Multi-valued Logic, Neutrosophy, and Schrödinger Equation

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ISBN 13 : 9781461929925
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-valued Logic, Neutrosophy, and Schrödinger Equation by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Multi-valued Logic, Neutrosophy, and Schrödinger Equation written by Florentin Smarandache and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Multi-Valued Logic, Neutrosophy, and Schrodinger Equation

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 1931233047
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-Valued Logic, Neutrosophy, and Schrodinger Equation by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Multi-Valued Logic, Neutrosophy, and Schrodinger Equation written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2005-12 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book was intended to discuss some paradoxes in Quantum Mechanics from the viewpoint of Multi-Valued-logic pioneered by Lukasiewicz, and a recent concept Neutrosophic Logic. Essentially, this new concept offers new insights on the idea of ?identity?, which too often it has been accepted as given.Neutrosophy itself was developed in attempt to generalize Fuzzy-Logic introduced by L. Zadeh. While some aspects of theoretical foundations of logic are discussed, this book is not intended solely for pure mathematicians, but instead for physicists in the hope that some of ideas presented herein will be found useful. The book is motivated by observation that despite almost eight decades, there is indication that some of those paradoxes known in Quantum Physics are not yet solved. In our knowledge, this is because the solution of those paradoxes requires re-examination of the foundations of logic itself, in particular on the notion of identity and multi-valuedness of entity. The book is also intended for young physicist fellows who think that somewhere there should be a ?complete? explanation of these paradoxes in Quantum Mechanics. If this book doesn?t answer all of their questions, it is our hope that at least it offers a new alternative viewpoint for these old questions.

Neutrosophic Logic, Wave Mechanics, and Other Stories (Selected Works 2005-2008)

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 973760931X
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (376 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Logic, Wave Mechanics, and Other Stories (Selected Works 2005-2008) by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophic Logic, Wave Mechanics, and Other Stories (Selected Works 2005-2008) written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2009 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is beginning for anything; we used to hear that phrase.The same wisdom word applies to us too. What began in 2005 asa short email on some ideas related to interpretation of the WaveMechanics results in a number of papers and books up to now.Some of these papers can be found in Progress in Physics orelsewhere.Our purpose here is to present a selection of those papers in acompilation which enable the readers to find some coherentideas which appeared in those articles. For this reason, theordering of the papers here is based on categories of ideas.

Multispace & Multistructure. Neutrosophic Transdisciplinarity (100 Collected Papers of Science)

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 9526734920
Total Pages : 802 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Multispace & Multistructure. Neutrosophic Transdisciplinarity (100 Collected Papers of Science) by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Multispace & Multistructure. Neutrosophic Transdisciplinarity (100 Collected Papers of Science) written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2010 with total page 802 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an eclectic tome of 100 papers in various fields of sciences, alphabetically listed, such as: astronomy, biology, calculus, chemistry, computer programming codification, economics and business and politics, education and administration, game theory, geometry, graph theory,information fusion, neutrosophic logic and set, non-Euclidean geometry, number theory, paradoxes, philosophy of science, psychology, quantum physics, scientific research methods, and statistics ¿ containing 800 pages.It was my preoccupation and collaboration as author, co-author, translator, or co-translator, and editor with many scientists from around the world for long time. Many ideas from this book are to be developed and expanded in future explorations.

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. VIII

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 1599733382
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. VIII by : Florentin Smarandache, Mumtaz Ali

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. VIII written by Florentin Smarandache, Mumtaz Ali and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2015-04-01 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of ten papers by contributors F. Smarandache, F. Yuhua, K. Mondal, S. Pramanik, S. Broumi, J. Ye, A. A. Salama,, N. Easa, S. A. Elhafez, M. M. Lotfy, L. Kong, Y. Wu, P. Biswas, B. C. Giri, A. Mukkerjee, and S. Sarkar, focusing on a new kind of algebraic structures called (T, I, F)- Neutrosophic Structures; Expanding Uncertainty Principle to Certainty-Uncertainty Principles with Neutrosophy and Quad-stage Methods; Rough Neutrosophic Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Based on Rough Accuracy Score Function; an Extended TOPSIS Method for Multiple Attribute Decision Making based on Interval Neutrosophic Uncertain Linguistic Variable; Review of Recommender Systems Algorithms Utilized in Social Networks based e-Learning Systems & Neutrosophic System; Fault Diagnosis Method of Gasoline Engines Using the Cosine Similarity Measure of Neutrosophic Numbers; Cosine Similarity Measure Based Multi-attribute Decision-making with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Neutrosophic Numbers; Thesis-Antithesis-Neutrothesis, and Neutrosynthesis; Negating Four Color Theorem with Neutrosophy and Quadstage Method; and A new method of measuring similarity between two neutrosophic soft sets and its application in pattern recognition problems.

