Molecular Origins Of Mechanical Properties In Hybrid Glasses

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Molecular Origins of Mechanical Properties in Hybrid Glasses

Author : Mark Stephen Oliver
Publisher : Stanford University
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Origins of Mechanical Properties in Hybrid Glasses by : Mark Stephen Oliver

Download or read book Molecular Origins of Mechanical Properties in Hybrid Glasses written by Mark Stephen Oliver and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2010 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hybrid organic-inorganic glasses are materials wherein organic and inorganic chemical components are intermixed and covalently bound at the molecular scale. This class of materials has great potential to enable and enhance a range of new technologies given their unique properties. To date, hybrid glasses have been used in a diverse range of applications including protective coatings, adhesion promoting films, ultra-low-k dielectrics, and optical waveguides. The successful integration of hybrid glasses requires that they possess sufficient mechanical properties to withstand often harsh processing and operating conditions. This dissertation presents results from several investigations of how molecular structure controls elastic and fracture properties of hybrid glasses. Two major sol-gel derived hybrid glass systems are discussed. The first is oxycarbosilane (OCS) glasses processed from small organosilane precursors. The second system is ZrOx/epoxysilane hybrids. For the OCS glasses, the primary focus of this work was to develop the capability to generate accurate molecular models of these materials and to simulate their mechanical properties using molecular dynamics as well as a novel fracture model that uses the mathematics of graph theory to predict the 3-D cohesive fracture path at the atomic scale. Using these computational tools, the impact of network connectivity on elastic stiffness and cohesive fracture energy has been elucidated. Also, the exceptionally high stiffness of OCS materials processed from 1,3,5-benzene precursors predicted by computational modeling is discussed. For the ZrOx/epoxysilane materials, linear elastic fracture mechanics experiments were done to characterize the fracture resistance of these glasses under monotonic, static, and cyclic loading conditions. The effects of glass composition, substrate composition, and silane crosslinking on the critical fracture energy were investigated. Additionally, plasticity-driven cyclic mechanical fatigue was observed, providing the first evidence of the importance of fatigue phenomena to hybrid glasses.

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Interfacial Phenomena

Author : Vladimir M. Gun'ko
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466551690
Total Pages : 1035 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Interfacial Phenomena by : Vladimir M. Gun'ko

Download or read book Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Interfacial Phenomena written by Vladimir M. Gun'ko and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-04-08 with total page 1035 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Properties and applications of high surface area materials depend on interfacial phenomena, including diffusion, sorption, dissolution, solvation, surface reactions, catalysis, and phase transitions. Among the physicochemical methods that give useful information regarding these complex phenomena, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is the

Dekker Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Author : James A. Schwarz
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824750497
Total Pages : 974 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Dekker Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology by : James A. Schwarz

Download or read book Dekker Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology written by James A. Schwarz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mechanics of Nanomaterials and Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Hind Abdellaoui
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819923522
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Nanomaterials and Polymer Nanocomposites by : Hind Abdellaoui

Download or read book Mechanics of Nanomaterials and Polymer Nanocomposites written by Hind Abdellaoui and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-08 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book delves into the mechanical analysis of the nanomaterials and polymer nanocomposite materials by shedding light on the mechanical performance of nanomaterials, elasticity and viscoelasticity behaviors of polymer nanocomposites, the laminate and sandwich theories, durability and fatigue behaviors. The chapters in this book bring together leading experts in the field to provide an update of the latest scientific results and a fully holistic understanding of the mechanical performance of these materials. The book interests the academic and industrial researchers, R&D managers and engineers working in material and nanomaterial sciences, polymer science and technology, automotive and aerospace engineering, construction and sporting goods, etc. The book also targets the readers that may have no prior knowledge about composite and nanocomposite materials.

