Made to Measure

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400865336
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Made to Measure by : Philip Ball

Download or read book Made to Measure written by Philip Ball and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Made to Measure introduces a general audience to one of today's most exciting areas of scientific research: materials science. Philip Ball describes how scientists are currently inventing thousands of new materials, ranging from synthetic skin, blood, and bone to substances that repair themselves and adapt to their environment, that swell and flex like muscles, that repel any ink or paint, and that capture and store the energy of the Sun. He shows how all this is being accomplished precisely because, for the first time in history, materials are being "made to measure": designed for particular applications, rather than discovered in nature or by haphazard experimentation. Now scientists literally put new materials together on the drawing board in the same way that a blueprint is specified for a house or an electronic circuit. But the designers are working not with skylights and alcoves, not with transistors and capacitors, but with molecules and atoms. This book is written in the same engaging manner as Ball's popular book on chemistry, Designing the Molecular World, and it links insights from chemistry, biology, and physics with those from engineering as it outlines the various areas in which new materials will transform our lives in the twenty-first century. The chapters provide vignettes from a broad range of selected areas of materials science and can be read as separate essays. The subjects include photonic materials, materials for information storage, smart materials, biomaterials, biomedical materials, materials for clean energy, porous materials, diamond and hard materials, new polymers, and surfaces and interfaces.

Photodetectors and Fiber Optics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032313789X
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Photodetectors and Fiber Optics by : Hari Singh Nalwa

Download or read book Photodetectors and Fiber Optics written by Hari Singh Nalwa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photodetectors and Fiber Optics is an outgrowth of the recently published 10-volume set Handbook of Advanced Electronic and Photonic Materials and Devices. The objective of this book is to present a highly coherent coverage of photodetectors and optical fibers. This book overs a broad spectrum of photodetectors, including types of materials, their fabrication, physical properties, and industrial applications. Many industries around the world are engaged in developing fiber optics technology for the new millennium. The applications of photodetectors in fiber optics and the role of optical fibers in present communication technology are extensively discussed. Covers a broad spectrum of the photodetectors Include types of materials, their fabrication, physical properties and industrial applications Applications of photodetectors in fiber optics Role of optical fibers in present communication technology A very special topic presented in a timely manner and in a format

Materials

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119281008
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials by : Witold Brostow

Download or read book Materials written by Witold Brostow and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-09-06 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a fully interdisciplinary approach with a stronger emphasis on polymers and composites than traditional materials books Materials science and engineering is an interdisciplinary field involving the properties of matter and its applications to various areas of science and engineering. Polymer materials are often mixed with inorganic materials to enhance their mechanical, electrical, thermal, and physical properties. Materials: Introduction and Applications addresses a gap in the existing textbooks on materials science. This book focuses on three Units. The first, Foundations, includes basic materials topics from Intermolecular Forces and Thermodynamics and Phase Diagrams to Crystalline and Non-Crystalline Structures. The second Units, Materials, goes into the details of many materials including Metals, Ceramics, Organic Raw Materials, Polymers, Composites, Biomaterials, and Liquid Crystals and Smart Materials. The third and final unit details Behavior and Properties including Rheological, Mechanical, Thermophysical, Color and Optical, Electrical and Dielectric, Magnetic, Surface Behavior and Tribology, Materials, Environment and Sustainability, and Testing of Materials. Materials: Introduction and Applications features: Basic and advanced Materials concepts Interdisciplinary information that is otherwise scattered consolidated into one work Links to everyday life application like electronics, airplanes, and dental materials Certain topics to be discussed in this textbook are more advanced. These will be presented in shaded gray boxes providing a two-level approach. Depending on whether you are a student of Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Engineering Technology, MSE, Chemistry, Physics, etc., you can decide for yourself whether a topic presented on a more advanced level is not important for you—or else essential for you given your professional profile Witold Brostow is Regents Professor of Materials Science and Engineering at the University of North Texas. He is President of the International Council on Materials Education and President of the Scientific Committee of the POLYCHAR World Forum on Advanced Material (42 member countries). He has three honorary doctorates and is a Member of the European Academy of Sciences, Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Mexico, Foreign Member of the National Academy of Engineering of Georgia in Tbilisi and Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry in London. His publications have been cited more than 7200 times. Haley Hagg Lobland is the Associate Director of LAPOM at the University of North Texas. She is a Member of the POLYCHAR Scientific Committeee. She has received awards for her research presented at conferences in: Buzios, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; NIST, Frederick, Maryland; Rouen, France; and Lviv, Ukraine. She has lectured in a number of countries including Poland and Spain. Her publications include joint ones with colleagues in Egypt, Georgia, Germany, India, Israel, Mexico, Poland, Turkey and United Kingdom.

Physical Properties of Materials, Third Edition

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429887108
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Properties of Materials, Third Edition by : Mary Anne White

Download or read book Physical Properties of Materials, Third Edition written by Mary Anne White and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-12 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for advanced undergraduate students and as a useful reference book for materials researchers, Physical Properties of Materials, Third Edition establishes the principles that control the optical, thermal, electronic, magnetic, and mechanical properties of materials. Using an atomic and molecular approach, this introduction to materials science offers readers a wide-ranging survey of the field and a basis to understand future materials. The author incorporates comments on applications of materials science, extensive references to the contemporary and classic literature, and 350 end-of-chapter problems. In addition, unique tutorials allow students to apply the principles to understand applications, such as photocopying, magnetic devices, fiber optics, and more. This fully revised and updated Third Edition includes new materials and processes, such as topological insulators, 3-D printing, and more information on nanomaterials. The new edition also now adds Learning Goals at the end of each chapter and a Glossary with more than 500 entries for quick reference.

Materials Interfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780412412707
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Interfaces by : D. Wolf

Download or read book Materials Interfaces written by D. Wolf and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-10-31 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the most important properties of materials in high-technology applications are strongly influenced or even controlled by the presence of solid interfaces. In this work, leading international authorities review the broad range of subjects in this field focusing on the atomic level properties of solid interfaces.

MRS Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis MRS Bulletin by :

Download or read book MRS Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Shaping Our World

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047092974X
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Shaping Our World by : Gretar Tryggvason

Download or read book Shaping Our World written by Gretar Tryggvason and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-11 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Engineering education is currently on the verge of a major transformation. However, while the need has been much discussed and several proposals for change have been put forward, relatively little focus has been put on actual implementation of the proposed changes. This book examines a program that has a long history of experimentation in engineering education. Written by experts on the subject, it describes specific topics with each chapter focusing on a specific innovation that has been carried out and explaining the educational pedagogy the learning benefit, as well as the transferability of the approach"--

Prediction of Polymer Properties

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203910117
Total Pages : 735 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Prediction of Polymer Properties by : Jozef Bicerano

Download or read book Prediction of Polymer Properties written by Jozef Bicerano and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-08-01 with total page 735 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlighting a broad range multiscale modeling and methods for anticipating the morphologies and the properties of interfaces and multiphase materials, this reference covers the methodology of predicting polymer properties and its potential application to a wider variety of polymer types than previously thought possible. A comprehensive source, the

MRS Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (285 download)

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Book Synopsis MRS Bulletin by : Pamela B. Vandiver

Download or read book MRS Bulletin written by Pamela B. Vandiver and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annual Review Of Nano Research, Volume 2

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814472069
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Review Of Nano Research, Volume 2 by : Guozhong Cao

Download or read book Annual Review Of Nano Research, Volume 2 written by Guozhong Cao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008-03-19 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second volume of the Annual Review of Nano Research focuses mainly on nanofabrication, nanomaterials and nanostructures, and energy application of nanomaterials. All of the review chapters are contributed by well-published scientists and bring the most recent advancements in selected topics to the readers. This review volume will perfectly serve dual purposes: either as an excellent introduction to scientists whose expertise lies in different fields but who are interested in learning about nanotechnology, or as a quick reference for experts active in the field of nanotechnology and nanoscience.

Thin Films

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810233907
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (339 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Films by : W. K. Liu

Download or read book Thin Films written by W. K. Liu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heteroepitaxial films are commonplace among today's electronic and photonic devices. The realization of new and better devices relies on the refinement of epitaxial techniques and improved understanding of the physics underlying epitaxial growth. This book provides an up-to-date report on a wide range of materials systems. The first half reviews metallic and dielectric thin films, including chapters on metals, rare earths, metal-oxide layers, fluorides, and high-c superconductors. The second half covers semiconductor systems, reviewing developments in group-IV, arsenide, phosphide, antimonide, nitride, II-VI and IV-VI heteroepitaxy. Topics important to several systems are covered in chapters on atomic processes, ordering and growth dynamics.

Lithium Batteries

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387926747
Total Pages : 725 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Lithium Batteries by : Gholam-Abbas Nazri

Download or read book Lithium Batteries written by Gholam-Abbas Nazri and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-01-14 with total page 725 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lithium Batteries: Science and Technology is an up-to-date and comprehensive compendium on advanced power sources and energy related topics. Each chapter is a detailed and thorough treatment of its subject. The volume includes several tutorials and contributes to an understanding of the many fields that impact the development of lithium batteries. Recent advances on various components are included and numerous examples of innovation are presented. Extensive references are given at the end of each chapter. All contributors are internationally recognized experts in their respective specialty. The fundamental knowledge necessary for designing new battery materials with desired physical and chemical properties including structural, electronic and reactivity are discussed. The molecular engineering of battery materials is treated by the most advanced theoretical and experimental methods.

Processing of Nanoparticle Structures and Composites

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470551518
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Processing of Nanoparticle Structures and Composites by : Tom Hinklin

Download or read book Processing of Nanoparticle Structures and Composites written by Tom Hinklin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-11 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume features papers from the Controlled Processing of Nanoparticle Structures and Composites symposia held during the 2008 Materials Science and Technology conference (MS&T08). It provides a useful one-stop resource for understanding the most important issues in controlled processing of nanoparticle structures and composites. Logically organized and carefully selected articles give insight into controlled processing of nanoparticle structures and composites, covering topics such as nanoparticle-based bulk material templating, the structure of nanoparticulate aggregates of titania as a function of shear, and the role of lattice vibrations in a nanoscale electronic device.

