Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429629850
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA by : Elias T. Krainski

Download or read book Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA written by Elias T. Krainski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling spatial and spatio-temporal continuous processes is an important and challenging problem in spatial statistics. Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA describes in detail the stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) approach for modeling continuous spatial processes with a Matérn covariance, which has been implemented using the integrated nested Laplace approximation (INLA) in the R-INLA package. Key concepts about modeling spatial processes and the SPDE approach are explained with examples using simulated data and real applications. This book has been authored by leading experts in spatial statistics, including the main developers of the INLA and SPDE methodologies and the R-INLA package. It also includes a wide range of applications: * Spatial and spatio-temporal models for continuous outcomes * Analysis of spatial and spatio-temporal point patterns * Coregionalization spatial and spatio-temporal models * Measurement error spatial models * Modeling preferential sampling * Spatial and spatio-temporal models with physical barriers * Survival analysis with spatial effects * Dynamic space-time regression * Spatial and spatio-temporal models for extremes * Hurdle models with spatial effects * Penalized Complexity priors for spatial models All the examples in the book are fully reproducible. Further information about this book, as well as the R code and datasets used, is available from the book website at http://www.r-inla.org/spde-book. The tools described in this book will be useful to researchers in many fields such as biostatistics, spatial statistics, environmental sciences, epidemiology, ecology and others. Graduate and Ph.D. students will also find this book and associated files a valuable resource to learn INLA and the SPDE approach for spatial modeling.

Advances and Challenges in Space-time Modelling of Natural Events

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642170862
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances and Challenges in Space-time Modelling of Natural Events by : Emilio Porcu

Download or read book Advances and Challenges in Space-time Modelling of Natural Events written by Emilio Porcu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book arises as the natural continuation of the International Spring School "Advances and Challenges in Space-Time modelling of Natural Events," which took place in Toledo (Spain) in March 2010. This Spring School above all focused on young researchers (Master students, PhD students and post-doctoral researchers) in academics, extra-university research and the industry who are interested in learning about recent developments, new methods and applications in spatial statistics and related areas, and in exchanging ideas and findings with colleagues.

Random Field Models in Earth Sciences

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483288307
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Field Models in Earth Sciences by : George Christakos

Download or read book Random Field Models in Earth Sciences written by George Christakos and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about modeling as a prinicipal component of scientific investigations. In general terms, modeling is the funamental process of combining intellectual creativity with physical knowledge and mathematical techniques in order to learn the properties of the mechanisms underlying a physical phenomenon and make predictions. The book focuses on a specific class of models, namely, random field models and certain of their physical applications in the context of a stochastic data analysis and processing research program. The term application is considered here in the sense wherein the mathematical random field model is shaping, but is also being shaped by, its objects.This book explores the application of random field models and stochastic data processing to problems in hydrogeology, geostatistics, climate modeling, and oil reservoir engineering, among others Researchers in the geosciences who work with models of natural processes will find discussion of; - Spatiotemporal random fields - Space transformation - Multidimensional estimation - Simulation - Sampling design - Stochastic partial differential equations

Statistical Methods for Spatio-Temporal Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420011057
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Methods for Spatio-Temporal Systems by : Barbel Finkenstadt

Download or read book Statistical Methods for Spatio-Temporal Systems written by Barbel Finkenstadt and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-10-20 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistical Methods for Spatio-Temporal Systems presents current statistical research issues on spatio-temporal data modeling and will promote advances in research and a greater understanding between the mechanistic and the statistical modeling communities. Contributed by leading researchers in the field, each self-contained chapter starts w

Long-Range Dependence and Self-Similarity

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107039460
Total Pages : 693 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Long-Range Dependence and Self-Similarity by : Vladas Pipiras

Download or read book Long-Range Dependence and Self-Similarity written by Vladas Pipiras and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-18 with total page 693 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A modern and rigorous introduction to long-range dependence and self-similarity, complemented by numerous more specialized up-to-date topics in this research area.

Advanced Mapping of Environmental Data

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118623266
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Mapping of Environmental Data by : Mikhail Kanevski

Download or read book Advanced Mapping of Environmental Data written by Mikhail Kanevski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-05-10 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines geostatistics and global mapping systems to present an up-to-the-minute study of environmental data. Featuring numerous case studies, the reference covers model dependent (geostatistics) and data driven (machine learning algorithms) analysis techniques such as risk mapping, conditional stochastic simulations, descriptions of spatial uncertainty and variability, artificial neural networks (ANN) for spatial data, Bayesian maximum entropy (BME), and more.

