Novas fronteiras da responsabilidade civil

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Author :
Publisher : Editora Foco
ISBN 13 : 6555150904
Total Pages : 811 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (551 download)

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Book Synopsis Novas fronteiras da responsabilidade civil by : Nelson Rosenvald

Download or read book Novas fronteiras da responsabilidade civil written by Nelson Rosenvald and published by Editora Foco. This book was released on 2020-07-07 with total page 811 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: O livro "Novas fronteiras da responsabilidade civil" é uma obra pioneira de direito comparado, cujo objetivo consiste em delimitar as diversas estremas da responsabilidade civil: seja com institutos que a tangenciam, como também com modelos jurídicos que a ela se sobrepõem, sem excluir as disciplinas jurídicas vizinhas. Para tanto, em vinte e três bem elaborados ensaios são examinadas as confluências da responsabilidade civil com a filosofia, políticas públicas, direitos fundamentais, direitos da personalidade, biodireito, prescrição, propriedade, contratos, enriquecimento sem causa, direito médico, direito penal e direito público. Paradoxalmente, será nos confins da responsabilidade civil que encontraremos respostas para a sua melhor qualificação, identificação de estrutura, funções e especificação no ordenamento jurídico. Iniciamos a obra coletiva com o artigo de Flavia Portella Püschel: "Responsabilidade civil e políticas públicas: Uma reflexão sobre o papel do jurista dogmático". A autora introduz alternativas de incorporação de políticas públicas nos debates de direito privado, já traduzidas para a gramática do direito. ilustra concretamente a relação entre a estrutura da responsabilidade civil e políticas públicas pela via da análise da responsabilidade dos administradores de Sociedades Anônimas de capital aberto, bem como, do abandono afetivo e quantificação do dano moral. O objetivo do ensaio é o de fazer com que o estudioso da responsabilidade civil se torna capaz de contribuir para a compreensão das relações entre o Direito e o desenvolvimento político, social e econômico da sociedade, fatores que impactam na redução, manutenção ou aprofundamento de problemas sociais, como a distribuição de renda, desigualdade social, discriminação racial e de gênero, dentre outros. No artigo "Perguntas sem respostas na dogmática da responsabilidade civil no Brasil: um olhar filosófico", Alexandre Bonna introduz as mais importantes linhas teóricas da filosofia da responsabilidade civil desenvolvidas desde a década de 1960, para na sequência adequá-las ao contexto brasileiro, problematizando os desafios que merecem enfrentamento no exame dos pressupostos do dano, nexo causal, culpa, assim como de suas funções compensatória, punitiva e preventiva. O autor elenca quatro fatores que justificam esta interface: a) há inúmeros institutos da responsabilidade civil no Brasil que necessitam de um amadurecimento para além da dogmática e jurisprudência a partir de bases filosóficas que possuam implicações práticas, as quais possibilitam reinterpretação de conceitos sedimentados ou alterações legislativas para lapidar a justiça desse campo do Direito; b) a filosofia da responsabilidade civil busca aprimorar e compreender melhor o fenômeno jurídico a partir de perguntas mais amplas que muitas vezes não são feitas pela dogmática; c) o estudo da filosofia aprimora o ideal de construção de uma sociedade mais ética a partir de institutos como a responsabilidade civil, já que ela se dedica a refletir como tratar o outro; d) uma compreensão plena da responsabilidade civil envolve noções mais amplas de filosofia do direito, filosofia moral e filosofia política. A pesquisa apresenta trinta e uma perguntas que demandam atenção dos estudiosos da responsabilidade civil, como forma elucidação de lacunas na interface com o direito legislado, dogmática e filosofia. Carlos Eduardo Pianovski Ruzyk se dedica ao tema "As fronteiras da responsabilidade civil e o princípio da liberdade". O texto investiga como a reponsabilidade civil, notadamente no contexto das transformações contemporâneas que implicam uma expansão de suas fronteiras, pode ser instrumento de proteção à liberdade e, de outro lado, como ela pode ser uma ameaça a essa garantia constitucional.

Explaining Tort and Crime

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107144868
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Explaining Tort and Crime by : Matthew Dyson

Download or read book Explaining Tort and Crime written by Matthew Dyson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-07-21 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains the development of tort law and criminal law in England by reference to other legal systems from 1850-2020.