Biocomposites: Design and Mechanical Performance

Author : Manjusri Misra
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 178242394X
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Biocomposites: Design and Mechanical Performance by : Manjusri Misra

Download or read book Biocomposites: Design and Mechanical Performance written by Manjusri Misra and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2015-08-07 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biocomposites: Design and Mechanical Performance describes recent research on cost-effective ways to improve the mechanical toughness and durability of biocomposites, while also reducing their weight. Beginning with an introduction to commercially competitive natural fiber-based composites, chapters then move on to explore the mechanical properties of a wide range of biocomposite materials, including polylactic, polyethylene, polycarbonate, oil palm, natural fiber epoxy, polyhydroxyalkanoate, polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane, starch, flax, poly (propylene carbonate)-based biocomposites, and biocomposites from biodegradable polymer blends, natural fibers, and green plastics, giving the reader a deep understanding of the potential of these materials. - Describes recent research to improve the mechanical properties and performance of a wide range of biocomposite materials - Explores the mechanical properties of a wide range of biocomposite materials, including polylactic, polyethylene, polycarbonate, oil palm, natural fiber epoxy, polyhydroxyalkanoate, polyvinyl acetate, and polyurethane - Evaluates the potential of biocomposites as substitutes for petroleum-based plastics in industries such as packaging, electronic, automotive, aerospace and construction - Includes contributions from leading experts in this field

Advanced Interconnects for ULSI Technology

Author : Mikhail Baklanov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119966868
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Interconnects for ULSI Technology by : Mikhail Baklanov

Download or read book Advanced Interconnects for ULSI Technology written by Mikhail Baklanov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-02-17 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finding new materials for copper/low-k interconnects is critical to the continuing development of computer chips. While copper/low-k interconnects have served well, allowing for the creation of Ultra Large Scale Integration (ULSI) devices which combine over a billion transistors onto a single chip, the increased resistance and RC-delay at the smaller scale has become a significant factor affecting chip performance. Advanced Interconnects for ULSI Technology is dedicated to the materials and methods which might be suitable replacements. It covers a broad range of topics, from physical principles to design, fabrication, characterization, and application of new materials for nano-interconnects, and discusses: Interconnect functions, characterisations, electrical properties and wiring requirements Low-k materials: fundamentals, advances and mechanical properties Conductive layers and barriers Integration and reliability including mechanical reliability, electromigration and electrical breakdown New approaches including 3D, optical, wireless interchip, and carbon-based interconnects Intended for postgraduate students and researchers, in academia and industry, this book provides a critical overview of the enabling technology at the heart of the future development of computer chips.

Encyclopedia of Glass Science, Technology, History, and Culture Two Volume Set

Author : Pascal Richet
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118799399
Total Pages : 1568 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Glass Science, Technology, History, and Culture Two Volume Set by : Pascal Richet

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Glass Science, Technology, History, and Culture Two Volume Set written by Pascal Richet and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-02-05 with total page 1568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Encyclopedia begins with an introduction summarizing itsscope and content. Glassmaking; Structure of Glass, GlassPhysics,Transport Properties, Chemistry of Glass, Glass and Light,Inorganic Glass Families, Organic Glasses, Glass and theEnvironment, Historical and Economical Aspect of Glassmaking,History of Glass, Glass and Art, and outlinepossible newdevelopments and uses as presented by the best known people in thefield (C.A. Angell, for example). Sections and chapters arearranged in a logical order to ensure overall consistency and avoiduseless repetitions. All sections are introduced by a briefintroduction and attractive illustration. Newly investigatedtopics will be addresses, with the goal of ensuring that thisEncyclopedia remains a reference work for years to come.

Handbook of Adhesion Technology

Author : Lucas F. M. da Silva
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642011683
Total Pages : 1569 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Adhesion Technology by : Lucas F. M. da Silva

Download or read book Handbook of Adhesion Technology written by Lucas F. M. da Silva and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-10 with total page 1569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adhesives have been used for thousands of years, but until 100 years ago, the vast majority was from natural products such as bones, skins, fish, milk, and plants. Since about 1900, adhesives based on synthetic polymers have been introduced, and today, there are many industrial uses of adhesives and sealants. It is difficult to imagine a product—in the home, in industry, in transportation, or anywhere else for that matter—that does not use adhesives or sealants in some manner. The Handbook of Adhesion Technology is intended to be the definitive reference in the field of adhesion. Essential information is provided for all those concerned with the adhesion phenomenon. Adhesion is a phenomenon of interest in diverse scientific disciplines and of importance in a wide range of technologies. Therefore, this handbook includes the background science (physics, chemistry and materials science), engineering aspects of adhesion and industry specific applications. It is arranged in a user-friendly format with ten main sections: theory of adhesion, surface treatments, adhesive and sealant materials, testing of adhesive properties, joint design, durability, manufacture, quality control, applications and emerging areas. Each section contains about five chapters written by internationally renowned authors who are authorities in their fields. This book is intended to be a reference for people needing a quick, but authoritative, description of topics in the field of adhesion and the practical use of adhesives and sealants. Scientists and engineers of many different backgrounds who need to have an understanding of various aspects of adhesion technology will find it highly valuable. These will include those working in research or design, as well as others involved with marketing services. Graduate students in materials, processes and manufacturing will also want to consult it.

