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Non Equilibrium Evaporation And Condensation Processes
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Book Synopsis Non-equilibrium Evaporation and Condensation Processes by : Yuri B. Zudin
Download or read book Non-equilibrium Evaporation and Condensation Processes written by Yuri B. Zudin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-14 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents a comprehensive treatment of analytical solutions to problems in the area of non-equilibrium evaporation and condensation processes. The book covers, among others, topics such as systems of conversation equations for molecular fluxes of mass, momentum and energy within the Knudsen layer, spherical growth of vapor bubbles in volumes of highly superheated liquid. The target audience primarily comprises research experts in the field of thermodynamics and fluid dynamics, but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students alike.
Book Synopsis NON-EQUILIBRIUM EVAPORATION AND CONDENSATION PROCESSES by : YURI B. ZUDIN
Download or read book NON-EQUILIBRIUM EVAPORATION AND CONDENSATION PROCESSES written by YURI B. ZUDIN and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Non-equilibrium Evaporation and Condensation Processes by : Yuri B. Zudin
Download or read book Non-equilibrium Evaporation and Condensation Processes written by Yuri B. Zudin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-27 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This present book is concerned with analytical approaches to statement and solution of problems of non-equilibrium evaporation and condensation. From analytical solutions, one is capable to understand and represent in a transparent form the principal laws, especially in the study of a new phenomenon or a process. This is why analytical methods are always employed on the first stage of mathematical modeling. Analytical solutions are also used as test models for validation of results numerical solutions. Non-equilibrium evaporation and condensation processes play an important role in a number of fundamental and applied problems: laser methods for processing of materials, depressurization of the protection cover of nuclear propulsion units, solar radiation on a comet surface, explosive boiling of superheated liquid, thermodynamic principles of superfluid helium. Analytical relations provide an adequate description of the essence of a physical phenomenon.
Book Synopsis Liquid-vapor Phase-change Phenomena by : Van P. Carey
Download or read book Liquid-vapor Phase-change Phenomena written by Van P. Carey and published by Hemisphere Pub. This book was released on 1992 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This advanced textbook for courses covering heat transfer with phase change, was developed based on the author's wide experience of teaching courses on the subject. In his comprehensive treatment, Carey offers, through illustrative examples and problems, a presentation of non-equilibrium thermodynamics and interfacial phenomena associated with vaporization and condensation processes, in addition to fundamentals of heat tranfer and fluid flow mechanisms. The sequence in which the material is presented is designed to facilitate instruction at the advanced undergraduate level in mechanical and chemical engineering. Tables of thermophysical properties are included in an appendix to aid in the solution to many of the homework problems.
Book Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Phenomena near Vapor-Liquid Interfaces by : Alexei Kryukov
Download or read book Non-Equilibrium Phenomena near Vapor-Liquid Interfaces written by Alexei Kryukov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-28 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents information on the development of a non-equilibrium approach to the study of heat and mass transfer problems using vapor-liquid interfaces, and demonstrates its application to a broad range of problems. In the process, the following peculiarities become apparent: 1. At vapor condensation on the interface from gas-vapor mixture, non-condensable components can lock up the interface surface and condensation stops completely. 2. At the evolution of vapor film on the heater in superfluid helium (He-II), the boiling mass flux density from the vapor-liquid interface is effectively zero at the macroscopic scale. 3. In problems concerning the motion of He-II bridges inside capillaries filled by vapor, in the presence of axial heat flux the He-II bridge cannot move from the heater as would a traditional liquid, but in the opposite direction instead. Thus the heater attracts the superfluid helium bridge. 4. The shape of liquid-vapor interface at film boiling on the axis-symmetric heaters immersed in liquid greatly depends on heat flux in the interface. Thus a new type of hydrostatic problems appears when in contrast to traditional statements the shape of the liquid-vapor interface has a complex profile with a point of inflection and a smooth exit on a free liquid surface.
Book Synopsis Acoustic Cavitation and Bubble Dynamics by : Kyuichi Yasui
Download or read book Acoustic Cavitation and Bubble Dynamics written by Kyuichi Yasui and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-26 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This brief explains in detail fundamental concepts in acoustic cavitation and bubble dynamics, and describes derivations of the fundamental equations of bubble dynamics in order to support those readers just beginning research in this field. Further, it provides an in-depth understanding of the physical basis of the phenomena. With regard to sonochemistry, the brief presents the results of numerical simulations of chemical reactions inside a bubble under ultrasound, especially for a single-bubble system and including unsolved problems. Written so as to be accessible both with and without prior knowledge of fundamental fluid dynamics, the brief offers a valuable resource for students and researchers alike, especially those who are unfamiliar with this field. A grasp of fundamental undergraduate mathematics such as partial derivative and fundamental integration is advantageous; however, even without any background in mathematics, readers can skip the equations and still understand the fundamental physics of the phenomena using the book’s wealth of illustrations and figures. As such, it is also suitable as an introduction to the field.
Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Condensation in High-speed Gas Flows by : Vladimir Nikolaevich Gorbunov
Download or read book Nonequilibrium Condensation in High-speed Gas Flows written by Vladimir Nikolaevich Gorbunov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A translation of the 1984 Russian work. Nonequlibrium condensation is an important aspect of weather forecasting, aerosol formation, and the design of jet propulsion engines, steam turbines and nuclear reactors. It has recently taken on a new significance with the development of technologies such as the production of fine powders, cluster spraying, the development of laser media and isotope separation. This volume presents the general theory of condensation in high-speed gas flows, and the new theoretical, experimental and numerical methods necessary for solving the partial differential equations governing the flows. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Book Synopsis Liquid Vapor Phase Change Phenomena by : Van P. Carey
Download or read book Liquid Vapor Phase Change Phenomena written by Van P. Carey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-02 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid-Vapor Phase-Change Phenomena presents the basic thermophysics and transport principles that underlie the mechanisms of condensation and vaporization processes. The text has been thoroughly updated to reflect recent innovations in research and to strengthen the fundamental focus of the first edition. Starting with an integrated presentation of the nonequilibrium thermodynamics and interfacial phenomena associated with vaporization and condensation, coverage follows of the heat transfer and fluid flow mechanisms in such processes. The second edition includes significant new material on the nanoscale and microscale thermophysics of boiling and condensation phenomena and the use of advanced computational tools to create new models of phase-change events. The importance of basic phenomena to a wide variety of applications is emphasized and illustrated throughout using examples and problems. Suitable for senior undergraduate and first-year graduate students in mechanical or chemical engineering, the book can also be a helpful reference for practicing engineers or scientists studying the fundamental physics of nucleation, boiling and condensation.
Book Synopsis Rarefied Gas Dynamics by : Carlo Cercignani
Download or read book Rarefied Gas Dynamics written by Carlo Cercignani and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-02-28 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to present the concepts, methods and applications of kinetic theory to rarefied gas dynamics. After introducing the basic tools, problems in plane geometry are treated using approximation techniques (perturbation and numerical methods). These same techniques are later used to deal with two- and three-dimensional problems. The models include not only monatomic but also polyatomic gases, mixtures, chemical reactions. A special chapter is devoted to evaporation and condensation phenomena. Each section is accompanied by problems which are mainly intended to demonstrate the use of the material in the text and to outline additional subjects, results and equations. This will help ensure that the book can be used for a range of graduate courses in aerospace engineering or applied mathematics.
Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1965-04 with total page 1692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Soft Matter Physics by : Shigeyuki Komura
Download or read book Non-Equilibrium Soft Matter Physics written by Shigeyuki Komura and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012-02-03 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soft matter is a concept which covers polymers, liquid crystals, colloids, amphiphilic molecules, glasses, granular and biological materials. One of the fundamental characteristic features of soft matter is that it exhibits various mesoscopic structures originating from a large number of internal degrees of freedom of each molecule. Due to such intermediate structures, soft matter can easily be brought into non-equilibrium states and cause non-linear responses by imposing external fields such as an electric field, a mechanical stress or a shear flow. Volume 4 of the series in Soft Condensed Matter focuses on the non-linear and non-equilibrium properties of soft matter. It contains a collection of review articles on the current topics of non-equilibrium soft matter physics written by leading experts in the field. The topics dealt with in this volume includes rheology of polymers and liquid crystals, dynamical properties of Langmuir monolayers at the air/water interface, hydrodynamics of membranes and twisted filaments as well as dynamics of deformable self-propelled particles and migration of biological cells. This book serves both as an introduction to students as well as a useful reference to researchers. Contents:Onsager's Variational Principle in Soft Matter Dynamics (M Doi)Rheo-Dielectric Behavior of Soft Matters (H Watanabe, Y Matsumiya, K Horio, Y Masubuchi and T Uneyama)Morphology and Rheology of Immiscible Polymer Blends in Electric and Shear Flow Fields (H Orihara)Dynamical Aspects of Two-Dimensional Soft Matter (F Sagués, J Claret and J Ignés-Mullol)Hydrodynamic Effects in Multicomponent Fluid Membranes (S Komura, S Ramachandran and M Imai)Actively Twisted Polymers and Filaments in Biology (H Wada & R R Netz)Dynamics of Deformable Self-Propelled Particles: Relations with Cell Migration (M Sano, M Y Matsuo and T Ohta) Readership: Students and professionals working in the field of soft condensed matter. Keywords:Soft Matter;Active Matter;Rheology;Polymer;Liquid Crystal;Membrane;ColloidKey Features:Non-equilibrium Soft Matter Physics is a rapidly growing new research fieldAll the contributors are the top researchers in this fieldThe book also highlights the strong areas of research in Japan
