Neuroinflammation in Vascular Dementia

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128234563
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroinflammation in Vascular Dementia by : Gary Rosenberg

Download or read book Neuroinflammation in Vascular Dementia written by Gary Rosenberg and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-09-07 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroinflammation in Vascular Dementia describes the molecular mechanisms that drive this transition to mixed pathology, along with the newer lifestyle and pharmacological approaches that can reduce the incidence of dementia. The book describes the practical aspects of neuroimaging methods, along with novel neuroimaging methods, using MRI, that are becoming important clinically. The author also discusses how the diagnosis of dementias will be greatly aided by biomarkers from neuroimaging, blood and CSF biochemistry and neuropsychological testing in the future. This information will be used in precision medicine to design treatment strategies based on the most likely causes of the disease. Dementia research has undergone dramatic growth driven by current and projected increases in the aging of the population, and thus leading to a larger number of patients with dementia by 2050. Hence, advances in neuroimaging, brain chemistry, and genetics have accelerated our understanding of diseases that lead to cognitive decline. Reviews the clinical aspects and subtypes of dementia Explains molecular pathways involved in brain inflammation Includes the role of CSF and blood in diagnosis Covers established and novel neuroimaging methods Discusses established and developing treatment strategies Identifies future directions, such as machine learning and precision medicine

Vascular Inflammation in Aging and Neurodegeneration

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 283250602X
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Vascular Inflammation in Aging and Neurodegeneration by : Donghui Zhu

Download or read book Vascular Inflammation in Aging and Neurodegeneration written by Donghui Zhu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-16 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Infection, Inflammation, Cardiovascular diseases and Neurodegeneration

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889715434
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Infection, Inflammation, Cardiovascular diseases and Neurodegeneration by : Deng-Feng Zhang

Download or read book Infection, Inflammation, Cardiovascular diseases and Neurodegeneration written by Deng-Feng Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-10-25 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Type 2 Diabetes and Dementia

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128096942
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Type 2 Diabetes and Dementia by : Velandai Srikanth

Download or read book Type 2 Diabetes and Dementia written by Velandai Srikanth and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-02-09 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Type 2 Diabetes and Dementia details the relationship between diabetes, dementia and the future of medicine and therapeutics. Chapters range from epidemiology, clinical features, neuroimaging biomarkers, neuropathology, macrostructural and molecular mechanisms, risk assessment and prevention strategies, and the application of therapeutics. The book reflects the translational aspects of the current science in the field, with an emphasis on the display of neuroimaging and neuropathology. It contains contributions from world experts, and is ideal for clinicians and researchers in the fields of neurology, neuroscience, geriatric medicine and endocrinology. Presents a comprehensive overview that details the relationship between diabetes, dementia and the future of medicine and therapeutics Written for researchers and clinicians in neurology, neuroscience, geriatric medicine and endocrinology Includes topics ranging from epidemiology, clinical features, neuroimaging biomarkers, neuropathology, macrostructural and molecular mechanisms, risk assessment, prevention strategies and therapeutic applications

Vascular Dementia

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592598242
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Vascular Dementia by : Robert H. Paul

Download or read book Vascular Dementia written by Robert H. Paul and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-17 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A multidisciplinary survey of our current understanding of the biological and clinical aspects of vascular disease. The authors describe its basic mechanisms, its clinical characteristics, its pharmacological management, and the use of neuroimaging methods to investigate it. The complex relationship between VaD and AD is also fully explored with chapters on how these processes interact and how one disease may lower the threshold for clinical expression of the other.

Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799813185
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders by : Uddin, Md. Sahab

Download or read book Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders written by Uddin, Md. Sahab and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-02-14 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein misfolding and aggregation are hallmarks of several neurodegenerative proteinopathies. Though multiple factors like aging, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, proteotoxic insults, genetic inconsistency, etc. are responsible for the dysfunction of the neuronal protein quality control system, targeting protein quality control has become an auspicious approach to halt the propagation of neurodegeneration. Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders provides diverse aspects exploring the role of the protein quality control in neurodegenerative disorders and potential therapeutic strategies to combat the development and propagation of neurodegeneration. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as molecular chaperones, protein misfolding, and stress signaling, this book is ideally designed for neurobiologists, neuropsychologists, neurophysiologists, medical professionals, neuropathologists, researchers, academicians, students, and practitioners engaged in studies of the protein quality control system in neuronal cells.

