Nonperturbative Study of Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectra and Low-energy Structure of Above-threshold-ionization Spectra

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonperturbative Study of Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectra and Low-energy Structure of Above-threshold-ionization Spectra by : 劉書豪

Download or read book Nonperturbative Study of Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectra and Low-energy Structure of Above-threshold-ionization Spectra written by 劉書豪 and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781498736749
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy by : Zenghu Chang

Download or read book Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy written by Zenghu Chang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2026-06-30 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a complete picture of the science and application of attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy (ATAS). It explains how this all-optical technique allows substantial improvements in both the signal-to-noise ratio and the energy resolution when compared with photoelectron experiments. The authors explain why ATAS is so attractive for the study of electron dynamics in photochemical processes, dynamics in field-ionized atoms and bulk solids, as well as narrow-linewidth core-excited and doubly-excited states of atoms.

Attosecond Transient Absorption of Solid-State and Phase-Change Materials

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Attosecond Transient Absorption of Solid-State and Phase-Change Materials by : Marieke Faye Jager

Download or read book Attosecond Transient Absorption of Solid-State and Phase-Change Materials written by Marieke Faye Jager and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attosecond science, utilizing short bursts of extreme ultraviolet light, has opened up a fascinating new field of ultafast light-matter interactions, where dynamics in atomic, molecular, and solid state systems can now be followed on the timescale of electron motion. In this dissertation, applications of attosecond pulses toward performing transient absorption spectroscopy experiments on complex electron-correlation-driven processes in material systems are described. In the first chapter, a brief overview of ultrafast spectroscopy, attosecond pulse production, and light-matter interaction in the extreme ultraviolet is provided, which offers the necessary breadth and background for the detailed case study that follows, on the insulator-to-metal phase transition in vanadium dioxide. The origin of the bandgap in vanadium dioxide, which is not predicted to exist under conventional single-particle band theories, has been explained as the result of either electron correlation or structural distortion. The goal of the experiments presented herein is to use transient absorption spectroscopy with attosecond pulses to characterize the timescale of this process and gain a mechanistic understanding of how it occurs. Because vanadium dioxide is heat sensitive, an apparatus had to be specifically tailored to this type of experiments, and it is described in the second chapter. The results and analysis, including extreme ultraviolet static and time-resolved measurements on both the insulating and metallic phases, are described in the third chapter. The second half of this dissertation describes the design and construction of a new vacuum endstation to perform attosecond-pump attosecond-probe measurements, which was constructed and tested at Berkeley and installed at a high power attosecond beamline at the University of Central Florida. Ray tracing simulation and design considerations for the optical layout are described in the fourth chapter, and design of the vacuum endstation, diagnostics, and preliminary experiments and testing can be found in the fifth chapter.

Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy in the Water Window

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy in the Water Window by : Andrew Bo Wen Chew

Download or read book Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy in the Water Window written by Andrew Bo Wen Chew and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, an OPCPA system which delivers CEP stable 2 mJ 12-fs pulses centered at 1.7 [micrometer] was used to conduct experiments near the water window. This system was used to study below-threshold harmonics produced in Argon, to perform Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy (ATAS) of Argon at 249 eV and to develop the semi-infinite gas cell which is a high flux soft x-ray source.

Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy of Solids

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy of Solids by : Mikhail Volkov

Download or read book Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy of Solids written by Mikhail Volkov and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy in Atomic Species

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy in Atomic Species by : Emma Simpson

Download or read book Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy in Atomic Species written by Emma Simpson and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Two Attosecond Pulse Transient Absorption Spectroscopy and Extraction of the Instantaneous AC Stark Shift in Helium

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Two Attosecond Pulse Transient Absorption Spectroscopy and Extraction of the Instantaneous AC Stark Shift in Helium by :

Download or read book Two Attosecond Pulse Transient Absorption Spectroscopy and Extraction of the Instantaneous AC Stark Shift in Helium written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Deconvolution of Absorption Spectra

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Deconvolution of Absorption Spectra by : William E. Blass

Download or read book Deconvolution of Absorption Spectra written by William E. Blass and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Attosecond Physics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642376231
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Attosecond Physics by : Luis Plaja

Download or read book Attosecond Physics written by Luis Plaja and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-07-31 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attophysics is an emerging field in physics devoted to the study and characterization of matter dynamics in the sub-femtosecond time scale. This book gives coverage of a broad set of selected topics in this field, exciting by their novelty and their potential impact. The book is written review-like. It also includes fundamental chapters as introduction to the field for non-specialist physicists. The book is structured in four sections: basics, attosecond pulse technology, applications to measurements and control of physical processes and future perspectives. It is a valuable reference tool for researchers in the field as well as a concise introduction to non-specialist readers.

