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Nucleon Momentum Distributions From A Modified Scaling Analysis Of Inclusive Electron Nucleus Scattering
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Book Synopsis Nucleon Momentum Distributions from a Modified Scaling Analysis of Inclusive Electron Nucleus Scattering by : John Arrington
Download or read book Nucleon Momentum Distributions from a Modified Scaling Analysis of Inclusive Electron Nucleus Scattering written by John Arrington and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inclusive electron scattering from nuclei at low momentum transfer (corresponding to x>1) and moderate Q^2 is dominated by quasifree scattering from nucleons. In the impulse approximation, the cross section can be directly connected to the nucleon momentum distribution via the scaling function F(y). The breakdown of the y-scaling assumptions in certain kinematic regions have prevented extraction of nucleon momentum distributions from such a scaling analysis. With a slight modification to the y-scaling assumptions, it is found that scaling functions can be extracted which are consistent with the expectations for the nucleon momentum distributions.
Book Synopsis Nucleon Momentum Distributions from a Modified Scaling Analysis of Inclusive Electron-nucleus Scattering by :
Download or read book Nucleon Momentum Distributions from a Modified Scaling Analysis of Inclusive Electron-nucleus Scattering written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inclusive electron scattering from nuclei at low momentum transfer (corresponding to x ≥ 1) and moderate Q2 is dominated by quasifree scattering from nucleons. In the impulse approximation, the cross section can be directly connected to the nucleon momentum distribution via the scaling function F(y). The breakdown of the y-scaling assumptions in certain kinematic regions have prevented extraction of nucleon momentum distributions from such a scaling analysis. With a slight modification to the y-scaling assumptions, it is found that scaling functions can be extracted which are consistent with the expectations for the nucleon momentum distributions.
Book Synopsis Baryons 2002, Proceedings Of The 9th International Conference On The Structure Of Baryons by : Bernhard Mecking
Download or read book Baryons 2002, Proceedings Of The 9th International Conference On The Structure Of Baryons written by Bernhard Mecking and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-05-28 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the latest developments in the area of three-quark systems. Emphasis is given to the discussion of new experimental results in the areas of form factors, unpolarized and polarized structure functions, and baryon structure and spectroscopy. Of particular interest are the new theoretical developments in the area of generalized parton distributions and lattice quantum chromodynamics.
Download or read book Baryons 2002 written by Carl Carlson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the latest developments in the area of three-quark systems. Emphasis is given to the discussion of new experimental results in the areas of form factors, unpolarized and polarized structure functions, and baryon structure and spectroscopy. Of particular interest are the new theoretical developments in the area of generalized parton distributions and lattice quantum chromodynamics.
Book Synopsis Inclusive Electron Scattering From Nuclei at X]1 and High Q^2 by :
Download or read book Inclusive Electron Scattering From Nuclei at X]1 and High Q^2 written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CEBAF experiment e89-008 measured inclusive electron scattering from nuclei in a Q2 range between 0.8 and 7.3 (GeV/c)2 for x{sub Bjorken} approximately greater than 1. The cross sections for scattering from D C, Fe, and Au were measured. The C, Fe, and Au data have been analyzed in terms of F(y) to examine y-scaling of the quasielastic scattering, and to study the momentum distribution of the nucleons in the nucleus. The data have also been analyzed in terms of the structure function vW2 to examine scaling of the inelastic scattering in x and xi and to study the momentum distribution of the quarks. In the regions where quasielastic scattering dominates the cross section (low Q2 or large negative values of y), the data are shown to exhibit y-scaling. However, the y-scaling breaks down once the inelastic contributions become large. The data do not exhibit x-scaling, except at the lowest values of x, while the structure function does appear to scale in the Nachtmann variable, xi.
Book Synopsis Inclusive Inelastic Electron Scattering from Nuclei by :
Download or read book Inclusive Inelastic Electron Scattering from Nuclei written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inclusive electron scattering from nuclei at large x and Q^ is the result of a reaction mechanism that includes both quasi-elastic scattering from nucleons and deep inelastic scattering from the quark consitituents of the nucleons. Data in this regime can be used to study a wide variety of topics, including the extraction of nuclear momentum distributions, the influence of final state interactions and the approach to _v-scaling, the strength of nucleon-nucleon correlations, and the approach to x- scaling, to name a few. Selected results from the recent experiment E02-019 at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility will be shown and their relevance discussed.
Book Synopsis Inclusive Electron - Nucleus Scattering at Large Momentum Transfer by :
Download or read book Inclusive Electron - Nucleus Scattering at Large Momentum Transfer written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inclusive electron scattering is measured with 4.045 GeV incident beam energy from C, Fe, and Au targets. The measured energy transfers and angles correspond to a kinematic range for Bjorken x>1 and momentum transfers from Q2 = 1-7 (GeV/c)2. When analyzed in terms of the y-scaling function the data show for the first time an approach to scaling for values of the initial nucleon momenta significantly greater than the nuclear matter Fermi momentum (i.e.,>0.3 GeV/c).
