Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527846859
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete by : Lutz H. Franke

Download or read book Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete written by Lutz H. Franke and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-04-23 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete Comprehensive insight on moisture transport in cement-based materials by means of experimental investigations and computer simulations Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete explores how moisture moves through cementitious materials, focusing on its absorption, storage, and distribution with the help of experimental investigations and computer simulations. The text discusses the different ways moisture moves, such as through vapor or capillary action, as well as how it affects the properties of cement-based materials, offering new insights and models to help understand and predict moisture behavior in these materials, which can be important for construction and maintenance. After a short introduction to the topic, the text is split into five chapters. Chapter 1 covers surface energetic principles for moisture storage in porous materials. Chapter 2 explores real pore structure and calculation methods for composition parameters. Chapter 3 explains basic equations for the description of moisture transport. Chapter 4 discusses experimental investigation results with regard to the modeling of moisture transport in concrete materials. Chapter 5 showcases modeling of moisture transport, taking into account sorption hysteresis and time-dependent material changes. Written by a highly qualified author, Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete also includes discussion on: Dependence of surface energy of water on temperature, on relative humidity of air, and for aqueous salt solutions Calculation of the pore size dependent distribution of inner surfaces using the moisture storage function Temperature influence on the capillary transport coefficients and differences between capillary pressure and hydraulic external pressure Adsorption and desorption isotherms of the CEMI reference material and causes of differences between adsorption and desorption isotherms Sorption isotherms and scanning isotherms of hardened cement paste and concrete Modeling of vapor transport and drying by evaporation of concrete Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete is an essential reference to help researchers and professionals to make informed decisions for the construction of concrete-based infrastructure, enabling them to avoid common issues such as corrosion of reinforcement steel, deterioration of concrete strength, and the growth of mold and mildew.

Creep and Hygrothermal Effects in Concrete Structures

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9402411380
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Creep and Hygrothermal Effects in Concrete Structures by : Zdeněk P. Bažant

Download or read book Creep and Hygrothermal Effects in Concrete Structures written by Zdeněk P. Bažant and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-17 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive treatise covers in detail practical methods of analysis as well as advanced mathematical models for structures highly sensitive to creep and shrinkage. Effective computational algorithms for century-long creep effects in structures, moisture diffusion and high temperature effects are presented. The main design codes and recommendations (including RILEM B3 and B4) are critically compared. Statistical uncertainty of century-long predictions is analyzed and its reduction by extrapolation is discussed, with emphasis on updating based on short-time tests and on long-term measurements on existing structures. Testing methods and the statistics of large randomly collected databases are critically appraised and improvements of predictions of multi-decade relaxation of prestressing steel, cyclic creep in bridges, cracking damage, etc., are demonstrated. Important research directions, such as nanomechanical and probabilistic modeling, are identified, and the need for separating the long-lasting autogenous shrinkage of modern concretes from the creep and drying shrinkage data and introducing it into practical prediction models is emphasized. All the results are derived mathematically and justified as much as possible by extensive test data. The theoretical background in linear viscoelasticity with aging is covered in detail. The didactic style makes the book suitable as a textbook. Everything is properly explained, step by step, with a wealth of application examples as well as simple illustrations of the basic phenomena which could alternate as homeworks or exams. The book is of interest to practicing engineers, researchers, educators and graduate students.

Damp Indoor Spaces and Health

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309091934
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Damp Indoor Spaces and Health by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Damp Indoor Spaces and Health written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-10-01 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Almost all homes, apartments, and commercial buildings will experience leaks, flooding, or other forms of excessive indoor dampness at some point. Not only is excessive dampness a health problem by itself, it also contributes to several other potentially problematic types of situations. Molds and other microbial agents favor damp indoor environments, and excess moisture may initiate the release of chemical emissions from damaged building materials and furnishings. This new book from the Institute of Medicine examines the health impact of exposures resulting from damp indoor environments and offers recommendations for public health interventions. Damp Indoor Spaces and Health covers a broad range of topics. The book not only examines the relationship between damp or moldy indoor environments and adverse health outcomes but also discusses how and where buildings get wet, how dampness influences microbial growth and chemical emissions, ways to prevent and remediate dampness, and elements of a public health response to the issues. A comprehensive literature review finds sufficient evidence of an association between damp indoor environments and some upper respiratory tract symptoms, coughing, wheezing, and asthma symptoms in sensitized persons. This important book will be of interest to a wide-ranging audience of science, health, engineering, and building professionals, government officials, and members of the public.

Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352735378X
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete by : Lutz H. Franke

Download or read book Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete written by Lutz H. Franke and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-07-29 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive insight on moisture transport in cement-based materials by means of experimental investigations and computer simulations Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete explores how moisture moves through cementitious materials, focusing on its absorption, storage, and distribution with the help of experimental investigations and computer simulations. The text discusses the different ways moisture moves, such as through vapor or capillary action, as well as how it affects the properties of cement-based materials, offering new insights and models to help understand and predict moisture behavior in these materials, which can be important for construction and maintenance. After a short introduction to the topic, the text is split into five parts. Part I covers surface energetic principles for moisture storage in porous materials. Part II explores real pore structure and calculation methods for composition parameters. Part III explains basic equations for the description of moisture transport. Part IV discusses experimental investigation results with regard to the modeling of moisture transport in concrete materials. Part V showcases modeling of moisture transport, taking into account sorption hysteresis and time-dependent material changes. Written by a highly qualified author, Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete also includes discussion on: Dependence of surface energy of water on temperature, on relative humidity of air, and for aqueous salt solutions Calculation of the pore size dependent distribution of inner surfaces using the moisture storage function Temperature influence on the capillary transport coefficients and differences between capillary pressure and hydraulic external pressure Adsorption and desorption isotherms of the CEMI reference material and causes of differences between adsorption and desorption isotherms Sorption isotherms and scanning isotherms of hardened cement paste and concrete Moisture Storage and Transport in Concrete is an essential reference to help researchers and professionals to make informed decisions for the construction of concrete-based infrastructure, enabling them to avoid common issues such as corrosion of reinforcement steel, deterioration of concrete strength, and the growth of mold and mildew.

Encyclopedia of Thermal Stresses

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789400727380
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Thermal Stresses by : Richard B. Hetnarski

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Thermal Stresses written by Richard B. Hetnarski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Encyclopedia of Thermal Stresses is an important interdisciplinary reference work. In addition to topics on thermal stresses, it contains entries on related topics, such as the theory of elasticity, heat conduction, thermodynamics, appropriate topics on applied mathematics, and topics on numerical methods. The Encyclopedia is aimed at undergraduate and graduate students, researchers and engineers. It brings together well established knowledge and recently received results. All entries were prepared by leading experts from all over the world, and are presented in an easily accessible format. The work is lavishly illustrated, examples and applications are given where appropriate, ideas for further development abound, and the work will challenge many students and researchers to pursue new results of their own. This work can also serve as a one-stop resource for all who need succinct, concise, reliable and up to date information in short encyclopedic entries, while the extensive references will be of interest to those who need further information. For the coming decade, this is likely to remain the most extensive and authoritative work on Thermal Stresses.

Cement Based Materials

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789841534
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Cement Based Materials by : Hosam El-Din M. Saleh

Download or read book Cement Based Materials written by Hosam El-Din M. Saleh and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cement-based materials have been used by humans nearly since the dawn of civilization. The Egyptians used lime and gypsum cement to bind their aggregate materials, mud and straw, resulting in bricks that are used for building their famous Egyptian pyramids (between 3000 and 2500 BC). Hydrated cement is a cement material bonded together with water and used for building construction; it is characterized by acceptable chemical, physical, thermal, mechanical, and structural stability. It plays a main role in the creation of vessels for storage, roads to travel on, weather-resistant structure for protection, inert hard stabilizer for hazardous wastes, and so on. Due to the composition of these materials and their advantages, it has been practiced in different applications. Cement is an essential component of making concrete, the single most prevalent building material used worldwide for construction, skyscrapers, highways, tunnels, bridges, hydraulic dams, and railway ties. Besides their numerous desired properties, there are some undesirable features. To overcome these disadvantages, several studies were established to prepare, improve, and evaluate innovative cement-based materials. Despite its oldness and deep research, every year several methods and materials evolve and so do cement technology. This book intends to provide a comprehensive overview on recent advances in the evaluation of these materials.

Moisture Damage in Asphalt Concrete

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Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 9780309049245
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis Moisture Damage in Asphalt Concrete by : Russell G. Hicks

Download or read book Moisture Damage in Asphalt Concrete written by Russell G. Hicks and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 1991 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This synthesis will be of interest to pavement designers, construction engineers, maintenance engineers, and others interested in avoiding or limiting moisture damage in asphalt concrete. Information is provided on physical and chemical explanations for moisture damage in asphalt concrete, along with a discussion of current practices and test methods for determining or reducing the susceptibility of various asphalt concrete components and mixtures to such damage. Moisture damage in asphalt concrete is a nationwide problem which often necessitates premature replacement of highway pavement surfaces. This report of the Transportation Research Board describes the underlying physical and chemical phenomena responsible for such damage. Current test methods used to determine the susceptibility of asphalt concretes, or their constituents, to moisture damage are described and evaluated. Additionally, current practices for minimizing the potential for moisture damage are examined.

