Numerical Simulation Of Flow And Dispersion Around Buildings

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Wind Climate in Cities

Author : Jack E. Cermak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792332022
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Wind Climate in Cities by : Jack E. Cermak

Download or read book Wind Climate in Cities written by Jack E. Cermak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1994-11-30 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If one surveys the development of wind engineering, one comes to the conclusion that the challenge of urban climatology is one of the most important remaining tasks for the wind engineers. But what distinguishes wind engineering in urban areas from conventional wind engineering? Principally, the fact that the effects studied are usually unique to a particular situation, requiring consideration of the surroundings of the buildings. In the past, modelling criteria have been developed that make it possible to solve environmental problems with great confidence, and studies validated the models: at least in a neutrally stratified atmosphere. The approach adopted in the book is that of applied fluid mechanics, since this forms the basis for the evaluation of the urban wind field. Variables for air quality or loads are problem specific, or even random, and methods for studying them are based on risk analysis, which is also presented. Criteria are developed for a systematic approach to urban wind engineering problems, including parameter studies. The five sections of the book are: Fundamentals of urban boundary layer and dispersion; Forces on complex structures in built-up areas; Air pollution in cities; Numerical solution techniques; and Posters. A subject index is included.

Atmospheric Turbulence

Author : Hans A. Panofsky
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Atmospheric Turbulence by : Hans A. Panofsky

Download or read book Atmospheric Turbulence written by Hans A. Panofsky and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1984-02-03 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New York : Wiley, c1984.

Turbulent Shear Flows 8

Author : Franz Durst
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642776744
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulent Shear Flows 8 by : Franz Durst

Download or read book Turbulent Shear Flows 8 written by Franz Durst and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a selection of the papers presented at the Eighth Symposium on Turbulent Shear Flows held at the Technical University of Munich, 9-11 September 1991. The first of these biennial international symposia was held at the Pennsylvania State Uni versity, USA, in 1977; subsequent symposia have been held at Imperial College, London, England; the University of California, Davis, USA; the University of Karlsruhe, Ger many; Cornell University, Ithaca, USA; the Paul Sabatier University, Toulouse, France; and Stanford University, California, USA. The purpose of this series of symposia is to provide a forum for the presentation and discussion of new developments in the field of turbulence, especially as related to shear flows of importance in engineering and geo physics. From the 330 extended abstracts submitted for this symposium, 145 papers were presented orally and 60 as posters. Out of these, we have selected twenty-four papers for inclusion in this volume, each of which has been revised and extended in accordance with the editors' recommendations. The following four theme areas were selected after consideration of the quality of the contributions, the importance of the area, and the selection made in earlier volumes: - wall flows, - separated flows, - compressibility effects, - buoyancy, rotation, and curvature effects. As in the past, each section corresponding to the above areas begins with an introduction by an authority in the field that places the individual contributions in context with one another and with related research.

Urban Climates

Author : T. R. Oke
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108179363
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Climates by : T. R. Oke

Download or read book Urban Climates written by T. R. Oke and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-14 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urban Climates is the first full synthesis of modern scientific and applied research on urban climates. The book begins with an outline of what constitutes an urban ecosystem. It develops a comprehensive terminology for the subject using scale and surface classification as key constructs. It explains the physical principles governing the creation of distinct urban climates, such as airflow around buildings, the heat island, precipitation modification and air pollution, and it then illustrates how this knowledge can be applied to moderate the undesirable consequences of urban development and help create more sustainable and resilient cities. With urban climate science now a fully-fledged field, this timely book fulfills the need to bring together the disparate parts of climate research on cities into a coherent framework. It is an ideal resource for students and researchers in fields such as climatology, urban hydrology, air quality, environmental engineering and urban design.

The Finite Volume Method in Computational Fluid Dynamics

Author : F. Moukalled
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319168746
Total Pages : 799 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis The Finite Volume Method in Computational Fluid Dynamics by : F. Moukalled

Download or read book The Finite Volume Method in Computational Fluid Dynamics written by F. Moukalled and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-13 with total page 799 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook explores both the theoretical foundation of the Finite Volume Method (FVM) and its applications in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Readers will discover a thorough explanation of the FVM numerics and algorithms used for the simulation of incompressible and compressible fluid flows, along with a detailed examination of the components needed for the development of a collocated unstructured pressure-based CFD solver. Two particular CFD codes are explored. The first is uFVM, a three-dimensional unstructured pressure-based finite volume academic CFD code, implemented within Matlab. The second is OpenFOAM®, an open source framework used in the development of a range of CFD programs for the simulation of industrial scale flow problems. With over 220 figures, numerous examples and more than one hundred exercise on FVM numerics, programming, and applications, this textbook is suitable for use in an introductory course on the FVM, in an advanced course on numerics, and as a reference for CFD programmers and researchers.