Spatiotemporal Random Fields

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128030321
Total Pages : 698 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatiotemporal Random Fields by : George Christakos

Download or read book Spatiotemporal Random Fields written by George Christakos and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-07-26 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spatiotemporal Random Fields: Theory and Applications, Second Edition, provides readers with a new and updated edition of the text that explores the application of spatiotemporal random field models to problems in ocean, earth, and atmospheric sciences, spatiotemporal statistics, and geostatistics, among others. The new edition features considerable detail of spatiotemporal random field theory, including ordinary and generalized models, as well as space-time homostationary, isostationary and hetrogeneous approaches. Presenting new theoretical and applied results, with particular emphasis on space-time determination and interpretation, spatiotemporal analysis and modeling, random field geometry, random functionals, probability law, and covariance construction techniques, this book highlights the key role of space-time metrics, the physical interpretation of stochastic differential equations, higher-order space-time variability functions, the validity of major theoretical assumptions in real-world practice (covariance positive-definiteness, metric-adequacy etc.), and the emergence of interdisciplinary phenomena in conditions of multi-sourced real-world uncertainty. - Contains applications in the form of examples and case studies, providing readers with first-hand experiences - Presents an easy to follow narrative which progresses from simple concepts to more challenging ideas - Includes significant updates from the previous edition, including a focus on new theoretical and applied results

Advanced Structural Wind Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431543376
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Structural Wind Engineering by : Yukio Tamura

Download or read book Advanced Structural Wind Engineering written by Yukio Tamura and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-19 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves as a textbook for advanced courses as it introduces state-of-the-art information and the latest research results on diverse problems in the structural wind engineering field. The topics include wind climates, design wind speed estimation, bluff body aerodynamics and applications, wind-induced building responses, wind, gust factor approach, wind loads on components and cladding, debris impacts, wind loading codes and standards, computational tools and computational fluid dynamics techniques, habitability to building vibrations, damping in buildings, and suppression of wind-induced vibrations. Graduate students and expert engineers will find the book especially interesting and relevant to their research and work.

Encyclopedia of GIS

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038730858X
Total Pages : 1392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of GIS by : Shashi Shekhar

Download or read book Encyclopedia of GIS written by Shashi Shekhar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-12 with total page 1392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Encyclopedia of GIS provides a comprehensive and authoritative guide, contributed by experts and peer-reviewed for accuracy, and alphabetically arranged for convenient access. The entries explain key software and processes used by geographers and computational scientists. Major overviews are provided for nearly 200 topics: Geoinformatics, Spatial Cognition, and Location-Based Services and more. Shorter entries define specific terms and concepts. The reference will be published as a print volume with abundant black and white art, and simultaneously as an XML online reference with hyperlinked citations, cross-references, four-color art, links to web-based maps, and other interactive features.

Tensor-Valued Random Fields for Continuum Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108429858
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Tensor-Valued Random Fields for Continuum Physics by : Anatoliy Malyarenko

Download or read book Tensor-Valued Random Fields for Continuum Physics written by Anatoliy Malyarenko and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a complete description of homogenous and isotropic tensor-valued random fields, including the problems of continuum physics, mathematical tools and applications.

Random Fields for Spatial Data Modeling

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9402419187
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Fields for Spatial Data Modeling by : Dionissios T. Hristopulos

Download or read book Random Fields for Spatial Data Modeling written by Dionissios T. Hristopulos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-17 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an inter-disciplinary introduction to the theory of random fields and its applications. Spatial models and spatial data analysis are integral parts of many scientific and engineering disciplines. Random fields provide a general theoretical framework for the development of spatial models and their applications in data analysis. The contents of the book include topics from classical statistics and random field theory (regression models, Gaussian random fields, stationarity, correlation functions) spatial statistics (variogram estimation, model inference, kriging-based prediction) and statistical physics (fractals, Ising model, simulated annealing, maximum entropy, functional integral representations, perturbation and variational methods). The book also explores links between random fields, Gaussian processes and neural networks used in machine learning. Connections with applied mathematics are highlighted by means of models based on stochastic partial differential equations. An interlude on autoregressive time series provides useful lower-dimensional analogies and a connection with the classical linear harmonic oscillator. Other chapters focus on non-Gaussian random fields and stochastic simulation methods. The book also presents results based on the author’s research on Spartan random fields that were inspired by statistical field theories originating in physics. The equivalence of the one-dimensional Spartan random field model with the classical, linear, damped harmonic oscillator driven by white noise is highlighted. Ideas with potentially significant computational gains for the processing of big spatial data are presented and discussed. The final chapter concludes with a description of the Karhunen-Loève expansion of the Spartan model. The book will appeal to engineers, physicists, and geoscientists whose research involves spatial models or spatial data analysis. Anyone with background in probability and statistics can read at least parts of the book. Some chapters will be easier to understand by readers familiar with differential equations and Fourier transforms.

