Nonlinear structural design optimization of cable stayed bridges

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3656550220
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (565 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear structural design optimization of cable stayed bridges by : Nazim Nariman

Download or read book Nonlinear structural design optimization of cable stayed bridges written by Nazim Nariman and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific Study from the year 2013 in the subject Engineering - Civil Engineering, grade: -, University of Weimar, course: Cable Stayed Bridges, language: English, abstract: In this research, many models of a cable stayed bridge were generated using ABAQUS finite element commercial software for the purpose of proceeding with nonlinear design optimization on the shape and topology of the structure. The cable stayed bridge models in all cases are with a constant length and width for the deck, also the pylons height under and above the deck is constant, but the shape of stay cables arrangement varies to three main famous arrangements which are Fan, Semi harp and Harp.In addition to change in the pylons shape which are three known shapes Double out, Single Center and Single inclined out, and it is worthy to mention that in all cases of the shape optimization of the pylons , the stay cables arrangements are Fan style, andby governing computational nonlinear optimization process on the finite element models in all cases of shape and topology optimization through using static general step for analysis and a certain meshing type with global seeding size for the Beam elements, with a fixed and pinned boundary conditions for the deck supports and fixed boundary for the pylons.Concentrated static loads assigned on the same positions on the deck for all models cases. A numerical optimization and graphical simulation of the results were used to determine many responsesin the model cases which areReactions, Deflections and Mises stresses in the structural models of the cable stayed bridge, especially at the deck, pylons and the stay cables which are the main components of the structure, also the same step in the deck and pylons supportshas been done for optimization outputs. It is apparent and clear that the cable stayed model with the Fan arrangement of the stay cables showed efficiency and the best topological model case for the structural design optimization that involved a safe, robust, rigid, and safe for the design of cable stayed bridges. The pylon shape with double out case was the best design situation compared with the other two models single center and single inclined out shapes, this point was obvious in the reactions, deflections and Mises stresses for the deck supports and the deck itself, and as a result the Double out with a Fan shape arrangement of the cable stays is the best model for the design of cable stayed bridges to resist the static loads.

High Performance and Optimum Design of Structures and Materials V

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Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1784664715
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (846 download)

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Book Synopsis High Performance and Optimum Design of Structures and Materials V by : S. Hernandez

Download or read book High Performance and Optimum Design of Structures and Materials V written by S. Hernandez and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2022-09-13 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of novel materials and new structural concepts nowadays is not restricted to highly technical areas like aerospace, aeronautical applications or the automotive industry, but affects all engineering fields including those such as civil engineering and architecture. The included contributions highlight the latest developments in design and manufacturing. Most high-performance structures require the development of a generation of new materials, which can more easily resist a range of external stimuli or react in a non-conventional manner. Particular emphasis is placed on intelligent structures and materials as well as the application of computational methods for their modelling, control and management. The book also addresses the topic of design optimisation. Contributions cover numerical methods, different optimisation techniques and new software. Optimisation problems include those related to the size, shape and topology of structures and materials. Optimisation techniques have much to offer to those involved in the design of new industrial products, as the appearance of powerful commercial computer codes has created a fertile field for the incorporation of optimisation in the design process of all engineering disciplines. The performance of structures under shock and impact loads is another area covered. The increasing need to protect civilian infrastructure and industrial facilities against unintentional loads arising from accidental impact and explosion events as well as terrorist attacks is reflected in the sustained interest worldwide. While advances have been made in recent decades, many challenges remain, such as developing more effective and efficient blast and impact mitigation approaches or assessing the uncertainties associated with large and small scale testing and validation of numerical and analytical models. The overall aim is to move towards a better understanding of the critical issues relating to the testing behaviour, modelling and analyses of protective structures against blast and impact loading. The studies contained in this volume were presented at the International Conference on High Performance and Optimum Structures and Materials Encompassing Shock and Impact Loading and address issues involving advanced types of structures, particularly those based on new concepts, and shock and impact resistance.

Cable Supported Bridges

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119951879
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Cable Supported Bridges by : Niels J. Gimsing

Download or read book Cable Supported Bridges written by Niels J. Gimsing and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-12-30 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fourteen years on from its last edition, Cable Supported Bridges: Concept and Design, Third Edition, has been significantly updated with new material and brand new imagery throughout. Since the appearance of the second edition, the focus on the dynamic response of cable supported bridges has increased, and this development is recognised with two new chapters, covering bridge aerodynamics and other dynamic topics such as pedestrian-induced vibrations and bridge monitoring. This book concentrates on the synthesis of cable supported bridges, suspension as well as cable stayed, covering both design and construction aspects. The emphasis is on the conceptual design phase where the main features of the bridge will be determined. Based on comparative analyses with relatively simple mathematical expressions, the different structural forms are quantified and preliminary optimization demonstrated. This provides a first estimate on dimensions of the main load carrying elements to give in an initial input for mathematical computer models used in the detailed design phase. Key features: Describes evolution and trends within the design and construction of cable supported bridges Describes the response of structures to dynamic actions that have attracted growing attention in recent years Highlights features of the different structural components and their interaction in the entire structural system Presents simple mathematical expressions to give a first estimate on dimensions of the load carrying elements to be used in an initial computer input This comprehensive coverage of the design and construction of cable supported bridges provides an invaluable, tried and tested resource for academics and engineers.