Low Temperature Absorption Spectra and Ground State Electronic Structure of Tetrakis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenoxide)uranium(IV).

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Temperature Absorption Spectra and Ground State Electronic Structure of Tetrakis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenoxide)uranium(IV). by :

Download or read book Low Temperature Absorption Spectra and Ground State Electronic Structure of Tetrakis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenoxide)uranium(IV). written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The optical spectroscopy of the homoleptic U(IV) aryloxide compound U(O-2,6-t-Bu2C6H3)4 could give unique insight into actinide electronic structure because the complex has unusually high symmetry. Its synthesis and characterization were described in a recent paper. The characterization included presentation of several optical spectra in solution accompanied by a brief, qualitative discussion of the molecular properties that give rise to the observed features. This paper presents optical absorption data on microcrystalline solid samples at low temperature. Discussion of the data focuses generally on effect of the ligands on 5f2 electronic configuration of central U(IV) ion and specifically on properties of the ground state and the lowest lying electronic state.

New Directions in Atomic Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306461811
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (618 download)

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Book Synopsis New Directions in Atomic Physics by : C.T. Whelan

Download or read book New Directions in Atomic Physics written by C.T. Whelan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-09-30 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last few years have seen some remarkable advances in the understanding of atomic phenomena. It is now possible to isolate atomic systems in traps, measure in coincidence the fragments of collision processes, routinely produce, and study multicharged ions. One can look at bulk matter in such a way that the fundamental atomic character is clearly evident and work has begun to tease out the properties of anti matter. The papers in this book reflect many aspects of modem Atomic Physics. They correspond to the invited talks at a conference dedicated to the study of "New Directions in Atomic Physics," which took place in Magdalene College, Cambridge in July of 1998. The meeting was designed as a way of taking stock of what has been achieved and, it was hoped, as a means of stimulating new research in new areas, along new lines. Consequently, an effort was made to touch on as many directions as we could in the four days of the meeting. We included some talks which overviewed whole subfields, as well as quite a large number of research contributions. There is a unity to Physics and we tried to avoid any artificial division between theory and experiment. We had roughly the same number of talks from those who are primarily concerned with making measurements, and from those who spend their lives trying to develop the theory to describe the experiments.

Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319143934
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers by : Eberhard J. Jaeschke

Download or read book Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers written by Eberhard J. Jaeschke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardly any other discovery of the nineteenth century did have such an impact on science and technology as Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s seminal find of the X-rays. X-ray tubes soon made their way as excellent instruments for numerous applications in medicine, biology, materials science and testing, chemistry and public security. Developing new radiation sources with higher brilliance and much extended spectral range resulted in stunning developments like the electron synchrotron and electron storage ring and the freeelectron laser. This handbook highlights these developments in fifty chapters. The reader is given not only an inside view of exciting science areas but also of design concepts for the most advanced light sources. The theory of synchrotron radiation and of the freeelectron laser, design examples and the technology basis are presented. The handbook presents advanced concepts like seeding and harmonic generation, the booming field of Terahertz radiation sources and upcoming brilliant light sources driven by laser-plasma accelerators. The applications of the most advanced light sources and the advent of nanobeams and fully coherent x-rays allow experiments from which scientists in the past could not even dream. Examples are the diffraction with nanometer resolution, imaging with a full 3D reconstruction of the object from a diffraction pattern, measuring the disorder in liquids with high spatial and temporal resolution. The 20th century was dedicated to the development and improvement of synchrotron light sources with an ever ongoing increase of brilliance. With ultrahigh brilliance sources, the 21st century will be the century of x-ray lasers and their applications. Thus, we are already close to the dream of condensed matter and biophysics: imaging single (macro)molecules and measuring their dynamics on the femtosecond timescale to produce movies with atomic resolution.

Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306466151
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields by : Dimitri Batani

Download or read book Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields written by Dimitri Batani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-09-30 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 30th Course of the International School of Quantum Electronics on Atoms, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields, held 8-14 July, in Erice, Sicily

Core Level Spectroscopy of Solids

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420008420
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Core Level Spectroscopy of Solids by : Frank de Groot

Download or read book Core Level Spectroscopy of Solids written by Frank de Groot and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-03-10 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Core level spectroscopy has become a powerful tool in the study of electronic states in solids. From fundamental aspects to the most recent developments, Core Level Spectroscopy of Solids presents the theoretical calculations, experimental data, and underlying physics of x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), x

Springer Handbook of Lasers and Optics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642194095
Total Pages : 1704 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Lasers and Optics by : Frank Träger

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Lasers and Optics written by Frank Träger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-05 with total page 1704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition features numerous updates and additions. Especially 4 new chapters on Fiber Optics, Integrated Optics, Frequency Combs and Interferometry reflect the changes since the first edition. In addition, major complete updates for the chapters: Optical Materials and Their Properties, Optical Detectors, Nanooptics, and Optics far Beyond the Diffraction Limit. Features Contains over 1000 two-color illustrations. Includes over 120 comprehensive tables with properties of optical materials and light sources. Emphasizes physical concepts over extensive mathematical derivations. Chapters with summaries, detailed index Delivers a wealth of up-to-date references.

Femtosecond Laser Filamentation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441906886
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Femtosecond Laser Filamentation by : See Leang Chin

Download or read book Femtosecond Laser Filamentation written by See Leang Chin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-10 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book attempts to give a discussion of the physics and current and potential applications of the self-focusing of an intense femtosecond laser pulse in a tra- parent medium. Although self-focusing is an old subject of nonlinear optics, the consequence of self-focusing of intense femtosecond laser pulses is totally new and unexpected. Thus, new phenomena are observed, such as long range lam- tation, intensity clamping, white light laser pulse, self-spatial ltering, self-group phase locking, self-pulse compression, clean nonlinear uorescence, and so on. Long range propagation at high intensity, which is seemingly against the law of diffraction, is probably one of the most exciting consequences of this new sub- eld of nonlinear optics. Because the intensity inside the lament core is high, new ways of doing nonlinear optics inside the lament become possible. We call this lamentation nonlinear optics. We shall describe the generation of pulses at other wavelengths in the visible and ultraviolet (UV) starting from the near infrared pump pulse at 800 nm through four-wave-mixing and third harmonic generation, all in gases. Remotely sensing uorescence from the fragments of chemical and biological agents in all forms, gaseous, aerosol or solid, inside the laments in air is demonstrated in the labo- tory. The results will be shown in the last part of the book. Through analyzing the uorescence of gas molecules inside the lament, an unexpected physical process pertaining to the interaction of synchrotron radiation with molecules is observed.

Charge and Energy Transfer Dynamics in Molecular Systems

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527633812
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Charge and Energy Transfer Dynamics in Molecular Systems by : Volkhard May

Download or read book Charge and Energy Transfer Dynamics in Molecular Systems written by Volkhard May and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-04-27 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 3rd edition has been expanded and updated to account for recent developments, while new illustrative examples as well as an enlarged reference list have also been added. It naturally retains the successful concept of its predecessors in presenting a unified perspective on molecular charge and energy transfer processes, thus bridging the regimes of coherent and dissipative dynamics, and establishing a connection between classic rate theories and modern treatments of ultrafast phenomena. Among the new topics are: - Time-dependent density functional theory - Heterogeneous electron transfer, e.g. between molecules and metal or semiconductor surfaces - Current flows through a single molecule. While serving as an introduction for graduate students and researchers, this is equally must-have reading for theoreticians and experimentalists, as well as an aid to interpreting experimental data and accessing the original literature.