Mutation Research In Plants

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Biotechnologies for Plant Mutation Breeding

Author : Joanna Jankowicz-Cieslak
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319450212
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnologies for Plant Mutation Breeding by : Joanna Jankowicz-Cieslak

Download or read book Biotechnologies for Plant Mutation Breeding written by Joanna Jankowicz-Cieslak and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-08 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY-NC 2.5 license. This book offers 19 detailed protocols on the use of induced mutations in crop breeding and functional genomics studies, which cover topics including chemical and physical mutagenesis, phenotypic screening methods, traditional TILLING and TILLING by sequencing, doubled haploidy, targeted genome editing, and low-cost methods for the molecular characterization of mutant plants that are suitable for laboratories in developing countries. The collection of protocols equips users with the techniques they need in order to start a program on mutation breeding or functional genomics using both forward and reverse-genetic approaches. Methods are provided for seed and vegetatively propagated crops (e.g. banana, barley, cassava, jatropha, rice) and can be adapted for use in other species.

Biotechnologies for Plant Mutation Breeding

Author : Joanna Jankowicz-Cieslak
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319831886
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnologies for Plant Mutation Breeding by : Joanna Jankowicz-Cieslak

Download or read book Biotechnologies for Plant Mutation Breeding written by Joanna Jankowicz-Cieslak and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-04 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY-NC 2.5 license. This book offers 19 detailed protocols on the use of induced mutations in crop breeding and functional genomics studies, which cover topics including chemical and physical mutagenesis, phenotypic screening methods, traditional TILLING and TILLING by sequencing, doubled haploidy, targeted genome editing, and low-cost methods for the molecular characterization of mutant plants that are suitable for laboratories in developing countries. The collection of protocols equips users with the techniques they need in order to start a program on mutation breeding or functional genomics using both forward and reverse-genetic approaches. Methods are provided for seed and vegetatively propagated crops (e.g. banana, barley, cassava, jatropha, rice) and can be adapted for use in other species.

Plant Mutation Breeding and Biotechnology

Author : Q. Y. Shu
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1780640854
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Mutation Breeding and Biotechnology by : Q. Y. Shu

Download or read book Plant Mutation Breeding and Biotechnology written by Q. Y. Shu and published by CABI. This book was released on 2012 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This book presents contemporary information on mutagenesis in plants and its applications in plant breeding and research. The topics are classified into sections focusing on the concepts, historical development and genetic basis of plant mutation breeding (chapters 1-6); mutagens and induced mutagenesis (chapters 7-13); mutation induction and mutant development (chapters 14-23); mutation breeding (chapters 24-34); or mutations in functional genomics (chapters 35-41). This book is an essential reference for those who are conducting research on mutagenesis as an approach to improving or modifying a trait, or achieving basic understanding of a pathway for a trait --.

Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309166152
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods by : National Research Council

Download or read book Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-07-08 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assists policymakers in evaluating the appropriate scientific methods for detecting unintended changes in food and assessing the potential for adverse health effects from genetically modified products. In this book, the committee recommended that greater scrutiny should be given to foods containing new compounds or unusual amounts of naturally occurring substances, regardless of the method used to create them. The book offers a framework to guide federal agencies in selecting the route of safety assessment. It identifies and recommends several pre- and post-market approaches to guide the assessment of unintended compositional changes that could result from genetically modified foods and research avenues to fill the knowledge gaps.

Somaclonal Variation and Induced Mutations in Crop Improvement

Author : S.M. Jain
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401591253
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Somaclonal Variation and Induced Mutations in Crop Improvement by : S.M. Jain

Download or read book Somaclonal Variation and Induced Mutations in Crop Improvement written by S.M. Jain and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetic variability is an important parameter for plant breeders in any con ventional crop improvement programme. Very often the desired variation is un available in the right combination, or simply does not exist at all. However, plant breeders have successfully recombined the desired genes from cultivated crop gerrnplasm and related wild species by sexual hybridization, and have been able to develop new cultivars with desirable agronomie traits, such as high yield, disease, pest, and drought resistance. So far, conventional breeding methods have managed to feed the world's ever-growing population. Continued population growth, no further scope of expanding arable land, soil degradation, environ mental pollution and global warrning are causes of concern to plant biologists and planners. Plant breeders are under continuous pressure to improve and develop new cultivars for sustainable food production. However, it takes several years to develop a new cultivar. Therefore, they have to look for new technologies, which could be combined with conventional methods to create more genetic variability, and reduce the time in developing new cultivars, with early-maturity, and improved yield. The first report on induced mutation of a gene by HJ. Muller in 1927 was a major mi1estone in enhancing variation, and also indicated the potential applica tions of mutagenesis in plant improvement. Radiation sources, such as X-rays, gamma rays and fast neutrons, and chemical mutagens (e. g. , ethyl methane sulphonate) have been widely used to induce mutations.

