Medicine and Technology in Canada, 1900-1950

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Medicine and Technology in Canada, 1900-1950 by : Allison Kirk-Montgomery

Download or read book Medicine and Technology in Canada, 1900-1950 written by Allison Kirk-Montgomery and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Over the past two centuries, technology has played a significant role in the understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of disease in Canada. Technology -- in the form of instruments, devices, machines, drugs, and systems -- has aided medical science, altered medical practice, and changed the illness experience of patients. Nineteenth-century medical technology consisted of predominantly surgical and diagnostic instruments used by individual practitioners. By the twentieth century, large, hospital–based technologies operated by teams emerged as powerful tools in the identification and management of disease [...] Our selection of diseases, research initiatives, and medical treatments highlights larger patterns in medicine, identifies Canadian contributions, and considers the impact of these innovations on Canadian society. In this fifty–year period, public health initiatives limited the spread of contagious diseases and addressed the problem of impure water and milk. Medical practitioners used X–rays to diagnose tuberculosis and to treat cancer. The discovery of insulin in Toronto in 1921–22 offered a management therapy for diabetes patients, who were otherwise facing certain death.

Chronic Illness and the Quality of Life

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Publisher : Mosby Elsevier Health Science
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chronic Illness and the Quality of Life by : Anselm L. Strauss

Download or read book Chronic Illness and the Quality of Life written by Anselm L. Strauss and published by Mosby Elsevier Health Science. This book was released on 1984 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Visual Prosthetics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441907548
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Visual Prosthetics by : Gislin Dagnelie

Download or read book Visual Prosthetics written by Gislin Dagnelie and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-19 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Visual Prosthetics provides an in-depth analysis of the principles of operation, current state, anticipated developments, and functional aspects of visual prosthetics restoring sight to visually impaired individuals. This volume uniquely describes the human visual system in health and disease in a pedagogical and didactic manner, fitting to professionals and researchers with a bioengineering background. Readers will find a balanced overview of electrical, molecular chemical and synthetic chromophore stimulation, in addition to the biophysics and psychological aspects of vision restoration. Unlike competitive texts, this introduction also includes the need and methods for functional evaluation and rehabilitation. Professionals in the field of biomedical engineering and graduate and postgraduate researchers will find Visual Prosthetics a valuable reference.

Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134144725
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences by : Sahra Gibbon

Download or read book Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences written by Sahra Gibbon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-07-20 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences explores the social, cultural and economic transformations that result from innovations in genomic knowledge and technology. This pioneering collection uses Paul Rabinow’s concept of biosociality to chart the shifts in social relations and ideas about nature, biology and identity brought about by developments in biomedicine. Based on new empirical research, it contains chapters on genomic research into embryonic stem cell therapy, breast cancer, autism, Parkinson’s and IVF treatment, as well as on the expectations and education surrounding genomic research. It covers four main themes: novel modes of identity and identification, such as genetic citizenship the role of institutions, ranging from disease advocacy organizations and voluntary organizations to the state the production of biological knowledge, novel life-forms, and technologies the generation of wealth and commercial interests in biology. Including an afterword by Paul Rabinow and case studies on the UK, US, Canada, Germany, India and Israel, this book is key reading for students and researchers of the new genetics and the social sciences – particularly medical sociologists, medical anthropologists and those involved with science and technology studies.

The Patient Will See You Now

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Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0465094473
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis The Patient Will See You Now by : Eric Topol

Download or read book The Patient Will See You Now written by Eric Topol and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2016-10-25 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essential guide by one of America's leading doctors to how digital technology enables all of us to take charge of our health A trip to the doctor is almost a guarantee of misery. You'll make an appointment months in advance. You'll probably wait for several hours until you hear "the doctor will see you now"-but only for fifteen minutes! Then you'll wait even longer for lab tests, the results of which you'll likely never see, unless they indicate further (and more invasive) tests, most of which will probably prove unnecessary (much like physicals themselves). And your bill will be astronomical. In The Patient Will See You Now, Eric Topol, one of the nation's top physicians, shows why medicine does not have to be that way. Instead, you could use your smartphone to get rapid test results from one drop of blood, monitor your vital signs both day and night, and use an artificially intelligent algorithm to receive a diagnosis without having to see a doctor, all at a small fraction of the cost imposed by our modern healthcare system. The change is powered by what Topol calls medicine's "Gutenberg moment." Much as the printing press took learning out of the hands of a priestly class, the mobile internet is doing the same for medicine, giving us unprecedented control over our healthcare. With smartphones in hand, we are no longer beholden to an impersonal and paternalistic system in which "doctor knows best." Medicine has been digitized, Topol argues; now it will be democratized. Computers will replace physicians for many diagnostic tasks, citizen science will give rise to citizen medicine, and enormous data sets will give us new means to attack conditions that have long been incurable. Massive, open, online medicine, where diagnostics are done by Facebook-like comparisons of medical profiles, will enable real-time, real-world research on massive populations. There's no doubt the path forward will be complicated: the medical establishment will resist these changes, and digitized medicine inevitably raises serious issues surrounding privacy. Nevertheless, the result-better, cheaper, and more human health care-will be worth it. Provocative and engrossing, The Patient Will See You Now is essential reading for anyone who thinks they deserve better health care. That is, for all of us.

