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Book Synopsis Nuclear Lattice Effective Field Theory by : Timo A. Lähde
Download or read book Nuclear Lattice Effective Field Theory written by Timo A. Lähde and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This primer begins with a brief introduction to the main ideas underlying Effective Field Theory (EFT) and describes how nuclear forces are obtained from first principles by introducing a Euclidean space-time lattice for chiral EFT. It subsequently develops the related technical aspects by addressing the two-nucleon problem on the lattice and clarifying how it fixes the numerical values of the low-energy constants of chiral EFT. In turn, the spherical wall method is introduced and used to show how improved lattice actions render higher-order corrections perturbative. The book also presents Monte Carlo algorithms used in actual calculations. In the last part of the book, the Euclidean time projection method is introduced and used to compute the ground-state properties of nuclei up to the mid-mass region. In this context, the construction of appropriate trial wave functions for the Euclidean time projection is discussed, as well as methods for determining the energies of the low-lying excitations and their spatial structure. In addition, the so-called adiabatic Hamiltonian, which allows nuclear reactions to be precisely calculated, is introduced using the example of alpha-alpha scattering. In closing, the book demonstrates how Nuclear Lattice EFT can be extended to studies of unphysical values of the fundamental parameters, using the triple-alpha process as a concrete example with implications for the anthropic view of the Universe. Nuclear Lattice Effective Field Theory offers a concise, self-contained, and introductory text suitable for self-study use by graduate students and newcomers to the field of modern computational techniques for atomic nuclei and nuclear reactions.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics With Effective Field Theory - Proceedings Of The Joint Caltech/int Workshop by : Ubirajara Van Kolck
Download or read book Nuclear Physics With Effective Field Theory - Proceedings Of The Joint Caltech/int Workshop written by Ubirajara Van Kolck and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-09-28 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effective field theory (EFT), a technique used extensively in particle physics, provides a framework for systematically describing nuclear systems in a way consistent with quantum chromodynamics, the underlying theory of strong interactions. Because it offers the possibility of a unified description of all low-energy processes involving nucleons, it has the potential to become the foundation of conventional nuclear physics.Since the early 1990's when Weinberg applied the techniques of EFT to multiple-nucleon systems, significant developments have been made. However, serious obstacles have also been encountered. This book contains the proceedings of the Workshop on Nuclear Physics with Effective Field Theory, held in the Kellogg Radiation Laboratory at Caltech on the 26th and 27th of February 1998, which specifically addressed those issues. Physicists from different areas of sub-atomic physics gathered in an attempt to arrive at a consistent power counting scheme for the nucleon-nucleon interaction, a first step toward dealing with few-nucleon systems and ultimately nuclear matter and finite nuclei.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics With Effective Field Theory Ii by : Paulo F Bedaque
Download or read book Nuclear Physics With Effective Field Theory Ii written by Paulo F Bedaque and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-11-15 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The method of effective field theory (EFT) is ideally suited to deal with physical systems containing separate energy scales. Applied to low energy hadronic phenomena it provides a framework for systematically describing nuclear systems in a way consistent with quantum chromodynamics, the underlying theory of strong interactions. Because EFT offers the possibility of a unified description of all low energy processes involving nucleons, it has the potential to become the foundation of conventional nuclear physics.Much progress has been made recently in this field: a number of observables in the two-nucleon sector were computed and compared to experiment, issues related to the extension of the EFT program to the three-nucleon sector were clarified, and the convergence of the low energy expansion was critically examined. This book contains the proceedings of the Workshop on 'Nuclear Physics with Effective Field Theory II', where these and other developments were discussed.
Book Synopsis Effective Field Theories by : Ulf-G Meißner
Download or read book Effective Field Theories written by Ulf-G Meißner and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-08-25 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed and comprehensive exploration of the foundations and fundamentals of effective field theories.
Book Synopsis Effective Field Theories For Nuclei And Compact-star Matter: Chiral Nuclear Dynamics (Cnd-iii) by : Rho Mannque
Download or read book Effective Field Theories For Nuclei And Compact-star Matter: Chiral Nuclear Dynamics (Cnd-iii) written by Rho Mannque and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-10-23 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effective field theories have been widely used in nuclear physics. This volume is devoted to exploring the intricate structure of compact-star matter inaccessible directly from QCD. It is principally anchored on hidden symmetries and topology presumed to be encoded in QCD. It differs from standard effective field theory and energy density functional approaches in that it exploits renormalization-group flow in the complex 'vacuum' sliding with density inferred from topology change identified as a manifestation of baryon-quark continuity in dense matter. It makes a variety of predictions that drastically differ from the conventional treatments that could be tested by upcoming terrestrial and astrophysical experiments.This monograph recounts how to go, in one unique field theoretic formalism in terms of hadronic degrees of freedom, from finite nuclei to dense compact-star matter that could be explored in RIB-type machines in nuclear physics as well as in LIGO-type gravity waves in astrophysics.