Pollutant Dispersion in Built Environment

Author : Tingzhen Ming
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981103821X
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Pollutant Dispersion in Built Environment by : Tingzhen Ming

Download or read book Pollutant Dispersion in Built Environment written by Tingzhen Ming and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-16 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses energy transfer, fluid flow and pollution in built environments. It provides a comprehensive overview of the highly detailed fundamental theories as well as the technologies used and the application of heat and mass transfer and fluid flow in built environments, with a focus on the mathematical models and computational and experimental methods. It is a valuable resource for researchers in the fields of buildings and environment, heat transfer and global warming.

Turbulence Models and Their Application in Hydraulics

Author : Wolfgang Rodi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence Models and Their Application in Hydraulics by : Wolfgang Rodi

Download or read book Turbulence Models and Their Application in Hydraulics written by Wolfgang Rodi and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recent Numerical Advances in Fluid Mechanics

Author : Omer San
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039364022
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Numerical Advances in Fluid Mechanics by : Omer San

Download or read book Recent Numerical Advances in Fluid Mechanics written by Omer San and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-07-03 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, the field of computational fluid dynamics has made significant advances in enabling advanced computing architectures to understand many phenomena in biological, geophysical, and engineering fluid flows. Almost all research areas in fluids use numerical methods at various complexities: from molecular to continuum descriptions; from laminar to turbulent regimes; from low speed to hypersonic, from stencil-based computations to meshless approaches; from local basis functions to global expansions, as well as from first-order approximation to high-order with spectral accuracy. Many successful efforts have been put forth in dynamic adaptation strategies, e.g., adaptive mesh refinement and multiresolution representation approaches. Furthermore, with recent advances in artificial intelligence and heterogeneous computing, the broader fluids community has gained the momentum to revisit and investigate such practices. This Special Issue, containing a collection of 13 papers, brings together researchers to address recent numerical advances in fluid mechanics.

Numerical Simulations

Author : Lutz Angermann
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533071532
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Simulations by : Lutz Angermann

Download or read book Numerical Simulations written by Lutz Angermann and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2010-12-30 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will interest researchers, scientists, engineers and graduate students in many disciplines, who make use of mathematical modeling and computer simulation. Although it represents only a small sample of the research activity on numerical simulations, the book will certainly serve as a valuable tool for researchers interested in getting involved in this multidisciplinary field. It will be useful to encourage further experimental and theoretical researches in the above mentioned areas of numerical simulation.

Mathematics of Large Eddy Simulation of Turbulent Flows

Author : Luigi Carlo Berselli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540263166
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics of Large Eddy Simulation of Turbulent Flows by : Luigi Carlo Berselli

Download or read book Mathematics of Large Eddy Simulation of Turbulent Flows written by Luigi Carlo Berselli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The LES-method is rapidly developing in many practical applications in engineering The mathematical background is presented here for the first time in book form by one of the leaders in the field

Numerical Simulations in the Environmental and Earth Sciences

Author : Fernando García-García
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521580472
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Simulations in the Environmental and Earth Sciences by : Fernando García-García

Download or read book Numerical Simulations in the Environmental and Earth Sciences written by Fernando García-García and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-09-28 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide-ranging account of modelling environmental and earth processes through numerical simulations.

Environmental Modelling

Author : John Wainwright
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470749113
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Modelling by : John Wainwright

Download or read book Environmental Modelling written by John Wainwright and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-01 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simulation models are an established method used to investigate processes and solve practical problems in a wide variety of disciplines. Central to the concept of this second edition is the idea that environmental systems are complex, open systems. The authors present the diversity of approaches to dealing with environmental complexity and then encourage readers to make comparisons between these approaches and between different disciplines. Environmental Modelling: Finding Simplicity in Complexity 2nd edition is divided into four main sections: An overview of methods and approaches to modelling. State of the art for modelling environmental processes Tools used and models for management Current and future developments. The second edition evolves from the first by providing additional emphasis and material for those students wishing to specialize in environmental modelling. This edition: Focuses on simplifying complex environmental systems. Reviews current software, tools and techniques for modelling. Gives practical examples from a wide variety of disciplines, e.g. climatology, ecology, hydrology, geomorphology and engineering. Has an associated website containing colour images, links to WWW resources and chapter support pages, including data sets relating to case studies, exercises and model animations. This book is suitable for final year undergraduates and postgraduates in environmental modelling, environmental science, civil engineering and biology who will already be familiar with the subject and are moving on to specialize in the field. It is also designed to appeal to professionals interested in the environmental sciences, including environmental consultants, government employees, civil engineers, geographers, ecologists, meteorologists, and geochemists.

