Nonstandard Methods in Ramsey Theory and Combinatorial Number Theory

Download Nonstandard Methods in Ramsey Theory and Combinatorial Number Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030179567
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nonstandard Methods in Ramsey Theory and Combinatorial Number Theory by : Mauro Di Nasso

Download or read book Nonstandard Methods in Ramsey Theory and Combinatorial Number Theory written by Mauro Di Nasso and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this monograph is to give an accessible introduction to nonstandard methods and their applications, with an emphasis on combinatorics and Ramsey theory. It includes both new nonstandard proofs of classical results and recent developments initially obtained in the nonstandard setting. This makes it the first combinatorics-focused account of nonstandard methods to be aimed at a general (graduate-level) mathematical audience. This book will provide a natural starting point for researchers interested in approaching the rapidly growing literature on combinatorial results obtained via nonstandard methods. The primary audience consists of graduate students and specialists in logic and combinatorics who wish to pursue research at the interface between these areas.

Aspects of Combinatorics and Combinatorial Number Theory

Download Aspects of Combinatorics and Combinatorial Number Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788173193033
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (93 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Aspects of Combinatorics and Combinatorial Number Theory by : Sukumar Das Adhikari

Download or read book Aspects of Combinatorics and Combinatorial Number Theory written by Sukumar Das Adhikari and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III

Download Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030311070
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III by :

Download or read book Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on talks from the 2017 and 2018 Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory (CANT) workshops at the City University of New York, these proceedings offer 17 peer-reviewed and edited papers on current topics in number theory. Held every year since 2003, the workshop series surveys state-of-the-art open problems in combinatorial and additive number theory and related parts of mathematics. Topics featured in this volume include sumsets, partitions, convex polytopes and discrete geometry, Ramsey theory, commutative algebra and discrete geometry, and applications of logic and nonstandard analysis to number theory. Each contribution is dedicated to a specific topic that reflects the latest results by experts in the field. This selection of articles will be of relevance to both researchers and graduate students interested in current progress in number theory.

An Introduction to Ramsey Theory: Fast Functions, Infinity, and Metamathematics

Download An Introduction to Ramsey Theory: Fast Functions, Infinity, and Metamathematics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470442906
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Introduction to Ramsey Theory: Fast Functions, Infinity, and Metamathematics by : Matthew Katz

Download or read book An Introduction to Ramsey Theory: Fast Functions, Infinity, and Metamathematics written by Matthew Katz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes the reader on a journey through Ramsey theory, from graph theory and combinatorics to set theory to logic and metamathematics. Written in an informal style with few requisites, it develops two basic principles of Ramsey theory: many combinatorial properties persist under partitions, but to witness this persistence, one has to start with very large objects. The interplay between those two principles not only produces beautiful theorems but also touches the very foundations of mathematics. In the course of this book, the reader will learn about both aspects. Among the topics explored are Ramsey's theorem for graphs and hypergraphs, van der Waerden's theorem on arithmetic progressions, infinite ordinals and cardinals, fast growing functions, logic and provability, Gödel incompleteness, and the Paris-Harrington theorem. Quoting from the book, “There seems to be a murky abyss lurking at the bottom of mathematics. While in many ways we cannot hope to reach solid ground, mathematicians have built impressive ladders that let us explore the depths of this abyss and marvel at the limits and at the power of mathematical reasoning at the same time. Ramsey theory is one of those ladders.”

Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III

Download Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030311066
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III by : Melvyn B. Nathanson

Download or read book Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III written by Melvyn B. Nathanson and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-10 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on talks from the 2017 and 2018 Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory (CANT) workshops at the City University of New York, these proceedings offer 17 peer-reviewed and edited papers on current topics in number theory. Held every year since 2003, the workshop series surveys state-of-the-art open problems in combinatorial and additive number theory and related parts of mathematics. Topics featured in this volume include sumsets, partitions, convex polytopes and discrete geometry, Ramsey theory, commutative algebra and discrete geometry, and applications of logic and nonstandard analysis to number theory. Each contribution is dedicated to a specific topic that reflects the latest results by experts in the field. This selection of articles will be of relevance to both researchers and graduate students interested in current progress in number theory.

