Firm Innovation and Productivity in Latin America and the Caribbean

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349581518
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis Firm Innovation and Productivity in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Inter-American Development Bank

Download or read book Firm Innovation and Productivity in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Inter-American Development Bank and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-01 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume uses the study of firm dynamics to investigate the factors preventing faster productivity growth in Latin America and the Caribbean, pushing past the limits of traditional macroeconomic analyses. Each chapter is dedicated to an examination of a different factor affecting firm productivity - innovation, ICT usage, on-the-job-training, firm age, access to credit, and international linkages - highlighting the differences in firm characteristics, behaviors, and strategies. By showcasing this remarkable heterogeneity, this collection challenges regional policymakers to look beyond one-size-fits-all solutions and create balanced policy mixes tailored to distinct firm needs. This book is open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO license.

UNESCO science report

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231001299
Total Pages : 818 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis UNESCO science report by : UNESCO

Download or read book UNESCO science report written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2015-11-09 with total page 818 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are fewer grounds today than in the past to deplore a North‑South divide in research and innovation. This is one of the key findings of the UNESCO Science Report: towards 2030. A large number of countries are now incorporating science, technology and innovation in their national development agenda, in order to make their economies less reliant on raw materials and more rooted in knowledge. Most research and development (R&D) is taking place in high-income countries, but innovation of some kind is now occurring across the full spectrum of income levels according to the first survey of manufacturing companies in 65 countries conducted by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics and summarized in this report. For many lower-income countries, sustainable development has become an integral part of their national development plans for the next 10–20 years. Among higher-income countries, a firm commitment to sustainable development is often coupled with the desire to maintain competitiveness in global markets that are increasingly leaning towards ‘green’ technologies. The quest for clean energy and greater energy efficiency now figures among the research priorities of numerous countries. Written by more than 50 experts who are each covering the country or region from which they hail, the UNESCO Science Report: towards 2030 provides more country-level information than ever before. The trends and developments in science, technology and innovation policy and governance between 2009 and mid-2015 described here provide essential baseline information on the concerns and priorities of countries that could orient the implementation and drive the assessment of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in the years to come.

Science, Technology, and Innovation in Latin America and the Caribbean

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Author :
Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology, and Innovation in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Juan Carlos Navarro

Download or read book Science, Technology, and Innovation in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Juan Carlos Navarro and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2010-09-01 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of the knowledge society has highlighted the growing importance of innovation and intellectual assets as sources of competitiveness and long-term economic growth. This book examines human capital and financial inputs into innovation systems, scientific and innovation outputs, innovative behavior by firms, the links between changes in economic structure, technological intensity, and growth, institutional development and public policy, and the status of one key crosscutting and enabling technological revolution: information and communication technology.

National Innovation Systems, Social Inclusion and Development

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782548688
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis National Innovation Systems, Social Inclusion and Development by : Gabriela Dutrénit

Download or read book National Innovation Systems, Social Inclusion and Development written by Gabriela Dutrénit and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2014-08-29 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book brings together new perspectives on inclusive development and the kinds of science, technology and innovation that can foster this form of development.

Mapping research and innovation in the Republic of Zimbabwe

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Author :
Publisher : UNESCO
ISBN 13 : 9231000349
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Mapping research and innovation in the Republic of Zimbabwe by : Lemarchand, Guillermo A.

Download or read book Mapping research and innovation in the Republic of Zimbabwe written by Lemarchand, Guillermo A. and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2014-08-11 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mapping Research and Innovation in the Republic of Botswana

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Author :
Publisher : UNESCO
ISBN 13 : 923001219X
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Mapping Research and Innovation in the Republic of Botswana by : UNESCO

Download or read book Mapping Research and Innovation in the Republic of Botswana written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mapping Research and Innovation in the Republic of Uzbekistan

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Author :
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231004018
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Mapping Research and Innovation in the Republic of Uzbekistan by : Elçi, Sirin

Download or read book Mapping Research and Innovation in the Republic of Uzbekistan written by Elçi, Sirin and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2020-10-14 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science, Technology, and Higher Education

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030807207
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology, and Higher Education by : Luis Antonio Orozco

Download or read book Science, Technology, and Higher Education written by Luis Antonio Orozco and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-19 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the governance and management of science, technology, and innovation (STI) in relation to social inclusion and sustainability, highlighting its goal, challenges, and opportunities. Divided into two sections, it addresses the goals and institutional arrangements around sustainable development in the context of Latin American countries as well as the challenges of developing absorptive STI capacities for inclusion in the higher education institutions and systems. The chapters tackle the important role of citizen science, science diplomacy, peace building, mission-oriented policies, public innovation, institutional entrepreneurs, and policy networks. Researchers and scholars will find an opportunity to better grasp several topics and methodologies in knowledge development in the governance of STI. This interdisciplinary work presents original research on science, technology and innovation policy and governance studies in an understudied region.

Science in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292712715
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Science in Latin America by : Juan José Saldaña

Download or read book Science in Latin America written by Juan José Saldaña and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science in Latin America has roots that reach back to the information gathering and recording practices of the Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations. Spanish and Portuguese conquerors and colonists introduced European scientific practices to the continent, where they hybridized with local traditions to form the beginnings of a truly Latin American science. As countries achieved their independence in the nineteenth century, they turned to science as a vehicle for modernizing education and forwarding "progress." In the twentieth century, science and technology became as omnipresent in Latin America as in the United States and Europe. Yet despite a history that stretches across five centuries, science in Latin America has traditionally been viewed as derivative of and peripheral to Euro-American science. To correct that mistaken view, this book provides the first comprehensive overview of the history of science in Latin America from the sixteenth century to the present. Eleven leading Latin American historians assess the part that science played in Latin American society during the colonial, independence, national, and modern eras, investigating science's role in such areas as natural history, medicine and public health, the eighteenth-century Enlightenment, politics and nation-building, educational reform, and contemporary academic research. The comparative approach of the essays creates a continent-spanning picture of Latin American science that clearly establishes its autonomous history and its right to be studied within a Latin American context.

The Handbook of Global Science, Technology, and Innovation

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118739051
Total Pages : 629 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Global Science, Technology, and Innovation by : Daniele Archibugi

Download or read book The Handbook of Global Science, Technology, and Innovation written by Daniele Archibugi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-06-29 with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Global Science, Technology, and Innovation This unique Handbook provides an overview of the globalization of science, technology, and innovation, including global trends in the way knowledge is produced and distributed, the development of institutions, and global policy. It shows how technological change and innovation are shaped by the role of emerging countries in the generation of science and technological knowledge, and transnational corporations, and how reforms in intellectual property rights and world trade have been affected by the increasingly international flows of knowledge, technology, and innovation. The book provides an in-depth assessment of the themes and direction of science, technology, innovation, and public policy in an increasingly globalized world. With contributions from an international team of leading scholars, this cutting-edge reference work introduces readers to current debates about the role of science and technology in global society and the policy responses that shape its development. Comprising 28 specially commissioned chapters, the Handbook addresses major trends in global policy, including a significant shift toward private scientific research, the change in the distribution of science and technical knowledge, and a heightened awareness among policymakers of the economic and technological impact of scientific activity. Accessibly written, it provides an invaluable one-stop reference for students, social researchers, scientists, and policymakers alike.

SME Policy Index Latin America and the Caribbean 2019 Policies for Competitive SMEs in the Pacific Alliance and Participating South American countries

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264575464
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis SME Policy Index Latin America and the Caribbean 2019 Policies for Competitive SMEs in the Pacific Alliance and Participating South American countries by : OECD

Download or read book SME Policy Index Latin America and the Caribbean 2019 Policies for Competitive SMEs in the Pacific Alliance and Participating South American countries written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-04-24 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first application of the Index methodology in the Latin American and Caribbean region covers the four Pacific Alliance member countries (Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru) and three participating South American countries (Argentina, Ecuador, Uruguay).

