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Module For Assessing And Strengthening The Quality Of Viral Load Testing Data Within Hiv Programmes And Patient Monitoring Systems
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Book Synopsis Module for assessing and strengthening the quality of viral load testing data within HIV programmes and patient monitoring systems: implementation tool, Second edition by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Module for assessing and strengthening the quality of viral load testing data within HIV programmes and patient monitoring systems: implementation tool, Second edition written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2024-03-26 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This technical update of the 2020 viral load data quality module provides further guidance on the recommended data quality assurance activities, updated web annexes to support country implementation, and generic budgets for viral load testing data quality monitoring activities. These are part of ongoing efforts to standardize approaches to ensure that accurate and timely HIV viral load testing data and results are available for both clinical use and to strengthen programme monitoring. This aligns with recommendations outlined in the 2022 WHO Consolidated guidelines on person-centred HIV strategic information on data quality assessment and improvement. The updated guidance on the priority indicators and the key elements of data quality include: - Key indicators to be included in data quality monitoring activities; - Main activities to be included in the viral load testing data quality assessment process; - The calculation of viral load test turnaround times; - Considerations for data quality assessments for sites with electronic data systems; - Sampling for national data quality assessments of sites and clinical records; - Data quality monitoring via lot-quality assurance sampling; - Considerations for facilities with point-of-care or near point-of-care viral load testing; - Considerations for data quality assessments of viral load testing data for pregnant and breastfeeding women; and - Recording the limitations and challenges of data quality monitoring assurance activities.
Book Synopsis Module for assessing and strengthening the quality of viral load testing data within HIV programmes and patient monitoring systems by :
Download or read book Module for assessing and strengthening the quality of viral load testing data within HIV programmes and patient monitoring systems written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2020-09-15 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis MODULE FOR ASSESSING AND STRENGTHENING THE QUALITY OF VIRAL LOAD TESTING DATA WITHIN HIV PROGRAMMES AND PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEMS. by :
Download or read book MODULE FOR ASSESSING AND STRENGTHENING THE QUALITY OF VIRAL LOAD TESTING DATA WITHIN HIV PROGRAMMES AND PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEMS. written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Report on the global action plan on HIV drug resistance 2017–2021 by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Report on the global action plan on HIV drug resistance 2017–2021 written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2023-05-01 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Consolidated guidelines on person-centred HIV strategic information by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Consolidated guidelines on person-centred HIV strategic information written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2022-07-29 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These consolidated guidelines are aimed at supporting the generation of responsive person-centred data from routine national health management information systems across the HIV cascade, from prevention, testing and treatment to longer-term health care. They build upon the 2017 Consolidated guidelines on person-centred HIV patient monitoring and case surveillance, which describe information that should be collected in primary HIV patient monitoring tools, and the 2020 Consolidated HIV strategic information guidelines, which cover aggregate indicators for managing and monitoring programmes. The purpose of this guideline consolidation is to provide the recommended data elements, indicators and guidance on data systems and their use across the spectrum of health sector HIV services in one place. This document focuses on strengthening the analysis and use of routine data at each stage of the cascade and emphasizes?/addresses? person-centred HIV prevention, testing and treatment, integration of HIV-related infections, the use of routine surveillance data to measure impact, and the development and use of digital health data systems and their governance. It also identifies the gaps and limitations in these data, and the need for strengthening the use of data in all HIV-related strategic information, including population-based surveys, modelling, community-led monitoring and other sources.
Book Synopsis Consolidated guidelines on person-centred HIV strategic information: strengthening routine data for impact. Policy brief on integrating and strengthening monitoring of differentiated ART service delivery by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Consolidated guidelines on person-centred HIV strategic information: strengthening routine data for impact. Policy brief on integrating and strengthening monitoring of differentiated ART service delivery written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2023-12-18 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These recommendations include approaches for differentiated service delivery (DSD) of antiretroviral therapy (ART) that are less intensive and provide person-centred services to improve both quality and retention in care. As a result many countries have introduced or are scaling up DSD ART models. Currently, countries and partners are seeking to strengthen monitoring of differentiated ART service delivery to address implementation gaps and crucially improve patient outcomes.