2011

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 311031228X
Total Pages : 2983 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis 2011 by :

Download or read book 2011 written by and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-03-01 with total page 2983 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Particularly in the humanities and social sciences, festschrifts are a popular forum for discussion. The IJBF provides quick and easy general access to these important resources for scholars and students. The festschrifts are located in state and regional libraries and their bibliographic details are recorded. Since 1983, more than 639,000 articles from more than 29,500 festschrifts, published between 1977 and 2010, have been catalogued.

Defining the Limits of Outer Space for Regulatory Purposes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319166859
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Defining the Limits of Outer Space for Regulatory Purposes by : Olavo de Oliviera Bittencourt Neto

Download or read book Defining the Limits of Outer Space for Regulatory Purposes written by Olavo de Oliviera Bittencourt Neto and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-14 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With different countries ascribing to different theories of air space and outer space law, Dr. Bittencourt Neto proposes in this Brief a reassessment of the international law related to the extension of state territories vertically. Taking into consideration the vast number of proposals offered by scholars and diplomatic delegations on this subject matter, as well as the principles of comparative law, a compromise to allow for peaceful development is the only way forward. The author argues for setting the delimitation of the frontier between air space and outer space at 100 km above mean sea level through an international treaty. This would also regulate passage rights for space objects during launchings and reentries, as long as those space activities are peaceful, conducted in accordance with international law and respecting the sovereign interests of the territorial State. Continuing expansion of the commercial space industry and conflicting national laws require a stable and fair legal framework best adjudicated by the United Nations, instead of allowing a patchwork system to persist. The proper framework for developing such regulation is carefully discussed from all angles with a practical recommendation for policy-makers in the field.

Law as Passion

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030635015
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Law as Passion by : Miguel Nogueira de Brito

Download or read book Law as Passion written by Miguel Nogueira de Brito and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-01 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inspired by the works of Professor Marcelo Neves, in this book colleagues come together to explore how their research has been influenced by non-European and post-colonial approaches. With a foreword by Karl-Heinz Ladeur, it features essays written by leading scholars in the fields of sociology of law and constitutional theory – including Hauke Brunkhorst, Darío Rodrígues, Kimmo Nuotio and Pablo Holmes. The content is divided into four sections, the first of which, “Law, State, and Global Crisis,” covers topics related to the modern constitutional state, the crisis of global capitalism, and the global rule of law. The second, “Symbolic Constitutionalization,” analyzes challenges to constitutionalism in the “Peripheral Modernity.” The authors in the third section examine how the concept of “Transconstitutionalism” can shed new light on contemporary debates concerning global public law. In turn, the last section of the book, “Systems Theory and Public Law,” addresses systems theory issues in the fields of legal history and administrative law. The book presents a relevant and original discussion encompassing such diverse fields as constitutional theory, international law, systems theory, and sociology of constitutions.

Welcome to the United States

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Welcome to the United States by :

Download or read book Welcome to the United States written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles for Building Resilience

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110708265X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles for Building Resilience by : Reinette Biggs

Download or read book Principles for Building Resilience written by Reinette Biggs and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-02 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflecting the very latest research, this book provides an in-depth review of the role of resilience in the management of social-ecological systems and the ecosystem services they provide. Leaders in the field outline seven principles for building resilience in social-ecological systems, examining how these can be applied to advance sustainability.

The Killing Consensus

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Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520285700
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis The Killing Consensus by : Graham Denyer Willis

Download or read book The Killing Consensus written by Graham Denyer Willis and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2015-03-21 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We hold many assumptions about police workÑthat it is the responsibility of the state, or that police officers are given the right to kill in the name of public safety or self-defense. But in The Killing Consensus, Graham Denyer Willis shows how in S‹o Paulo, Brazil, killing and the arbitration of ÒnormalÓ killing in the name of social order are actually conducted by two groupsÑthe police and organized crimeÑboth operating according to parallel logics of murder. Based on three years of ethnographic fieldwork, Willis's book traces how homicide detectives categorize two types of killing: the first resulting from ÒresistanceÓ to police arrest (which is often broadly defined) and the second at the hands of a crime "family' known as the Primeiro Comando da Capital (PCC). Death at the hands of police happens regularly, while the PCCÕs centralized control and strict moral code among criminals has also routinized killing, ironically making the city feel safer for most residents. In a fractured urban security environment, where killing mirrors patterns of inequitable urbanization and historical exclusion along class, gender, and racial lines, Denyer Willis's research finds that the cityÕs cyclical periods of peace and violence can best be understood through an unspoken but mutually observed consensus on the right to kill. This consensus hinges on common notions and street-level practices of who can die, where, how, and by whom, revealing an empirically distinct configuration of authority that Denyer Willis calls sovereignty by consensus.

