Neuropeptides And Immunoregulation

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Neuropeptides and Immunoregulation

Author : Berta Scharrer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642784801
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropeptides and Immunoregulation by : Berta Scharrer

Download or read book Neuropeptides and Immunoregulation written by Berta Scharrer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an updated overview of a rapidly develo- ping and exciting area of investigation dealing with the ro- le of neuropeptides in immunoregulatory processes. Existing texts focus on the bidirectional exchange of signals among the nervous, endocrine and immune systems in mammals, car- ried out primarily by the enkephalin and proopiomelanocortin families of neuropeptides and lymphokines. This collection of material is the first one to include pertinent informa- tion obtained in invertebrates, which has considerably ad- vanced our knowledge of the role of opioid neuropeptides, especiallyin another activity of the immune system, that of autoregulation. The study and interpretation of the remark- able parallelisms between these phenomena observed in inver- tebrates and vertebrates bring new insight into the me- chanisms of neuroimmunobiological integration with both general biological and clinical implications.

Nerve-Driven Immunity

Author : Mia Levite
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 370910887X
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nerve-Driven Immunity by : Mia Levite

Download or read book Nerve-Driven Immunity written by Mia Levite and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-16 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Nerve-Driven Immunity: Neurotransmitters and Neuropeptides in the Immune System” summarizes, analyzes and sheds new light on an unrecognized, yet very important role of key neurotransmitters and neuropeptides in the immune system. Each chapter of the book deals with a different neurotransmitter/neuropeptide from the following list: Dopamine, Adrenaline, Noradrenaline, Acetylcholine, Glutamate, GABA, Somatostatin, Neuropeptide Y (NPY), Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), Calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP), Opioids and Cannabinoids. For each of these neurotransmitters/neuropeptides, the following four topics are discussed: The specific receptors for the neurotransmitter/neuropeptide expressed in various types of immune cells The direct effects induced by the neurotransmitter/neuropeptide in various types of immune cells (either resting or activated), and the specific immune functions and features it activates/elevates or rather inhibits in specific concentrations The production of the neurotransmitter/neuropeptide in, and its release by, various types of immune cells The involvement of the neurotransmitter/neuropeptide in various diseases of the immune system (among them autoimmune diseases, immunodeficiency diseases and hematological cancers) The book includes many original figures, overview tables, and proposed models of events which are instrumental, enriching and stimulating for the reader. In light of the above-mentioned aspects, “Nerve-Driven Immunity: Neurotransmitters and Neuropeptides in the Immune System” is ideally suited as a textbook for new courses in Immunology, Neurology, Neuro-immunology or Pharmacology. The book chapters were written by highly skilled authors from 10 countries: the USA, the United Kingdom, Italy, Israel, Sweden, France, Germany, Spain, Serbia and Romania. “Nerve-Driven Immunity” is a term first coined by Dr. Mia Levite (the editor of the book).

The NPY Family of Peptides in Immune Disorders, Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Cancer

Author : Zofia Zukowska
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 9783764390426
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The NPY Family of Peptides in Immune Disorders, Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Cancer by : Zofia Zukowska

Download or read book The NPY Family of Peptides in Immune Disorders, Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Cancer written by Zofia Zukowska and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2009-09-03 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent research indicates that the immune system and inflammatory reactions are governed and regulated by powerful neuronal mediators derived from the central and peripheral nervous system. The NPY family of peptides is a diverse group of neuropeptides that acts via multiple receptors, Y1-Y5, which are widespread not only in neurons but also in a variety of non-neural and immune cells. These peptides have been known as important regulators of many essential systems, such as blood pressure and cardiac function, food consumption and energy homeostasis. However, in recent years, they have also become recognized for their role as potent modulators of cell growth and immune functions with broad implications in chronic inflammatory diseases, cancer and angiogenesis. In this book, experts in the field analyze recent evidence supporting the role of NPY family of peptides in regulation of the immune/inflammatory system with special reference to its medical and therapeutic implications.