Self-Consolidating Concrete

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 020384422X
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Consolidating Concrete by : Joseph Daczko

Download or read book Self-Consolidating Concrete written by Joseph Daczko and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-03-06 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A very interesting and useful book for all the different practitioners in the concrete industry. Each necessary step is thoroughly dealt with and explained in a nice and pedagogic way." Peter Billberg, Swedish Cement and Concrete Research Institute (CBI)"Quite comprehensive and with a narrative style at the practitioner level." Lloyd Keller, Direc

Cement-Based Materials for Nuclear Waste Storage

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461434459
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Cement-Based Materials for Nuclear Waste Storage by : Florence Bart

Download or read book Cement-Based Materials for Nuclear Waste Storage written by Florence Bart and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-16 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the re-emergence of nuclear power as an acceptable energy source on an international basis continues, the need for safe and reliable ways to dispose of radioactive waste becomes ever more critical. The ultimate goal for designing a predisposal waste-management system depends on producing waste containers suitable for storage, transportation and permanent disposal. Cement-Based Materials for Nuclear-Waste Storage provides a roadmap for the use of cementation as an applied technique for the treatment of low- and intermediate-level radioactive wastes. Coverage includes, but is not limited to, a comparison of cementation with other solidification techniques, advantages of calcium-silicate cements over other materials and a discussion of the long-term suitability and safety of waste packages as well as cement barriers.

Energy Research Abstracts

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-12 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Moisture control in buildings

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Author :
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Moisture control in buildings by : Heinz R. Trechsel

Download or read book Moisture control in buildings written by Heinz R. Trechsel and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1994 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Performance Concept in Buildings

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 834 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Concept in Buildings by : Bruce E. Foster

Download or read book Performance Concept in Buildings written by Bruce E. Foster and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 834 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NBS Special Publication

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 834 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis NBS Special Publication by :

Download or read book NBS Special Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 834 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Performance Concept in Buildings

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 824 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Concept in Buildings by : Bruce E. Foster (Of the United States National Bureau of Standards)

Download or read book Performance Concept in Buildings written by Bruce E. Foster (Of the United States National Bureau of Standards) and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Performance Concept in Buildings: Invited papers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 830 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Concept in Buildings: Invited papers by : Bruce E. Foster

Download or read book Performance Concept in Buildings: Invited papers written by Bruce E. Foster and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Resource-Driven Sustainable Bamboo Construction in Asia-Pacific Bamboo Areas

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030735354
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Resource-Driven Sustainable Bamboo Construction in Asia-Pacific Bamboo Areas by : Zujian Huang

Download or read book Resource-Driven Sustainable Bamboo Construction in Asia-Pacific Bamboo Areas written by Zujian Huang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-22 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the new approach of resource-driven bamboo construction (RDBC), developing a clear assessment framework and operational solution to improve the value of resources and the sustainability of bamboo constructions. The book discusses how to carry out research on basic parameters and life cycle assessment, as well demonstrating the approach in practice. This book develops a sustainability assessment model for bamboo construction in Asia-Pacific bamboo areas to measure the effects and success of RDBC. It solves issues related to environmental impact, energy consumption, land cost, indoor comfort, construction durability, and sustainable material application of the bamboo constructions. It utilizes digital tools to perform statistical analysis on large sample conditions, enabling the method to be better implemented, and presents case studies of RDBC method in action. The large amount of data collected, method guidance, and demonstrations provide a comprehensive reference for those wishing to apply bamboo in the building industry. This book is particularly relevant to scientists, professionals, architects, civil engineers, and students who are interested in bamboo material and its application in building industry. It provides readers with a new perspective of the high-value utilization of bamboo forest resources and methods to achieve sustainable bamboo construction.

7th International Conference on Building Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3038269794
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (382 download)

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Book Synopsis 7th International Conference on Building Materials by : Eva Vejmelková

Download or read book 7th International Conference on Building Materials written by Eva Vejmelková and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2015-07-06 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 7th International Conference on Building Materials, May 20-22, 2015, Zahrádky, Czech Republic