Hybrid Nanomaterials

Author : Komal Rizwan
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811945381
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Hybrid Nanomaterials by : Komal Rizwan

Download or read book Hybrid Nanomaterials written by Komal Rizwan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-30 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book elaborates on the fabrication of organic-inorganic hybrid nanomaterials, their advantages, self-assembly and their applications in diverse fields of energy, biotechnology, biomedical and environment. The contents provide insight into tools, tricks and challenges associated with techniques of fabrication and future challenges and risks. This book also discusses the properties of modern hybrid nanomaterials and their performance, durability, reproducibility and sensitivity. It will be useful for students and researchers in the area of nanotechnology, science, engineering and environmental chemistry. This volume will also be useful for researchers and professionals working on nanohybrid materials.

Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics

Author : Francesco Baino
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111972466X
Total Pages : 904 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics by : Francesco Baino

Download or read book Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics written by Francesco Baino and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-06-17 with total page 904 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics Fundamentals and Applications A Comprehensive and Critical Overview of Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics Bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics are a versatile class of biocompatible materials that have an astonishing impact in biomedicine. Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics: Fundamentals and Applications presents topics on the functional properties, processing, and applications of bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics. The primary use of bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics is to repair bone and dental defects; however, their full potential is yet to be fulfilled. Many of today’s achievements in regenerative medicine and soft tissue healing were unthinkable when research began. As a result, the research involving bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics is highly stimulating and continuously progresses across many different disciplines including chemistry, materials science, bioengineering, biology, and medicine. Topics relating to these disciplines and covered within the work include: Fundamentals on bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics, bioactive glasses in today’s market, and improvements and challenges for the future Scalability and other issues when taking bioactive glass from lab to industry/commercialization applications, plus clinical challenges Trending topics such as bioactive glass porous scaffolds, additive manufacturing of bioactive glasses, and nano-engineering of bioactive glasses The various bioactive glass compositions which have been developed as medical products in an expanding range of forms and applications Bioactive Glasses and Glass-Ceramics: Fundamentals and Applications serves as a comprehensive and complete reference work on bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics for research and development (R&D) materials scientists, surgeons, and physicians, and leadership at glass and medical companies. Students and professors in fields of study pertaining to the aforementioned disciplines will also derive value from the work.

Solid State Proton Conductors

Author : Philippe Knauth
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119963001
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Proton Conductors by : Philippe Knauth

Download or read book Solid State Proton Conductors written by Philippe Knauth and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-01-18 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proton conduction can be found in many different solid materials, from organic polymers at room temperature to inorganic oxides at high temperature. Solid state proton conductors are of central interest for many technological innovations, including hydrogen and humidity sensors, membranes for water electrolyzers and, most importantly, for high-efficiency electrochemical energy conversion in fuel cells. Focusing on fundamentals and physico-chemical properties of solid state proton conductors, topics covered include: Morphology and Structure of Solid Acids Diffusion in Solid Proton Conductors by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Structure and Diffusivity by Quasielastic Neutron Scattering Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy Mechanical and Dynamic Mechanical Analysis of Proton-Conducting Polymers Ab initio Modeling of Transport and Structure Perfluorinated Sulfonic Acids Proton-Conducting Aromatic Polymers Inorganic Solid Proton Conductors Uniquely combining both organic (polymeric) and inorganic proton conductors, Solid State Proton Conductors: Properties and Applications in Fuel Cells provides a complete treatment of research on proton-conducting materials.