Advances in Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319679880
Total Pages : 2101 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization by : Axel Schumacher

Download or read book Advances in Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization written by Axel Schumacher and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-04 with total page 2101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume includes papers from the WSCMO conference in Braunschweig 2017 presenting research of all aspects of the optimal design of structures as well as multidisciplinary design optimization where the involved disciplines deal with the analysis of solids, fluids or other field problems. Also presented are practical applications of optimization methods and the corresponding software development in all branches of technology.

Structural Seismic Design Optimization and Earthquake Engineering: Formulations and Applications

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466616415
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Seismic Design Optimization and Earthquake Engineering: Formulations and Applications by : Plevris, Vagelis

Download or read book Structural Seismic Design Optimization and Earthquake Engineering: Formulations and Applications written by Plevris, Vagelis and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout the past few years, there has been extensive research done on structural design in terms of optimization methods or problem formulation. But, much of this attention has been on the linear elastic structural behavior, under static loading condition. Such a focus has left researchers scratching their heads as it has led to vulnerable structural configurations. What researchers have left out of the equation is the element of seismic loading. It is essential for researchers to take this into account in order to develop earthquake resistant real-world structures. Structural Seismic Design Optimization and Earthquake Engineering: Formulations and Applications focuses on the research around earthquake engineering, in particular, the field of implementation of optimization algorithms in earthquake engineering problems. Topics discussed within this book include, but are not limited to, simulation issues for the accurate prediction of the seismic response of structures, design optimization procedures, soft computing applications, and other important advancements in seismic analysis and design where optimization algorithms can be implemented. Readers will discover that this book provides relevant theoretical frameworks in order to enhance their learning on earthquake engineering as it deals with the latest research findings and their practical implementations, as well as new formulations and solutions.

Nonlinear Structural Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441912762
Total Pages : 812 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Structural Mechanics by : Walter Lacarbonara

Download or read book Nonlinear Structural Mechanics written by Walter Lacarbonara and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-09 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the theoretical framework of nonlinear mechanics, covering computational methods, applications, parametric investigations of nonlinear phenomena and mechanical interpretation towards design. Builds skills via increasing levels of complexity.

Cable-stayed Bridges

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780632020416
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Cable-stayed Bridges by : M. S. Troitsky

Download or read book Cable-stayed Bridges written by M. S. Troitsky and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cable–stayed Bridges describes the evolution, theory and design of cable–stayed bridges, examining the various types, structural details, methods of analysis and the aerodynamic stability of structures. This new second edition includes substantial new material on the rapid developments which have occurred since the book was first published. These include a number of new systems, additional data on nonlinear analysis and torsional analysis, and a review of existing computer programs for the numerical analysis of the structural systems of cable–stayed bridges

Construction and Design of Cable-Stayed Bridges

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Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Construction and Design of Cable-Stayed Bridges by : Walter Podolny, Jr.

Download or read book Construction and Design of Cable-Stayed Bridges written by Walter Podolny, Jr. and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1986-05-13 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experts in the field provide a state-of-the-art treatment of multi-cable stay systems, segmental concrete construction, composite concrete and steel construction, parallel strand stays, and alternate designs. New edition emphasizes US bridges.

CIGOS 2021, Emerging Technologies and Applications for Green Infrastructure

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811671605
Total Pages : 1861 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis CIGOS 2021, Emerging Technologies and Applications for Green Infrastructure by : Cuong Ha-Minh

Download or read book CIGOS 2021, Emerging Technologies and Applications for Green Infrastructure written by Cuong Ha-Minh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-28 with total page 1861 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the key role of green infrastructure (GI) in providing natural and ecosystem solutions, helping alleviate many of the environmental, social, and economic problems caused by rapid urbanization. The book gathers the emerging technologies and applications in various disciplines involving geotechnics, civil engineering, and structures, which are presented in numerous high-quality papers by worldwide researchers, practitioners, policymakers, and entrepreneurs at the 6th CIGOS event, 2021. Moreover, by sharing knowledge and experiences around emerging GI technologies and policy issues, the book aims at encouraging adoption of GI technologies as well as building capacity for implementing GI practices at all scales. This book is useful for researchers and professionals in designing, building, and managing sustainable buildings and infrastructure.

Optimum Design of Steel Structures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642368689
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimum Design of Steel Structures by : József Farkas

Download or read book Optimum Design of Steel Structures written by József Farkas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-29 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book helps designers and manufacturers to select and develop the most suitable and competitive steel structures, which are safe, fit for production and economic. An optimum design system is used to find the best characteristics of structural models, which guarantee the fulfilment of design and fabrication requirements and minimize the cost function. Realistic numerical models are used as main components of industrial steel structures. Chapter 1 containts some experiences with the optimum design of steel structures Chapter 2 treats some newer mathematical optimization methods. Chapter 3 gives formulae for fabrication times and costs. Chapters 4 deals with beams and columns. Summarizes the Eurocode rules for design. Chapter 5 deals with the design of tubular trusses. Chapter 6 gives the design of frame structures and fire-resistant design rules for a frame. In Chapters 7 some minimum cost design problems of stiffened and cellular plates and shells are worked out for cases of different stiffenings and loads. Chapter 8 gives a cost comparison of cylindrical and conical shells. The book contains a large collection of literatures and a subject list and a name index.

Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351419110
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems by : M Dogaki

Download or read book Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems written by M Dogaki and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-27 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains 28 papers including 4 keynote papers presented at the 10th IFIP WG7.5 Working Conference, focusing on the reliability and optimization of structural systems.

Analysis and Optimum Design of Metal Structures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000150615
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Optimum Design of Metal Structures by : J Farkas

Download or read book Analysis and Optimum Design of Metal Structures written by J Farkas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-12-18 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailing a number of structural analysis problems such as residual welding stresses and distortions and behaviour of thin-walled rods loaded in bending, this text also explores mathematical function minimization methods, expert systems and optimum design of welded box beams.

Design Optimization of Active and Passive Structural Control Systems

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466620307
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Optimization of Active and Passive Structural Control Systems by : Lagaros, Nikos D.

Download or read book Design Optimization of Active and Passive Structural Control Systems written by Lagaros, Nikos D. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-08-31 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A typical engineering task during the development of any system is, among others, to improve its performance in terms of cost and response. Improvements can be achieved either by simply using design rules based on the experience or in an automated way by using optimization methods that lead to optimum designs. Design Optimization of Active and Passive Structural Control Systems includes Earthquake Engineering and Tuned Mass Damper research topics into a volume taking advantage of the connecting link between them, which is optimization. This is a publication addressing the design optimization of active and passive control systems. This title is perfect for engineers, professionals, professors, and students alike, providing cutting edge research and applications.

International Conference on Transportation Engineering, 2009

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Publisher : La Fontaine de Siloë
ISBN 13 : 9780784410394
Total Pages : 988 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis International Conference on Transportation Engineering, 2009 by :

Download or read book International Conference on Transportation Engineering, 2009 written by and published by La Fontaine de Siloë. This book was released on 2009 with total page 988 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cable-Stayed Bridges

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3433602298
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (336 download)

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Book Synopsis Cable-Stayed Bridges by : Holger Svensson

Download or read book Cable-Stayed Bridges written by Holger Svensson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-08-06 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The need for large-scale bridges is constantly growing due to the enormous infrastructure development around the world. Since the 1970s many of them have been cable-stayed bridges. In 1975 the largest span length was 404 m, in 1995 it increased to 856 m, and today it is 1104 m. Thus the economically efficient range of cable-stayed bridges is tending to move towards even larger spans, and cable-stayed bridges are increasingly the focus of interest worldwide. This book describes the fundamentals of design analysis, fabrication and construction, in which the author refers to 250 built examples to illustrate all aspects. International or national codes and technical regulations are referred to only as examples, such as bridges that were designed to German DIN, Eurocode, AASHTO, British Standards. The chapters on cables and erection are a major focus of this work as they represent the most important difference from other types of bridges. The examples were chosen from the bridges in which the author was personally involved, or where the consulting engineers, Leonhardt, Andrä and Partners (LAP), participated significantly. Other bridges are included for their special structural characteristics or their record span lengths. The most important design engineers are also presented. Note: The lecture videos which are attached to the print book on DVD are not part of the e-book.

Emerging Trends in Composite Structures

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819961750
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Trends in Composite Structures by : Md. Abdul Mannan

Download or read book Emerging Trends in Composite Structures written by Md. Abdul Mannan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-02 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the select proceedings of International Conference on Civil Engineering: Innovative Development in Engineering Advances (ICC IDEA 2023). This book covers the latest research in the areas of structural engineering and health monitoring, steel and composite structure, bridge and tunnel engineering, earthquake engineering, disaster management, and coastal and harbor engineering. The book is useful for researchers and professionals in related fields of civil engineering.

Optimal Reliability-Based Design of Structures Against Several Natural Hazards

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000461823
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Reliability-Based Design of Structures Against Several Natural Hazards by : Alfredo H-S Ang

Download or read book Optimal Reliability-Based Design of Structures Against Several Natural Hazards written by Alfredo H-S Ang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-08-10 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in the topic of structural reliability and optimal design has been rapidly growing in recent years. Besides, the field of numerical methods and artificial intelligence is experiencing a surge of new methods and the refinement of existing ones to expand opportunities to apply robust formulations to complex engineering problems. Today, more than ever, the field is receiving fresh ideas on how to face the challenges of finding a balance between cost and benefits that may lead towards the optimal design of systems. Recently, the probability density evolution method (PDEM) was proposed by Prof. Jie Li as an alternative way to obtain the stochastic and dynamic solution of the safety level of engineering systems under any kind of hazard. This work deals with the application of this powerful method to derive optimal design recommendations for large engineering systems under natural hazards. The three case studies illustrate to engineers and academic specialists how to strike a cost-effective balance in designing such systems.