Observed Patterns of Misuse of Child Safety Seats

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Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Observed Patterns of Misuse of Child Safety Seats by :

Download or read book Observed Patterns of Misuse of Child Safety Seats written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Patterns of Misuse of Child Safety Seats

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Patterns of Misuse of Child Safety Seats by : Larry E. Decina

Download or read book Patterns of Misuse of Child Safety Seats written by Larry E. Decina and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Patterns of Misuse of Child Safety Seats

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (948 download)

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Book Synopsis Patterns of Misuse of Child Safety Seats by : United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Download or read book Patterns of Misuse of Child Safety Seats written by United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Incidence and Factors Associated with Child Safety Seat Misuse. Final Report

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Incidence and Factors Associated with Child Safety Seat Misuse. Final Report by : Michael J. Cynecki

Download or read book The Incidence and Factors Associated with Child Safety Seat Misuse. Final Report written by Michael J. Cynecki and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Evaluation of Child Passenger Safety: the Effectiveness and Benefits of Safety Seats. Technical Report

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis An Evaluation of Child Passenger Safety: the Effectiveness and Benefits of Safety Seats. Technical Report by : Charles Jesse Kahane

Download or read book An Evaluation of Child Passenger Safety: the Effectiveness and Benefits of Safety Seats. Technical Report written by Charles Jesse Kahane and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Child Restraint Use Survey

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Restraint Use Survey by :

Download or read book Child Restraint Use Survey written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluation of Child Safety Seat Enforcement Strategies. Final Report

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Child Safety Seat Enforcement Strategies. Final Report by :

Download or read book Evaluation of Child Safety Seat Enforcement Strategies. Final Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report by :

Download or read book Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Direct Observation of the Use of Child Safety Seats in Metropolitan Areas of Virginia During Summer 1993

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis A Direct Observation of the Use of Child Safety Seats in Metropolitan Areas of Virginia During Summer 1993 by : Charles B. Stoke

Download or read book A Direct Observation of the Use of Child Safety Seats in Metropolitan Areas of Virginia During Summer 1993 written by Charles B. Stoke and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Observational surveys of child safety seat use were conducted at the request of the Transportation Safety Administration of the Department of Motor Vehicles. The present survey was conducted in the four areas of the state with the largest populations. The data were categorized as correct use, incorrect use, and no use for each seat position in the car for children judged by the survey team to require safety seats under state law. Correct child seat use was higher (51.6%) in the rear seats of cars than in the front seats (40.8%). For the entire car, only 48.9% of the children were in a correctly used child seat, 33.6% of the child occupants were not in a safety seat, and 17.5% of the seats were obviously misused. The data also showed variations in the pattern of use among the four areas of the state. The rate of incorrect use was probably underestimated by this survey. There is a need to address the problems of non-use and incorrect use through increased education and enforcement efforts on the part of the state and localities.

CHILD RESTRAINT DEVICE USE AND MISUSE IN MICHIGAN

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis CHILD RESTRAINT DEVICE USE AND MISUSE IN MICHIGAN by : David W. Eby

Download or read book CHILD RESTRAINT DEVICE USE AND MISUSE IN MICHIGAN written by David W. Eby and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Traffic Safety Materials Catalog

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic Safety Materials Catalog by :

Download or read book Traffic Safety Materials Catalog written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Compendium of Traffic Safety Research Projects, 1987-1997

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Traffic Safety Research Projects, 1987-1997 by :

Download or read book Compendium of Traffic Safety Research Projects, 1987-1997 written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Safety of Child Passengers in Motor Vehicles

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Safety of Child Passengers in Motor Vehicles by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on the Consumer

Download or read book Safety of Child Passengers in Motor Vehicles written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on the Consumer and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protecting Our Own

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Protecting Our Own by :

Download or read book Protecting Our Own written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Child Safety Seat and Safety Belt Use Among Urban Travelers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Safety Seat and Safety Belt Use Among Urban Travelers by : Charles B. Stoke

