Neuroscience Of Prejudice And Intergroup Relations

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Neuroscience of Prejudice and Intergroup Relations

Author : Belle Derks
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1136446028
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroscience of Prejudice and Intergroup Relations by : Belle Derks

Download or read book Neuroscience of Prejudice and Intergroup Relations written by Belle Derks and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-06-19 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychological research on the origins and consequences of prejudice, discrimination, and stereotyping has moved into previously uncharted directions through the introduction of neuroscientific measures. Psychologists can now address issues that are difficult to examine with traditional methodologies and monitor motivational and emotional as they develop during ongoing intergroup interactions, thus enabling the empirical investigation of the fundamental biological bases of prejudice. However, several very promising strands of research have largely developed independently of each other. By bringing together the work of leading prejudice researchers from across the world who have begun to study this field with different neuroscientific tools, this volume provides the first integrated view on the specific drawbacks and benefits of each type of measure, illuminates how standard paradigms in research on prejudice and intergroup relations can be adapted for the use of neuroscientific methods, and illustrates how different methodologies can complement each other and be combined to advance current insights into the nature of prejudice. This cutting-edge volume will be of interest to advanced undergraduates, graduates, and researchers students who study prejudice, intergroup relations, and social neuroscience.

The Social Neuroscience of Intergroup Relations:

Author : Sylvia Terbeck
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319463381
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Neuroscience of Intergroup Relations: by : Sylvia Terbeck

Download or read book The Social Neuroscience of Intergroup Relations: written by Sylvia Terbeck and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-13 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Social Neuroscience of Intergroup Relations; Prejudice can we cure it?” is a highly interdisciplinary book. It includes latest theories and research from: Social Psychology, Ethics, Psychopharmacology, as well as Social Neuroscience. The book is also based on the author’s team research. The book describes experimental studies which have suggested that fear of the out-group might play a role in prejudice. Amongst others, one experiment that received large media coverage will be illustrated; a study which found that the drug propranolol reduced racial bias. However, is there a “cure” for prejudice? But even if there were biological methods to reduce prejudice are there not ethical and medical problems associated with this? However, we are our brain; thus not only soul searching, but also a drug can change the core of a person.

The Neuroscience of Intergroup Relations

Author : Pascal Molenberghs
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000541657
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neuroscience of Intergroup Relations by : Pascal Molenberghs

Download or read book The Neuroscience of Intergroup Relations written by Pascal Molenberghs and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-02-28 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This path-breaking book is the first collection to provide a scientific global overview on the social neuroscience of intergroup relations, and the neural mechanisms that drive processes such as prejudice, racism and dehumanisation. Although intergroup behaviour has long been an important topic in psychology, attention to the underlying neural processes that influence it has often been neglected. If we truly want to understand the driving forces of social behaviours such as racism, bias and violence between groups, it is essential that we better understand the neuroscience behind these processes. Providing critical insights on these underpinnings, topics covered in the book include the neuroscience of ingroup bias, empathy, dehumanisation, competition, ideological bias and prejudice between groups. As well as explaining how genes and environment interact to create attitudes between groups and how this can lead to different cultures, later chapters also give practical solutions on how to reduce ingroup bias and support prosocial behaviour between groups through better neuroscientific understanding. Featuring contributions from world-leading experts, this is fascinating reading for students and researchers in social psychology and neuroscience, and is ideal for anyone examining intergroup relations from a social neuroscientific perspective, or using social neuroscience methods for the first time.