Law and Legal Process

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107040582
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Law and Legal Process by : Matthew Dyson

Download or read book Law and Legal Process written by Matthew Dyson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-25 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading historians of English law examine the relationship between substantive law and legal process from medieval to modern times.

Doing Business 2019

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464813388
Total Pages : 1734 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Doing Business 2019 by : World Bank

Download or read book Doing Business 2019 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2018-11-30 with total page 1734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sixteenth in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2019 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity: • Starting a business • Dealing with construction permits • Getting electricity • Registering property • Getting credit • Protecting minority investors • Paying taxes • Trading across borders • Enforcing contracts • Resolving insolvency These areas are included in the distance to frontier score and ease of doing business ranking. Doing Business also measures features of labor market regulation, which is not included in these two measures. This edition also presents the findings of the pilot indicator entitled 'Contracting with the Government,' which aims at benchmarking the efficiency, quality and transparency of public procurement systems worldwide. The report updates all indicators as of May 1, 2018, ranks economies on their overall 'ease of doing business', and analyzes reforms to business regulation -- identifying which economies are strengthening their business environment the most. Doing Business illustrates how reforms in business regulations are being used to analyze economic outcomes for domestic entrepreneurs and for the wider economy. It is a flagship product produced in partnership by the World Bank Group that garners worldwide attention on regulatory barriers to entrepreneurship. Almost 140 economies have used the Doing Business indicators to shape reform agendas and monitor improvements on the ground.

Legal standards on freedom of expression

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231003011
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal standards on freedom of expression by : Singh, Avani

Download or read book Legal standards on freedom of expression written by Singh, Avani and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2018-12-31 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Criminal Enterprises and Governance in Latin America and the Caribbean

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110715393X
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Enterprises and Governance in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Enrique Desmond Arias

Download or read book Criminal Enterprises and Governance in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Enrique Desmond Arias and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-30 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through an examination of violent neighborhoods this book shows how criminals affect local politics in Colombia, Brazil, and Jamaica.

Unravelling Tort and Crime

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139993356
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Unravelling Tort and Crime by : Matthew Dyson

Download or read book Unravelling Tort and Crime written by Matthew Dyson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-17 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tort law and criminal law are closely bound together but their relationship rarely receives sustained and rigorous scrutiny. This is the first significant project in England and Wales to address that shortcoming. Building on growing interest amongst both academics and practitioners in the relationship between tort and crime, it draws together leading experts to chart the field and explore key points of interest. It uses a range of perspectives from legal theory, doctrine, legal history and comparative law to address some of the most important and interesting links between tort and crime. Examples include how the illegality defence operates to avoid stultification of the law, the difference between criminal and civil causation, how the Motor Insurers' Bureau not only insures but acts to enforce laws and alter behaviour, and why civil law only very rarely restores specific property but the criminal law does it daily.

Ambition, Federalism, and Legislative Politics in Brazil

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139440179
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Ambition, Federalism, and Legislative Politics in Brazil by : David Samuels

Download or read book Ambition, Federalism, and Legislative Politics in Brazil written by David Samuels and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-02-24 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ambition theory suggests that scholars can understand a good deal about politics by exploring politicians' career goals. In the USA, an enormous literature explains congressional politics by assuming that politicians primarily desire to win re-election. In contrast, although Brazil's institutions appear to encourage incumbency, politicians do not seek to build a career within the legislature. Instead, political ambition focuses on the subnational level. Even while serving in the legislature, Brazilian legislators act strategically to further their future extra-legislative careers by serving as 'ambassadors' of subnational governments. Brazil's federal institutions also affect politicians' electoral prospects and career goals, heightening the importance of subnational interests in the lower chamber of the national legislature. Together, ambition and federalism help explain important dynamics of executive-legislative relations in Brazil. This book's rational-choice institutionalist perspective contributes to the literature on the importance of federalism and subnational politics to understanding national-level politics around the world.