The Metabolic Syndrome

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444336584
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis The Metabolic Syndrome by : Christopher D. Byrne

Download or read book The Metabolic Syndrome written by Christopher D. Byrne and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-22 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Metabolic Syndrome is a valuable reference text, covering all aspects of the metabolic syndrome and its constituent diseases including inflammation, oxidation and adipocytokines. This book explains the aetiology, pathogenesis and clinical treatment of all risk factors as well as the relationship with diabetes, non alcoholic fatty liver disease, polycystic ovary syndrome and coronary heart disease. The Metabolic Syndrome has been further improved from the 1st edition that was highly commended in 2006 Annual British Medical Association medical books competition. All chapters from the first edition are fully updated and this new edition contains an increase in international contributions and five new chapters on: Childhood obesity and metabolic syndrome Bariatric surgery for obesity Fitness Brain insulin resistance and appetite The nature of the insulin resistance seen in metabolic syndrome. This brand new edition of The Metabolic Syndrome will be an indispensable resource for all clinical researchers, physicians and scientists requiring detailed up-to-date information on the metabolic syndrome to further their own research or to treat and manage the syndrome and its complications. Specifically, the text will be of particular relevance to those involved and working in the fields of diabetes, endocrinology, obesity, cardiology, vascular disease and hepatology.

Metabolomics in Food and Nutrition

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857098810
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Metabolomics in Food and Nutrition by : Bart C Weimer

Download or read book Metabolomics in Food and Nutrition written by Bart C Weimer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metabolomics enables valuable information about the biochemical composition of foods to be rapidly obtained. Since the biochemical profile of food largely determines key food properties such as flavour and shelf life, the information gained using metabolomics-based methods will enable greater control of food quality and also help to determine the relationship between diet and health. Metabolomics in food and nutrition provides an overview of their current and potential use in the food industry.Part one reviews equipment, methods and data interpretation in metabolomics including the use of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), statistical methods in metabolomics, and metabolic reconstruction databases and their application to metabolomics research. Part two explores applications of metabolomics in humans, plants and food. Chapters discuss metabolomics in nutrition, human samples for health assessments, and current methods for the analysis of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) and their novel applications. Further chapters highlight metabolomic analysis of plants and crops, metabolomics for the safety assessment of genetically modified (GM) crops, and applications of metabolomics in food science including food composition and quality, sensory and nutritional attributes.With its distinguished editors and team of expert contributors, Metabolomics in food and nutrition is a technical resource for industrial researchers in the food and nutrition sectors interested in the potential of metabolomics methods and academics and postgraduate students working in the area. - Provides an overview of the current and potential future use of metabolomics in the food industry - Chapters focus on key applications and review the analytical methods used and the bioinformatics techniques involved in processing the results - Discusses metabolomics in nutrition, human samples for health assessments, and current methods for the analysis of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) and their novel applications

Clinical Management of Patients with Viral Haemorrhagic Fever

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241549602
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Management of Patients with Viral Haemorrhagic Fever by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Clinical Management of Patients with Viral Haemorrhagic Fever written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2016-05-03 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in March 2014 under the title "Clinical management of patients with viral haemorrhagic fever: a pocket guide for front-line health workers: interim emergency guidance for West Africa".

Ethnomedicinal Plants

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnomedicinal Plants by : Pravin Chandra Trivedi

