Nanometer Frequency Synthesis Beyond The Phase Locked Loop

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Nanometer Frequency Synthesis Beyond the Phase-Locked Loop

Author : Liming Xiu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118347943
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanometer Frequency Synthesis Beyond the Phase-Locked Loop by : Liming Xiu

Download or read book Nanometer Frequency Synthesis Beyond the Phase-Locked Loop written by Liming Xiu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-06-22 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introducing a new, pioneering approach to integrated circuit design Nanometer Frequency Synthesis Beyond Phase-Locked Loop introduces an innovative new way of looking at frequency that promises to open new frontiers in modern integrated circuit (IC) design. While most books on frequency synthesis deal with the phase-locked loop (PLL), this book focuses on the clock signal. It revisits the concept of frequency, solves longstanding problems in on-chip clock generation, and presents a new time-based information processing approach for future chip design. Beginning with the basics, the book explains how clock signal is used in electronic applications and outlines the shortcomings of conventional frequency synthesis techniques for dealing with clock generation problems. It introduces the breakthrough concept of Time-Average-Frequency, presents the Flying-Adder circuit architecture for the implementation of this approach, and reveals a new circuit device, the Digital-to-Frequency Converter (DFC). Lastly, it builds upon these three key components to explain the use of time rather than level to represent information in signal processing. Provocative, inspiring, and chock-full of ideas for future innovations, the book features: A new way of thinking about the fundamental concept of clock frequency A new circuit architecture for frequency synthesis: the Flying-Adder direct period synthesis A new electronic component: the Digital-to-Frequency Converter A new information processing approach: time-based vs. level-based Examples demonstrating the power of this technology to build better, cheaper, and faster systems Written with the intent of showing readers how to think outside the box, Nanometer Frequency Synthesis Beyond the Phase-Locked Loop is a must-have resource for IC design engineers and researchers as well as anyone who would like to be at the forefront of modern circuit design.

The Turn of Moore’s Law from Space to Time

Author : Liming Xiu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811690650
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis The Turn of Moore’s Law from Space to Time by : Liming Xiu

Download or read book The Turn of Moore’s Law from Space to Time written by Liming Xiu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-24 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book states that a space-induced crisis is recognized as the cause of trouble that Moore’s Law is currently facing. The contemporary practice of this empirical law can be considered as happening within a space-dominant paradigm. An alternative of exploiting potential in the dimension of time is identified as an emerging paradigm in microelectronics. The new practice is termed a time-oriented paradigm. It is justified as the turn of Moore’s Law from space to time. The resultant Time-Moore strategy is envisioned as the next-generation enabler for continuing Moore’s Law’s pursuit of everhigher information processing power and efficiency. It also serves as the perpetuation of the spirit that Moore’s law is nothing but a collective storied history of innovations. In the first part of this book, by following Thomas Kuhn’s seminal work around the concepts of paradigm and scientific revolution, the argument for the Time-Moore strategy (Time-Moore: to use time more) and the paradigm shift from space to time is carried out heavily through philosophical persuasion rather than technical proof due to the difficult challenge of change-of-mindset. The second part of the book provides solid technical materials for supporting this transition from the old paradigm to the new one. In short, the goal of this book is to reevaluate the contemporary practice of microelectronics, identify the cause of the current crisis, advocate a change-of-mindset to circumvent the crisis, and ultimately point out a new route for advancing. After achieving so many unprecedented accomplishments through several decades of relentless endeavor, it’s time for the big ship of Moore’s Law (i.e., the art of microelectronic system design) to make a turn.

Low Power Circuits for Emerging Applications in Communications, Computing, and Sensing

Author : Fei Yuan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429017693
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Power Circuits for Emerging Applications in Communications, Computing, and Sensing by : Fei Yuan

Download or read book Low Power Circuits for Emerging Applications in Communications, Computing, and Sensing written by Fei Yuan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book addresses the need to investigate new approaches to lower energy requirement in multiple application areas and serves as a guide into emerging circuit technologies. It explores revolutionary device concepts, sensors, and associated circuits and architectures that will greatly extend the practical engineering limits of energy-efficient computation. The book responds to the need to develop disruptive new system architecutres, circuit microarchitectures, and attendant device and interconnect technology aimed at achieving the highest level of computational energy efficiency for general purpose computing systems. Features Discusses unique technologies and material only available in specialized journal and conferences Covers emerging applications areas, such as ultra low power communications, emerging bio-electronics, and operation in extreme environments Explores broad circuit operation, ex. analog, RF, memory, and digital circuits Contains practical applications in the engineering field, as well as graduate studies Written by international experts from both academia and industry

From Frequency to Time-Average-Frequency

Author : Liming Xiu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119102162
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis From Frequency to Time-Average-Frequency by : Liming Xiu

Download or read book From Frequency to Time-Average-Frequency written by Liming Xiu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-20 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written in a simple, easy to understand style, this book will teach PLL users how to use new clock technology in their work in order to create innovative applications. Investigates the clock frequency concept from a different perspective--at an application level Teaches engineers to use this new clocking technology to create innovations in chip/system level, through real examples extracted from commercial products

CMOS

Author : R. Jacob Baker
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119481392
Total Pages : 2050 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis CMOS by : R. Jacob Baker

Download or read book CMOS written by R. Jacob Baker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-06-19 with total page 2050 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A revised guide to the theory and implementation of CMOS analog and digital IC design The fourth edition of CMOS: Circuit Design, Layout, and Simulation is an updated guide to the practical design of both analog and digital integrated circuits. The author—a noted expert on the topic—offers a contemporary review of a wide range of analog/digital circuit blocks including: phase-locked-loops, delta-sigma sensing circuits, voltage/current references, op-amps, the design of data converters, and switching power supplies. CMOS includes discussions that detail the trade-offs and considerations when designing at the transistor-level. The companion website contains numerous examples for many computer-aided design (CAD) tools. Using the website enables readers to recreate, modify, or simulate the design examples presented throughout the book. In addition, the author includes hundreds of end-of-chapter problems to enhance understanding of the content presented. This newly revised edition: • Provides in-depth coverage of both analog and digital transistor-level design techniques • Discusses the design of phase- and delay-locked loops, mixed-signal circuits, data converters, and circuit noise • Explores real-world process parameters, design rules, and layout examples • Contains a new chapter on Power Electronics Written for students in electrical and computer engineering and professionals in the field, the fourth edition of CMOS: Circuit Design, Layout, and Simulation is a practical guide to understanding analog and digital transistor-level design theory and techniques.

NAND Flash Memory Technologies

Author : Seiichi Aritome
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119132614
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis NAND Flash Memory Technologies by : Seiichi Aritome

Download or read book NAND Flash Memory Technologies written by Seiichi Aritome and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-11-30 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers a comprehensive overview of NAND flash memories, with insights into NAND history, technology, challenges, evolutions, and perspectives Describes new program disturb issues, data retention, power consumption, and possible solutions for the challenges of 3D NAND flash memory Written by an authority in NAND flash memory technology, with over 25 years’ experience

Understanding Delta-Sigma Data Converters

Author : Shanthi Pavan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119258278
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Delta-Sigma Data Converters by : Shanthi Pavan

Download or read book Understanding Delta-Sigma Data Converters written by Shanthi Pavan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-01-24 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition introduces operation and design techniques for Sigma-Delta converters in physical and conceptual terms, and includes chapters which explore developments in the field over the last decade Includes information on MASH architectures, digital-to-analog converter (DAC) mismatch and mismatch shaping Investigates new topics including continuous-time ΔΣ analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) principles and designs, circuit design for both continuous-time and discrete-time ΔΣ ADCs, decimation and interpolation filters, and incremental ADCs Provides emphasis on practical design issues for industry professionals

Junctionless Field-Effect Transistors

Author : Shubham Sahay
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119523516
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Junctionless Field-Effect Transistors by : Shubham Sahay

Download or read book Junctionless Field-Effect Transistors written by Shubham Sahay and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-25 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive one-volume reference on current JLFET methods, techniques, and research Advancements in transistor technology have driven the modern smart-device revolution—many cell phones, watches, home appliances, and numerous other devices of everyday usage now surpass the performance of the room-filling supercomputers of the past. Electronic devices are continuing to become more mobile, powerful, and versatile in this era of internet-of-things (IoT) due in large part to the scaling of metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs). Incessant scaling of the conventional MOSFETs to cater to consumer needs without incurring performance degradation requires costly and complex fabrication process owing to the presence of metallurgical junctions. Unlike conventional MOSFETs, junctionless field-effect transistors (JLFETs) contain no metallurgical junctions, so they are simpler to process and less costly to manufacture.JLFETs utilize a gated semiconductor film to control its resistance and the current flowing through it. Junctionless Field-Effect Transistors: Design, Modeling, and Simulation is an inclusive, one-stop referenceon the study and research on JLFETs This timely book covers the fundamental physics underlying JLFET operation, emerging architectures, modeling and simulation methods, comparative analyses of JLFET performance metrics, and several other interesting facts related to JLFETs. A calibrated simulation framework, including guidance on SentaurusTCAD software, enables researchers to investigate JLFETs, develop new architectures, and improve performance. This valuable resource: Addresses the design and architecture challenges faced by JLFET as a replacement for MOSFET Examines various approaches for analytical and compact modeling of JLFETs in circuit design and simulation Explains how to use Technology Computer-Aided Design software (TCAD) to produce numerical simulations of JLFETs Suggests research directions and potential applications of JLFETs Junctionless Field-Effect Transistors: Design, Modeling, and Simulation is an essential resource for CMOS device design researchers and advanced students in the field of physics and semiconductor devices.

Electrical, Electronics, and Digital Hardware Essentials for Scientists and Engineers

Author : Ed Lipiansky
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118414543
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrical, Electronics, and Digital Hardware Essentials for Scientists and Engineers by : Ed Lipiansky

Download or read book Electrical, Electronics, and Digital Hardware Essentials for Scientists and Engineers written by Ed Lipiansky and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-11-07 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical guide for solving real-world circuit board problems Electrical, Electronics, and Digital Hardware Essentials for Scientists and Engineers arms engineers with the tools they need to test, evaluate, and solve circuit board problems. It explores a wide range of circuit analysis topics, supplementing the material with detailed circuit examples and extensive illustrations. The pros and cons of various methods of analysis, fundamental applications of electronic hardware, and issues in logic design are also thoroughly examined. The author draws on more than twenty-five years of experience in Silicon Valley to present a plethora of troubleshooting techniques readers can use in real-life situations. Plus, he devotes an entire chapter to the design of a small CPU, including all critical elements—the complete machine instruction set, from its execution path to logic implementation and timing analysis, along with power decoupling, resets, and clock considerations. Electrical, Electronics, and Digital Hardware Essentials for Scientists and Engineers covers: Resistors, inductors, and capacitors as well as a variety of analytical methods The elements of magnetism—an often overlooked topic in similar books Time domain and frequency analyses of circuit behavior Numerous electronics, from operational amplifiers to MOSFET transistors Both basic and advanced logic design principles and techniques This remarkable, highly practical book is a must-have resource for solid state circuit engineers, semiconductor designers and engineers, electric circuit testing engineers, and anyone dealing with everyday circuit analysis problems. A solutions manual is available to instructors. Please email [email protected] to request the solutions manual. An errata sheet is available.