Stereotyping and Prejudice

Author : Charles Stangor
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1136745122
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Stereotyping and Prejudice by : Charles Stangor

Download or read book Stereotyping and Prejudice written by Charles Stangor and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-07-24 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a contemporary and comprehensive overview of the great diversity of theoretical interests, new ideas, and practical applications that characterize social psychological approaches to stereotyping and prejudice. All the contributions are written by renowned scholars in the field, with some chapters focusing on fundamental principles, including research questions about the brain structures that help us categorize and judge others, the role of evolution in prejudice, and how prejudice relates to language, communication, and social norms. Several chapters review a new dimension that has frequently been understudied—the role of the social context in creating stereotypes and prejudice. Another set of chapters focuses on applications, particularly how stereotypes and prejudice really matter in everyday life. These chapters include studies of their impact on academic performance, their role in small group processes, and their influence on everyday social interactions. The volume provides an essential resource for students, instructors, and researchers in social and personality psychology, and is also an invaluable reference for academics and professionals in related fields who have an interest in the origins and effects of stereotyping and prejudice.

From Prejudice to Intergroup Emotions

Author : Diane M. Mackie
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317710207
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis From Prejudice to Intergroup Emotions by : Diane M. Mackie

Download or read book From Prejudice to Intergroup Emotions written by Diane M. Mackie and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2016-01-28 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theories or programs of research described in the chapters of this book move beyond the traditional evaluation model of prejudice, drawing on a broad range of theoretical ancestry to develop models of why, when, and how differentiated reactions to groups arise, and what their consequences might be. The chapters have in common a re-focusing of interest on emotion as a theoretical base for understanding differentiated reactions to, and differentiated behaviors toward, social groups. The contributions also share a focus on specific interactional and structural relations among groups as a source of these differentiated emotional reactions. The chapters in the volume thus reflect a theoretical shift from an earlier emphasis on knowledge about ingroups and outgroups to a new perspective on prejudice in which socially-grounded emotional differentiation becomes a basis for social regulation.

Advances in Intergroup Contact

Author : Gordon Hodson
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1848721145
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (487 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Intergroup Contact by : Gordon Hodson

Download or read book Advances in Intergroup Contact written by Gordon Hodson and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume draws together world-renowned experts to provide a long-awaited update on the state of affairs in intergroup contact research.

Intergroup Relations

Author : Walter G. Stephan
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9780367316310
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (163 download)

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Book Synopsis Intergroup Relations by : Walter G. Stephan

Download or read book Intergroup Relations written by Walter G. Stephan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-08-28 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the stereotypes, prejudices, and discriminatory behavior of individuals and the manner in which these cognitions, feelings, and behaviors both affect others and are affected by others. Stephan and Stephan suggest measures to help overcome bias and improve intergroup relations that utilize techniques for eliminating stereotypes, reducing pr

Handbook of Prejudice, Stereotyping, and Discrimination

Author : Todd D. Nelson
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135046107
Total Pages : 761 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Prejudice, Stereotyping, and Discrimination by : Todd D. Nelson

Download or read book Handbook of Prejudice, Stereotyping, and Discrimination written by Todd D. Nelson and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2015-08-20 with total page 761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook is a comprehensive and scholarly overview of the latest research on prejudice, stereotyping, and discrimination. The Second Edition provides a full update of its highly successful predecessor and features new material on key issues such as political activism, economic polarization, minority stress, same-sex marriage laws, dehumanization, and mental health stigma, in addition to a timely update on how victims respond to discrimination, and additional coverage of gender and race. All chapters are written by eminent researchers who explore topics by presenting an overview of current research and, where appropriate, developing new theory, models, or scales. The volume is clearly structured, with a broad section on cognitive, affective, and neurological processes, and there is inclusion of studies of prejudice based on race, sex, age, sexual orientation, and weight. A concluding section explores the issues involved in reducing prejudice. The Handbook is an essential resource for students, instructors, and researchers in social and personality psychology, and an invaluable reference for academics and professionals in sociology, communication studies, gerontology, nursing, medicine, as well as government and policymakers and social service agencies.

Reducing Intergroup Bias

Author : Samuel L. Gaertner
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317774949
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Intergroup Bias by : Samuel L. Gaertner

Download or read book Reducing Intergroup Bias written by Samuel L. Gaertner and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-04-04 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considers situations and interventions that can foster more inclusive representation and ways, both theoretically and practically, and that a common ingroup identity can facilitate more harmonious intergroup relations.