Book Synopsis Inclusive Electron-Nucleus Scattering at X] 1 and High Momentum Transfer by : Donal Day
Download or read book Inclusive Electron-Nucleus Scattering at X] 1 and High Momentum Transfer written by Donal Day and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We will present results from a recently completed experiment (E02-019) at Jefferson Lab in which 6 GeV electrons were scattered from a series of both light and heavy nuclei at high momentum transfers. The scattered electrons were detected in the High Momentum Spectrometer in Hall C at angles between 18 and 50 degrees and with momenta between 2 and 5 GeV. This experiment extends the kinematic coverage of inclusive electron-nucleus scattering at high momentum transfer to large Bjorken x, forbidden for the free nucleon. These new data present the opportunity to the investigate the transition from a regime where the cross sections are dominated by quasielastic scattering and where nucleon degrees of freedom hold sway, to one where the reaction is deep inelastic in nature and described by the more fundamental quarks and gluons. A brief description of the experiment will be followed by a presentation of the preliminary data along with a discussion of the scaling behavior of the data.
Book Synopsis Studies in High Energy Electron Nucleus Scattering by : Hari Bhagwan Bidasaria
Download or read book Studies in High Energy Electron Nucleus Scattering written by Hari Bhagwan Bidasaria and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Scaling in Inclusive Electron-nucleus Scattering by : Donal B. Day
Download or read book Scaling in Inclusive Electron-nucleus Scattering written by Donal B. Day and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nucleon Correlations in Nuclei by : Anton N. Antonov
Download or read book Nucleon Correlations in Nuclei written by Anton N. Antonov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years there has been growing interest in the nucleon-nucleon correl ations inside nuclei. In many respects the motions of the nucleons can be very well described by an overall mean field, so that the motion of each nucleon is governed by the mean field due to all the other nucleons. This concept underlies the Fermi-gas, Hartree-Fock and shell models and has enabled a range of nuclear properties to be calculated, often to surprising accuracy. It gradually became clear, however, that these mean-field models are limited by the effects due to the very strong interactions between the nucleons that occur at short distances; these are the short-range correlations. They are responsible for instance for the high-momentum components in the nucleon momentum dis tribution, and prevent the simultaneous description of the nuclear density and momentum distributions by the same mean field. It thus becomes necessary to develop methods for including the effects of nucleon correlations in nuclei, and these are the main subject of this book. Some related problems of nuclear structure were discussed in an earlier book by the same authors: Nucleon Momentum and Density Distributions in Nuclei (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1988). The main aim of that book was to study the effects of nucleon-nucleon correlations, both short-range and tensor, on the nucleon momentum distribution, which is particularly sensitive to these correl ations, and on the nucleon density distribution.
Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 934 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Nuclear Reactions written by R. Singh and published by New Age International. This book was released on 1996 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Book Describes Topics In Nuclear Reactions At The Level Of Postgraduate Nuclear Physics Course And Should Also Be Useful To Research Workers Both In Theoretical And Experimental Areas Of The Subject. It Also Covers Topics Like Electron Induced Reactions And Computational Methods In Nuclear Reactions Which Are Often Not Included In The Books On Nuclear Reactions. Low Energy Heavy Ion Reactions Have Been Discussed In Detail.
Book Synopsis Final State Effects in Inclusive Quasielastic Electron Scattering from Nuclei by :
Download or read book Final State Effects in Inclusive Quasielastic Electron Scattering from Nuclei written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impulse approximation (IA) predicts that momentum distributions, n/sub k/, in many-body systems should be measurable by inclusive quasielastic scattering at high energy and momentum (w, Q) transfer. The observations that the cross section appears to satisfy ''Y-scaling'' (i.e., is a function not of both w and Q of a single variable, Y) is usually taken as a signature of the IA. In nuclear physics, inelastic electron scattering at GeV energies should reveal the high momentum components of the nuclear wave function. In quantum fluids, neutron scattering at hundreds of MeV energies should measure the Bose condensate in superfluid 4He and the Fermi surface discontinuity and depletion of the Fermi sea in 3He. In molecular and condensed matter systems, X-ray Compton scattering at keV energies reveals electronic n/sub k/. Such experiments test many-body wave functions calculated by methods such as Green Function and Path Integral Monte Carlo, and Fermi Hypernetted Chain. However, an outstanding issue has been the corrections to the IA due to the scattering of the recoiling particle from neighboring particles, which are termed ''final state effects'' (FSE). The FSE should be especially important in nuclei and quantum fluids where the potentials have steeply repulsive cores. While there have been a variety of theories proposed for FSE, until now none has been adequately tested by experiment. Recently, the ''hard core perturbation theory'' (HCPT) for FSE in quantum fluids by Silver has been successfully compared to new neutron scattering measurements on 4He by P.E. Sokol and colleagues. In this paper, we shall discuss the lessons of this success for the extraction of n/sub k/ in nuclei by inclusive ''quasielastic electron-nucleus scattering'' (QENS). 19 refs., 12 figs.
Book Synopsis Electron Scattering in Nuclear and Particle Science by : Costas N. Papanicolas
Download or read book Electron Scattering in Nuclear and Particle Science written by Costas N. Papanicolas and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Soviet Journal of Nuclear Physics by :
Download or read book Soviet Journal of Nuclear Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis On the Analysis for Scaling in Quasielastic Electron Scattering Off Nuclei by : Butler, M. N. (Malcolm Nicholas)
Download or read book On the Analysis for Scaling in Quasielastic Electron Scattering Off Nuclei written by Butler, M. N. (Malcolm Nicholas) and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: