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National Ice Center Arctic Sea Ice Atlas 1996
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Book Synopsis National Ice Center Arctic Sea Ice Atlas 1996 by :
Download or read book National Ice Center Arctic Sea Ice Atlas 1996 written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication is the "Arctic Sea Ice Atlas" published in hard copy format by the NIC. The atlas contains weekly charts depicting the sea ice extent and coverage in the Northern Hemisphere from the first week of January through the last week of December 1996.
Book Synopsis National Ice Center Special Arctic Sea Ice Supplement 1996 by :
Download or read book National Ice Center Special Arctic Sea Ice Supplement 1996 written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The National Ice Center (N IC), under sponsorship of the United States Navy, the United States Coast Guard, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), provides sea ice analyses encompassing the "Arctic" and the "Antarctic". These analyses continue the data set established under our previous name, the Joint Ice Center. These atlases continue the near real-time integration of remotely sensed data and point observations. During the last week of August 1996, the West Arctic paper charts were replaced by digital charts in a Graphics Interface Format (. GlF). Printouts of the digital GIF charts for all West Arctic regions are contained in this Special Arctic Supplement to the "Arctic Sea Ice Atlas". The atlas contains weekly charts depicting the sea ice extent and coverage in the Northern Hemisphere, West Arctic from the last week in August 1996 through December 1996, and will be the final atlas published in a hard copy format by the NIC. Future annual atlases will be available in a digital format on CD-ROM through the National Snow and Ice Data Center (http:11www-nsidc.colorado.edu). NSlDC is the official archive center for the NIC
Book Synopsis National Ice Center Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas 1996 by :
Download or read book National Ice Center Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas 1996 written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication is the 11th edition of the annual "Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas" published in hard copy format by the NIC. The atlas contains weekly charts depicting the sea ice extent and coverage in the Southern Hemisphere from the first week of January through December 1996.
Book Synopsis National Ice Center Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas 1995 by : Naval ice center washington dc
Download or read book National Ice Center Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas 1995 written by Naval ice center washington dc and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The National Ice Center (NIC) under sponsorship of the United States Navy, the United States Coast Guard, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), provides sea ice analyses encompassing the "Arctic" and the "Antarctic". These analyses continue the data set established under our previous name the Joint Ice Center. These atlases continue the near real-time integration of remotely sensed data and point observations and differ only in that the Arctic and Antarctic are split into two separate publications per hemisphere per year. This publication is the 10th edition of the annual"Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas" published in hard copy format by NIC. The atlas contains weekly charts depicting the sea ice extent and coverage in the Southern Hemisphere from the first week of January through December 1995.
Book Synopsis National Ice Center Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas 1997 by : Naval ice center washington dc
Download or read book National Ice Center Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas 1997 written by Naval ice center washington dc and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The National Ice Center (NIC), under sponsorship of the United States Navy, the United States Coast Guard, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), provides sea ice analyses encompassing the "Arctic" and the "Antarctic". These analyses continue the data set established under our previous name, the Joint Ice Center. These atlases continue the near real-time integration of remotely sensed data and point observations and differ only in the Arctic and Antarctic are split into two separate publications per hemisphere per year. This publication is the 12th edition of the annual "Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas" published in hard copy format by NIC. The atlas contains weekly charts depicting the sea ice extent and coverage in the Southern Hemisphere from the first week of January through October 1997. During the last week of October 1997, the Antarctic paper charts were replaced by digital charts in a Graphics Interface Format (GIF). Printouts of the digital GIF charts for all Antarctic regions are contained in Supplement 1 to the "Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas". Future annual atlases will be available in a digital format on CD-ROM though the national Snow and Ice Date Center (http://www-nsidc.colorado.edu). NSIDC is the official archive center for the NIC. The NIC uses a wide variety of data sources in the production of sea ice analyses. The line types used in the analyses provide metadata information with regard to sensor type. Solid lines depict boundaries derived from: point observations, Defense Meteorological Satellite Program Operational Line Scan (DMSP OLS) and NOAA Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data. Dash-dash-dotted line depicts boundaries derived from DMSP Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I), and dashed lines depict boundaries derived from forecast models and climatology.