Oxidative Stress and Redox Signalling in Parkinson’s Disease

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1782621881
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxidative Stress and Redox Signalling in Parkinson’s Disease by : Rodrigo Franco

Download or read book Oxidative Stress and Redox Signalling in Parkinson’s Disease written by Rodrigo Franco and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2017-07-25 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parkinson's Disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder affecting millions of people worldwide. In order to find neuroprotective strategies, a clear understanding of the mechanisms involved in the dopaminergic death of cells that progresses the disease is needed. Oxidative stress can be defined as an imbalance between the production of reactive species and the ability to detoxify them and their intermediates or by-products. Oxidative damage to lipids, proteins, and DNA has been detected in autopsies from individuals with Parkinson’s Disease and so links can be made between oxidative stress and Parkinson’s Disease pathogenesis. This book provides a thorough review of the mechanisms by which oxidative stress and redox signalling mediate Parkinson’s Disease. Opening chapters bring readers up to speed on basic knowledge regarding oxidative stress and redox signalling, Parkinson’s Disease, and neurodegeneration before the latest advances in this field are explored in detail. Topics covered in the following chapters include the role of mitochondria, dopamine metabolism, metal homeostasis, inflammation, DNA-damage and thiol-signalling. The role of genetics and gene-environment interactions are also explored before final chapters discuss the identification of potential biomarkers for diagnosis and disease progression and the future of redox/antioxidant based therapeutics. Written by recognized experts in the field, this book will be a valuable source of information for postgraduate students and academics, clinicians, toxicologists and risk assessment groups. Importantly, it presents the current research that might later lead to redox or antioxidant – based therapeutics for Parkinson’s disease.

Death Receptors and Cognate Ligands in Cancer

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642030459
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Death Receptors and Cognate Ligands in Cancer by : Holger Kalthoff

Download or read book Death Receptors and Cognate Ligands in Cancer written by Holger Kalthoff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-12 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Death receptors play a central role in directing apoptosis in mammalian cells. This process of active cell death is important for a number of biological processes, e.g. for the regulation of the immune system. Death receptors are cell surface receptors that transmit apoptotic signals initiated by corresponding death ligands. Many complex signaling pathways are activated and apoptosis is the final result of a complex biochemical cascade of events. Besides their role in the induction of cell death, evidence now exists that death receptors are able to activate several non-apoptotic signaling pathways which, depending on cellular context, may lead to apoptosis resistance, secretion of pro-inflammatory proteins, proliferation and invasive growth of cancer cells. This book looks at the molecular basis of death receptor signaling and the role of death receptors in cancer development.

Tau oligomers

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
ISBN 13 : 288919261X
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Tau oligomers by : Jesus Avila