An Introduction to Materials Engineering and Science for Chemical and Materials Engineers

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471473367
Total Pages : 976 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Materials Engineering and Science for Chemical and Materials Engineers by : Brian S. Mitchell

Download or read book An Introduction to Materials Engineering and Science for Chemical and Materials Engineers written by Brian S. Mitchell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-01-16 with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Materials Engineering and Science for Chemical and Materials Engineers provides a solid background in materials engineering and science for chemical and materials engineering students. This book: Organizes topics on two levels; by engineering subject area and by materials class. Incorporates instructional objectives, active-learning principles, design-oriented problems, and web-based information and visualization to provide a unique educational experience for the student. Provides a foundation for understanding the structure and properties of materials such as ceramics/glass, polymers, composites, bio-materials, as well as metals and alloys. Takes an integrated approach to the subject, rather than a "metals first" approach.

Progress in Nanotechnology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047058825X
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Nanotechnology by : ACerS (American Ceramics Society, The)

Download or read book Progress in Nanotechnology written by ACerS (American Ceramics Society, The) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-02-02 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition of the Progress in Ceramic Technology series is a select compilation of articles on nanotechnology applications and markets previously published in ACerS publications, including The American Ceramic Society Bulletin, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology, Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings (CESP) and Ceramic Transactions (CT). The American Ceramic Society contributes to the progress of nanotechnology by providing forums for information exchange during its various meetings and by publishing articles in its various journals and proceedings.

Thin Film Ferroelectric Materials and Devices

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146156185X
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Film Ferroelectric Materials and Devices by : R. Ramesh

Download or read book Thin Film Ferroelectric Materials and Devices written by R. Ramesh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past five years have witnessed some dramatic developments in the general area of ferroelectric thin films materials and devices. Ferroelectrics are not new materials by any stretch ofimagination. Indeed, they have been known since the early partofthis century and popular ferroelectric materials such as Barium Titanate have been in use since the second world war. In the late sixties and seventies, a considerable amountofresearch and development effort was made to create a solid state nonvolatile memory using ferroelectrics in a vary simple matrix-addressed scheme. These attempts failed primarily due to problems associated with either the materials ordue to device architectures. The early eighties saw the advent of new materials processing approaches, such as sol-gel processing, that enabled researchers to fabricate sub-micron thin films of ferroelectric materials on a silicon substrate. These pioneering developments signaled the onsetofa revival in the areaofferroelectric thin films, especially ferroelectric nonvolatile memories. Research and development effort in ferroelectric materials and devices has now hit a feverish pitch, Many university laboratories, national laboratories and advanced R&D laboratories oflarge IC manufacturers are deeply involved in the pursuit of ferroelectric device technologies. Many companies worldwide are investing considerable manpower and resources into ferroelectric technologies. Some have already announced products ranging from embedded memories in micro controllers, low density stand-alone memories, microwave circuit elements, andrf identification tags. There is now considerable optimism that ferroelectric devices andproducts will occupy a significant market-share in the new millennium.

Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy (MOVPE)

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111931304X
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy (MOVPE) by : Stuart Irvine

Download or read book Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy (MOVPE) written by Stuart Irvine and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-08-27 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Systematically discusses the growth method, material properties, and applications for key semiconductor materials MOVPE is a chemical vapor deposition technique that produces single or polycrystalline thin films. As one of the key epitaxial growth technologies, it produces layers that form the basis of many optoelectronic components including mobile phone components (GaAs), semiconductor lasers and LEDs (III-Vs, nitrides), optical communications (oxides), infrared detectors, photovoltaics (II-IV materials), etc. Featuring contributions by an international group of academics and industrialists, this book looks at the fundamentals of MOVPE and the key areas of equipment/safety, precursor chemicals, and growth monitoring. It covers the most important materials from III-V and II-VI compounds to quantum dots and nanowires, including sulfides and selenides and oxides/ceramics. Sections in every chapter of Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy (MOVPE): Growth, Materials Properties and Applications cover the growth of the particular materials system, the properties of the resultant material, and its applications. The book offers information on arsenides, phosphides, and antimonides; nitrides; lattice-mismatched growth; CdTe, MCT (mercury cadmium telluride); ZnO and related materials; equipment and safety; and more. It also offers a chapter that looks at the future of the technique. Covers, in order, the growth method, material properties, and applications for each material Includes chapters on the fundamentals of MOVPE and the key areas of equipment/safety, precursor chemicals, and growth monitoring Looks at important materials such as III-V and II-VI compounds, quantum dots, and nanowires Provides topical and wide-ranging coverage from well-known authors in the field Part of the Materials for Electronic and Optoelectronic Applications series Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy (MOVPE): Growth, Materials Properties and Applications is an excellent book for graduate students, researchers in academia and industry, as well as specialist courses at undergraduate/postgraduate level in the area of epitaxial growth (MOVPE/ MOCVD/ MBE).