to arise from short-term exposure to a test article (gas, vapour or aerosol/particulate test article) by inhalation. The revised Test Guideline describes two studies: a traditional LC50 ...

Validation of Alternative Methods for Toxicity Testing

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319338269
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Validation of Alternative Methods for Toxicity Testing by : Chantra Eskes

Download or read book Validation of Alternative Methods for Toxicity Testing written by Chantra Eskes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-26 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides information on best practices and new thinking regarding the validation of alternative methods for toxicity testing. It covers the validation of experimental and computational methods and integrated approaches to testing and assessment. Validation strategies are discussed for methods employing the latest technologies such as tissue-on-a-chip systems, stem cells and transcriptomics, and for methods derived from pathway-based concepts in toxicology. Validation of Alternative Methods for Toxicity Testing is divided into two sections, in the first, practical insights are given on the state-of-the-art and on approaches that have resulted in successfully validated and accepted alternative methods. The second section focuses on the evolution of validation principles and practice that are necessary to ensure fit-for-purpose validation that has the greatest impact on international regulatory acceptance of alternative methods. In this context validation needs to keep pace with the considerable scientific advancements being made in toxicology, the availability of sophisticated tools and techniques that can be applied in a variety of ways, and the increasing societal and regulatory demands for better safety assessment. This book will be a useful resource for scientists in the field of toxicology, both from industry and academia, developing new test methods, strategies or techniques, as well as Governmental and regulatory authorities interested in understanding the principles and practicalities of validation of alternative methods for toxicity testing.

OECD Principles of Corporate Governance

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264173706
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Principles of Corporate Governance by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Principles of Corporate Governance written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1999-10-06 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These principles of corporate governance, endorsed by the OECD Council at Ministerial level in 1999, provide guidelines and standards to insure inclusion, accountability and abilit to attract capital.

OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Guidance Document on Good In Vitro Method Practices (GIVIMP)

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264304797
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Guidance Document on Good In Vitro Method Practices (GIVIMP) by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Guidance Document on Good In Vitro Method Practices (GIVIMP) written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-12-10 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past several decades, there has been a substantial increase in the availability of in vitro test methods for evaluating chemical safety in an international regulatory context. To foster confidence in in vitro alternatives to animal testing, the test methods and conditions under which ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 246: Bumblebee, Acute Contact Toxicity Test

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264284109
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 246: Bumblebee, Acute Contact Toxicity Test by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 246: Bumblebee, Acute Contact Toxicity Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2017-10-09 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes a method to assess effects of a test chemical on the phagocytotic activity of activated sludge containing protozoan organisms under defined conditions in the presence of different concentrations of the test chemical. The principle of biological sewage-treatment ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 210: Fish, Early-life Stage Toxicity Test

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264203788
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 210: Fish, Early-life Stage Toxicity Test by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 210: Fish, Early-life Stage Toxicity Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-07-26 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The test method described in this Test Guideline, is intended to define the lethal and sub-lethal effects of chemicals on the early life stages of the species tested. The early-life stages of fish are exposed to five concentrations of the test ...