When Groups Meet

Author : Thomas F. Pettigrew
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1136794298
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis When Groups Meet by : Thomas F. Pettigrew

Download or read book When Groups Meet written by Thomas F. Pettigrew and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research and theory on intergroup contact have become one of the fastest advancing and most exciting fields in social psychology in recent years. The work is exciting because it combines basic social psychological concerns -- human interaction, situational influences on behavior -- with an effective means of improving intergroup relations at a time when the world is witnessing widespread intergroup hatred and strife. This volume provides an overview of this rapidly progressing area of investigation – its origins and early work, its current status and recent developments, along with criticisms of this work and suggestions for future directions. It covers a range of research findings involving contact between groups drawn from the authors’ extensive meta-analysis of 515 published studies on intergroup contact. This meta-analysis, together with the authors’ renowned research on intergroup contact, provides a solid foundation and broad overview of the field, to which have been added discussions of research extensions and emerging directions. When Groups Meet is a rich, comprehensive overview of classic and contemporary work on intergroup contact, and provides insights into where this work is headed in the future. For research specialists, this volume not only serves as a sourcebook for research and theory on intergroup contact, it also provides the entire 515-item bibliography from the meta-analysis. The clear structure and accessible writing style will also appeal to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in psychology and other social sciences.

The Psychology of Diversity

Author : James M. Jones
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118588142
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Diversity by : James M. Jones

Download or read book The Psychology of Diversity written by James M. Jones and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-07-15 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Psychology of Diversity presents a captivating social-psychological study of diversity, the obstacles confronting it, and the benefits it provides. Goes beyond prejudice and discrimination to discuss the personal and social implications of diversity for both majority and minority group members Considers how historical, political, economic, and societal factors shape the way people think about and respond to diversity Explains why discrimination leads to bias at all levels in society – interpersonal, institutional, cultural, and social Describes proven techniques for improving intergroup relations Examines the brain's impact on bias in clear terms for students with little or no background in neuroscience Includes helpful study tools throughout the text as well as an online instructor’s manual

Moving Beyond Prejudice Reduction

Author : Linda R. Tropp
Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Moving Beyond Prejudice Reduction by : Linda R. Tropp

Download or read book Moving Beyond Prejudice Reduction written by Linda R. Tropp and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2011 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the dynamics of attitudinal change from the individual to the group levels and proposes a proactive analytical framework.

Improving Intergroup Relations

Author : Walter G. Stephan
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452262608
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Intergroup Relations by : Walter G. Stephan

Download or read book Improving Intergroup Relations written by Walter G. Stephan and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2001-07-27 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended both as supplementary reading for courses and as a practical guidebook for individuals and programs interested in reducing prejudice and improving intergroup relations. It provides the only comprehensive review and compilation of techniques of improving intergroup relations. There's a huge amount of literature on the causes and nature of prejudice, reflecting great interest in the topic, but the literature on prejudice reduction is more scattered, spread across a range of theoretical and applied sources. This book brings these literatures together with an emphasis on helping to elucidate what works and why.

Intergroup Cognition and Intergroup Behavior

Author : Constantine Sedikides
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134797656
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Intergroup Cognition and Intergroup Behavior by : Constantine Sedikides