The NPY Family of Peptides in Immune Disorders, Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Cancer

Author : Zofia Zukowska
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764374276
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis The NPY Family of Peptides in Immune Disorders, Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Cancer by : Zofia Zukowska

Download or read book The NPY Family of Peptides in Immune Disorders, Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Cancer written by Zofia Zukowska and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-17 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent research indicates that the immune system and inflammatory reactions are governed and regulated by powerful neuronal mediators derived from the central and peripheral nervous system. The NPY family of peptides is a diverse group of neuropeptides that acts via multiple receptors, Y1-Y5, which are widespread not only in neurons but also in a variety of non-neural and immune cells. These peptides have been known as important regulators of many essential systems, such as blood pressure and cardiac function, food consumption and energy homeostasis. However, in recent years, they have also become recognized for their role as potent modulators of cell growth and immune functions with broad implications in chronic inflammatory diseases, cancer and angiogenesis. In this book, experts in the field analyze recent evidence supporting the role of NPY family of peptides in regulation of the immune/inflammatory system with special reference to its medical and therapeutic implications.

Neuropeptides and Immunopeptides

Author : M. Sue O'Dorisio
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropeptides and Immunopeptides by : M. Sue O'Dorisio

Download or read book Neuropeptides and Immunopeptides written by M. Sue O'Dorisio and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Brain Neurosecretory Cytokines

Author : Armen Galoyan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306483370
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Neurosecretory Cytokines by : Armen Galoyan

Download or read book Brain Neurosecretory Cytokines written by Armen Galoyan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-04-30 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain Neurosecretory Cytokines: Immune Response and Neuronal Survival summarizes the biological and chemical data of signal molecules of the brain neuroendocrine immune system, mainly proline-rich peptides, which play an important role in the regulation of immune response, neuronal survival, hematopoiesis, and adaptation. The author also describes the role of PRPs for the protection of neurons against neurodegenerative disturbances and diseases. Brain Neurosecretory Cytokines: Immune Response and Neuronal Survival will be of great aid to the researchers and students in various areas of neurobiological profile (neurochemistry, neuroendocrinology, neurophysiology, and endocrinology).

Neuropeptides in Respiratory Medicine

Author : PeterJ. Barnes
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135142887X
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropeptides in Respiratory Medicine by : PeterJ. Barnes

Download or read book Neuropeptides in Respiratory Medicine written by PeterJ. Barnes and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ""This outstanding resource offers comprehensive presentations of the latest basic knowledge and the most advanced research on neuropeptides of the respiratory tract covering the structure, receptors, molecular biology, and function of each important neuropeptide and examining how they relate to disease. Demonstrates the utility of immunohistochemistry, autoradiography, molecular biology, smooth muscle contraction, and glandular secretion for the study of neural function both in vitro and in vivo!

Neuropeptides and Immunopeptides: Messengers in a Neuroimmune Axis. Volume 594. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

Author : M. S. O'Dorisio
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropeptides and Immunopeptides: Messengers in a Neuroimmune Axis. Volume 594. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences by : M. S. O'Dorisio

Download or read book Neuropeptides and Immunopeptides: Messengers in a Neuroimmune Axis. Volume 594. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences written by M. S. O'Dorisio and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interactions between the nervous, endocrine and immune systems require a complex communication network. As a first step in understanding this network, we have organized a symposium to focus on the peptides that serve as messengers in this communication pathway. The first session of this symposium focuses on the role of neuropeptides in modulation of the immune response. We then turn our attention to the role of hormones in both the central nervous system and the immune response. To complete the neuro-endo-immune axis, we discuss the role of the cytokines that interact with neurons to regulate both neurotransmitter and hormone release. Though these sections have been arbitrarily divided into neuropeptides, peptide hormones, and immunopeptides, we hope you will read this volume thinking of peptides as global messengers in the neuroimmune communication network. Keywords: Symposia; Medical research; Human pathophysiology; Depression; Stress(Physiology); Immuno suppression; Immunotherapy of malignancy;; Intestinal transplantation; Neurotropic viruses; HIV; Human Immunodeficiency Virus. (jg).