How To Measure The Infinite: Mathematics With Infinite And Infinitesimal Numbers

Download How To Measure The Infinite: Mathematics With Infinite And Infinitesimal Numbers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813276606
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis How To Measure The Infinite: Mathematics With Infinite And Infinitesimal Numbers by : Vieri Benci

Download or read book How To Measure The Infinite: Mathematics With Infinite And Infinitesimal Numbers written by Vieri Benci and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-02-19 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'This text shows that the study of the almost-forgotten, non-Archimedean mathematics deserves to be utilized more intently in a variety of fields within the larger domain of applied mathematics.'CHOICEThis book contains an original introduction to the use of infinitesimal and infinite numbers, namely, the Alpha-Theory, which can be considered as an alternative approach to nonstandard analysis.The basic principles are presented in an elementary way by using the ordinary language of mathematics; this is to be contrasted with other presentations of nonstandard analysis where technical notions from logic are required since the beginning. Some applications are included and aimed at showing the power of the theory.The book also provides a comprehensive exposition of the Theory of Numerosity, a new way of counting (countable) infinite sets that maintains the ancient Euclid's Principle: 'The whole is larger than its parts'. The book is organized into five parts: Alpha-Calculus, Alpha-Theory, Applications, Foundations, and Numerosity Theory.

Ramsey Theory

Download Ramsey Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110576635
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ramsey Theory by : Xiaodong Xu

Download or read book Ramsey Theory written by Xiaodong Xu and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-08-06 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Key problems and conjectures have played an important role in promoting the development of Ramsey theory, a field where great progress has been made during the past two decades, with some old problems solved and many new problems proposed. The present book will be helpful to readers who wish to learn about interesting problems in Ramsey theory, to see how they are interconnected, and then to study them in depth. This book is the first problem book of such scope in Ramsey theory. Many unsolved problems, conjectures and related partial results in Ramsey theory are presented, in areas such as extremal graph theory, additive number theory, discrete geometry, functional analysis, algorithm design, and in other areas. Most presented problems are easy to understand, but they may be difficult to solve. They can be appreciated on many levels and by a wide readership, ranging from undergraduate students majoring in mathematics to research mathematicians. This collection is an essential reference for mathematicians working in combinatorics and number theory, as well as for computer scientists studying algorithms. Contents Some definitions and notations Ramsey theory Bi-color diagonal classical Ramsey numbers Paley graphs and lower bounds for R(k, k) Bi-color off-diagonal classical Ramsey numbers Multicolor classical Ramsey numbers Generalized Ramsey numbers Folkman numbers The Erdős–Hajnal conjecture Other Ramsey-type problems in graph theory On van der Waerden numbers and Szemeredi’s theorem More problems of Ramsey type in additive number theory Sidon–Ramsey numbers Games in Ramsey theory Local Ramsey theory Set-coloring Ramsey theory Other problems and conjectures

Ramsey Methods in Analysis

Download Ramsey Methods in Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764373601
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ramsey Methods in Analysis by : Spiros A. Argyros

Download or read book Ramsey Methods in Analysis written by Spiros A. Argyros and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains two sets of notes prepared for the Advanced Course on R- sey Methods in Analysis given at the Centre de Recerca Matem` atica in January 2004, as part of its year-long research programme on Set Theory and its Appli- tions. The common goal of the two sets of notes is to help young mathematicians enter a very active area of research lying on the borderline between analysis and combinatorics. The solution of the distortion problem for the Hilbert space, the unconditional basic sequence problem for Banach spaces, and the Banach ho- geneous space problem are samples of the most important recent advances in this area, and our two sets of notes will give some account of this. But our main goal was to try to expose the general principles and methods that lie hidden behind and are most likely useful for further developments. The goal of the ?rst set of notes is to describe a general method of building norms with desired properties, a method that is clearly relevant when testing any sort of intuition about the in?nite-dimensional geometry of Banach spaces. The goal of the second set of notes is to expose Ramsey-theoretic methods relevant for describing the rough structure present in this sort of geometry. We would like to thank the coordinator of the Advanced Course, Joan Ba- ria, and the director of the CRM, Manuel Castellet, for giving us this challenging but rewarding opportunity. Part A SaturatedandConditional StructuresinBanachSpaces SpirosA.

Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III

Download Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788303031105
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III by :

Download or read book Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory III written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on talks from the 2017 and 2018 Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory (CANT) workshops at the City University of New York, these proceedings offer 17 peer-reviewed and edited papers on current topics in number theory. Held every year since 2003, the workshop series surveys state-of-the-art open problems in combinatorial and additive number theory and related parts of mathematics. Topics featured in this volume include sumsets, partitions, convex polytopes and discrete geometry, Ramsey theory, commutative algebra and discrete geometry, and applications of logic and nonstandard analysis to number theory. Each contribution is dedicated to a specific topic that reflects the latest results by experts in the field. This selection of articles will be of relevance to both researchers and graduate students interested in current progress in number theory.

Ultrafilters Throughout Mathematics

Download Ultrafilters Throughout Mathematics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 1470469618
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ultrafilters Throughout Mathematics by : Isaac Goldbring

Download or read book Ultrafilters Throughout Mathematics written by Isaac Goldbring and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2022-06-28 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultrafilters and ultraproducts provide a useful generalization of the ordinary limit processes which have applications to many areas of mathematics. Typically, this topic is presented to students in specialized courses such as logic, functional analysis, or geometric group theory. In this book, the basic facts about ultrafilters and ultraproducts are presented to readers with no prior knowledge of the subject and then these techniques are applied to a wide variety of topics. The first part of the book deals solely with ultrafilters and presents applications to voting theory, combinatorics, and topology, while also dealing also with foundational issues. The second part presents the classical ultraproduct construction and provides applications to algebra, number theory, and nonstandard analysis. The third part discusses a metric generalization of the ultraproduct construction and gives example applications to geometric group theory and functional analysis. The final section returns to more advanced topics of a more foundational nature. The book should be of interest to undergraduates, graduate students, and researchers from all areas of mathematics interested in learning how ultrafilters and ultraproducts can be applied to their specialty.

Ramsey Theory on the Integers

Download Ramsey Theory on the Integers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821898671
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ramsey Theory on the Integers by : Bruce M. Landman

Download or read book Ramsey Theory on the Integers written by Bruce M. Landman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2014-11-10 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ramsey theory is the study of the structure of mathematical objects that is preserved under partitions. In its full generality, Ramsey theory is quite powerful, but can quickly become complicated. By limiting the focus of this book to Ramsey theory applied to the set of integers, the authors have produced a gentle, but meaningful, introduction to an important and enticing branch of modern mathematics. Ramsey Theory on the Integers offers students a glimpse into the world of mathematical research and the opportunity for them to begin pondering unsolved problems. For this new edition, several sections have been added and others have been significantly updated. Among the newly introduced topics are: rainbow Ramsey theory, an "inequality" version of Schur's theorem, monochromatic solutions of recurrence relations, Ramsey results involving both sums and products, monochromatic sets avoiding certain differences, Ramsey properties for polynomial progressions, generalizations of the Erdős-Ginzberg-Ziv theorem, and the number of arithmetic progressions under arbitrary colorings. Many new results and proofs have been added, most of which were not known when the first edition was published. Furthermore, the book's tables, exercises, lists of open research problems, and bibliography have all been significantly updated. This innovative book also provides the first cohesive study of Ramsey theory on the integers. It contains perhaps the most substantial account of solved and unsolved problems in this blossoming subject. This breakthrough book will engage students, teachers, and researchers alike.