From Frequency to Time-Average-Frequency

Author : Liming Xiu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119027322
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis From Frequency to Time-Average-Frequency by : Liming Xiu

Download or read book From Frequency to Time-Average-Frequency written by Liming Xiu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-05-18 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written in a simple, easy to understand style, this book will teach PLL users how to use new clock technology in their work in order to create innovative applications. Investigates the clock frequency concept from a different perspective--at an application level Teaches engineers to use this new clocking technology to create innovations in chip/system level, through real examples extracted from commercial products

Advanced Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock

Author : William F. Egan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118171152
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock by : William F. Egan

Download or read book Advanced Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock written by William F. Egan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-10-07 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest frequency synthesis techniques, including sigma-delta,Diophantine, and all-digital Sigma-delta is a frequency synthesis technique that has risen inpopularity over the past decade due to its intensely digital natureand its ability to promote miniaturization. A continuation of thepopular Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock, Second Edition, thistimely resource provides a broad introduction to sigma-delta bypairing practical simulation results with cutting-edge research.Advanced Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock discusses bothsigma-delta and fractional-n—the still-in-use forerunner tosigma-delta—employing Simulink® models and detailedsimulations of results to promote a deeper understanding. After a brief introduction, the book shows how spurs areproduced at the synthesizer output by the basic process anddifferent methods for overcoming them. It investigates how variousdefects in sigma-delta synthesis contribute to spurs or noise inthe synthesized signal. Synthesizer configurations are analyzed,and it is revealed how to trade off the various noise sources bychoosing loop parameters. Other sigma-delta synthesis architecturesare then reviewed. The Simulink simulation models that provided data for thepreceding discussions are described, providing guidance in makinguse of such models for further exploration. Next, another methodfor achieving wide loop bandwidth simultaneously with fineresolution—the Diophantine Frequency Synthesizer—isintroduced. Operation at extreme bandwidths is also covered,further describing the analysis of synthesizers that push theirbandwidths close to the sampling-frequency limit. Lastly, the bookreviews a newly important technology that is poised to becomewidely used in high-production consumerelectronics—all-digital frequency synthesis. Detailed appendices provide in-depth discussion on variousstages of development, and many related resources are available fordownload, including Simulink models, MATLAB® scripts,spreadsheets, and executable programs. All these features make thisauthoritative reference ideal for electrical engineers who want toachieve an understanding of sigma-delta frequency synthesis and anawareness of the latest developments in the field.

Frequency Acquisition Techniques for Phase Locked Loops

Author : Daniel B. Talbot
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118168100
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Frequency Acquisition Techniques for Phase Locked Loops by : Daniel B. Talbot

Download or read book Frequency Acquisition Techniques for Phase Locked Loops written by Daniel B. Talbot and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-09 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How to acquire the input frequency from an unlocked state A phase locked loop (PLL) by itself cannot become useful until it has acquired the applied signal's frequency. Often, a PLL will never reach frequency acquisition (capture) without explicit assistive circuits. Curiously, few books on PLLs treat the topic of frequency acquisition in any depth or detail. Frequency Acquisition Techniques for Phase Locked Loops offers a no-nonsense treatment that is equally useful for engineers, technicians, and managers. Since mathematical rigor for its own sake can degenerate into intellectual "rigor mortis," the author introduces readers to the basics and delivers useful information with clear language and minimal mathematics. With most of the approaches having been developed through years of experience, this completely practical guide explores methods for achieving the locked state in a variety of conditions as it examines: Performance limitations of phase/frequency detector–based phase locked loops The quadricorrelator method for both continuous and sampled modes Sawtooth ramp-and-sample phase detector and how its waveform contains frequency error information that can be extracted The benefits of a self-sweeping, self-extinguishing topology Sweep methods using quadrature mixer-based lock detection The use of digital implementations versus analog Frequency Acquisition Techniques for Phase Locked Loops is an important resource for RF/microwave engineers, in particular, circuit designers; practicing electronics engineers involved in frequency synthesis, phase locked loops, carrier or clock recovery loops, radio-frequency integrated circuit design, and aerospace electronics; and managers wanting to understand the technology of phase locked loops and frequency acquisition assistance techniques or jitter attenuating loops. Errata can be found by visiting the Book Support Site at: http://booksupport.wiley.com

Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock

Author : William F. Egan
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock by : William F. Egan

Download or read book Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock written by William F. Egan and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2000 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A through discussion of frequency synthesizers, including design and effects on systems Working engineers who design, specify, use, or test frequency synthesizers need to develop an intimate understanding of how these devices operate and their effects on the systems in which they are embedded. Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock, Second Edition, offers complete coverage that includes both normal control system design and effects that occur due to sampling when bandwidths are pushed. While the discussion emphasizes phase-locked synthesizers, direct and digital synthesizers are covered as well. In addition to the usual discussion of second-order loops, this book describes characteristics of an important class of third-order loops and state-space analysis of loops of arbitrary order. It uses Matlab scripts (available for downloading via ftp) to produce computer-aided analyses, including complex nonlinear simulations of loops in the acquisition process; and it includes a significant volume of material on phase noise, its effects in synthesizer loops, and its impact on systems employing synthesizers. An important reference of rare power and clarity, Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock, Second Edition, features: * Three new chapters covering architectures, sampling effects, and computer-aided engineering (CAE) * Multicurve graphs of transient and modulation responses for second-and third-order loops * Graphs of phase noise from 28 oscillators and 19 frequency dividers; noise theory and curves for IC oscillators * Charge-pump phase-frequency detectors extensively covered * Fractional-N, including DSP for improved spectrums * Multiple loops, including offset references

CMOS Single Chip Fast Frequency Hopping Synthesizers for Wireless Multi-Gigahertz Applications

Author : Taoufik Bourdi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402059280
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis CMOS Single Chip Fast Frequency Hopping Synthesizers for Wireless Multi-Gigahertz Applications by : Taoufik Bourdi

Download or read book CMOS Single Chip Fast Frequency Hopping Synthesizers for Wireless Multi-Gigahertz Applications written by Taoufik Bourdi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-06 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the authors outline detailed design methodology for fast frequency hopping synthesizers for RF and wireless communications applications. There is great emphasis on fractional-N delta-sigma based phase locked loops from specifications, system analysis and architecture planning to circuit design and silicon implementation. The developed techniques in the book can help in designing very low noise, high speed fractional-N frequency synthesizers.

Digital Frequency Synthesis Demystified

Author : Bar-Giora Goldberg
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080504299
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Frequency Synthesis Demystified by : Bar-Giora Goldberg

Download or read book Digital Frequency Synthesis Demystified written by Bar-Giora Goldberg and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-02-20 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: · In-depth coverage of modern digital implementations of frequency synthesis architectures· Numerous design examples drawn from actual engineering projectsDigital frequency synthesis is used in modern wireless and communications technologies such as radar, cellular telephony, satellite communications, electronic imaging, and spectroscopy. This is book is a comprehensive overview of digital frequency synthesis theory and applications, with a particular emphasis on the latest approaches using fractional-N phase-locked loop technology. In-depth coverage of modern digital implementations of frequency synthesis architectures Numerous design examples drawn from actual engineering projects

Digital Techniques in Frequency Synthesis

Author : Bar-Giora Goldberg
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Techniques in Frequency Synthesis by : Bar-Giora Goldberg

Download or read book Digital Techniques in Frequency Synthesis written by Bar-Giora Goldberg and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1996 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Architectures for RF Frequency Synthesizers

Author : Cicero S. Vaucher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306479559
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Architectures for RF Frequency Synthesizers by : Cicero S. Vaucher

Download or read book Architectures for RF Frequency Synthesizers written by Cicero S. Vaucher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text describes a conceptual framework for analyzing the performance of PLL frequency synthesizers, and presents optimization procedures for the different performance aspects. It contains basic information and in-depth knowledge, widely illustrated with practical design examples used in industrial products.