Book Synopsis Consolidated HIV strategic information guidelines: driving impact through programme monitoring and management by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Consolidated HIV strategic information guidelines: driving impact through programme monitoring and management written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2020-04-22 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis WHO Data quality assessment of national and partner monitoring data and system implementation tool Second edition. by : World Health Organization
Download or read book WHO Data quality assessment of national and partner monitoring data and system implementation tool Second edition. written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2024-04-17 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This technical brief summarizes key updates to the 2018 Data quality assessment of national and partner HIV treatment and patient monitoring data and systems implementation tool focusing on implementing and following up remedial activities after such assessments and guidance on developing data quality improvement strategies. It is intended that this technical update is used alongside the 2018 implementation tool to support country implementation of data quality assessments. This technical brief provides further guidance and recommendations on the following: - developing a follow-up action plan after conducting data quality assessment to support the implementation of remedial actions; - disseminating, notifying and reporting data quality assessment results; - using data quality assessment results to adjust national HIV estimates; and - implementing data quality improvement activities at the site level that link data quality assessment to broader data quality improvement activities to address data quality issues and strengthen data use.
Book Synopsis Monitoring HIV Care in the United States by : Institute of Medicine
Download or read book Monitoring HIV Care in the United States written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-08-13 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The number of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in the United States is growing each year largely due both to advances in treatment that allow HIV-infected individuals to live longer and healthier lives and due to a steady number of new HIV infections each year. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that there were 1.2 million people living with HIV infection in the United States at the end of 2008, the most recent year for which national prevalence data are available. Each year, approximately 16,000 individuals die from AIDS despite overall improvements in survival, and 50,000 individuals become newly infected with HIV. In 2011, the CDC estimated that about three in four people living with diagnosed HIV infection are linked to care within 3 to 4 months of diagnosis and that only half are retained in ongoing care. In the context of the continuing challenges posed by HIV, the White House Office of National AIDS Policy (ONAP) released a National HIV/AIDS Strategy (NHAS) for the United States in July 2010. The primary goals of the NHAS are to: reduce HIV incidence; increase access to care and optimize health outcomes; and reduce HIV-related health disparities. Monitoring HIV Care in the United States addresses existing gaps in the collection, analysis, and integration of data on the care and treatment experiences of PLWHA. This report identifies critical data and indicators related to continuous HIV care and access to supportive services, assesses the impact of the NHAS and the ACA on improvements in HIV care, and identifies public and private data systems that capture the data needed to estimate these indicators. In addition, this report addresses a series of specific questions related to the collection, analysis, and dissemination of such data. Monitoring HIV Care in the United States is the first of two reports to be prepared by this study. In a forthcoming report, also requested by ONAP, the committee will address the broad question of how to obtain national estimates that characterize the health care of people living with HIV in the United States. The second report will include discussion of challenges and best practices from previous large scale and nationally representative studies of PLWHA as well as other populations.
Book Synopsis Data quality assurance. Module 3. Site assessment of data quality by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Data quality assurance. Module 3. Site assessment of data quality written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2023-01-17 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication is one of the three module toolkit and provide technical guidance and tools to support the work on strengthening data quality in countries. This is part of the Division of Data, Analytics and Delivery for Impact’s scope of work providing normative guidance for health information system strengthening.
Book Synopsis Monitoring HIV Care in the United States by : Institute of Medicine
Download or read book Monitoring HIV Care in the United States written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-01-19 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In September 2010, the White House Office of National AIDS Policy commissioned an Institute of Medicine (IOM) committee to respond to a two-part statement of task concerning how to monitor care for people with HIV. The IOM convened a committee of 17 members with expertise in HIV clinical care and supportive services, epidemiology, biostatistics, health policy, and other areas to respond to this task. The committee's first report, Monitoring HIV Care in the United States: Indicators and Data Systems, was released in March 2012. The report identified 14 core indicators of clinical HIV care and mental health, substance abuse, and supportive services for use by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to monitor the impact of the National HIV/AIDS Strategy (NHAS) and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) on improvements in HIV care and identified sources of data to estimate the indicators. The report also addressed a series of questions related to the collection, analysis, and dissemination of data necessary to estimate the indicators. In this second report, Monitoring HIV Care in the United States: A Strategy for Generating National Estimates of HIV Care and Coverage, the committee addresses how to obtain national estimates that characterize the health care of people with HIV within the context of the ACA, both before 2014 and after 2014, when key provisions of the ACA will be implemented. This report focuses on how to monitor the anticipated changes in health care coverage, service utilization, and quality of care for people with HIV within the context of the ACA.
Book Synopsis Consolidated guidelines on person-centred HIV strategic information: strengthening routine data for impact. Enhancing monitoring of HIV testing and treatment by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Consolidated guidelines on person-centred HIV strategic information: strengthening routine data for impact. Enhancing monitoring of HIV testing and treatment written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2023-10-26 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS Publisher :World Health Organization ISBN 13 :9240064370 Total Pages :86 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (4 download)
Book Synopsis Using recency assays for HIV surveillance by : Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS
Download or read book Using recency assays for HIV surveillance written by Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2022-12-31 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recency assays use one or more biomarkers to identify whether HIV infection in a person is recent (usually within a year or less) or longstanding. Recency assays have been used to estimate incidence in representative cross-sectional surveys and in epidemiological studies to better understand the patterns and distributions of new and longstanding HIV infections. This technical guidance outlines best practices regarding the appropriate use of HIV recency assays for surveillance purposes and updates 2011 technical guidance from the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) on the use of HIV recency assays.
