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New Techniques And Surfaces For Direct Force Measurements
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Book Synopsis Improved Ceramics through New Measurements, Processing, and Standards by : Minoru Matsui
Download or read book Improved Ceramics through New Measurements, Processing, and Standards written by Minoru Matsui and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-03-28 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new book presents new ceramic information in two parts. Thefirst section presents state-of-the-art information on newmeasurements and characterization methods in the ceramicmanufacturing process including characterization of mechanicalproperties microstructure, and machining techniques, as well as thestatus on the activity of standards in ceramics. The second part isa selection of peer reviewed research papers in this field. This volume will prove indispensable for academic as well asindustry researchers and for anyone seeking broader knowledge onthe quality improvements through new measurements and processingtechnology.
Book Synopsis Intermolecular and Surface Forces by : Jacob N. Israelachvili
Download or read book Intermolecular and Surface Forces written by Jacob N. Israelachvili and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-07-22 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intermolecular and Surface Forces describes the role of various intermolecular and interparticle forces in determining the properties of simple systems such as gases, liquids and solids, with a special focus on more complex colloidal, polymeric and biological systems. The book provides a thorough foundation in theories and concepts of intermolecular forces, allowing researchers and students to recognize which forces are important in any particular system, as well as how to control these forces. This third edition is expanded into three sections and contains five new chapters over the previous edition. - Starts from the basics and builds up to more complex systems - Covers all aspects of intermolecular and interparticle forces both at the fundamental and applied levels - Multidisciplinary approach: bringing together and unifying phenomena from different fields - This new edition has an expanded Part III and new chapters on non-equilibrium (dynamic) interactions, and tribology (friction forces)
Book Synopsis Medical Simulation by : Dimitris Metaxas
Download or read book Medical Simulation written by Dimitris Metaxas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-06-11 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the written contributions to the International Symposium on th Medical Simulation (ISMS’04) held in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA on June 17 th and June 18 , 2004. Manuscripts are organized around five thematic sections relating to the multidisciplinary field of Medical Simulation: Soft Tissue Properties and Modeling, Haptic Rendering, Real-Time Deformable Models, Anatomical Modeling, and Development Frameworks. The objectives of the symposium are to gather researchers to present their most recent, and promising work, to highlight research trends and foster dialogue and debates among participants. Live demonstrations are also included at the meeting, but cannot be included in this volume. Finally, to address questions about areas for improvement and future directions of the field, we organized a panel of experts including technical, medical and educational representatives. This event continues the successful symposium organized by Hervé Delingette and Nicholas Ayache, in France in June 2003. At that meeting we agreed that it would be beneficial for the community to have an annual gathering for the medical simulation community where researchers can exchange ideas and share their work in this emerging field. ISMS’04 is co-organized by CIMIT / Harvard Medical School and Rutgers University.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Molecular Force Spectroscopy by : Aleksandr Noy
Download or read book Handbook of Molecular Force Spectroscopy written by Aleksandr Noy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-03 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Researchers in academia and industry who are interested in techniques for measuring intermolecular forces will find this an essential text. It presents a review of modern force spectroscopy, including fundamentals of intermolecular forces, technical aspects of the force measurements, and practical applications. The handbook begins with a review of the fundamental physics of loading single and multiple chemical bonds on the nanometer scale. It contains a discussion of thermodynamic and kinetic models of binding forces and dissipation effects in nanoscale molecular contacts, covers practical aspects of modern single-molecule level techniques, and concludes with applications of force spectroscopy to chemical and biological processes. Computer modeling of force spectroscopy experiments is also addressed.
Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Biocolloid and Biointerface Science, 2 Volume Set by : Hiroyuki Ohshima
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Biocolloid and Biointerface Science, 2 Volume Set written by Hiroyuki Ohshima and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-09-26 with total page 1188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diese Enzyklopädie konzentriert sich einzig und allein auf Biokolloide und Biogrenzflächen. Hauptthema sind nicht die wissenschaftlichen Aspekte rund um Kolloide und Grenzflächen. Mit Biokolloiden und Biogrenzflächen beschäftigen sich immer mehr Wissenschaftler, und in dieser Enzyklopädie werden zur Untersuchung von Phänomen in biologischen Systemen "weiche Partikel" und "weiche Grenzflächen" als Oberflächenmodelle herangezogen. - Beschreibt detailliert die grundlegenden Theorien und erläutert die physikalisch-chemischen und theoretischen Aspekte der Biokolloid- und Biogrenzflächenwissenschaft. - Beinhaltet auch eine ausführliche Beschreibung der weichen Grenzflächen und Oberflächen - Beschäftigt sich ebenfalls mit Anwendungen der Grundlagentheorien von Biokolloiden und Biogrenzflächen auf die Nano-, Bio- und Umweltwissenschaften. Ein nützliches Nachschlagewerk genau zur richtigen Zeit, für Forscher und Absolventen im Bereich der Biokolloid- und Biogrenzflächenwissenschaft sowie für Ingenieure der Fachrichtungen.
Book Synopsis Frontiers in Chemical Engineering by : National Research Council
Download or read book Frontiers in Chemical Engineering written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1988-02-01 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the next 10 to 15 years, chemical engineers have the potential to affect every aspect of American life and promote the scientific and industrial leadership of the United States. Frontiers in Chemical Engineering explores the opportunities available and gives a blueprint for turning a multitude of promising visions into realities. It also examines the likely changes in how chemical engineers will be educated and take their place in the profession, and presents new research opportunities.
Download or read book Hyaluronan written by J F Kennedy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-10-04 with total page 1138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hyaluronan and its derivatives has developed very quickly in the last few years from a scientific novelty into an important new material for a diverse range of medical and biomaterial applications. This landmark conference focused on developments and applications in the use of hyaluronan in tissue repair and reconstruction, drug delivery systems, anti-cancer treatments and joint recovery and engineering.The entire range of hyaluronan progress is covered in depth by the more than 135 individual papers:Analytical chemistryStructural elucidation and basic chemistryElectron microscopy and atomic force microscopyProduction, purification and characterisationQuality in production systemsChemical modificationDerivatives and propertiesCross-linkingFree radical modificationPhysical characterisationRheologyAggregation phenomenaInteraction with water and solution propertiesCell biologyControl and regulation of HA synthasesCell surface chemistryHA cell receptors and cell signallingInteraction with proteins and other biological ligandsBiophysical aspectsEffects on pain receptorsNeurobiologyRole in organisation of extracellular matrixRole in development (embryogenesis): cell movement/migrationMedical applicationsUses in cartilage and wound repairInflammationWound regenerative healingSurgery and tissue engineeringViscosupplementation / osteoarthritisViscoaugmentation and viscoprotectionAnti-adhesion applicationsBrug delivery systemsBinding onto tumour cells and metastases - Outlines the proceedings of the landmark conference which focused on key developments and applications in the use of hyaluronan in tissue repair and reconstruction, among other uses - The entire range of hyaluronan processes is dealt with in depth by more than 135 individual papers presented in two volumes - Covers analytical chemistry, chemical modification, physical characterisation, cell biology and medical applications
Book Synopsis Atomic Force Microscopy Based Nanorobotics by : Hui Xie
Download or read book Atomic Force Microscopy Based Nanorobotics written by Hui Xie and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-09-25 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The atomic force microscope (AFM) has been successfully used to perform nanorobotic manipulation operations on nanoscale entities such as particles, nanotubes, nanowires, nanocrystals, and DNA since 1990s. There have been many progress on modeling, imaging, teleoperated or automated control, human-machine interfacing, instrumentation, and applications of AFM based nanorobotic manipulation systems in literature. This book aims to include all of such state-of-the-art progress in an organized, structured, and detailed manner as a reference book and also potentially a textbook in nanorobotics and any other nanoscale dynamics, systems and controls related research and education. Clearly written and well-organized, this text introduces designs and prototypes of the nanorobotic systems in detail with innovative principles of three-dimensional manipulation force microscopy and parallel imaging/manipulation force microscopy.
Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Nanotechnology by : Bharat Bhushan
Download or read book Springer Handbook of Nanotechnology written by Bharat Bhushan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-01-19 with total page 1232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This major work has established itself as the definitive reference in the nanoscience and nanotechnology area in one volume. In presents nanostructures, micro/nanofabrication, and micro/nanodevices. Special emphasis is on scanning probe microscopy, nanotribology and nanomechanics, molecularly thick films, industrial applications and microdevice reliability, and on social aspects. Reflecting further developments, the new edition has grown from six to eight parts. The latest information is added to fields such as bionanotechnology, nanorobotics, and NEMS/MEMS reliability. This classic reference book is orchestrated by a highly experienced editor and written by a team of distinguished experts for those learning about the field of nanotechnology.
Book Synopsis Modern Approaches to Wettability by : G.I. Loeb
Download or read book Modern Approaches to Wettability written by G.I. Loeb and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Striking a balance between applied and theoretical research, this work details many of the uses of wettability and interprets experimental data from a variety of viewpoints, including the 'separation of forces' and the 'equation of state approaches.'
Book Synopsis Nanotribology and Nanomechanics by : Bharat Bhushan
Download or read book Nanotribology and Nanomechanics written by Bharat Bhushan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-27 with total page 1157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent emergence and proliferation of proximal probes, e.g. SPM and AFM, and computational techniques for simulating tip-surface interactions has enabled the systematic investigation of interfacial problems on ever smaller scales, as well as created means for modifying and manipulating nanostructures. In short, they have led to the appearance of the new, interdisciplinary fields of micro/nanotribology and micro/nanomechanics. This volume serves as a timely, practical introduction to the principles of nanotribology and nanomechanics and applications to magnetic storage systems and MEMS/NEMS. Assuming some familiarity with macrotribology/mechanics, the book comprises chapters by internationally recognized experts, who integrate knowledge of the field from the mechanics and materials-science perspectives. They cover key measurement techniques, their applications, and theoretical modelling of interfaces, each beginning their contributions with macro- and progressing to microconcepts. After reviewing the fundamental experimental and theoretical aspects in the first part, Nanotribology and Nanomechanics then treats applications. Three groups of readers are likely to find this text valuable: graduate students, research workers, and practicing engineers. It can serve as the basis for a comprehensive, one- or two-semester course in scanning probe microscopy; applied scanning probe techniques; or nanotribology/nanomechanics/nanotechnology, in departments such as mechanical engineering, materials science, and applied physics. With a Foreword by Physics Nobel Laureate Gerd Binnig Dr. Bharat Bhushan is an Ohio Eminent Scholar and The Howard D. Winbigler Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate Research Faculty Advisor in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and the Director of the Nanotribology Laboratory for Information Storage & MEMS/NEMS (NLIM) at the Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. He is an internationally recognized expert of tribology and mechanics on the macro- to nanoscales, and is one of the most prolific authors. He is considered by some a pioneer of the tribology and mechanics of magnetic storage devices and a leading researcher in the fields of nanotribology and nanomechanics using scanning probe microscopy and applications to micro/nanotechnology. He is the recipient of various international fellowships including the Alexander von Humboldt Research Prize for Senior Scientists, Max Planck Foundation Research Award for Outstanding Foreign Scientists, and the Fulbright Senior Scholar Award.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Imaging in Biological Mechanics by : Corey P. Neu
Download or read book Handbook of Imaging in Biological Mechanics written by Corey P. Neu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-10-24 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging imaging techniques have opened new fronts to investigate tissues, cells, and proteins. Transformative technologies such as microCT scans, super-resolution microscopy, fluorescence-based tools, and other methods now allow us to study the mechanics of cancer, dissect the origins of cellular force regulation, and examine biological specimens
Book Synopsis Adhesion Promotion Techniques by : K.L. Mittal
Download or read book Adhesion Promotion Techniques written by K.L. Mittal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-02-02 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the state of the art in improving bond strength between different materials for many manufacturing processes. The text explores up-to-date, high-quality adhesion technologies for a wide variety of materials, explaining current capabilities of adhesion promotion for both students and seasoned researchers. It reviews the suitable chemistry o