Neuropeptides and Their Receptors

Author : Thue W. Schwartz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropeptides and Their Receptors by : Thue W. Schwartz

Download or read book Neuropeptides and Their Receptors written by Thue W. Schwartz and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neural Plasticity and Memory

Author : Federico Bermudez-Rattoni
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420008412
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Plasticity and Memory by : Federico Bermudez-Rattoni

Download or read book Neural Plasticity and Memory written by Federico Bermudez-Rattoni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-04-17 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, multidisciplinary review, Neural Plasticity and Memory: From Genes to Brain Imaging provides an in-depth, up-to-date analysis of the study of the neurobiology of memory. Leading specialists share their scientific experience in the field, covering a wide range of topics where molecular, genetic, behavioral, and brain imaging techniq

Neuropeptides in Neuroprotection and Neuroregeneration

Author : F. Nyberg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780429094385
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (943 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropeptides in Neuroprotection and Neuroregeneration by : F. Nyberg

Download or read book Neuropeptides in Neuroprotection and Neuroregeneration written by F. Nyberg and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preface Over the past four decades, the number of peptides identified as neurotransmitters or neuromodulators in the central and peripheral nervous systems has significantly increased. These compounds, known as neuropeptides, have been recognized for playing an important role in the communication between cells in a variety of neuronal networks. Although, a considerable number of neuropeptides have been characterized so far, their quantity is limited compared to the number of precursor proteins that are actually found to be expressed in cells of the nervous system. Numerous studies have confirmed that neuropeptides are involved in a number of biological activities. These include modulation of brain reward, pain processing, and immune response, as well as neuroendocrine regulations, control of neurovegetative functions, and trophic effects. In recent years, it has become evident that the role of neuropeptides as fast-acting neurotransmitters is challenged by the observation that many of them may act as growth factors by stimulating cell Profiliferation and slow-acting mitogenesis. It has thus been demonstrated that a number of neuroactive peptides, such as pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), adrenocorticotrophin (ACTH), opioid peptides, somatostatin, and substance P, may modulate Profiliferation and cell viability. Some peptides act as stimulatory factors on brain circuits involved in cognition, whereas others may act as inhibitory factors. Accordingly, many neuropeptide systems appear as important targets for neuroprotective drugs and drugs that promote neuroregeneration--Provided by publisher.

The Immune-Neuroendocrine Circuitry

Author : I. Berczi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080542514
Total Pages : 629 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis The Immune-Neuroendocrine Circuitry by : I. Berczi

Download or read book The Immune-Neuroendocrine Circuitry written by I. Berczi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-08-14 with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book summarises the current understanding of the Nervous -, Endocrine and Immune systems with emphasis on shared mediators and receptors and functional interaction. In addition to the fundamental physiological and pathophysiological mechanisms, which are presented in detail, some clinically relevant subjects are also presented, such as inflammation, asthma and allergy, autoimmune disease, immunodeficiency and the acute phase response. • A comprehensive presentation of neuroimmune biology • Introduces the subject matter to the uninformed reader • Contains basic information, theoretical considerations and up-to-date clinical chapters • The clinical chapters will be helpful to practising physicians

Neuropeptides

Author : Fleur L. Strand
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262194075
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropeptides by : Fleur L. Strand

Download or read book Neuropeptides written by Fleur L. Strand and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is the first to bring together and synthesize the neuropeptide research of the past decade in such a comprehensive, scholarly manner. In recent years there has been increasing interest and, subsequently, active research in neuropeptides. These neuroactive molecules coordinate, integrate, and regulate physiological processes in all organisms, throughout all phases of development. Acting as neurohormones, neurotransmitters, and/or neuromodulators, they maintain physiological homeostasis and influence important behavioral patterns. This textbook is the first to bring together and synthesize the neuropeptide research of the past decade in such a comprehensive, scholarly manner. The book is divided into two parts. In Part I the author defines the basic principles of neuropeptide action, including their biosynthesis, processing, transport, distribution, and interactions with receptors and second messenger systems. Strand also discusses the intimate interaction between the neuropeptides, stress, and the immune system. In Part II she discusses the regulatory functions of the families of neuropeptide in sufficient detail to provide both the advanced student and senior investigator with a thorough understanding of the most important neuropeptides. The text also contains a complete and up-to-date reference/reading list.