Book Synopsis National Ice Center Special Antarctic Sea Ice Supplement 1997 by : Naval ice center washington dc
Download or read book National Ice Center Special Antarctic Sea Ice Supplement 1997 written by Naval ice center washington dc and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The National Ice Center (NIC), under sponsorship of the United States Navy, the United States Coast Guard, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), provides sea ice analyses encompassing the "Arctic" and the "Antarctic". These analyses continue the data set established under our previous name, the Joint Ice Center. These atlases continue the near real-time integration of remotely sensed data and point observations and differ only in that the Arctic and Antarctic are split into two separate publications per hemisphere per year. This publication is Supplement 1 to the 12th edition of the annual "Antarctic Sea Ice Atlas" which is published in hard copy format by the NIC. The atlas contains weekly charts depicting the sea ice extent and coverage in the Southern Hemisphere from the last week in October 1997 through December 1997. Future annual atlases will be available in a digital format on CD-ROM through the National Snow and Ice Data Center (http://www-nsidc.colorado.edu). NSIDC is the official archive center for the NIC.
Book Synopsis The Freshwater Budget of the Arctic Ocean by : Edward Lyn Lewis
Download or read book The Freshwater Budget of the Arctic Ocean written by Edward Lyn Lewis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following a decision by the Arctic Ocean Sciences Board (AOSB) in July 1996 the then chainnan, Geoffrey Holland, wrote a letter of invitation to a meeting to plan a "Symposium on the Freshwater Balance of the Arctic". The meeting was held in Ottawa on November 12-13 1996 and was attended by representatives of various organisations, including the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF), as well as individual scientists. Results of this meeting included: • Co-sponsorship with AOSB by the Scientific Committee on Ocean Research (SCOR), the Arctic Climate System Study (ACSYS) and the Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX). • A decision to apply for funding as a Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Scientific Affairs Division. • That expenses would be covered in part by funds available through an existing NSF grant to the SCOR Executive offices in Baltimore, MD. • The appointment of myself to be Chairman/Manager for the Symposium. • Provision of a recommended list of Scientific Advisors to assist the Chainnan in selecting key speakers.
Book Synopsis Arctic Research of the United States by :
Download or read book Arctic Research of the United States written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Sea Ice Climatic Atlas. Volume 1. Antarctic by : NAVAL AIR SYSTEMS COMMAND WASHINGTON DC.
Download or read book Sea Ice Climatic Atlas. Volume 1. Antarctic written by NAVAL AIR SYSTEMS COMMAND WASHINGTON DC. and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through 1972, reliable sea ice information in the Antarctic was based on relatively few shore stations and ships reports augmented by limited aerial reconnaissance data. These data were further restricted to relatively small areas observed primarily during the summer resupply season. Since the advent of all weather passive microwave satellite imagery, it has been possible to routinely map the extent of Antartic sea ice on a global scale. Antarctic sea ice analyses have been operationally produced on a weekly basis since 1973. This atlas contains sea ice summaries derived from 521 weekly JIC (Navy/NOAA Joint Ice Center) sea ice analyses produced from 1973 to 1982. Chart and data coverage includes: Maximum/Mean/Minimum Ice Edges; Probability of Occurrence of Any Ice; Mean Ice Concentration; Mean Ice Concentration When Ice is Present; Maximum/Mean/Minimum Extent of 5/10ths or More Ice; Weekly Total Coverage and Extent; Time Series of Weekly Total Coverage and Extent; and Semi-Monthly Coverage and Extent Statistics.
Book Synopsis Arctic Alpine Ecosystems and People in a Changing Environment by : Jon Børre Ørbaek
Download or read book Arctic Alpine Ecosystems and People in a Changing Environment written by Jon Børre Ørbaek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-01-10 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Arctic and Alpine regions are experiencing large environmental changes. These changes may have socio-economic effects if the changes affect the bioproduction, which form the basis for the marine and terrestrial food chains. This uniquely multidisciplinary book presents the various aspects of contemporary environmental changes in Arctic and Alpine Regions.