Ramsey Theory for Product Spaces

Download Ramsey Theory for Product Spaces PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428083
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ramsey Theory for Product Spaces by : Pandelis Dodos

Download or read book Ramsey Theory for Product Spaces written by Pandelis Dodos and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2016-05-16 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ramsey theory is a dynamic area of combinatorics that has various applications in analysis, ergodic theory, logic, number theory, probability theory, theoretical computer science, and topological dynamics. This book is devoted to one of the most important areas of Ramsey theory—the Ramsey theory of product spaces. It is a culmination of a series of recent breakthroughs by the two authors and their students who were able to lift this theory to the infinite-dimensional case. The book presents many major results and methods in the area, such as Szemerédi's regularity method, the hypergraph removal lemma, and the density Hales–Jewett theorem. This book addresses researchers in combinatorics but also working mathematicians and advanced graduate students who are interested in Ramsey theory. The prerequisites for reading this book are rather minimal: it only requires familiarity, at the graduate level, with probability theory and real analysis. Some familiarity with the basics of Ramsey theory would be beneficial, though not necessary.

Combinatorial Number Theory

Download Combinatorial Number Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110280612
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Combinatorial Number Theory by : Bruce Landman

Download or read book Combinatorial Number Theory written by Bruce Landman and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-08-29 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains selected refereed papers based on lectures presented at the "Integers Conference 2011", an international conference in combinatorial number theory that was held in Carrollton, Georgia, United States in October 2011. This was the fifth Integers Conference, held bi-annually since 2003. It featured plenary lectures presented by Ken Ono, Carla Savage, Laszlo Szekely, Frank Thorne, and Julia Wolf, along with sixty other research talks. This volume consists of ten refereed articles, which are expanded and revised versions of talks presented at the conference. They represent a broad range of topics in the areas of number theory and combinatorics including multiplicative number theory, additive number theory, game theory, Ramsey theory, enumerative combinatorics, elementary number theory, the theory of partitions, and integer sequences.

Number Theory, Carbondale 1979

Download Number Theory, Carbondale 1979 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540348522
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Number Theory, Carbondale 1979 by : M.B. Nathanson

Download or read book Number Theory, Carbondale 1979 written by M.B. Nathanson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-15 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: a

Geometry, Structure and Randomness in Combinatorics

Download Geometry, Structure and Randomness in Combinatorics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 887642525X
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (764 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geometry, Structure and Randomness in Combinatorics by : Jiří Matousek

Download or read book Geometry, Structure and Randomness in Combinatorics written by Jiří Matousek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-09 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ​This book collects some surveys on current trends in discrete mathematics and discrete geometry. The areas covered include: graph representations, structural graphs theory, extremal graph theory, Ramsey theory and constrained satisfaction problems.

Ultrafilters across Mathematics

Download Ultrafilters across Mathematics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 082184833X
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ultrafilters across Mathematics by : Vitaly Bergelson

Download or read book Ultrafilters across Mathematics written by Vitaly Bergelson and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the state-of-the-art of applications in the whole spectrum of mathematics which are grounded on the use of ultrafilters and ultraproducts. It contains two general surveys on ultrafilters in set theory and on the ultraproduct construction, as well as papers that cover additive and combinatorial number theory, nonstandard methods and stochastic differential equations, measure theory, dynamics, Ramsey theory, algebra in the space of ultrafilters, and large cardinals.

Rudiments of Ramsey Theory

Download Rudiments of Ramsey Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821841564
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rudiments of Ramsey Theory by : Ron Graham

Download or read book Rudiments of Ramsey Theory written by Ron Graham and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2015-10-01 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In every sufficiently large structure which has been partitioned there will always be some well-behaved structure in one of the parts. This takes many forms. For example, colorings of the integers by finitely many colors must have long monochromatic arithmetic progressions (van der Waerden's theorem); and colorings of the edges of large graphs must have monochromatic subgraphs of a specified type (Ramsey's theorem). This book explores many of the basic results and variations of this theory. Since the first edition of this book there have been many advances in this field. In the second edition the authors update the exposition to reflect the current state of the art. They also include many pointers to modern results. A co-publication of the AMS and CBMS.