Transparency in Insurance Contract Law

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030311988
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Transparency in Insurance Contract Law by : Pierpaolo Marano

Download or read book Transparency in Insurance Contract Law written by Pierpaolo Marano and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-11 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Volume of the AIDA Europe Research Series on Insurance Law and Regulation focuses on transparency as the guiding principle of modern insurance law. It consists of chapters written by leaders in the respective field, who address transparency in a range of civil and common law jurisdictions, along with overview chapters. Each chapter reviews the transparency principles applicable in the jurisdiction discussed. Whether expressly or impliedly, all jurisdictions recognize a duty on the part of the insured to make a fair presentation of the risk when submitting a proposal for cover to the insurers, although there is little consensus on the scope of that duty. Disputed matters in this regard include: whether it is satisfied by honest answers to express questions, or whether there is a spontaneous duty of disclosure; whether facts relating to the insured’s character, as opposed to the nature of the risk itself, are to be presented to the insurers; the role of insurance intermediaries in the placement process; and the remedy for breach of duty. Transparency is, however, a much wider concept. Potential policyholders are in principle entitled to be made aware of the key terms of coverage and to be warned of hidden traps (such as conditions precedent, average clauses and excess provisions), but there are a range of different approaches. Some jurisdictions have adopted a “soft law” approach, using codes of practice for pre-contract disclosure, while other jurisdictions employ the rather nebulous duty of (utmost) good faith. Leaving aside placement, transparency is also demanded after the policy has been incepted. The insured is required to be transparent during the claims process. There is less consistency in national legislation regarding the implementation of transparency by insurers in the context of handling claims.

Cotas de reserva ambiental no novo código florestal Brasileiro: Uma avaliação ex-ante

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Author :
Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 : 6023870244
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Cotas de reserva ambiental no novo código florestal Brasileiro: Uma avaliação ex-ante by : Peter H. May

Download or read book Cotas de reserva ambiental no novo código florestal Brasileiro: Uma avaliação ex-ante written by Peter H. May and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2016-01-28 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: O Código Florestal do Brasil (FC) requer que todas as propriedades privadas rurais mantenham uma proporção fixa da sua área em vegetação natural como uma “reserva legal” cujas proporções são diferenciadas por bioma. Os proprietários de terra têm muitas vezes ignoradas a lei. Atingir seu pleno cumprimento exigiria uma restauração cara em áreas convertidas para outros usos. Mudanças recentes no FC preveem que os proprietários possam “compensar” a sua escassez de reserva legal através da compra de excedentes existentes ou restaurações obrigatórias em outras propriedades. Este artigo discute questões políticas críticas a respeito de Cotas de Reserva Ambiental (CRA). Examinamos a eficácia ambiental relativa da CRA, a sua eficiência na utilização dos recursos e a sua justiça social, bem como potenciais problemas de implementação. Permitindo a compensação com base na conservação fora do local pode permitir atividades agropecuárias mais eficientes e menos fragmentadas, bem como a conservação das florestas, em comparação com a proposição de conservaçãopadronizada proporcionalmente. A CRA, como uma opção para a compensação, possui grande apelo intuitivo, embora persistem controvérsias em relação a sua implementação. Neste artigo revisamos a experiência internacional com instrumentos econômicos semelhantes, bem como estudos brasileiros que simulam os potenciais resultados da CRA. Entrevistas com os principais atores a respeito do instrumento complementam a revisão da literatura. Terminamos com uma avaliação sintética das implicações dos nossos resultados para a implementação da política.

Immigrant Associations, Integration and Identity

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Author :
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
ISBN 13 : 9089640363
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Immigrant Associations, Integration and Identity by : João Sardinha

Download or read book Immigrant Associations, Integration and Identity written by João Sardinha and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sheds light on the integration processes and identity patterns of Angolan, Brazilian and Eastern European communities in Portugal. It examines the privileged position that immigrant organisations hold as interlocutors between the communities they represent and various social service mechanisms operating at national and local levels. Through the collection of ethnographic data and the realisation of 110 interviews with community insiders and middlemen, culled over a year's time, Joo Sardinha provides insight into how the three groups are perceived by their respective associations and representatives. Following up on the rich data is a discussion of strategies of coping with integration and identity in the host society and reflections on Portuguese social and community services and institutions.