Book Synopsis Droplets and Sprays by : Sergei Sazhin
Download or read book Droplets and Sprays written by Sergei Sazhin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a clear and systematic description of droplets and spray dynamic models, this book maximises reader insight into the underlying physics of the processes involved, outlines the development of new physical and mathematical models and broadens understanding of interactions between the complex physical processes which take place in sprays. Complementing approaches based on the direct application of computational fluid dynamics (CFD), Droplets and Sprays treats both theoretical and practical aspects of internal combustion engine process such as the direct injection of liquid fuel, subcritical heating and evaporation. Including case studies that illustrate the approaches relevance to automotive applications, it is also anticipated that the described models can find use in other areas such as in medicine and environmental science.
Book Synopsis 11th International Ceramics Congress by : P. Vincenzini
Download or read book 11th International Ceramics Congress written by P. Vincenzini and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2006-10-10 with total page 2750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection presents selected papers from over one thousand scientific and technical contributions effectively presented at CIMTEC 2006. Altogether, the collection offers an outstanding wealth of up-to-date information on this field.
Book Synopsis Multicomponent Interfacial Transport by : Kirill Glavatskiy
Download or read book Multicomponent Interfacial Transport written by Kirill Glavatskiy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-18 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thermodynamically consistent description of the transport across interfaces in mixtures has for a long time been an open issue. This research clarifies that the interface between a liquid and a vapor in a mixture is in local equilibrium during evaporation and condensation. It implies that the thermodynamics developed for interfaces by Gibbs can be applied also away from equilibrium, which is typically the case in reality. A description of phase transitions is of great importance for the understanding of both natural and industrial processes. For example, it is relevant for the understanding of the increase of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere, or improvements of efficiency in distillation columns. This excellent work of luminescent scientific novelty has brought this area a significant step forward. The systematic documentation of the approach will facilitate further applications of the theoretical framework to important problems.
Download or read book High Temperature written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 996 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Meteorites, Comets, and Planets by : A.M. Davis
Download or read book Meteorites, Comets, and Planets written by A.M. Davis and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-11-21 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 1 provides a broad overview of the chemistry of the solar system. It includes chapters on the origin of the elements and solar system abundances, the solar nebula and planet formation, meteorite classification, the major types of meteorites, important processes in early solar system history, geochemistry of the terrestrial planets, the giant planets and their satellite, comets, and the formation and early differentiation of the Earth. This volume is intended to be the first reference work one would consult to learn about the chemistry of the solar system. Reprinted individual volume from the acclaimed Treatise on Geochemistry (10 Volume Set, ISBN 0-08-043751-6, published in 2003)
Book Synopsis Droplets and Sprays: Simple Models of Complex Processes by : Sergei S. Sazhin
Download or read book Droplets and Sprays: Simple Models of Complex Processes written by Sergei S. Sazhin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-28 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book acts as a guide to simple models that describe some of the complex fluid dynamics, heat/mass transfer and combustion processes in droplets and sprays. Attention is focused mainly on the use of classical hydrodynamics, and a combination of kinetic and hydrodynamic models, to analyse the heating and evaporation of mono- and multi-component droplets. The models were developed for cases when small and large numbers of components are present in droplets. Some of these models are used for the prediction of time to puffing/micro-explosion of composite water/fuel droplets — processes that are widely used in combustion devices to stimulate disintegration of relatively large droplets into smaller ones. The predictions of numerical codes based on these models are validated against experimental results where possible. In most of the models, droplets are assumed to be spherical; some preliminary results of the generalisation of these models to the case of non-spherical droplets, approximating them as spheroids, are presented.