Download or read book Child Safety Seat and Safety Belt Use Among Urban Travelers written by Charles B. Stoke and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four major metropolitan areas of Virginia were surveyed to determine the extent to which safety restraints were being used by urban travelers. Observers were stationed at selected signalized intersections and displayed to stopped motorists a clipboard bearing the question "Are you wearing safety belts?" The observers then approached the vehicles to visually verify any response given and to record whether safety belts or child safety seats were being used. They also recorded the sex and approximate age of each occupant and whether the child safety seats were being correctly or incorrectly used. These observations occurred in two series: 1) 1974-1977 and 2) 1983-1986. Only the latter data are reported here. Four characteristics of the survey sample were analyzed to determine whether they biased the observed belt use results. The number of vehicles observed during each of the three daily periods and in the four areas of the state and the sex of the observed occupants occurred in similar proportions in each of the four surveys and should not have caused year-to-year differences in belt usage. There were, however, variations in the age distributions of the vehicle occupants in the four survey samples, and these differences (more older and fewer middle adults) should have resulted in slightly lower use rates in 1986, all other influences being the same. Observed belt usages were analyzed according to a number of vehicle, occupant, and geographic characteristics. Each of these is discussed in a separate section of the report. Belt use rates were higher in 1986 than during the previous four years, with 35.5% of the drivers and 33.1% of all passengers using some form of safety restraint. The passage of the Child Safety Seat law in 1982 resulted in a significant increase in usage by passengers less than four years of age. During all four years, nearly three-fourths of the infants traveling as right front passengers and two-thirds of the infants classified as remaining passengers were observed to be in safety restraints.

The Performance and Use of Child Restraint Systems, Seatbelts, and Air Bags for Children in Passenger Vehicles

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis The Performance and Use of Child Restraint Systems, Seatbelts, and Air Bags for Children in Passenger Vehicles by :

Download or read book The Performance and Use of Child Restraint Systems, Seatbelts, and Air Bags for Children in Passenger Vehicles written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Use of Child Safety Seats in Metropolitan Areas of Virginia During Summer 1996

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Child Safety Seats in Metropolitan Areas of Virginia During Summer 1996 by : Charles B. Stoke

Download or read book Use of Child Safety Seats in Metropolitan Areas of Virginia During Summer 1996 written by Charles B. Stoke and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Transportation Safety Services of the Department of Motor Vehicles has, for a number of years, requested observational surveys of child safety seat use in the Commonwealth. The present survey was conducted in the summer of 1996 in the four metropolitan areas of the state where 54% of Virginia's population resides. The data were categorized as correct use, incorrect use, and no use for children judged by the survey team to be under age 4, that is, those required to be in a child safety seat under state law. Correct use was higher (57.7%) in the rear seats than in the front seats (44.4%). For the entire car, 55.0% of the children observed were in a correctly used child seat, 36.5% were not in a child seat, and 8.5% were in a seat that was obviously misused. The rate of correct use was probably overestimated because, with an in-traffic survey, the lap/shoulder belts holding the child seat in place cannot be checked for proper tension; a factor identified by other researchers as resulting in a high rate of incorrect use. The data also showed variations in the patterns of use in the four areas of the state surveyed. When the 1996 data were compared with those for 1993 and 1994, correct use (55.0%) was greater than that in 1993 (48.9%) but less than that in 1994 (64.0%). Incorrect use in 1996 (8.5%) was lower than that in 1993 (17.5%) and 1994 (10.4%). Non-use in 1996 (36.5%) was greater than that in 1993 (33.6%) and 1994 (25.7%). The 1996 data also show that non-use was greater in the Richmond (42.9%) and Roanoke (41.7%) areas. While non-use was lowest in Northern Virginia, nearly one-third of child occupants under 4 years old were not in a child safety seat. The data also show that child occupants of the front seats of cars have much higher incorrect and non-use rates than child occupants of the rear seats. It is recommended that the high rates of non-use and misuse be addressed through (1) programs that identify the problems and (2) increased education and enforcement on the part of the state and its localities. In addition, because the population of persons under age 4 is constantly changing (i.e., infants are born and others turn 4 and move out of the group), ongoing public information campaign are required.