Advanced Techniques for Modelling Maternal and Child Health in Africa

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400767781
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Techniques for Modelling Maternal and Child Health in Africa by : Ngianga-Bakwin Kandala

Download or read book Advanced Techniques for Modelling Maternal and Child Health in Africa written by Ngianga-Bakwin Kandala and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-09-06 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents both theoretical contributions and empirical applications of advanced statistical techniques including geo-additive models that link individual measures with area variables to account for spatial correlation; multilevel models that address the issue of clustering within family and household; multi-process models that account for interdependencies over life-course events and non-random utilization of health services; and flexible parametric alternatives to existing intensity models. These analytical techniques are illustrated mainly through modeling maternal and child health in the African context, using data from demographic and health surveys. In the past, the estimation of levels, trends and differentials in demographic and health outcomes in developing countries was heavily reliant on indirect methods that were devised to suit limited or deficient data. In recent decades, world-wide surveys like the World Fertility Survey and its successor, the Demographic and Health Survey have played an important role in filling the gap in survey data from developing countries. Such modern demographic and health surveys enable investigators to make in-depth analyses that guide policy intervention strategies, and such analyses require the modern and advanced statistical techniques covered in this book. The text is ideally suited for academics, professionals, and decision makers in the social and health sciences, as well as others with an interest in statistical modelling, demographic and health surveys. Scientists and students in applied statistics, epidemiology, medicine, social and behavioural sciences will find it of value.

Advanced Financial Modelling

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110213141
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Financial Modelling by : Hansjörg Albrecher

Download or read book Advanced Financial Modelling written by Hansjörg Albrecher and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-12-15 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of state–of–the–art surveys on various topics in mathematical finance, with an emphasis on recent modelling and computational approaches. The volume is related to a 'Special Semester on Stochastics with Emphasis on Finance' that took place from September to December 2008 at the Johann Radon Institute for Computational and Applied Mathematics of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Linz, Austria.

Advanced Remote Sensing

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123859557
Total Pages : 821 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Remote Sensing by : Shunlin Liang

Download or read book Advanced Remote Sensing written by Shunlin Liang and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 821 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Remote Sensing is an application-based reference that provides a single source of mathematical concepts necessary for remote sensing data gathering and assimilation. It presents state-of-the-art techniques for estimating land surface variables from a variety of data types, including optical sensors such as RADAR and LIDAR. Scientists in a number of different fields including geography, geology, atmospheric science, environmental science, planetary science and ecology will have access to critically-important data extraction techniques and their virtually unlimited applications. While rigorous enough for the most experienced of scientists, the techniques are well designed and integrated, making the book's content intuitive, clearly presented, and practical in its implementation. - Comprehensive overview of various practical methods and algorithms - Detailed description of the principles and procedures of the state-of-the-art algorithms - Real-world case studies open several chapters - More than 500 full-color figures and tables - Edited by top remote sensing experts with contributions from authors across the geosciences

Progress in Spatial Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642033261
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Spatial Analysis by : Antonio Páez

Download or read book Progress in Spatial Analysis written by Antonio Páez and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-10-30 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Space is increasingly recognized as a legitimate factor that influences many processes and conceptual frameworks, including notions of spatial coherence and spatial heterogeneity that have been demonstrated to provide substance to both theory and explanation. The potential and relevance of spatial analysis is increasingly understood by an expanding sphere of cogent disciplines that have adopted the tools of spatial analysis. This book brings together major new developments in spatial analysis techniques, including spatial statistics, econometrics, and spatial visualization, and applications to fields such as regional studies, transportation and land use, political and economic geography, population and health. Establishing connections to existing and emerging lines of research, the book also serves as a survey of the field of spatial analysis and its links with related areas.

Computer-Aided Developments: Electronics and Communication

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000751597
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer-Aided Developments: Electronics and Communication by : Arun Kumar Sinha

Download or read book Computer-Aided Developments: Electronics and Communication written by Arun Kumar Sinha and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-09-30 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume comprises of papers presented at the first CADEC-2019 conference held at Vellore Institute of Technology-Andhra Pradesh, Amaravati, India. The book contains computer simulated results in various areas of electronics and communication engineering such as, VLSI and embedded systems, wireless communication, signal processing, power electronics and control theory applications. This volume will help researchers and engineers to develop and extend their ideas in upcoming research in electronics and communication.

X Hotine-Marussi Symposium on Mathematical Geodesy

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031553608
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis X Hotine-Marussi Symposium on Mathematical Geodesy by : Jeffrey T. Freymueller

Download or read book X Hotine-Marussi Symposium on Mathematical Geodesy written by Jeffrey T. Freymueller and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: