Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2002 Federal Science and Technology Budget

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309075920
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2002 Federal Science and Technology Budget by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2002 Federal Science and Technology Budget written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-10-12 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fourth in a series of annual reports, this study provides observations on the Administration's FY 2002 budget proposal for federal science and technology (FS&T) programs. The report comments first on approaches to tabulating federal spending on FS&T and endorses the Administration's method for developing an FS&T budget cross-tabulation for inclusion in its budget proposal. The report then provides observations on the FY 2002 FS&T budget proposal, identifying changes in FS&T investments by federal agencies from the prior year; and assessing the longer-term impacts of these FS&T proposals in various fields.

Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2003 Federal Science and Technology Budget

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309085381
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2003 Federal Science and Technology Budget by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2003 Federal Science and Technology Budget written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-11-10 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifth in a series of annual reports, this study provides observations on the Administration's FY 2003 budget proposal for federal science and technology (FS&T) programs. The first section of the report outlines the development during the 1990s of national goals for science and technology (S&T), re-iterating the importance of U.S. leadership in these fields. It also comments on development of approach to tabulating and analyzing the federal S&T investment. The second section of the report summarizes the President's FY 2003 budget proposal, including proposals for spending on research for countering terrorism. The third section provides observations on the President's proposal, noting differences in funding trends by agency and outlining an approach to FS&T budgeting that focuses on both priority-driven and discovery-oriented research. The final section provides recommendations for ensuring that federally-funded S&T programs provide high-quality research outcomes that are relevant to agency missions and provide the U.S. with global leadership in S&T.

Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2001 Federal Science and Technology Budget

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030917208X
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2001 Federal Science and Technology Budget by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2001 Federal Science and Technology Budget written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-04-10 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1995, the National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine, and National Research Council issued a report entitled Allocating Federal Funds for Science and Technology, which recommended tracking of federal investments in the creation of new knowledge and technologiesâ€"what the report referred to as the federal science and technology (FS&T) budget. Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2001 Federal Science and Technology Budget, the third annual report, identifies potential impacts of the President's proposed FS&T budget. This report does not make recommendations about specific spending levels, but rather identifies aspects of the proposed budget as they affect the health of the nation's research enterprise.

Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2000 Federal Science and Technology Budget

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309064872
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2000 Federal Science and Technology Budget by : National Academy of Engineering

Download or read book Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2000 Federal Science and Technology Budget written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-05-12 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifth in a series of annual reports, this study provides observations on the Administrationa s FY 2003 budget proposal for federal science and technology (FS&T) programs. The first section of the report outlines the development during the 1990s of national goals for science and technology (S&T), re-iterating the importance of U.S. leadership in these fields. It also comments on development of approach to tabulating and analyzing the federal S&T investment. The second section of the report summarizes the Presidenta s FY 2003 budget proposal, including proposals for spending on research for countering terrorism. The third section provides observations on the Presidenta s proposal, noting differences in funding trends by agency and outlining an approach to FS&T budgeting that focuses on both priority-driven and discovery-oriented research. The final section provides recommendations for ensuring that federally-funded S&T programs provide high-quality research outcomes that are relevant to agency missions and provide the U.S. with global leadership in S&T. "

Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 1999 Federal Science and Technology Budget

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309522242
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 1999 Federal Science and Technology Budget by : Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy

Download or read book Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 1999 Federal Science and Technology Budget written by Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-04-28 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this report, the Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy (COSEPUP) provides its observations on the federal science and technology (FS&T) portion of the president's fiscal year (FY) 1999 submission. The FS&T budget (see box) reflects the federal investment in the creation of new knowledge and technologies and excludes such activities as the testing and evaluating of new weapons systems.

Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2003 Federal Science and Technology Budget

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309169046
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2003 Federal Science and Technology Budget by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 2003 Federal Science and Technology Budget written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-10-10 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifth in a series of annual reports, this study provides observations on the Administration's FY 2003 budget proposal for federal science and technology (FS&T) programs. The first section of the report outlines the development during the 1990s of national goals for science and technology (S&T), re-iterating the importance of U.S. leadership in these fields. It also comments on development of approach to tabulating and analyzing the federal S&T investment. The second section of the report summarizes the President's FY 2003 budget proposal, including proposals for spending on research for countering terrorism. The third section provides observations on the President's proposal, noting differences in funding trends by agency and outlining an approach to FS&T budgeting that focuses on both priority-driven and discovery-oriented research. The final section provides recommendations for ensuring that federally-funded S&T programs provide high-quality research outcomes that are relevant to agency missions and provide the U.S. with global leadership in S&T.

Evaluating Research Efficiency in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309178193
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluating Research Efficiency in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency by : National Research Council

Download or read book Evaluating Research Efficiency in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2008-06-17 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new book from the National Research Council recommends changes in how the federal government evaluates the efficiency of research at EPA and other agencies. Assessing efficiency should be considered only one part of gauging a program's quality, relevance, and effectiveness. The efficiency of research processes and that of investments should be evaluated using different approaches. Investment efficiency should examine whether an agency's R&D portfolio, including the budget, is relevant, of high quality, matches the agency's strategic plan. These evaluations require panels of experts. In contrast, process efficiency should focus on "inputs" (the people, funds, and facilities dedicated to research) and "outputs" (the services, grants, publications, monitoring, and new techniques produced by research), as well as their timelines and should be evaluated using quantitative measures. The committee recommends that the efficiency of EPA's research programs be evaluated according to the same standards used at other agencies. To ensure this, OMB should train and oversee its budget examiners so that the PART questionnaire is implemented consistently and equitably across agencies.

Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 1999 Federal Science and Technology Budget

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309174007
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 1999 Federal Science and Technology Budget by : National Academy of Engineering

Download or read book Observations on the President's Fiscal Year 1999 Federal Science and Technology Budget written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-04-14 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this report, the Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy (COSEPUP) provides its observations on the federal science and technology (FS&T) portion of the president's fiscal year (FY) 1999 submission. The FS&T budget (see box) reflects the federal investment in the creation of new knowledge and technologies and excludes such activities as the testing and evaluating of new weapons systems.

Science and Technology to Combat Terrorism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Technology to Combat Terrorism by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science

Download or read book Science and Technology to Combat Terrorism written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Making the Nation Safer

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309182727
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Making the Nation Safer by : National Research Council

Download or read book Making the Nation Safer written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-09-05 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vulnerabilities abound in U.S. society. The openness and efficiency of our key infrastructures â€" transportation, information and telecommunications systems, health systems, the electric power grid, emergency response units, food and water supplies, and others â€" make them susceptible to terrorist attacks. Making the Nation Safer discusses technical approaches to mitigating these vulnerabilities. A broad range of topics are covered in this book, including: Nuclear and radiological threats, such as improvised nuclear devices and "dirty bombs;" Bioterrorism, medical research, agricultural systems and public health; Toxic chemicals and explosive materials; Information technology, such as communications systems, data management, cyber attacks, and identification and authentication systems; Energy systems, such as the electrical power grid and oil and natural gas systems; Transportation systems; Cities and fixed infrastructures, such as buildings, emergency operations centers, and tunnels; The response of people to terrorism, such as how quality of life and morale of the population can be a target of terrorists and how people respond to terrorist attacks; and Linked infrastructures, i.e. the vulnerabilities that result from the interdependencies of key systems. In each of these areas, there are recommendations on how to immediately apply existing knowledge and technology to make the nation safer and on starting research and development programs that could produce innovations that will strengthen key systems and protect us against future threats. The book also discusses issues affecting the government's ability to carry out the necessary science and engineering programs and the important role of industry, universities, and states, counties, and cities in homeland security efforts. A long term commitment to homeland security is necessary to make the nation safer, and this book lays out a roadmap of how science and engineering can assist in countering terrorism.

Federal Research Resources

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Federal Research Resources by : National Science Board (U.S.). Ad Hoc Committee on Strategic Science and Engineering Policy Issues

Download or read book Federal Research Resources written by National Science Board (U.S.). Ad Hoc Committee on Strategic Science and Engineering Policy Issues and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Capitalizing on New Needs and New Opportunities

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309082579
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Capitalizing on New Needs and New Opportunities by : National Research Council

Download or read book Capitalizing on New Needs and New Opportunities written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-02-11 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report addresses a topic of recognized policy concern. To capture the benefits of substantial U.S. investments in biomedical R&D, parallel investments in a wide range of seemingly unrelated disciplines are also required. This report summarizes a major conference that reviewed our nation's R&D support for biotechnology and information technologies. The volume includes newly commissioned research and makes recommendations and findings concerning the important relationship between information technologies and biotechnology. It emphasizes the fall off in R&D investments needed to sustain the growth of the U.S. economy and to capitalize on the growing investment in biomedicine. It also encourages greater support for inter-disciplinary training to support new areas such as bioinformatics and urges more emphasis on and support for multi-disciplinary research centers.

Measuring and Sustaining the New Economy

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309082986
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring and Sustaining the New Economy by : National Research Council

Download or read book Measuring and Sustaining the New Economy written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-03-08 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustaining the New Economy will require public policies that remain relevant to the rapid technological changes that characterize it. While data and its timely analysis are key to effective policy-making, we do not yet have adequate statistical images capturing changes in productivity and growth brought about by the information technology revolution. This report on a STEP workshop highlights the need for more information and the challenges faced in measuring the New Economy and sustaining its growth.

Science and Security in a Post 9/11 World

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309111919
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Security in a Post 9/11 World by : National Research Council

Download or read book Science and Security in a Post 9/11 World written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-11-10 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a series of regional meetings on university campuses with officials from the national security community and academic research institutions, this report identifies specific actions that should be taken to maintain a thriving scientific research environment in an era of heightened security concerns. Actions include maintaining the open exchange of scientific information, fostering a productive environment for international scholars in the U.S., reexamining federal definitions of sensitive but unclassified research, and reviewing policies on deemed export controls. The federal government should establish a standing entity, preferably a Science and Security Commission, that would review policies regarding the exchange of information and the participation of foreign-born scientists and students in research.

Measuring Research and Development Expenditures in the U.S. Economy

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309093201
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring Research and Development Expenditures in the U.S. Economy by : National Research Council

Download or read book Measuring Research and Development Expenditures in the U.S. Economy written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-12-15 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report examines the portfolio of research and development (R&D) expenditure surveys at the National Science Foundation (NSF), identifying gaps and weaknesses and areas of missing coverage. The report takes an in-depth look at the definition of R&D, the needs and potential uses of NSF's R&D data by a variety of users, the goals of an integrated system of surveys and other data collection activities, and the quality of the data collected in the existing Science Resources Statistics surveys.

Science, Technology, and Global Economic Competitiveness

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology, and Global Economic Competitiveness by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science

Download or read book Science, Technology, and Global Economic Competitiveness written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research Universities and the Future of America

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309256399
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Universities and the Future of America by : National Research Council

Download or read book Research Universities and the Future of America written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-07-08 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Universities and the Future of America presents critically important strategies for ensuring that our nation's research universities contribute strongly to America's prosperity, security, and national goals. Widely considered the best in the world, our nation's research universities today confront significant financial pressures, important advances in technology, a changing demographic landscape, and increased international competition. This report provides a course of action for ensuring our universities continue to produce the knowledge, ideas, and talent the United States needs to be a global leader in the 21st century. Research Universities and the Future of America focuses on strengthening and expanding the partnership among universities and government, business, and philanthropy that has been central to American prosperity and security. The report focuses on the top 10 actions that Congress, the federal government, state governments, research universities, and others could take to strengthen the research and education missions of our research universities, their relationships with other parts of the national research enterprise, and their ability to transfer new knowledge and ideas to those who productively use them in our society and economy. This report examines trends in university finance, prospects for improving university operations, opportunities for deploying technology, and improvement in the regulation of higher education institutions. It also explores ways to improve pathways to graduate education, take advantage of opportunities to increase student diversity, and realign doctoral education for the careers new doctorates will follow. Research Universities and the Future of America is an important resource for policy makers on the federal and state levels, university administrators, philanthropic organizations, faculty, technology transfer specialists, libraries, and researchers.