Download or read book Sea Ice written by Mohammed Shokr and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-04-20 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SEA ICE The latest edition of the gold standard in sea ice references In the newly revised second edition of Sea Ice: Physics and Remote Sensing, a team of distinguished researchers delivers an in-depth review of the features and structural properties of ice, as well as the latest advances in geophysical sensors, ice parameter retrieval techniques, and remote sensing data. The book has been updated to reflect the latest scientific developments in macro- and micro-scale sea ice research. For this edition, the authors have included high-quality photographs of thin sections from cores of various ice types, as well as a comprehensive account of all major field expeditions that have systematically surveyed sea ice and its properties. Readers will also find: A thorough introduction to ice physics and physical processes, including ice morphology and age-based structural features Practical discussions of radiometric and radar-scattering observations from sea ice, including radar backscatter and microwave emission The latest techniques for the retrieval of sea ice parameters from space-borne and airborne sensor data New chapters on sea ice thermal microwave emissions and on the impact of climate change on polar sea ice Perfect for academic researchers working on sea ice, the cryosphere, and climatology, Sea Ice: Physics and Remote Sensing will also benefit meteorologists, marine operators, and high-latitude construction engineers.
Book Synopsis Keyguide to Information Sources on the Polar and Cold Regions by : William James Mills
Download or read book Keyguide to Information Sources on the Polar and Cold Regions written by William James Mills and published by Burns & Oates. This book was released on 1998 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first reference guide to focus on the polar and cold regions of the world as a whole. It is divided into three sections. Part 1 provides an overview of the literature on polar and cold regions, analysing the nature of polar literature which exhibits certain unusual features, particularly in the role played by expedition reports. Part 2 is a select bibliography, and Part 3 is an international directory of organizations related to the subject. A detailed index completes the work.
Book Synopsis Atlas of the Sea Ice Types, Deformation Processes, and Openings in the Ice by : Konrad Steffen
Download or read book Atlas of the Sea Ice Types, Deformation Processes, and Openings in the Ice written by Konrad Steffen and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Geophysics of Sea Ice by : Norbert Untersteiner
Download or read book The Geophysics of Sea Ice written by Norbert Untersteiner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-19 with total page 1197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Air-Sea-Ice Interaction held September 28-October 10, 1981 in Acquafredda di maratea, Italy. Intent is to present the topic of sea ice in the broad and interdisciplinary context of atmospheric and oceanographic science.
Book Synopsis Observers Guide to Sea Ice by : Orson P. Smith
Download or read book Observers Guide to Sea Ice written by Orson P. Smith and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Atlas of Satellite Observations Related to Global Change by : Robert J. Gurney
Download or read book Atlas of Satellite Observations Related to Global Change written by Robert J. Gurney and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-11-25 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global environmental change is one of the most pressing international issues of the next century. There is a need to monitor the Earth's vital signs, from atmospheric ozone to tropical deforestation to sea level change. Models used to predict global changes have not yet fully used global observational data sets. Satellite data sets will be vital in addressing global change issues, in determining natural variability and monitoring global and regional changes. This timely volume provides an illustration of the variety of satellite-derived global data sets now available, their uses, advantages and limitations, and the range of variation that has already been observed with these data. A team of distinguished contributors provide a highly illustrated and accessible account suitable for the general scientific reader.
Book Synopsis Arctic Climate Change by : Peter Lemke
Download or read book Arctic Climate Change written by Peter Lemke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-22 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arctic is now experiencing some of the most rapid and severe climate change on earth. Over the next 100 years, climate change is expected to accelerate, contributing to major physical, ecological, social, and economic changes, many of which have already begun. Changes in arctic climate will also affect the rest of the world through increased global warming and rising sea levels. The volume addresses the following major topics: - Research results in observing aspects of the Arctic climate system and its processes across a range of time and space scales - Representation of cryospheric, atmospheric, and oceanic processes in models, including simulation of their interaction with coupled models - Our understanding of the role of the Arctic in the global climate system, its response to large-scale climate variations, and the processes involved.
