Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education

Download Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education by : National Society of College Teachers of Education

Download or read book Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education written by National Society of College Teachers of Education and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education

Download Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Palala Press
ISBN 13 : 9781356121106
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (211 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education by : Frederic Ernest Farrington

Download or read book Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education written by Frederic Ernest Farrington and published by Palala Press. This book was released on 2016-05-09 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education

Download Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781330293522
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (935 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education by : Frederic Ernest Farrington

Download or read book Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education written by Frederic Ernest Farrington and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2015-06-14 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education Thanks to the reprehensible blanket system of certification that prevails in nearly all the states, whereby any certificate carries the right to teach in any grade of school, the normal schools are aspiring to train teachers for secondary schools, and in like fashion, the universities are every year sending their students out into the elementary schools. In fact, more than one normal school is covertly if not openly competing with the universities for this opportunity - a course which must sooner or later give rise to unfortunate hard feeling and invidious recriminations. The root of the whole evil lies in the mistaken notion that the secondary teacher has a higher calling than the elementary teacher. Our American teachers ought so to be imbued with the true spirit of democracy that they would steadfastly reject any attempt to inoculate the great teaching body with the serum of such a professional caste spirit. Surely the builder of the superstructure has no more respectable or responsible task than that of the layer of the foundation. That wise old English schoolmaster, Mulcaster, in contending that the early instruction ought to be under the direction of the best teachers who should likewise be most liberally recompensed for their pains, was merely putting in a little different fashion what Plato had maintained two thousand years earlier, that "in every work the beginning is the most important part, especially in dealing with anything young and tender." The kindergartner has as noble a calling as the college professor; the grade teacher is as worthy of respect as the classical teacher in the high school. The existence of these different classes of teachers is merely a practical recognition that the economic principle of the division of labor applies with equal force to the teaching profession. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education

Download Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education by : National Society of College Teachers of Education

Download or read book Observation and Practice Teaching in College and University Departments of Education written by National Society of College Teachers of Education and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Teacher Training in the University High School (Classic Reprint)

Download Teacher Training in the University High School (Classic Reprint) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781528537506
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (375 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Teacher Training in the University High School (Classic Reprint) by : Illinois University College O Education

Download or read book Teacher Training in the University High School (Classic Reprint) written by Illinois University College O Education and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-10-29 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Teacher Training in the University High School The College of Education of the University of Illi nois, recognizing the importance of some kind of worth while educational practice, established its University High School which has been designed to serve three purposes: first, to act as an experimental laboratory for various types of investigations which may seem to be desirable in the advancement of the science of educa tion; second, to serve as a model school for the educa tors of Illinois; and third, to present opportunities for worthwhile observation on the part of students planning to become teachers and to give them actual experience through daily contact with actual class work under as desirable conditions as possible. The faculty of the Uni versity High School has, therefore, properly considered during these years that one of its chief tasks was to make as effective as possible the educational practice work for the College of Education. This bulletin has been prepared to show to the high school principals of the state and to all others interested in the character of our educational practice work the way in which this rather difficult problem has been at tacked. It is quite obvious that a relatively small high school cannot furnish, from the standpoint of time, um limited opportunities for full time practice teaching. Some modification of the traditional practice teaching period, therefore, had to be made. It was also the belief of the faculty of the College of Education that a far more economical use of the time of students desiring educational practice could be secured if a very systematic procedure could be developed. Those interested in this problem, by reading the statements prepared by the faculty of the University High School, can secure a very correct conception of the work of the University High School so far as it relates to the furnishing to the students in the College of Education opportunities for intelligent observation and valuable first hand contacts with the problems of the teacher. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Observation of Teaching (Classic Reprint)

Download The Observation of Teaching (Classic Reprint) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780364092651
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (926 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Observation of Teaching (Classic Reprint) by : C. R. Maxwell

Download or read book The Observation of Teaching (Classic Reprint) written by C. R. Maxwell and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-03-07 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from The Observation of Teaching As things are at present, the observation of teaching is an activity pursued without much system. It is conducted without adequate pre liminary or immediate intelligence, and the judg ments to which it leads are not subsequently subjected to much critical thought. All this care lessness must be corrected if we are to have a stable method of improving the practice of teach ing, one free from dependence on personal in tuitions and chance impressions. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Observation and Practice Teaching

Download Observation and Practice Teaching PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Observation and Practice Teaching by : University of North Dakota. School of Education

Download or read book Observation and Practice Teaching written by University of North Dakota. School of Education and published by . This book was released on 1932 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Observation and practice teaching in college and university departments of education, by Frederic Ernest Farrington ... George Drayton Strayer ... [and] Walter Ballou Jacobs ... Papers prepared for discussion at the meetings of the National Society of College Teachers of Education, Auditorium Hotel, Chicago, Tuesday, February twenty-third, at one-thirty p.m., and Wednesday, February twenty-fourth, at one-thirty p.m., nineteen hundred nine