Download or read book Tau oligomers written by Jesus Avila and published by Frontiers E-books. This book was released on 2014-08-18 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) composed of intracellular aggregates of tau protein are a key neuropathological feature of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases, collectively termed tauopathies. The abundance of NFTs has been reported to correlate positively with the severity of cognitive impairment in AD. However, accumulating evidences derived from studies of experimental models have identified that NFTs themselves may not be neurotoxic. Now, many of tau researchers are seeking a “toxic” form of tau protein. Moreover, it was suggested that a “toxic” tau was capable to seed aggregation of native tau protein and to propagate in a prion-like manner. However, the exact neurotoxic tau species remain unclear. Because mature tangles seem to be non-toxic component, “tau oligomers” as the candidate of “toxic” tau have been investigated for more than one decade. In this topic, we will discuss our consensus of “tau oligomers” because the term of “tau oligomers” [e.g. dimer (disulfide bond-dependent or independent), multimer (more than dimer), granular (definition by EM or AFM) and maybe small filamentous aggregates] has been used by each researchers definition. From a biochemical point of view, tau protein has several unique characteristics such as natively unfolded conformation, thermo-stability, acid-stability, and capability of post-translational modifications. Although tau protein research has been continued for a long time, we are still missing the mechanisms of NFT formation. It is unclear how the conversion is occurred from natively unfolded protein to abnormally mis-folded protein. It remains unknown how tau protein can be formed filaments [e.g. paired helical filament (PHF), straight filament and twisted filament] in cells albeit in vitro studies confirmed tau self-assembly by several inducing factors. Researchers are still debating whether tau oligomerization is primary event rather than tau phosphorylation in the tau pathogenesis. Inhibition of either tau phosphorylation or aggregation has been investigated for the prevention of tauopathies, however, it will make an irrelevant result if we don’t know an exact target of neurotoxicity. It is a time to have a consensus of definition, terminology and methodology for the identification of “tau oligomers”.

Vascular Dementia

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780879934255
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis Vascular Dementia by : John Meyer

Download or read book Vascular Dementia written by John Meyer and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2001-01-17 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vascular dementia (VAD) accounts for one-third of all dementias in today''s aging population, second only to Alzheimer's disease (DAT). Fortunately, current imaging techniques allow clinicians to view specific lesions in the brain, classify them by etiology and anatomical location, and assess changes using serial imaging, while at the same time correlating those changes with signs and symptoms of VAD or DAT. In 17 chapters, this book summarizes new concepts concerning the epidemiology, etiology, risk factors, neuropathology and pathogenesis of VAD and DAT, and mixtures of the two, and reviews their multiple causes, including microvascular and hemorrhagic lesions, and ischemic and inflammatory changes affecting both white and gray matter.

Update on Dementia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789535126553
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Update on Dementia by : Davide Moretti

Download or read book Update on Dementia written by Davide Moretti and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The dementia challenge is the largest health effort of the times we live in. The whole society has to move to a realization of the significance of prioritization to make an attempt in the direction of mental health promotion and dementia risk reduction. New priorities for research are needed to go far beyond the usual goal of constructing a disease course-modifying medication. Moreover, a full empowerment and engagement of men and women living with dementia and their caregivers, overcoming stigma and discrimination should be promoted. The common efforts and the final aim will have to be the progress of a ''dementia-constructive'' world, where people with dementia can take advantage of equal opportunities."--Provided by publisher

White Matter Dementia

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107035414
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis White Matter Dementia by : Christopher M. Filley

Download or read book White Matter Dementia written by Christopher M. Filley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-28 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting the novel concept of white matter dementia, this unique book offers hope for a better understanding and treatment of dementia.

Genetics, Neurology, Behavior, and Diet in Dementia

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128158697
Total Pages : 954 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics, Neurology, Behavior, and Diet in Dementia by : Colin R Martin

Download or read book Genetics, Neurology, Behavior, and Diet in Dementia written by Colin R Martin and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-08-11 with total page 954 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetics, Neurology, Behavior, and Diet in Dementia: The Neuroscience of Dementia, Volume 2 consolidates different fields of dementia research into a single book, covering a range of subjects, including Alzheimer’s disease, Lewy body dementia, mixed dementia, vascular dementia, physical activity, risk factors, mortality, biomarkers, SPECT, CT, MRI, questionnaires, nutrition, sleep, delirium, hearing loss, agitation, aggression, delusions, anxiety, depression, hallucinations, psychosis, senile plaques, tau and amyloid-beta, neuroinflammation, and molecular biology. This foundational, comprehensive book assembles the latest understanding on all dementias and their common features in a single source. It is an invaluable resource for neuroscientists, neurologists, and anyone in the field. Offers comprehensive coverage of a broad range of topics related to dementia Serves as a foundational collection for neuroscientists and neurologists on the biology of dementia and brain dysfunction Contains in each chapter an abstract, key facts, mini dictionary of terms, and summary points to aid in understanding Provides unique sections on specific subareas, intellectual components, and knowledge-based niches that will help readers navigate key areas for research and further clinical recommendations Features preclinical and clinical studies to help researchers map out key areas for research and further clinical recommendations Serves as a "one-stop" source for everything you need to know about dementia