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 8/2015

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 8/2015 by : L. Kong

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 8/2015 written by L. Kong and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.

The Encyclopedia of Neutrosophic Researchers, Vol. I

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 1599734680
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis The Encyclopedia of Neutrosophic Researchers, Vol. I by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book The Encyclopedia of Neutrosophic Researchers, Vol. I written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2016-11-12 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume of the Encyclopedia of Neutrosophic Researchers, edited from materials offered by the authors who responded to the editor’s invitation. The 78 authors are listed alphabetically. The introduction contains a short history of neutrosophics, together with links to the main papers and books. Neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics, neutrosophic measure, neutrosophic precalculus, neutrosophic calculus and so on are gaining significant attention in solving many real life problems that involve uncertainty, impreciseness, vagueness, incompleteness, inconsistent, and indeterminacy. In the past years the fields of neutrosophics have been extended and applied in various fields, such as: artificial intelligence, data mining, soft computing, decision making in incomplete / indeterminate / inconsistent information systems, image processing, computational modelling, robotics, medical diagnosis, biomedical engineering, investment problems, economic forecasting, social science, humanistic and practical achievements.

Symbolic Neutrosophic Theory

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 1599733757
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic Neutrosophic Theory by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Symbolic Neutrosophic Theory written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2015-10-14 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symbolic (or Literal) Neutrosophic Theory is referring to the use of abstract symbols (i.e. the letters T, I, F, or their refined indexed letters Tj, Ik, Fl) in neutrosophics. In the first chapter we extend the dialectical triad thesis-antithesis-synthesis (dynamics of and , to get a synthesis) to the neutrosophic tetrad thesis-antithesis-neutrothesis-neutrosynthesis (dynamics of , , and , in order to get a neutrosynthesis). In the second chapter we introduce the neutrosophic system and neutrosophic dynamic system. A neutrosophic system is a quasi- or (t,i,f)–classical system, in the sense that the neutrosophic system deals with quasi-terms/concepts/attributes, etc. [or (t,i,f)-terms/concepts/attributes], which are approximations of the classical terms/concepts/attributes, i.e. they are partially true/membership/probable (t), partially indeterminate (i), and partially false/nonmembership/improbable (f), where t, i, f are subsets of the unitary interval [0, 1]. In the third chapter we introduce for the first time the notions of Neutrosophic Axiom, Neutrosophic Deducibility, Neutrosophic Axiomatic System, Degree of Contradiction (Dissimilarity) of Two Neutrosophic Axioms, etc. The fourth chapter we introduced for the first time a new type of structures, called (t, i, f)-Neutrosophic Structures, presented from a neutrosophic logic perspective, and we showed particular cases of such structures in geometry and in algebra. In any field of knowledge, each structure is composed from two parts: a space, and a set of axioms (or laws) acting (governing) on it. If the space, or at least one of its axioms (laws), has some indeterminacy of the form (t, i, f) ≠ (1, 0, 0), that structure is a (t, i, f)-Neutrosophic Structure. In the fifth chapter we make a short history of: the neutrosophic set, neutrosophic numerical components and neutrosophic literal components, neutrosophic numbers, etc. The aim of this chapter is to construct examples of splitting the literal indeterminacy (I) into literal sub-indeterminacies (I1,I2,…,Ir), and to define a multiplication law of these literal sub-indeterminacies in order to be able to build refined I-neutrosophic algebraic structures. In the sixth chapter we define for the first time three neutrosophic actions and their properties. We then introduce the prevalence order on (T, I, F) with respect to a given neutrosophic operator "o", which may be subjective - as defined by the neutrosophic experts. And the refinement of neutrosophic entities , , and . Then we extend the classical logical operators to neutrosophic literal (symbolic) logical operators and to refined literal (symbolic) logical operators, and we define the refinement neutrosophic literal (symbolic) space. In the seventh chapter we introduce for the first time the neutrosophic quadruple numbers (of the form a+bT+cI+dF) and the refined neutrosophic quadruple numbers. Then we define an absorbance law, based on a prevalence order, both of them in order to multiply the neutrosophic components T, I, F or their sub-components T_j, I_k, F_l and thus to construct the multiplication of neutrosophic quadruple numbers.

Uncertainty Communication Solution in Neutrosophic Key

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 1599733714
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncertainty Communication Solution in Neutrosophic Key by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Uncertainty Communication Solution in Neutrosophic Key written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of six papers on Communication interpreted in a neutrosophic key, written by the editors (Florentin Smarandache, Bianca Teodorescu and Mirela Teodorescu) and other academics (Daniela Gîfu, Alice Ionescu, Simina Badea, Mădălina Strechie, and Mihaela-Gabriela Păun), discussing about scientific uncertainty and argumentative employment of paradox, examining the neutrosophic role of the translator and the neutrality in legal translation, investigating some mentalities and communication strategies in ancient civilizations, scrutinizing the metamorphosis of feelings into between-reality-conscience and neutro-reality in Camil Petrescu’s novels, or surveying the implications of Neutrosophy in Aesthetics, Arts, or Hermeneutics.

The Encyclopedia of Neutrosophic Researchers, 3rd volume

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Encyclopedia of Neutrosophic Researchers, 3rd volume by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book The Encyclopedia of Neutrosophic Researchers, 3rd volume written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the third volume of the Encyclopedia of Neutrosophic Researchers, edited from materials offered by the authors who responded to the editor’s invitation. The authors are listed alphabetically. The introduction contains a short history of neutrosophics, together with links to the main papers and books.

Collected Papers. Volume XIV

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 970 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Collected Papers. Volume XIV by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Collected Papers. Volume XIV written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2022-11-01 with total page 970 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fourteenth volume of Collected Papers is an eclectic tome of 87 papers in Neutrosophics and other fields, such as mathematics, fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, picture fuzzy sets, information fusion, robotics, statistics, or extenics, comprising 936 pages, published between 2008-2022 in different scientific journals or currently in press, by the author alone or in collaboration with the following 99 co-authors (alphabetically ordered) from 26 countries: Ahmed B. Al-Nafee, Adesina Abdul Akeem Agboola, Akbar Rezaei, Shariful Alam, Marina Alonso, Fran Andujar, Toshinori Asai, Assia Bakali, Azmat Hussain, Daniela Baran, Bijan Davvaz, Bilal Hadjadji, Carlos Díaz Bohorquez, Robert N. Boyd, M. Caldas, Cenap Özel, Pankaj Chauhan, Victor Christianto, Salvador Coll, Shyamal Dalapati, Irfan Deli, Balasubramanian Elavarasan, Fahad Alsharari, Yonfei Feng, Daniela Gîfu, Rafael Rojas Gualdrón, Haipeng Wang, Hemant Kumar Gianey, Noel Batista Hernández, Abdel-Nasser Hussein, Ibrahim M. Hezam, Ilanthenral Kandasamy, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, Muthusamy Karthika, Nour Eldeen M. Khalifa, Madad Khan, Kifayat Ullah, Valeri Kroumov, Tapan Kumar Roy, Deepesh Kunwar, Le Thi Nhung, Pedro López, Mai Mohamed, Manh Van Vu, Miguel A. Quiroz-Martínez, Marcel Migdalovici, Kritika Mishra, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Mohamed Talea, Mohammad Hamidi, Mohammed Alshumrani, Mohamed Loey, Muhammad Akram, Muhammad Shabir, Mumtaz Ali, Nassim Abbas, Munazza Naz, Ngan Thi Roan, Nguyen Xuan Thao, Rishwanth Mani Parimala, Ion Pătrașcu, Surapati Pramanik, Quek Shio Gai, Qiang Guo, Rajab Ali Borzooei, Nimitha Rajesh, Jesús Estupiñan Ricardo, Juan Miguel Martínez Rubio, Saeed Mirvakili, Arsham Borumand Saeid, Saeid Jafari, Said Broumi, Ahmed A. Salama, Nirmala Sawan, Gheorghe Săvoiu, Ganeshsree Selvachandran, Seok-Zun Song, Shahzaib Ashraf, Jayant Singh, Rajesh Singh, Son Hoang Le, Tahir Mahmood, Kenta Takaya, Mirela Teodorescu, Ramalingam Udhayakumar, Maikel Y. Leyva Vázquez, V. Venkateswara Rao, Luige Vlădăreanu, Victor Vlădăreanu, Gabriela Vlădeanu, Michael Voskoglou, Yaser Saber, Yong Deng, You He, Youcef Chibani, Young Bae Jun, Wadei F. Al-Omeri, Hongbo Wang, Zayen Azzouz Omar.

Hadron models and related New Energy issues

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 1599730421
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Hadron models and related New Energy issues by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Hadron models and related New Energy issues written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book covers a wide-range of issues from alternative hadron models to their likely implications to New Energy research, including alternative interpretation of low-energy reaction (coldfusion) phenomena.The authors explored some new approaches to describe novel phenomena in particle physics. M Pitkanen introduces his nuclear string hypothesis derived from his Topological Geometrodynamics theory, while E. Goldfain discusses a number of nonlinear dynamics methods, including bifurcation, pattern formation (complex Ginzburg-Landau equation) to describe elementary particle masses. Fu Yuhua discusses a plausible method for prediction of phenomena related to New Energy development.F. Smarandache discusses his unmatter hypothesis, and A. Yefremov et al. discuss Yang-Mills field from Quaternion Space Geometry. Diego Rapoport discusses link between Torsion fields and Hadronic Mechanic.A.H. Phillips discusses semiconductor nanodevices, while V. and A. Boju discuss Digital Discrete and Combinatorial methods and their likely implications to New Energy research. Pavel Pintr et al. describe planetary orbit distance from modified Schrodinger equation, and M. Pereira discusses his new Hypergeometrical description of Standard Model of elementary particles.The present volume will be suitable for researchers interested in New Energy issues, in particular their link with alternative hadron models and interpretation.While some of these discussions may be found a bit too theoretical, our view is that once these phenomena can be put into rigorous theoretical framework, thereafter more 'open-minded' physicists may be more ready to consider these New Energy methods more seriously. Our basic proposition in the present book is that considering these new theoretical insights, one can expect there are new methods to generate New Energy technologies which are clearly within reach of human knowledge in the coming years.

Quantization and Discretization at Large Scales

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 1599732270
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantization and Discretization at Large Scales by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Quantization and Discretization at Large Scales written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2012 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Let the Wind blow: Physics of Wave and Only Wave

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 1599735504
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Let the Wind blow: Physics of Wave and Only Wave by : Victor Christianto

Download or read book Let the Wind blow: Physics of Wave and Only Wave written by Victor Christianto and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2018 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, we try to make our case through examples in different fields of science, including missiology, ecclesiology,10 and also medicine and economics theorizing. We try to be (almost) everything for everyone, while keep being humble as two unprofitable servants. That way we would quote the title of Borges’ short story: Everything and nothing.

Cultural Advantage for Cities.An Alternative for Developing Countries

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 159973060X
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Advantage for Cities.An Alternative for Developing Countries by : V. Christianto

Download or read book Cultural Advantage for Cities.An Alternative for Developing Countries written by V. Christianto and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2008 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After more than a decade Michael Porter¿s book Competitive Advantage of Nations stays ahead of the other books, in particular as alternative framework from the comparative advantage idea inspired by Adam Smith.This small book is merely a small proposition, a postscript perhaps, to Porter¿s book, with basic idea that one cannot rely merely on industrial processes alone to keep stay ahead of market changes. Hence, for cities in developing countries the municipal shall find out their city¿s potential resources, and develop their city starting from there, instead of striving blindly in the conventional industrial path.We focus our discussions in this book on cities, because in our opinion a city is the smallest economic entity which has 'auto-poiesis¿ character. A city can grow by itself, and its administrators can only expect to affect its growth, rather than stop its natural grow path. What we would like to emphasize here is the word 'alternative¿ in this book title. What we mean is that the proposed strategy is not always true for all conditions. for instance, in Hawaii, where industrialization and resources are very few the best strategy is perhaps to foster its 'cultural approach'. Meanwhile for other cities where there is no extensive cultural potential, then industrialization approach seems still working.After all we do not pretend to have the last word on proper remedies to problems encountered by each developing country. It would need substantial study based on each particular country¿s problems, contexts and resources. We also introduce for the first time the Poly-Emporium Theory; which etymologically comes from poly = many, and emporium = trade center, store with a wide variety of selling things; therefore poly-emporium is the study of interactions among many (big and small) firms in the market.This book is now available in Indonesia in Gramedia bookstore, Jl Matraman Raya, Jakarta, Indonesia

Progress in Physics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Physics by :

Download or read book Progress in Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

n-Valued Refined Neutrosophic Logic and Its Applications to Physics

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis n-Valued Refined Neutrosophic Logic and Its Applications to Physics by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book n-Valued Refined Neutrosophic Logic and Its Applications to Physics written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper we present a short history of logics: from particular cases of 2-symbol or numerical valued logic to the general case of n-symbol or numerical valued logic. We show generalizations of 2-valued Boolean logic to fuzzy logic, also from the Kleene’s and Lukasiewicz’ 3-symbol valued logics or Belnap’s 4-symbol valued logic to the most general n-symbol or numerical valued refined neutrosophic logic. Examples of applications of neutrosophic logic to physics are listed in the last section. Similar generalizations can be done for n-Valued Refined Neutrosophic Set, and respectively.