Immunology

Author : Richard Coico
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118396898
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunology by : Richard Coico

Download or read book Immunology written by Richard Coico and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-28 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immunology: A Short Course, 7th Edition introduces all the critical topics of modern immunology in a clear and succinct yet comprehensive fashion. The authors offer uniquely-balanced coverage of classical and contemporary approaches and basic and clinical aspects. The strength of Immunology: A Short Course is in providing a complete review of modern immunology without the burden of excessive data or theoretical discussions. Each chapter is divided into short, self-contained units that address key topics, illustrated by uniformly drawn, full-color illustrations and photographs. This new edition of Immunology: A Short Course: • Has been fully revised and updated, with a brand new art program to help reinforce learning • Includes a new chapter on Innate Immunity to reflect the growth in knowledge in this area • Highlights important therapeutic successes resulting from targeted antibody therapies • Includes end of chapter summaries and review questions, a companion website at www.wileyimmunology.com/coico featuring interactive flashcards, USMLE-style interactive MCQs, figures as PowerPoint slides, and case-based material to help understand clinical applications

Stress Challenges and Immunity in Space

Author : Alexander Choukèr
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030169960
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Challenges and Immunity in Space by : Alexander Choukèr

Download or read book Stress Challenges and Immunity in Space written by Alexander Choukèr and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-27 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains how stress – either psychological or physical – can activate and/or paralyse human innate or adaptive immunity. Adequate immunity is crucial for maintaining health, both on Earth and in space. During space flight, human physiology is specifically challenged by complex environmental stressors, which are most pronounced during lunar or interplanetary missions. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach, the book identifies the impact of these stressors – the space exposome – on immunity as a result of (dys-)functions of specific cells, organs and organ networks. These conditions (e.g. gravitation changes, radiation, isolation/confinement) affect immunity, but at the same time provide insights that may help to prevent, diagnose and address immune-related health alterations. Written by experts from academia, space agencies and industry, the book is a valuable resource for professionals, researchers and students in the field of medicine, biology and technology. The chapters “The Impact of Everyday Stressors on the Immune System and Health”, “Stress and Radiation Responsiveness” and “Assessment of Radiosensitivity and Biomonitoring of Exposure to Space adiation” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Psychoneuroimmunology

Author : Alexander W. Kusnecov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111997951X
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Psychoneuroimmunology by : Alexander W. Kusnecov

Download or read book The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Psychoneuroimmunology written by Alexander W. Kusnecov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-12-31 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive resource details the history, methodology and development of research into psychoneuroimmunology, balancing it with meticulous coverage of both the clinical aspects and practical applications of the subject. A much-needed reference including overviews of key advances in the field Discusses how psychoneuroimmunological research is conceived and executed Includes contributions from a wealth of experts in the field Forward by Robert Ader and Nicholas Cohen, founders of the discipline Authoritative and interdisciplinary in scope - integrating biological and behavioral science

Military Strategies for Sustainment of Nutrition and Immune Function in the Field

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309173183
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Military Strategies for Sustainment of Nutrition and Immune Function in the Field by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Military Strategies for Sustainment of Nutrition and Immune Function in the Field written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-05-13 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every aspect of immune function and host defense is dependent upon a proper supply and balance of nutrients. Severe malnutrition can cause significant alteration in immune response, but even subclinical deficits may be associated with an impaired immune response, and an increased risk of infection. Infectious diseases have accounted for more off-duty days during major wars than combat wounds or nonbattle injuries. Combined stressors may reduce the normal ability of soldiers to resist pathogens, increase their susceptibility to biological warfare agents, and reduce the effectiveness of vaccines intended to protect them. There is also a concern with the inappropriate use of dietary supplements. This book, one of a series, examines the impact of various types of stressors and the role of specific dietary nutrients in maintaining immune function of military personnel in the field. It reviews the impact of compromised nutrition status on immune function; the interaction of health, exercise, and stress (both physical and psychological) in immune function; and the role of nutritional supplements and newer biotechnology methods reported to enhance immune function. The first part of the book contains the committee's workshop summary and evaluation of ongoing research by Army scientists on immune status in special forces troops, responses to the Army's questions, conclusions, and recommendations. The rest of the book contains papers contributed by workshop speakers, grouped under such broad topics as an introduction to what is known about immune function, the assessment of immune function, the effect of nutrition, and the relation between the many and varied stresses encountered by military personnel and their effect on health.