Book Synopsis The Long-Lasting Quest for Nuclear Interactions: The Past, the Present and the Future by : Laura Elisa Marcucci
Download or read book The Long-Lasting Quest for Nuclear Interactions: The Past, the Present and the Future written by Laura Elisa Marcucci and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-01-05 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Future of Nuclear Structure: Challenges and Opportunities in the Microscopic Description of Nuclei by : Luigi Coraggio
Download or read book The Future of Nuclear Structure: Challenges and Opportunities in the Microscopic Description of Nuclei written by Luigi Coraggio and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-03-10 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effective Field Theories by : Ulf-G Meißner
Download or read book Effective Field Theories written by Ulf-G Meißner and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-08-25 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effective field theories are a widely used tool in various branches of physics. This book provides a comprehensive discussion of the foundations and fundamentals of effective field theories of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) in the light quark sector with an emphasis on the study of flavour symmetries and their realizations. In this context, different types of effective field theories pertaining to various energy scales are considered and selected applications are devised. It also covers the formulation of effective field theories in a finite volume and its application in the analysis of lattice QCD data. Effective Field Theories is intended for graduate students and researchers in particle physics, hadron physics and nuclear physics. Exercises are included to help the reader deepen their understanding of the topics discussed throughout, with solutions available to lecturers.
Book Synopsis Chiral Dynamics 2006 by : Mohammad W. Ahmed
Download or read book Chiral Dynamics 2006 written by Mohammad W. Ahmed and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chiral Dynamics 2006 consists the most recent developments in the field of chiral symmetry and dynamics. Advances in theory and updates on experimental programs are presented in 20 papers in the plenary program and more than one hundred invited and contributed talks from the working groups are included in another section.
Book Synopsis Emergent Phenomena In Atomic Nuclei From Large-scale Modeling: A Symmetry-guided Perspective by : Launey Kristina D
Download or read book Emergent Phenomena In Atomic Nuclei From Large-scale Modeling: A Symmetry-guided Perspective written by Launey Kristina D and published by #N/A. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a unique collection of reviews that share a common topic, emergent phenomena in atomic nuclei, while revealing the multifaceted nature of the subject, from quarks to heavy nuclei. It tells an amazing story of a decades-long journey of trials and successes, up to present days, with the aim to understand the vast array of experimental data and the fundamentals of strongly interacting fermions. The emphasis is on discovering emergent orderly patterns amidst the overarching complexity of many-particle quantum-mechanical systems. Recent findings are discussed within an interesting framework: a combination of nuclear theory and experiment, of group theory and computational science, and of pivotal models of astonishing simplicity and state-of-the-art models empowered by supercomputers. A special theme resonates throughout the book: the important role of symmetries, exact and approximate, in exposing emergent features and guiding large-scale nuclear modeling. World-renowned experts offer their unique perspective on symmetries in the world of quarks and gluons, and that of protons and neurons — from chiral symmetry, through spin-isospin and quasi-spin symmetries, to symplectic symmetry, — as well as on the emergent nature of nuclear collectivity, clustering, and pairing, viewed from spectroscopy, microscopic considerations, and first principles. The book provides an excellent foundation that allows researchers and graduate students in physics and applied mathematics to review the current status of the subject, and to further explore the research literature through exhaustive sets of references that also point to studies underpinned by similar techniques in condensed matter and atomic physics along with quantum information.
Book Synopsis Uncertainty quantification in nuclear physics by : Maria Piarulli
Download or read book Uncertainty quantification in nuclear physics written by Maria Piarulli and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-08-30 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics with Effective Field Theory II by : Paulo F. Bedaque
Download or read book Nuclear Physics with Effective Field Theory II written by Paulo F. Bedaque and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Advanced Course in Computational Nuclear Physics by : Morten Hjorth-Jensen
Download or read book An Advanced Course in Computational Nuclear Physics written by Morten Hjorth-Jensen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-09 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level text collects and synthesizes a series of ten lectures on the nuclear quantum many-body problem. Starting from our current understanding of the underlying forces, it presents recent advances within the field of lattice quantum chromodynamics before going on to discuss effective field theories, central many-body methods like Monte Carlo methods, coupled cluster theories, the similarity renormalization group approach, Green’s function methods and large-scale diagonalization approaches. Algorithmic and computational advances show particular promise for breakthroughs in predictive power, including proper error estimates, a better understanding of the underlying effective degrees of freedom and of the respective forces at play. Enabled by recent improvements in theoretical, experimental and numerical techniques, the state-of-the art applications considered in this volume span the entire range, from our smallest components – quarks and gluons as the mediators of the strong force – to the computation of the equation of state for neutron star matter. The lectures presented provide an in-depth exposition of the underlying theoretical and algorithmic approaches as well details of the numerical implementation of the methods discussed. Several also include links to numerical software and benchmark calculations, which readers can use to develop their own programs for tackling challenging nuclear many-body problems.