Book Synopsis Minimum criteria for external quality assurance proficiency tests for use by laboratories designated by WHO for the purposes of HIV drug resistance surveillance by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Minimum criteria for external quality assurance proficiency tests for use by laboratories designated by WHO for the purposes of HIV drug resistance surveillance written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2024-01-23 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This policy brief provides guidance on the minimum criteria external quality assurance proficiency testing schemes are required to meet to be used to assess the proficiency of laboratories seeking designation or redesignation as WHO-designated laboratories for the purpose of HIV drug resistance surveillance testing. Routine monitoring and surveillance of HIV drug resistance is one of the key pillars of quality and effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) programming and helps ensure the continuous efficacy of ART and supports countries in achieving the 2030 global goal for HIV epidemic control. WHO has also established a network of HIV drug resistance genotyping laboratories (WHO HIVResNet laboratories) that support the generation of reliable quality-assured HIV drug resistance survey data. Participation in external quality assurance programmes, including annual proficiency testing, is required by WHO for laboratories to obtain and maintain HIVResNet designation status. One limitation with the existing programme is a restricted number of laboratories that can be supported due to funding constraints. To facilitate the inclusion of additional laboratories into the WHO HIVResNet Laboratory Network, WHO in collaboration with the WHO HIVResNet Laboratory Working Group developed minimum criteria for external quality assurance proficiency testing schemes that can be used to support laboratories seeking designation or redesignation by WHO for the purposes of HIV drug resistance surveillance.
Book Synopsis Laboratory-based survey of acquired HIV drug resistance using remnant viral load specimens by :
Download or read book Laboratory-based survey of acquired HIV drug resistance using remnant viral load specimens written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2021-06-29 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WHO’s laboratory-based acquired drug resistance survey method yields robust estimates of acquired HIV drug resistance in adults, children and adolescents taking both dolutegravir and non-dolutegravir based regimens by genotyping remnant specimens from routine viral load testing. Results are used to inform programme decision making regarding optimal ART regimens and support evaluation of programme quality with respect to maximizing viral load suppression and minimizing emergence of resistance in people taking ART.
Book Synopsis Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States by : National Research Council
Download or read book Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-07-29 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.
Book Synopsis Improving Health Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries by : Lani Rice Marquez
Download or read book Improving Health Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries written by Lani Rice Marquez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-26 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book is a collection of 12 case studies capturing decades of experience improving health care and outcomes in low- and middle-income countries. Each case study is written by healthcare managers and providers who have implemented health improvement projects using quality improvement methodology, with analysis from global health experts on the practical application of improvement methods. The book shows how frontline providers in health and social services can identify gaps in care, propose changes to address those gaps, and test the effectiveness of their changes in order to improve health processes and outcomes. The chapters feature cases that provide real-life examples of the challenges, solutions, and benefits of improving healthcare quality and clearly demonstrate for readers what quality improvement looks like in practice:Addressing Behavior Change in Maternal, Neonatal, and Child Health with Quality Improvement and Collaborative Learning Methods in GuatemalaHaiti’s National HIV Quality Management Program and the Implementation of an Electronic Medical Record to Drive Improvement in Patient CareScaling Up a Quality Improvement Initiative: Lessons from Chamba District, IndiaPromoting Rational Use of Antibiotics in the Kyrgyz RepublicStrengthening Services for Most Vulnerable Children through Quality Improvement Approaches in a Community Setting: The Case of Bagamoyo District, TanzaniaImproving HIV Counselling and Testing in Tuberculosis Service Delivery in Ukraine: Profile of a Pilot Quality Improvement Team and Its Scale‐Up JourneyImproving Health Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Case Book will find an engaged audience among healthcare providers and administrators implementing and managing improvement projects at Ministries of Health in low- to middle-income countries. The book also aims to be a useful reference for government donor agencies, their implementing partners, and other high-level decision makers, and can be used as a course text in schools of public health, public policy, medicine, and development. ACKNOWLEDGMENT:This work was conducted under the USAID Applying Science to Strengthen and Improve Systems (ASSIST) Project, USAID Award No. AID-OAA-A-12-00101, which is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). DISCLAIMER:The contents of this book are the sole responsibility of the Editor(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. div=""^