Manual on MUTATION BREEDING THIRD EDITION

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251305269
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual on MUTATION BREEDING THIRD EDITION by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Manual on MUTATION BREEDING THIRD EDITION written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides guidelines for new high-throughput screening methods – both phenotypic and genotypic – to enable the detection of rare mutant traits, and reviews techniques for increasing the efficiency of crop mutation breeding.

Induced Mutations in Plant Breeding

Author : W. Gottschalk
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642819988
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Induced Mutations in Plant Breeding by : W. Gottschalk

Download or read book Induced Mutations in Plant Breeding written by W. Gottschalk and published by . This book was released on 1983-06-01 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Functional Genomics

Author : Erich Grotewold
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592594131
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Functional Genomics by : Erich Grotewold

Download or read book Plant Functional Genomics written by Erich Grotewold and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-03 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional genomics is a young discipline whose origin can be traced back to the late 1980s and early 1990s, when molecular tools became available to determine the cellular functions of genes. Today, functional genomics is p- ceived as the analysis, often large-scale, that bridges the structure and organi- tion of genomes and the assessment of gene function. The completion in 2000 of the genome sequence of Arabidopsis thaliana has created a number of new and exciting challenges in plant functional genomics. The immediate task for the plant biology community is to establish the functions of the approximately 25,000 genes present in this model plant. One major issue that will remain even after this formidable task is c- pleted is establishing to what degree our understanding of the genome of one model organism, such as the dicot Arabidopsis, provides insight into the or- nization and function of genes in other plants. The genome sequence of rice, completed in 2002 as a result of the synergistic interaction of the private and public sectors, promises to significantly enrich our knowledge of the general organization of plant genomes. However, the tools available to investigate gene function in rice are lagging behind those offered by other model plant systems. Approaches available to investigate gene function become even more limited for plants other than the model systems of Arabidopsis, rice, and maize.

Rice Genetics IV

Author : Gurdev S. Khush
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 157808167X
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Rice Genetics IV by : Gurdev S. Khush

Download or read book Rice Genetics IV written by Gurdev S. Khush and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geneticists contribute on a wide range of topics in this book, from classical genetics to the most advanced research on sequencing of the rice genome and functional genomics. They review advances in rice research and discuss molecular markers, genome organization and gene isolation.

Induced Plant Mutations in the Genomics Era

Author : Q. Y. Shu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789251063248
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (632 download)

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Book Synopsis Induced Plant Mutations in the Genomics Era by : Q. Y. Shu

Download or read book Induced Plant Mutations in the Genomics Era written by Q. Y. Shu and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mutation Breeding

Author : A. M. van Harten
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521470742
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Mutation Breeding by : A. M. van Harten

Download or read book Mutation Breeding written by A. M. van Harten and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-06-25 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential and comprehensive summary for all plant breeders.

Genetic Engineering of Plants

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309034345
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Engineering of Plants by : National Research Council

Download or read book Genetic Engineering of Plants written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1984-02-01 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The book...is, in fact, a short text on the many practical problems...associated with translating the explosion in basic biotechnological research into the next Green Revolution," explains Economic Botany. The book is "a concise and accurate narrative, that also manages to be interesting and personal...a splendid little book." Biotechnology states, "Because of the clarity with which it is written, this thin volume makes a major contribution to improving public understanding of genetic engineering's potential for enlarging the world's food supply...and can be profitably read by practically anyone interested in application of molecular biology to improvement of productivity in agriculture."