Book Synopsis Handbook of Micro/Nano Tribology by : Bharat Bushan
Download or read book Handbook of Micro/Nano Tribology written by Bharat Bushan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-28 with total page 1323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of Handbook of Micro/Nanotribology addresses the rapid evolution within this field, serving as a reference for the novice and the expert alike. Two parts divide this handbook: Part I covers basic studies, and Part II addresses design, construction, and applications to magnetic storage devices and MEMS. Discussions include: surface physics and methods for physically and chemically characterizing solid surfaces roughness characterization and static contact models using fractal analysis sliding at the interface and friction on an atomic scale scratching and wear as a result of sliding nanofabrication/nanomachining as well as nano/picoindentation lubricants for minimizing friction and wear surface forces and microrheology of thin liquid films measurement of nanomechanical properties of surfaces and thin films atomic-scale simulations of interfacial phenomena micro/nanotribology and micro/nanomechanics of magnetic storage devices This comprehensive book contains 16 chapters contributed by more than 20 international researchers. In each chapter, the presentation starts with macroconcepts and then lead to microconcepts. With more than 500 illustrations and 50 tables, Handbook of Micro/Nanotribology covers the range of relevant topics, including characterization of solid surfaces, measurement techniques and applications, and theoretical modeling of interfaces. What's New in the Second Edition? New chapters on: AFM instrumentation Surface forces and adhesion Design and construction of magnetic storage devices Microdynamical devices and systems Mechanical properties of materials in microstructure Micro/nanotribology and micro/nanomechanics of MEMS devices
Book Synopsis Mineral Processing by : S. P. Mehrotra
Download or read book Mineral Processing written by S. P. Mehrotra and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 1995 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Non-Destructive Material Characterization Methods by : Akira Otsuki
Download or read book Non-Destructive Material Characterization Methods written by Akira Otsuki and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-09-01 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-Destructive Material Characterization Methods provides readers with a trove of theoretical and practical insight into how to implement different non-destructive testing methods for effective material characterization. The book starts with an introduction to the field before moving right into a discussion of a wide range of techniques that can be immediately implemented. Various imaging and microscopy techniques are first covered, with step-by-step insights on characterization using a polarized microscope, an atomic force microscope, computed tomography, ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, infrared tomography, and more. Each chapter includes case studies, applications, and recent developments. From there, elemental assay and mapping techniques are discussed, including Raman spectroscopy, UV spectroscopy, atomic absorption spectroscopy, neutron activation analysis, and various others. The book concludes with sections covering displacement measurement techniques, large-scale facility techniques, and methods involving multiscale analysis and advanced analysis. - Provides an overview of a wide-range of NDT material characterization methods, strengths and weaknesses of these methods, when to apply them, and more - Includes eddy current sensing and imaging, ultrasonic sensing and imaging, RF and THz imaging, internet and cloud-based methods, among many others - Presents case studies, applications and other insights on putting these methods into practice
Book Synopsis Organic Thin Films and Surfaces: Directions for The Nineties by : Abraham Ulman
Download or read book Organic Thin Films and Surfaces: Directions for The Nineties written by Abraham Ulman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics of Thin Films has been one of the longest running continuing series in thin film science consisting of 20 volumes since 1963. The series contains some of the highest quality studies of the properties ofvarious thin films materials and systems.In order to be able to reflect the development of todays science and to cover all modern aspects of thin films, the series, beginning with Volume 20, will move beyond the basic physics of thin films. It will address the most important aspects of both inorganic and organic thin films, in both their theoretical as well as technological aspects. Therefore, in order to reflect the modern technology-oriented problems, the title has been slightly modified from Physics of Thin Films to Thin Films.Edited by Abraham Ulman, Organic Thin Films and Surfaces: Directions for the Nineties will be the first volume to link two dynamic areas in the physical sciences--organic thin films and surface science. Contributions from leading experts in the field cover a range of important topics on the processing, characterization, and applications of organic thin films.