Handbook of Intelligent Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Author : Gilson Khang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315341026
Total Pages : 872 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Intelligent Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine by : Gilson Khang

Download or read book Handbook of Intelligent Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine written by Gilson Khang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-06-26 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Millions of patients suffer from end-stage organ failure or tissue loss annually, and the only solution might be organ and/or tissue transplantation. To avoid poor biocompatibility–related problems and donor organ shortage, however, around 20 years ago a new, hybridized method combining cells and biomaterials was introduced as an alternative to whole-organ and tissue transplantation for diseased, failing, or malfunctioning organs—regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. This handbook focuses on all aspects of intelligent scaffolds, from basic science to industry to clinical applications. Its 10 parts, illustrated throughout with excellent figures, cover stem cell engineering research, drug delivery systems, nanomaterials and nanodevices, and novel and natural biomaterials. The book can be used by advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level students of stem cell and tissue engineering and researchers in macromolecular science, ceramics, metals for biomaterials, nanotechnology, chemistry, biology, and medicine, especially those interested in tissue engineering, stem cell engineering, and regenerative medicine.

Shape-Memory Polymer Device Design

Author : David L. Safranski
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323378080
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Shape-Memory Polymer Device Design by : David L. Safranski

Download or read book Shape-Memory Polymer Device Design written by David L. Safranski and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2017-05-20 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shape-Memory Polymer Device Design discusses the latest shape-memory polymers and the ways they have started to transition out of the academic laboratory and into devices and commercial products. Safranski introduces the properties of shape-memory polymers and presents design principles for designing and manufacturing, providing a guide for the R&D engineer/scientist and design engineer to add the shape memory effect of polymers into their design toolbox. This is the first book to focus on applying basic science knowledge to design practical devices, introducing the concept of shape-memory polymers, the history of their use, and the range of current applications. It details the specific design principles for working with shape-memory polymers that don't often apply to mechanically inactive materials and products. Material selection is thoroughly discussed because chemical structure and thermo-mechanical properties are intrinsically linked to shape-memory performance. Further chapters discuss programming the temporary shape and recovery through a variety of activation methods with real world examples. Finally, current devices across a variety of markets are highlighted to show the breadth of possible applications. - Demystifies shape-memory polymers, providing a guide to their properties and design principles - Explores a range of current and emerging applications across sectors, including biomedical, aerospace/automotive, and consumer goods - Places shape-memory polymers in the design toolkit of R&D scientists/engineers and design engineers - Discusses material selection in-depth because chemical structure and thermo-mechanical properties are intrinsically linked to shape-memory performance

Engineered Materials Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 758 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineered Materials Abstracts by :

Download or read book Engineered Materials Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-07 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles of Regenerative Medicine

Author : Anthony Atala
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080555950
Total Pages : 1473 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Regenerative Medicine by : Anthony Atala

Download or read book Principles of Regenerative Medicine written by Anthony Atala and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 1473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Virtually any disease that results from malfunctioning, damaged, or failing tissues may be potentially cured through regenerative medicine therapies, by either regenerating the damaged tissues in vivo, or by growing the tissues and organs in vitro and implanting them into the patient. Principles of Regenerative Medicine discusses the latest advances in technology and medicine for replacing tissues and organs damaged by disease and of developing therapies for previously untreatable conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, liver disease, and renal failure.* Key for all researchers and instituions in Stem Cell Biology, Bioengineering, and Developmental Biology* The first of its kind to offer an advanced understanding of the latest technologies in regenerative medicine* New discoveries from leading researchers on restoration of diseased tissues and organs

Recent Advances in Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Materials

Author : Eli Zysman-Colman
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889663930
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Materials by : Eli Zysman-Colman

Download or read book Recent Advances in Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Materials written by Eli Zysman-Colman and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-03-08 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy

Author : Graham A. Webb
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780125054553
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (545 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy by : Graham A. Webb

Download or read book Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy written by Graham A. Webb and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-09-23 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is an analytical tool used by chemists and physicists to study the structure and dynamics of molecules. In recent years, no other technique has grown to such importance as NMR spectroscopy. It is used in all branches of science where precise structural determination is required and where the nature of interactions and reactions in solution is being studied. Annual Reports on NMR has established itself as a premier means for the specialist and nonspecialist alike to become familiar with new techniques and applications of NMR spectroscopy. * Includes comprehensive review articles on NMR Spectroscopy * NMR is used in all branches of science * No other technique has grown to such importance as NMR Spectroscopy in recent years