Molecular Neurology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080546188
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Neurology by : Stephen Waxman

Download or read book Molecular Neurology written by Stephen Waxman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-07-26 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why a book on molecular neurology? Molecular neuroscience is advancing at a spectacular rate. As it does so, it is revealing important clues to the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of neurological diseases, and to the therapeutic targets that they present. Medicines work by targeting molecules. The more specific the targeting, the more specific the actions, and the fewer the side effects. Molecular Neurology highlights, for graduate and MD-PhD students, research fellows and research-oriented clinical fellows, and researchers in the neurosciences and other biomedical sciences, the principles underlying molecular medicine as related to neurology. Written by internationally recognized experts, this well-illustrated and well-referenced book presents the most up-to-date principles and disease examples relevant to molecular neurology, and reviews the concepts, strategies, and latest progress in this field. This book will interest anyone studying the molecular basis of neurology, or developing new therapies in neurology. Describes the newest molecular aspects of neurological disorders Provides an introduction to neurological disorders for basic scientists Updates clinicians and clinical researchers on the most recent developments

Mechanisms of Neuroinflammation

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535134515
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Neuroinflammation by : Gonzalo Emiliano Aranda Abreu

Download or read book Mechanisms of Neuroinflammation written by Gonzalo Emiliano Aranda Abreu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-08-23 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Mechanisms of Neuroinflammation" book explains how the neuronal cells become swollen at the moment of the blood-brain barrier disruption and how they lose their immunological isolation. A cascade of cytokines and immune cells from the bloodstream enters the nervous system, inflaming neurons and activating the glia. This produces a neuroinflammatory process that can generate different neurodegenerative diseases. Better understanding of mechanisms that are activated at the time when the damage to the brain occurs could lead to the development of suitable therapies that revert the neuronal inflammation and thus prevent further damage to the nervous system.

Apolipoprotein E and Alzheimer’s Disease

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642801099
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Apolipoprotein E and Alzheimer’s Disease by : A.D. Roses

Download or read book Apolipoprotein E and Alzheimer’s Disease written by A.D. Roses and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is now considerable genetic evidence that the type 4 allele of the apolipoprotein E gene is a major susceptibility factor associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease, the common form of the disease defined as starting after sixty years of age. The role of apolipoprotein E in normal brain metabolism and in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease are new and exciting avenues of research. This book, written by the most outstanding scientists in this new filed, is the first presentation of results concerning the implications of apolipoprotein E on the genetics, cell biology, neuropathology, biochemistry, and therapeutic management of Alzheimer's disease.

Diseases of the Brain, Head and Neck, Spine 2020–2023

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303038490X
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Diseases of the Brain, Head and Neck, Spine 2020–2023 by : Juerg Hodler

Download or read book Diseases of the Brain, Head and Neck, Spine 2020–2023 written by Juerg Hodler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-14 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book offers an essential overview of brain, head and neck, and spine imaging. Over the last few years, there have been considerable advances in this area, driven by both clinical and technological developments. Written by leading international experts and teachers, the chapters are disease-oriented and cover all relevant imaging modalities, with a focus on magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography. The book also includes a synopsis of pediatric imaging. IDKD books are rewritten (not merely updated) every four years, which means they offer a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art in imaging. The book is clearly structured and features learning objectives, abstracts, subheadings, tables and take-home points, supported by design elements to help readers navigate the text. It will particularly appeal to general radiologists, radiology residents, and interventional radiologists who want to update their diagnostic expertise, as well as clinicians from other specialties who are interested in imaging for their patient care.