Download Observation and practice teaching in college and university departments of education, by Frederic Ernest Farrington ... George Drayton Strayer ... [and] Walter Ballou Jacobs ... Papers prepared for discussion at the meetings of the National Society of College Teachers of Education, Auditorium Hotel, Chicago, Tuesday, February twenty-third, at one-thirty p.m., and Wednesday, February twenty-fourth, at one-thirty p.m., nineteen hundred nine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Observation and practice teaching in college and university departments of education, by Frederic Ernest Farrington ... George Drayton Strayer ... [and] Walter Ballou Jacobs ... Papers prepared for discussion at the meetings of the National Society of College Teachers of Education, Auditorium Hotel, Chicago, Tuesday, February twenty-third, at one-thirty p.m., and Wednesday, February twenty-fourth, at one-thirty p.m., nineteen hundred nine by :

Download or read book Observation and practice teaching in college and university departments of education, by Frederic Ernest Farrington ... George Drayton Strayer ... [and] Walter Ballou Jacobs ... Papers prepared for discussion at the meetings of the National Society of College Teachers of Education, Auditorium Hotel, Chicago, Tuesday, February twenty-third, at one-thirty p.m., and Wednesday, February twenty-fourth, at one-thirty p.m., nineteen hundred nine written by and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Practice Work in University Departments of Education (Classic Reprint)

Download Practice Work in University Departments of Education (Classic Reprint) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781334764585
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (645 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Practice Work in University Departments of Education (Classic Reprint) by : Frederic Ernest Farrington

Download or read book Practice Work in University Departments of Education (Classic Reprint) written by Frederic Ernest Farrington and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2016-12-25 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Practice Work in University Departments of Education Several reasons seem to warrant reprinting the following mono graph, which was prepared for discussion at the meeting of the National Society of College Teachers of Education in February, 1909, and issuing it as a Bulletin of the University of Texas. In the first place, it will serve purely as a. Matter of current informa tion. The whole field of education is becoming diversified so rapidly that. It is increasingly difficult to keep up with the march of events. The University of Texas owes it to the teachers of the state to keep them informed as to the progress of' university educa tion in our sister states, particularly with reference to the evolu tion in the educational departments, for as De Quince-y has sug gested, A man who takes up any pursuit without knowing what advances others have made in it works at a great disadvantage. He does not apply his strength in the right direction. Again, the plan outlined here represents the goal toward which the School of the Art of Teaching at our State University is working. Unfor innately the facilities at our disposal at the present time do not permit of its full realization. This, too, the teachers of the state should know in order that they may help us and that we mav re ciprocally aid them, The present rapid forward movement of education in this commonwealth presents most encouraging signs that the needed facilities will soon be forthcoming. Finally, it is believed that the studv of this paper may suggest to superintend ents of school systems ways in which they may increase the stan dard of efficiency of the teachers under their control, and thus in turn may increase the productive power of the young people who are issuing forth from our schools. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Study of Teaching

Download Study of Teaching PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781528378628
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (786 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Study of Teaching by : Frederick C. Landsittel

Download or read book Study of Teaching written by Frederick C. Landsittel and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-09-17 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Study of Teaching: An Observation Record Book Corollary to these general advantages arising from a substantial scholarship is the need of knowing a specific piece of subject - matter well before undertaking to teach it. While it may be true that there still are those who will contend that if one knows a subject he can teach it, there are assuredly none who will claim that special pedagogical training dispenses with the need of fundamental knowl edge. In the course of training itself no more important aspect of successful teaching can be brought under observation than how well the masterly teacher knows his subject. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

School, Family, and Community Partnerships

Download School, Family, and Community Partnerships PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Corwin Press
ISBN 13 : 1483320014
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis School, Family, and Community Partnerships by : Joyce L. Epstein

Download or read book School, Family, and Community Partnerships written by Joyce L. Epstein and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2018-07-19 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strengthen programs of family and community engagement to promote equity and increase student success! When schools, families, and communities collaborate and share responsibility for students′ education, more students succeed in school. Based on 30 years of research and fieldwork, the fourth edition of the bestseller School, Family, and Community Partnerships: Your Handbook for Action, presents tools and guidelines to help develop more effective and more equitable programs of family and community engagement. Written by a team of well-known experts, it provides a theory and framework of six types of involvement for action; up-to-date research on school, family, and community collaboration; and new materials for professional development and on-going technical assistance. Readers also will find: Examples of best practices on the six types of involvement from preschools, and elementary, middle, and high schools Checklists, templates, and evaluations to plan goal-linked partnership programs and assess progress CD-ROM with slides and notes for two presentations: A new awareness session to orient colleagues on the major components of a research-based partnership program, and a full One-Day Team Training Workshop to prepare school teams to develop their partnership programs. As a foundational text, this handbook demonstrates a proven approach to implement and sustain inclusive, goal-linked programs of partnership. It shows how a good partnership program is an essential component of good school organization and school improvement for student success. This book will help every district and all schools strengthen and continually improve their programs of family and community engagement.