Download or read book Ethnomedicinal Plants written by Pravin Chandra Trivedi and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: India Has One Of The Oldest, Richest And Most Diverse Cultural Traditions Called Folk Tradition Associated With The Use Of Medicinal Herbs. Traditional Folk Medicine Is The Application Of Indigenous Beliefs, Knowledge, Skills And Cultural Practices Concerned With Human Health. The Ethnic People Have Provided Several Miracle Plants Of Medicinal Value To Modern Civilisation. The Present Book, Ethnomedicinal Plants, Contains 15 Articles On Different Aspects Of The Subject. The Book Contains Articles On Medicinal Plants In India And Their Conservation; Protection Of Traditional Knowledge; Medicinal Plants Of Nepal; And Ethno-Medico Botany Of Orissa And Some Parts Of Rajasthan. Articles On The Uses Of Plants In The Treatment Of Urinary Tract Diseases; Ethno-Veterinary Medicinal Plants And Plants In Healthcare During Pregnancy Include Some General And A Few Specific Medicinal Plants Of Great Importance. In Addition To This, General Articles, Namely, Ethnobotany Green Gold Branch Of Botanical Sciences And Modulation Of Radiosensitivity By Certain Plant And Plant Products, Etc. Have Added To The Value Of The Book. This Book Provides Excellent Glimpses Of The Rich Ethnomedicinal Heritage Of India. The Present Book Will Serve Not Only As An Excellent Reference Material But Also As A Practical Guide For Folk Healers, Vaidyas, Research Workers And Students In The Field Of Ethnobotany. Photographs On Front Of Jacket From Left To Right: 1St Row: Adhatoda Vasica, Solanum Nigrum, Abutilon Indicum, Ceterach Officinarum. 2Nd Row: Nardostachys Jatamansi, Selinum Candollei, Oryza Sativa, Cyperus Scarious 3Rd Row: Seeds Of Elaeocarpus Angustifolius, Abrus Precatorius, Celastrus Paniculatus, Vigna Unquiculata.

Critical Care Nursing

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Publisher : Saunders
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1242 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Care Nursing by : Linda Diann Urden

Download or read book Critical Care Nursing written by Linda Diann Urden and published by Saunders. This book was released on 2010 with total page 1242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on critical care nursing, this full-color text provides an examination of the important aspects of critical care nursing. It is organized in ten units around alterations in body systems.

The Minnesota Code Manual of Electrocardiographic Findings

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Minnesota Code Manual of Electrocardiographic Findings by : Ronald J. Prineas

Download or read book The Minnesota Code Manual of Electrocardiographic Findings written by Ronald J. Prineas and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Carbohydrate Metabolism in Pregnancy and the Newborn

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Carbohydrate Metabolism in Pregnancy and the Newborn by : Hamish W. Sutherland

Download or read book Carbohydrate Metabolism in Pregnancy and the Newborn written by Hamish W. Sutherland and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The effects of pregnancy-related physiological changes on carbohydrate metabolism, pre-diabetic states, and influences on fetal growth were the themes of an international Colloquium in 1973. The papers presented dealt with not only the physiological aspects of pregnancy and diabetes, such as maternal-fetal metabolic interrelationships and renal handling of glucose, but the advances in understanding the endocrine system, the histology of the fetal pancreas, and clinical care and diagnosis of diabetic pregnancies. Scientific methods of investigating pregnancy and the newborn infant have evolved into an interdisciplinary approach, which contributes to early diagnosis, understanding the influence of the fetus on pregnancy outcome, the importance of genetics, and many other aspects of diabetes and pregnancy.

Heroin in the Age of Crack-Cocaine

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Publisher : SAGE Publications, Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9780761904236
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Heroin in the Age of Crack-Cocaine by : James A. Inciardi

Download or read book Heroin in the Age of Crack-Cocaine written by James A. Inciardi and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1998-01-08 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an historical overview of heroin use in the USA, as well as articles by experts in the field which focus on current developments and emerging trends in prevention, treatment, distribution and consumption. Filling a void in the literature on what is known about the `new' heroin users, this volume also updates the reader on the status of ageing heroin-addicted populations who initiated use of the drug prior to the `age of cocaine'.

Vécu de l'insulinothérapie chez les patients diabétiques de type 2 en médecine générale

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Vécu de l'insulinothérapie chez les patients diabétiques de type 2 en médecine générale by : Dorothée Gras

Download or read book Vécu de l'insulinothérapie chez les patients diabétiques de type 2 en médecine générale written by Dorothée Gras and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contexte: La prise en charge du diabète de type 2 est un enjeu de santé publique en France. Il existe un retard à l'instauration de l'insulinothérapie, faisant pourtant partie de la stratégie thérapeutique. Comprendre le vécu des patients sous insulinothérapie a pour but d'améliorer nos pratiques lors de l'instauration et le suivi de l'insuline. Méthode: Une étude qualitative par analyse thématique de contenu a été réalisée grâce à des entretiens semi-dirigés. L'échantillon de patients diabétiques de type 2, suivi en médecine générale, est raisonné diversifié. Les entretiens ont été menés jusqu'à saturation des données, avec triangulation des chercheurs. Résultats: Dix-neuf entretiens ont été réalisés. Les réactions à l'annonce de l'instauration d'une insulinothérapie n'étaient pas toutes négatives. Pour certains, elle était accueillie comme une alternative séduisante aux antidiabétiques oraux. La facilité d'utilisation du système d'injection, l'absence de douleur et la gestion facile du traitement étaient des atouts majeurs. L'insulinothérapie était jugée comme efficace et plus physiologique que les autres médicaments, avec également moins d'effets secondaires. Néanmoins, elle était parfois vécue comme un handicap, une rupture avec une vie «antérieure». C'était ainsi la prise de conscience de leur statut de patient diabétique. La relation des patients diabétiques avec leurs proches était souvent modifiée depuis le diagnostic du diabète, mais pas forcément depuis l'instauration de l'insuline. Ils étaient en effet impliqués dans le suivi des règles hygiéno-diététiques. Par contre, un manque d'informations des patients était retrouvé, notamment lors de l'instauration de l'insuline en ambulatoire. L'espoir en un avenir meilleur, était également remarquable. Conclusion : L'amélioration de l'encadrement des patients, par le développement de l'éducation thérapeutique personnalisée, devrait permettre à moyen terme, de pallier au manque d'information des patients. Il est fondamental d'inclure les aidants dans cette démarche éducative. En ayant une meilleure connaissance de leur maladie et de leur traitement, le vécu de l'insulinothérapie par nos patients ne pourra que s'améliorer.