Mapping Research and Innovation in the Republic of Mozambique

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Author :
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231004328
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Mapping Research and Innovation in the Republic of Mozambique by : Kahn, Michael

Download or read book Mapping Research and Innovation in the Republic of Mozambique written by Kahn, Michael and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2021-02-09 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Perspectives on Emerging Trends and Integrating Research-based Learning across the Curriculum

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Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800434782
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis International Perspectives on Emerging Trends and Integrating Research-based Learning across the Curriculum by : Enakshi Sengupta

Download or read book International Perspectives on Emerging Trends and Integrating Research-based Learning across the Curriculum written by Enakshi Sengupta and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2021-01-20 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research based universities occupy prime position have multiple roles to play beyond teaching, learning and supporting the academic achievements of students. Offering an international perspective, this book demonstrates how these emerging trends are being viewed across different countries with a broad range of diverse socio-cultural backgrounds.

Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319041088
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development by : Gustavo Crespi

Download or read book Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development written by Gustavo Crespi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-11 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the implementation of science, technology and innovation (STI) policy in eight Latin American countries and the different paths these policies have taken. It provides empirical evidence to examine the extent to which STI policies are contributing to the development of the region, as well as to the solution of market failures and the stimulus of the region’s innovation systems. Since the pioneering work of Solow (1957), it has been recognized that innovation is critical for economic growth both in developed and in less-developed countries. Unfortunately Latin America lags behind world trends, and although over the last 20 years the region has established a more stable and certain macroeconomic regime, it is also clear that these changes have not been enough to trigger a process of innovation and productivity to catch-up. Against this rather grim scenario there is some optimism emerging throughout the region. After many years of inaction the region has begun to invest in science, technology and engineering once again. Furthermore, after many changes in innovation policy frameworks, there is now an emerging consensus on the need for a solution to coordination failures that hinder the interaction between supply and demand. Offering an informative and analytic insight into STI policymaking within Latin America, this book can be used by students, researchers and practitioners who are interested in the design and implementation of innovation policies. This book also intends to encourage discussion and collaboration amongst current policy makers within the region.

Policy and Governance of Science, Technology, and Innovation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030808327
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Policy and Governance of Science, Technology, and Innovation by : Gonzalo Ordóñez-Matamoros

Download or read book Policy and Governance of Science, Technology, and Innovation written by Gonzalo Ordóñez-Matamoros and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-19 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the governance and management of science, technology, and innovation (STI) in relation to innovation policy and governance systems, highlighting its goal, challenges, and opportunities. Divided into two sections, it addresses the role of governments in promoting innovation in Latin-American contexts as well as barriers and opportunities for STI governance in the region. The chapters tackle the role of institutions, innovation funding, technological trajectories, regional innovation policies, innovation ecosystems, universities, knowledge appropriation, and markets. Researchers and scholars will find an opportunity to grasp a better understanding of innovation policies in emerging economies. This interdisciplinary work presents original research on science, technology and innovation policy and governance studies in an understudied region.

The Imperative of Innovation

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Author :
Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Imperative of Innovation by : Inter American Development Bank

Download or read book The Imperative of Innovation written by Inter American Development Bank and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2010-05-13 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document reviews the conditions for innovation in Latin America and the Caribbean and tackles the question of how innovation and technology can contribute to creating increased prosperity in these countries. The document is a contribution from the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) to the process of policy dialogue and identification of priorities to boost cooperation in science, technology and innovation between the European Union (EU) and Latin America and the Caribbean. Europe has historically played a major role in the development of science, technology and higher learning in Latin America and the Caribbean. The aim of this document is to serve as the basis for a discussion of expanded opportunities for collaboration between the two regions.

The Imperative of Innovation

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Author :
Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Imperative of Innovation by : Juan Carlos Navarro

Download or read book The Imperative of Innovation written by Juan Carlos Navarro and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2011-11-01 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2010, the IDB published The Imperative of Innovation, a survey of the status of science, technology, and innovation in the Latin American and Caribbean region. The regions technological progress was found to be uneven and insufficient, especially in relation to other regions of the world. The main purposes of this document are to present updated information and to introduce some of the new research and policy know-how accumulated in the course of IDB lending and technical assistance operations in science, technology, and innovation. Most of the original diagnostic remains unchanged, mostly in the initial section, although figures have been updated reflecting the most recently available data. The new figures and indicators presented in this edition are derived from the Compendium of science, technology, and innovation indicators compiled by the IDB in late 2010.