Genetic Diversity in Plants

Author : Amir Muhammed
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468428861
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Diversity in Plants by : Amir Muhammed

Download or read book Genetic Diversity in Plants written by Amir Muhammed and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the last eighteen years we have been deeply involved in a cooperative effort with our Latin American colleagues in genetics, biochemistry, physiology, and molecular biology. We have been in close contact with scientists in a number of centers and have helped to organize symposia, workshops, and so forth, in an effort to accelerate their development and make their substantial work known. These symposia in Latin America have been quite successful. The fifteenth will take place in Brasilia in 1977. At the request of colleagues, we are in the process of developing a similar series in Asia. The first very successful symposium was held in Calcutta in 1973. We were most pleased when Dr. Amir Muhammed, Vice Chancellor of the University of Agriculture, Lyallpur suggested that we hold a symposium on a topic of great importance to Pakistan, Genetic Control of Diversity in Plants, under the auspices of the University of Agriculture. It is our hope that this symposium will be followed by additional ones in Pakistan as well as in other countries in the Far East. Leadership is quickly developing in the hands of outstanding scientists in these countries, and we appreciate the opportunity to cooperate with them. We are especially grateful to the Natiohal Science Foundation for makingPL- 480 funds available which made this symposium possible.

Gene Editing in Plants

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128117443
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Gene Editing in Plants by :

Download or read book Gene Editing in Plants written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-07-14 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gene Editing in Plants, Volume 149 aims to provide the reader with an up-to-date survey of cutting-edge research with gene editing tools and an overview of the implications of this research on the nutritional quality of fruits, vegetables and grains. New chapters in the updated volume include topics relating to Genome Engineering and Agriculture: Opportunities and Challenges, the Use of CRISPR/Cas9 for Crop Improvement in Maize and Soybean, the Use of Zinc-Finger Nucleases for Crop Improvement, Gene Editing in Polyploid Crops: Wheat, Camelina, Canola, Potato, Cotton, Peanut, Sugar Cane, and Citrus, and Gene Editing With TALEN and CRISPR/Cas in Rice. This ongoing serial contain contributions from leading scientists and researchers in the field of gene editing in plants who describe the results of their own research in this rapidly expanding area of science. - Shows the importance of revolutionary gene editing technology on plant biology research and its application to agricultural production - Provides insight into what may lie ahead in this rapidly expanding area of plant research and development - Contains contributions from major leaders in the field of plant gene editing

Molecular Biology of the Cell

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of the Cell by :

Download or read book Molecular Biology of the Cell written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mutation Breeding in Chickpea:

Author : IMRAN Kozgar
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110374250
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Mutation Breeding in Chickpea: by : IMRAN Kozgar

Download or read book Mutation Breeding in Chickpea: written by IMRAN Kozgar and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book by M. Imran Kozgar aims to cover the problems of mutation breeding in pulse crops in the light of issues related to food insecurity and malnutrition, which according to FAO are the major threats at the present time. So far the research on induction of mutation in pulse crops is negligible compared to cereal crops, though the pulse crops and especially the chickpea are the largest grown crops in India. The main objective of the book is to reveal and explore the possibility of inducing genetic variability in early generations of mutated chickpea, describe the positive aspects of mutagenic treatments, evaluate the content of mineral elements (iron, manganese, zinc and copper) and physiological parameters of isolated high yielding mutant lines. The author hopes that his book will help to advance studies on pulse crops, and that in the long term it will help to reduce the food insecurity and malnutrition problems presently persisting in various developing countries, including India.

Mutagenesis

Author : N. B. Tomlekova
Publisher : Brill Wageningen Academic
ISBN 13 : 9789086862443
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Mutagenesis by : N. B. Tomlekova

Download or read book Mutagenesis written by N. B. Tomlekova and published by Brill Wageningen Academic. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the present era various international organizations, such as FAO, UNO, IAEA, FNCA, etc., have unanimously agreed that millions of people in both developing and developed countries are not only facing a shortage of food, but also non-availability of nutrients. The main reason put forward by these agencies is that there is less genetic diversity prevalent in the major crops, which has been further diminished since the inception of conventional plant breeding. Since the first decade of the last century the mutation breeding approach has been pivotal in enhancing the genetic diversity of crops, thereby enriching the genetic pool. `Mutagenesis: exploring genetic diversity of crops¿ describes the latest achievements in mutation breeding, with a particular focus on the development of novel mutant varieties and F1 hybrids of crops highly superior to the parental ones. The book details experimental as well as literary studies of induced mutagenesis and its role in developing the new potent varieties. The book will be useful for agricultural policy making authorities in countries of agricultural importance, scientific researchers, breeders, teachers and students keen to use mutation breeding and to explore its hidden potential to secure food and nutrient availability for the growing world population.