L'insulinothérapie dans le diabète de type 2

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Publisher : Elsevier Masson
ISBN 13 : 2294740998
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (947 download)

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Book Synopsis L'insulinothérapie dans le diabète de type 2 by : Louis Monnier

Download or read book L'insulinothérapie dans le diabète de type 2 written by Louis Monnier and published by Elsevier Masson. This book was released on 2014-03-11 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cet ouvrage est consacré à l'insulinothérapie chez les patients ayant un diabète de type 2 et devenus insulinorequérants. Les schémas insuliniques proposés pour ces patients sont de plus en plus complexes. Ce phénomène est amplifié par l'apparition de nouvelles classes thérapeutiques que l'on peut associer à l'insuline pour optimiser le contrôle glycémique. La collaboration entre médecins spécialistes, omnipraticiens et personnels paramédicaux est ainsi de plus en plus nécessaire pour initier et surveiller les traitements insuliniques chez des patients diabétiques de type 2. Cet ouvrage fait le point sur les effets de l'insuline et les modalités pratiques de mise en place d'une insulinothérapie. Il aborde dans le détail la surveillance clinique et biologique du patient, les associations diététiques et thérapeutiques à envisager et les alternatives en cas d'échec. Complet et didactique, il s'adresse à tous les professionnels médicaux et paramédicaux concernés par ce problème de santé publique.

Attentes et besoins des patients diabétiques de type 2 après instauration d'une insulinothérapie à l'hôpital

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Attentes et besoins des patients diabétiques de type 2 après instauration d'une insulinothérapie à l'hôpital by : Alexandra Bonjour

Download or read book Attentes et besoins des patients diabétiques de type 2 après instauration d'une insulinothérapie à l'hôpital written by Alexandra Bonjour and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contexte : Le diabète de type 2 est une maladie chronique, évolutive, insidieuse qui constitue un véritable problème de santé publique. Cette maladie est à l'origine de nombreuses complications entrainant des répercussions majeures sur la santé du patient. Nous nous sommes intéressés aux ressentis des patients concernant leurs attentes et leurs besoins après le passage à l'insuline. Objectif : Identifier les attentes et les besoins des patients diabétiques de type 2 après instauration d'une insulinothérapie à l'hôpital. L'objectif secondaire est de mettre en évidence les croyances et représentations des patients. Matériel et Méthodes : Une méthodologie qualitative par entretiens semi-dirigés a été choisie. L'analyse thématique, manuelle et croisée des entretiens a permis d'identifier les attentes, les besoins, les croyances et les représentations des patients. Résultats : Entre janvier et septembre 2013, quatorze patients des Alpes-Maritimes ont été interrogés. En ce qui concerne l'insulinothérapie, les patients souhaitaient stabiliser ou améliorer leur diabète et améliorer leur qualité de vie. Certains n'attendaient rien ce qui traduit une absence de compréhension de la maladie et du traitement. Nous avons constaté que les attentes étaient principalement liées aux acteurs qui entourent les patients : l'hôpital, le médecin généraliste, la famille, l'entourage, les autres patients diabétiques. Les besoins, peu exprimés dans notre étude, étaient surtout d'ordre organisationnels. Les croyances étaient surtout liées à l'espoir de guérison avec l'insuline, tandis que les représentations étaient : la stigmatisation sociale, la culpabilité, la gravité de la maladie. Le médecin généraliste est amené à aider le patient à dépasser ces réticences vis à vis de l'insuline et de la maladie. Conclusion : Développer l'éducation thérapeutique, l'entretien motivationnel par des auxiliaires de santé au sein de maisons de santé, mettre en place des groupes de discussion animés par le médecin généraliste, créer des ateliers culinaires et sportifs ambulatoires pour les patients diabétiques, pourraient être des pistes susceptibles de faciliter l'acceptation et la compréhension de la maladie et du traitement.