Book Synopsis Modern Nuclear Physics by : Alexandre Obertelli
Download or read book Modern Nuclear Physics written by Alexandre Obertelli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-25 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is a unique and ambitious primer of nuclear physics, which introduces recent theoretical and experimental progresses starting from basics in fundamental quantum mechanics. The highlight is to offer an overview of nuclear structure phenomena relevant to recent key findings such as unstable halo nuclei, superheavy elements, neutron stars, nucleosynthesis, the standard model, lattice quantum chromodynamics (LQCD), and chiral effective theory. An additional attraction is that general properties of nuclei are comprehensively explained from both the theoretical and experimental viewpoints. The book begins with the conceptual and mathematical basics of quantum mechanics, and goes into the main point of nuclear physics – nuclear structure, radioactive ion beam physics, and nuclear reactions. The last chapters devote interdisciplinary topics in association with astrophysics and particle physics. A number of illustrations and exercises with complete solutions are given. Each chapter is comprehensively written starting from fundamentals to gradually reach modern aspects of nuclear physics with the objective to provide an effective description of the cutting edge in the field.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics with Effective Field Theory by : Ryoichi Seki
Download or read book Nuclear Physics with Effective Field Theory written by Ryoichi Seki and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1998 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the proceedings of the Workshop on Nuclear Physics with Effective Field Theory, held in the Kellogg Radiation Laboratory at Caltech on the 26th and 27th of February 1998, which specifically addressed those issues. Physicists from different areas of sub-atomic physics gathered in an attempt to arrive at a consistent power counting scheme for the nucleon-nucleon interaction, a first step toward dealing with few-nucleon systems and ultimately nuclear matter and finite nuclei.
Book Synopsis The Nucleon-nucleon Interaction in Chiral Effective Field Theory Up to 5th Order (N4LO) by : Yevgen O. Nosyk
Download or read book The Nucleon-nucleon Interaction in Chiral Effective Field Theory Up to 5th Order (N4LO) written by Yevgen O. Nosyk and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While attempts to solve the equations of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) numerically in the low energy limit are increasingly successful ("lattice QCD"), Chiral Effective Field Theory (ChEFT) remains a potent alternative method for deriving nuclear force potentials. Previous calculations within framework of ChEFT up to 4th order (next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order, N3LO) show generally good agreement with experiment. However, some persistent problems with N3LO potentials as well as the question of order-by-order convergence of ChEFT require calculations up to higher orders. In this work, I present calculations of pion exchange contributions to nucleon-nucleon potentials up to 5th and 6th order (N4LO and N5LO). N4LO calculations solve some of the previous persistent problems and improve the agreement with nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering experiments in peripheral partial waves. N5LO contributions further improve the agreement with experiment and also turn out to be smaller compared to N4LO, thus showing the trend for convergence. Finally, I present the full NN potential at N4LO, which shows excellent agreement with experimental data in all partial waves and can be applied further in nuclear structure calculations. Since a modified power counting scheme is used for N4LO potential, full NN potentials at NLO, NNLO and N3LO are also recalculated using the modified scheme. This allows for systematic truncation error estimation when applying potentials to calculations of nuclear structure and reactions.
Book Synopsis Theoretical Nuclear and Subnuclear Physics by : John Dirk Walecka
Download or read book Theoretical Nuclear and Subnuclear Physics written by John Dirk Walecka and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2004-09-29 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a revised and updated version of the most comprehensive text on nuclear and subnuclear physics, first published in 1995. It maintains the original goal of providing a clear, logical, in-depth, and unifying treatment of modern nuclear theory, ranging from the nonrelativistic many-body problem to the standard model of the strong, electromagnetic, and weak interactions. In addition, new chapters on the theoretical and experimental advances made in nuclear and subnuclear physics in the past decade have been incorporated. Four key topics are emphasized: basic nuclear structure, the relativistic nuclear many-body problem, strong-coupling QCD, and electroweak interactions with nuclei. New chapters have been added on the many-particle shell model, effective field theory, density functional theory, heavy-ion reactions and quark-gluon plasma, neutrinos, and electron scattering. This book is designed to provide graduate students with a basic understanding of modern nuclear and hadronic physics needed to explore the frontiers of the field. Researchers will benefit from the updates on developments and the bibliography.