Democracy and Education

Download Democracy and Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Democracy and Education by : John Dewey

Download or read book Democracy and Education written by John Dewey and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 1916 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: . Renewal of Life by Transmission. The most notable distinction between living and inanimate things is that the former maintain themselves by renewal. A stone when struck resists. If its resistance is greater than the force of the blow struck, it remains outwardly unchanged. Otherwise, it is shattered into smaller bits. Never does the stone attempt to react in such a way that it may maintain itself against the blow, much less so as to render the blow a contributing factor to its own continued action. While the living thing may easily be crushed by superior force, it none the less tries to turn the energies which act upon it into means of its own further existence. If it cannot do so, it does not just split into smaller pieces (at least in the higher forms of life), but loses its identity as a living thing. As long as it endures, it struggles to use surrounding energies in its own behalf. It uses light, air, moisture, and the material of soil. To say that it uses them is to say that it turns them into means of its own conservation. As long as it is growing, the energy it expends in thus turning the environment to account is more than compensated for by the return it gets: it grows. Understanding the word "control" in this sense, it may be said that a living being is one that subjugates and controls for its own continued activity the energies that would otherwise use it up. Life is a self-renewing process through action upon the environment.

An Introduction to Classroom Observation (Classic Edition)

Download An Introduction to Classroom Observation (Classic Edition) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136597786
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Introduction to Classroom Observation (Classic Edition) by : Ted Wragg

Download or read book An Introduction to Classroom Observation (Classic Edition) written by Ted Wragg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-11-29 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does classroom observation support your professional development?How can you observe as effectively as possible?Highly regarded as one of the most widely used and authoritative texts on this topic, An Introduction to Classroom Observation is an essential text for anyone serious about becoming a good teacher or researcher in education.Now part o

The Science and Art of Teaching

Download The Science and Art of Teaching PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780365120544
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (25 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Science and Art of Teaching by : George Victor Le Vaux

Download or read book The Science and Art of Teaching written by George Victor Le Vaux and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-03-20 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from The Science and Art of Teaching: Or, the Principles and Practice of Education Our design in preparing the following work was to furnish student-teachers, and others engaged in education, with a Manual containing a comprehensive resume, within a moderate compass, of all the more important principles and details of their Profession. In the execution of this task we have endeavoured to combine brevity with clearness, so that our mode of expression might be as simple and direct as was consistent with the nature of the subject. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

An Introduction to Classroom Observation

Download An Introduction to Classroom Observation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415688493
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (156 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Introduction to Classroom Observation by : Edward Conrad Wragg

Download or read book An Introduction to Classroom Observation written by Edward Conrad Wragg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highly regarded as one of the most widely used and authoritative texts on this topic, An Introduction to Classroom Observation is an essential text for anyone serious about becoming a good teacher or researcher in education.

Practical Observations Upon the Education of the People, Addressed to the Working Classes and Their Employers (Classic Reprint)

Download Practical Observations Upon the Education of the People, Addressed to the Working Classes and Their Employers (Classic Reprint) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781330712740
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (127 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Practical Observations Upon the Education of the People, Addressed to the Working Classes and Their Employers (Classic Reprint) by : H. Brougham

Download or read book Practical Observations Upon the Education of the People, Addressed to the Working Classes and Their Employers (Classic Reprint) written by H. Brougham and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2015-07-04 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Practical Observations Upon the Education of the People, Addressed to the Working Classes and Their Employers Fourthly, The preparation of elementary works is not the only, nor, at first, is it the most valuable ser111ce that can be ren dered'towards economizing the time of the labouring classes. The institution of Lectures is, of all the helps that can be given, the most valuable, where circumstances permit that is, in towns of a certain size. Much may thus be taught, even without any other instruction; but, combined with reading, and subservient: to it, the effects of public lectures are great indeed, especially in the present deficiency of proper elementary works. The stu dents are enabled to read with advantage; things are explained 1 to them which no books sufficiently illustrate; aceessis afforded to teachers, who can remove the difficulties which occur perpet ually in the reading of uneducated persons; a word may often suffice to get rid of some obstacle which would have impeded the unassisted student's progress for days and then, whatever requires the performance of experiments to become intelligible, can only be learnt by the bulk of mankind at a lecture, inas much as the Wealthy alone can have such lessons in private, and none but men highly gifted can hope to master those branches of science without seeing the experimental illustrations. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Theory and Practice of Teaching

Download Theory and Practice of Teaching PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781528376013
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (76 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Theory and Practice of Teaching by : David P. Page

Download or read book Theory and Practice of Teaching written by David P. Page and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-09-17 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Theory and Practice of Teaching: Or the Motives and Methods of Good School Keeping If the following volume meets a similar fate, what ever its merits, it shall lack a like excuse. This work has had its origin in a desire to contribute something toward elevating an impor tant and rising profession. Its matter comprises the substance of a part of the course of lectures addressed to the classes of the Institution under my charge, during the past two years. Those lectures, unwritten at first, were delivered in a familiar, colloquial style, - their main Object being the inculcation of such practical views as would best promote the improvement of the teacher. In writing the matter out for the press, the same style, to a considerable extent, has been retained, as I have written with an aim at usefulness rather than rhetorical effect. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.