Momentum Transfer in Boundary Layers

Author : Tuncer Cebeci
Publisher : Hemisphere Pub
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Momentum Transfer in Boundary Layers by : Tuncer Cebeci

Download or read book Momentum Transfer in Boundary Layers written by Tuncer Cebeci and published by Hemisphere Pub. This book was released on 1977 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Numerical Methods in Turbulence Simulation

Author : Robert Moser
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032399833X
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Methods in Turbulence Simulation by : Robert Moser

Download or read book Numerical Methods in Turbulence Simulation written by Robert Moser and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical Methods in Turbulence Simulation provides detailed specifications of the numerical methods needed to solve important problems in turbulence simulation. Numerical simulation of turbulent fluid flows is challenging because of the range of space and time scales that must be represented. This book provides explanations of the numerical error and stability characteristics of numerical techniques, along with treatments of the additional numerical challenges that arise in large eddy simulations. Chapters are written as tutorials by experts in the field, covering specific both contexts and applications. Three classes of turbulent flow are addressed, including incompressible, compressible and reactive, with a wide range of the best numerical practices covered. A thorough introduction to the numerical methods is provided for those without a background in turbulence, as is everything needed for a thorough understanding of the fundamental equations. The small scales that must be resolved are generally not localized around some distinct small-scale feature, but instead are distributed throughout a volume. These characteristics put particular strain on the numerical methods used to simulate turbulent flows. - Includes a detailed review of the numerical approximation issues that impact the simulation of turbulence - Provides a range of examples of large eddy simulation techniques - Discusses the challenges posed by boundary conditions in turbulence simulation and provides approaches to addressing them

Environmental Wind Engineering and Design of Wind Energy Structures

Author : Charalambos Baniotopoulos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709109531
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Wind Engineering and Design of Wind Energy Structures by : Charalambos Baniotopoulos

Download or read book Environmental Wind Engineering and Design of Wind Energy Structures written by Charalambos Baniotopoulos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-12-01 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a state-of-the-art in environmental aerodynamics and the structural design of wind energy support structures, particularly from a modern computational perspective. Examples include real-life applications dealing with pollutant dispersion in the building environment, pedestrian-level winds, comfort levels, relevant legislation and remedial measures. Design methodologies for wind energy structures include reliability assessment and code frameworks.

Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows

Author : Manuel D. Salas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792355908
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (559 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows by : Manuel D. Salas

Download or read book Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows written by Manuel D. Salas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-04-30 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbulence modeling both addresses a fundamental problem in physics, 'the last great unsolved problem of classical physics,' and has far-reaching importance in the solution of difficult practical problems from aeronautical engineering to dynamic meteorology. However, the growth of supercom puter facilities has recently caused an apparent shift in the focus of tur bulence research from modeling to direct numerical simulation (DNS) and large eddy simulation (LES). This shift in emphasis comes at a time when claims are being made in the world around us that scientific analysis itself will shortly be transformed or replaced by a more powerful 'paradigm' based on massive computations and sophisticated visualization. Although this viewpoint has not lacked ar ticulate and influential advocates, these claims can at best only be judged premature. After all, as one computational researcher lamented, 'the com puter only does what I tell it to do, and not what I want it to do. ' In turbulence research, the initial speculation that computational meth ods would replace not only model-based computations but even experimen tal measurements, have not come close to fulfillment. It is becoming clear that computational methods and model development are equal partners in turbulence research: DNS and LES remain valuable tools for suggesting and validating models, while turbulence models continue to be the preferred tool for practical computations. We believed that a symposium which would reaffirm the practical and scientific importance of turbulence modeling was both necessary and timely.

Next Generation Environmental Models and Computational Methods

Author : George Delic
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9780898713787
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Next Generation Environmental Models and Computational Methods by : George Delic

Download or read book Next Generation Environmental Models and Computational Methods written by George Delic and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Large-scale changes are taking place in the way modelling is performed within the US EPA, and a new generation of environmental models is currently under construction. The US EPA is engaging in several modelling efforts in response to Congressional mandates such as the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act. These mandates require the scientific modelling of the impact of pollutants on human health and the environment. The complexity of scale in environmental models has increased by several orders of magnitude, with a simultaneous demand for increased stability, accuracy and efficiency in the computed model solution. This book showcases numerical algorithms appropriate to the subject areas listed below and explores how new algorithmic methods would benefit the US EPA's environmental models and other environmental studies.