Download or read book Intergroup Cognition and Intergroup Behavior written by Constantine Sedikides and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social psychology has maintained a keen interest over the years in issues related to intergroup behavior, such as ingroup favoritism and discrimination. The field has also been preoccupied with ways to reduce prejudice and discrimination. Intergroup contact has been offered as the main mechanism for prejudice and discrimination reduction. In the last 15 years, the social cognitive perspective has been applied to the study of intergroup relations. Theoretical advances have been made regarding such issues as the representation of information about ingroup and outgroup members, the structural properties of stereotypes, the relation between cognitive representation and judgment, and the ways in which cognition, effect, and motivation interactively influence the perception, judgment, and memory of ingroup and outgroup members. The first volume in this new series, this book seeks to bring the above two traditions together. Focusing on the interplay between cognition and behavior in intergroup settings, it addresses four general questions: * How does intergroup cognition (perceptions, judgments, and memories) influence intergroup behavior (ingroup favoritism and discrimination)? * How does intergroup behavior subsequently change intergroup cognition? * What is the mediational role of effect, motivational processes, and social context? * How effective can change in intergroup cognition be in altering intergroup behavior? This volume focuses not on a specific theory but rather on an approach. This approach is the interface between intergroup cognition and intergroup behavior. The various contributors are leading investigators in these areas and share the belief that the field has reached a level of maturity where it can start asking the hard questions regarding the complex and multifaceted ways in which intergroup cognition and behavior are related. The investigators do not just summarize their work. Instead, they connect aspects of their work to the theme of the volume and integrate their work with existing approaches in the relevant literature.

Intergroup Contact Theory

Author : Loris Vezzali
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317295234
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Intergroup Contact Theory by : Loris Vezzali

Download or read book Intergroup Contact Theory written by Loris Vezzali and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-08 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intergroup contact theory has been one of the most influential theories in social psychology since it was first formulated by Gordon Allport in 1954. This volume highlights, via a critical lens, the most notable recent developments in the field, demonstrating its vitality and its capacity for reinvention and integration with a variety of seemingly distinct research areas. In the last two decades, the research focus has been on the variables that explain why contact improves intergroup attitudes and when the contact-prejudice relationship is stronger. Current research highlights that contact is not a panacea for prejudice, but it can represent a useful tool that can contribute to the improvement of intergroup relations. The book includes coverage of a number of previously under-researched fields, which extend the full potential of contact theory within the personality, acculturation and developmental domains. The chapters also examine the methodological advances in the field and the applied implications. The book offers a rich picture of the state of the field and future directions for research that will be invaluable to students and scholars working in social psychology and related disciplines. It aims to provide fertile ground for the development of new, exciting and dynamic research ideas in intergroup relations.

Using Intergroup Contact to Fight Prejudice and Negative Attitudes

Author : Loris Vezzali
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135113633X
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Using Intergroup Contact to Fight Prejudice and Negative Attitudes by : Loris Vezzali

Download or read book Using Intergroup Contact to Fight Prejudice and Negative Attitudes written by Loris Vezzali and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-11-12 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this groundbreaking volume, Vezzali and Stathi present their research program within the larger contact literature, examining classic theories and current empirical findings, to show how they can be used to reduce prejudice and negative attitudes. The contact hypothesis (Allport, 1954) posits that in an environment of equality, cooperation, and normative support, contact between members of distinct groups can reduce prejudice. Whilst considerable research supports this hypothesis, how theory can be tested in the field remains relatively unexplored. In this innovative book, Vezzali and Stathi discuss why relying solely on advancing theory without considering applied aspects integral to contact may limit the scope of contact theory and restrict our understanding of complex social phenomena. Exploring fascinating topics such as the role of contact in reducing implicit prejudice and fostering collective action, applying indirect contact, and promoting positive interactions among survivors of natural disasters, Vezzali and Stathi explain how contact theory can be implemented and enhance the societal impact of intergroup contact research. Featuring extensive discussion on intergroup contact literature, future directions, and the necessity of applied research, this book will be essential reading for both students and academics of social and behavioral psychology.

Intergroup Attitudes and Relations in Childhood Through Adulthood

Author : Sheri R. Levy
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195189744
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Intergroup Attitudes and Relations in Childhood Through Adulthood by : Sheri R. Levy

Download or read book Intergroup Attitudes and Relations in Childhood Through Adulthood written by Sheri R. Levy and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-02-15 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prejudice and stereotyping are common processes between groups, and these processes frequently result in conflict. This volume presents work by both developmental and social psychologists on the origins and stability of intergroup conflict, along with research on ways to reduce conflict between groups.